美股频道更多独家策划、专家专栏，免费查阅>> 责任编辑：栎树 12月16日，据Techinasia，日本区块链基础设施公司Startale Group与日本金融集团SBI Holdings计划于 2026年第二季度前推出一款受全面监管、与日元挂钩的稳定币，以支持全球结算。双方将根据一项新协 议合作开发这种数字货币。 Shinsei Trust & Banking将负责该稳定币的发行与赎回管理，而作为持牌加密交易所的SBI VC Trade将负 责其流通环节。这款日元稳定币将由一家信托银行发行，旨在用于全球结算和机构用途。Startale将负 责技术开发，SBI则将专注于合规监管与发行推广。 ...

Group 1: Achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan - China's economy grew by approximately 40 trillion RMB during the 14th Five-Year Plan, reaching a total economic volume of 140 trillion RMB, which is equivalent to the total volume of several medium-sized economies [1][2] - Per capita GDP increased from 10,504 USD in 2020 to 13,445 USD in 2024, indicating resilience and vitality in economic development [2][4] - The World Bank adjusted its high-income standard, lowering the threshold from 14,005 USD to 13,935 USD, which brings China closer to crossing the high-income threshold by just 275 USD [2][4] Group 2: Economic Development Requirements for the 15th Five-Year Plan - The 15th Five-Year Plan must achieve an average annual growth rate of 4.5% to 5% and gradually raise inflation to around 2% to support nominal economic growth [8][14] - By 2035, China's GDP needs to exceed 200 trillion RMB and per capita GDP should surpass 20,000 USD, building on the 40 trillion RMB growth achieved during the 14th Five-Year Plan [8][14] Group 3: Challenges and Strategic Responses - Current challenges include low inflation and employment pressures, which could hinder nominal GDP growth if not addressed [13][14] - The need for coordinated fiscal and monetary policies is emphasized to ensure effective resource allocation and improve the business environment [13][14] Group 4: International Trade and Economic Environment - China's trade surplus is projected to reach nearly 1 trillion USD in 2024, with expectations of further growth to 1.2 trillion USD in 2025, reflecting strong external competitiveness [15] - The global trade environment is expected to face significant challenges by 2026, necessitating proactive measures to adapt to changing conditions [15][16] Group 5: Digital Currency and Financial Infrastructure - The rise of digital currencies and financial infrastructure is reshaping global financial dynamics, with China leading in central bank digital currency (CBDC) initiatives [18][19] - The U.S. is focusing on stablecoins to maintain dollar dominance, while other countries are exploring their own digital currency strategies [19][21] - The integration of blockchain technology into traditional payment systems, such as SWIFT, is underway, indicating a shift towards a more digitalized financial landscape [22][23]

Group 1: Economic Data and Trends - China's GDP grew by 5.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters, with quarterly growth rates of 5.4%, 5.2%, and 4.8% respectively [3] - In September, the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises increased by 6.5% year-on-year, while retail sales of consumer goods grew by 3% [3] - Fixed asset investment decreased by 0.5% year-on-year in the first three quarters, but grew by 3% when excluding real estate development investment [3] Group 2: Real Estate Market - In September, housing prices in 70 cities showed a month-on-month decline, with all second-hand housing prices falling [2] - The average premium rate for residential land in 300 cities dropped to 5.8%, with transaction area and land transfer fees decreasing by 13% and 10% year-on-year respectively [8] Group 3: Corporate Earnings - CATL reported a net profit of 18.549 billion yuan for the third quarter, a year-on-year increase of 41.21% [7] - China Mobile's net profit for the first three quarters was 115.4 billion yuan, up 4% year-on-year [7] - iFlytek's third-quarter net profit increased by 202.4% year-on-year [7] Group 4: Financial Policies and Instruments - The People's Bank of China maintained the 1-year and 5-year Loan Prime Rates (LPR) at 3% and 3.5% respectively for five consecutive months [3] - New policy financial instruments have been accelerated, with the China Development Bank having issued 189.35 billion yuan to support major economic provinces [3] Group 5: Stock Market Performance - A-shares experienced a slight increase, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.63% to close at 3863.89 points [4] - The Hang Seng Index closed up 2.42% at 25858.83 points, driven by a rebound in tech stocks [4] Group 6: International Developments - The U.S. and Australia signed an agreement to streamline the approval process for mining and processing facilities for rare earths and critical minerals [13] - Japan's three major banks announced a strategic partnership to issue a yen stablecoin, aiming to reduce payment and settlement costs [10]

Group 1 - The three major Japanese banks, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, and Mizuho Financial Group, will jointly issue a stablecoin pegged to the Japanese yen, marking Japan's shift from regulatory caution to active participation in the digital currency market [1][2] - The banks aim to build infrastructure for corporate clients, allowing stablecoins to be transferred between clients according to a unified standard, with initial plans for a yen-pegged stablecoin and potential future expansion to a dollar-pegged stablecoin [1][2] - JPYC, a fintech startup, has received regulatory approval to issue Japan's first yen-pegged stablecoin, planning to launch in the fall with a target issuance scale of 1 trillion yen (approximately 68.1 billion USD) within three years [2] Group 2 - Monex Group is considering launching a yen-pegged stablecoin, which could enhance international remittances and corporate settlements denominated in yen [3] - The chairman of Monex Group emphasized the need for substantial infrastructure and capital to issue stablecoins, indicating that failure to engage in this market could lead to being left behind [3] - Japan is recognized as the first country to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoins, and the recent developments indicate a readiness to transition from regulatory caution to active involvement in digital finance [3]