Core Viewpoint - 博瑞医药 is actively investing in innovative drug development to counteract declining revenues from its traditional business segments, particularly in the context of increasing market competition and pricing pressures [3][5][8]. Company Investment and Shareholding - 博瑞医药 held a shareholder meeting on December 1, 2023, where it approved a capital increase of 50 million yuan in 苏州极客基因科技有限公司, raising its stake from 4.0816% to 12.8015% [1]. - 极客基因 specializes in high-throughput omics data for cell fate regulation and has a new drug for advanced malignant tumors that has been approved for clinical trials in China [1]. Financial Performance - 博瑞医药's revenue has been under pressure, with a decline in net profit from 2.44 billion yuan in 2021 to an expected 1.89 billion yuan in 2024, indicating a trend of "increased revenue without increased profit" [3][5]. - In the first three quarters of 2023, the company reported a 10.50% decrease in revenue to 874 million yuan and a 71.64% drop in net profit to 50.32 million yuan [5]. R&D Focus and Product Development - 博瑞医药 is focusing on innovative drugs, particularly in the metabolic disease sector, with BGM0504 being a key product under development [5][6]. - BGM0504 is a dual agonist for GLP-1 and GIP receptors, with ongoing clinical trials for diabetes and weight loss indications in China and the U.S. [6][7]. - The company plans to submit a Phase III clinical trial application to the FDA by the end of 2023, with an expected enrollment of around 6,000 participants, significantly increasing R&D costs [6]. Market Performance and Stock Activity - 博瑞医药's stock has been volatile, with a significant increase of over 76% from the beginning of the year to the end of November, despite a sharp decline following disappointing half-year results [7]. - The company has faced scrutiny regarding its stock price fluctuations and has issued multiple warnings about potential investment risks [7]. Financial Challenges and Funding Strategies - 博瑞医药's R&D expenses reached 348 million yuan in the first half of 2023, accounting for 64.83% of its revenue, with a significant increase in investment in innovative drugs [8]. - The company has been exploring various financing options, including a terminated 500 million yuan private placement and a recent application for a listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to enhance its international financing capabilities [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - 博瑞医药's subsidiary received approval for clinical trials of BGM1812, a new long-acting Amylin analog for weight management, marking a significant step in its drug development pipeline [1] Group 1: Drug Development and Clinical Trials - BGM1812 injection is designed to activate satiety pathways in the brain, suppress appetite, delay gastric emptying, and inhibit glucagon secretion, contributing to weight loss [1] - The drug has already received FDA approval for clinical trials in the U.S., with the first patient enrolled [1] - No similar targeted weight loss drugs have been approved globally as of the announcement date [1] Group 2: Financial and Market Strategy - 博瑞医药 plans to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to enhance its global strategy and expand overseas markets [2] - The funds raised from the H-share issuance will support drug development, upgrade production and R&D facilities, and supplement working capital [2] - The company reported projected revenues of 1.017 billion, 1.164 billion, and 1.255 billion RMB for 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, with net profits of 211 million, 173 million, and 141 million RMB [3] Group 3: Product Portfolio and Market Presence - 博瑞医药 has a diverse product portfolio, including over 40 formulations and active pharmaceutical ingredients, focusing on unmet medical needs in metabolic and respiratory diseases [2] - The company has established a commercial network covering over 40 countries and regions globally [2] - BGM0504, another core candidate drug, is a GLP-1/GIP dual-target agonist showing promising results in Phase II trials for type 2 diabetes and obesity [3]

Core Viewpoint - 博瑞生物 is attempting to re-enter the capital market through a Hong Kong IPO amidst declining performance and regulatory scrutiny, aiming to enhance its international strategy and financing capabilities [5][26]. Cash Flow - 博瑞医药 has experienced a significant decline in net profit and revenue, with a sharp drop in gross margin and high short-term liabilities, leading to tightened cash flow and multiple regulatory warnings affecting its credibility [3][10]. Commercialization - The company's revenue heavily relies on raw materials, with innovative drugs not yet generating commercial returns, indicating a need for improved internal governance [4][8]. Investment Opportunities - 博瑞医药's core innovation pipeline, BGM0504, is positioned in the leading tier of global diabetes and obesity drug development, with the global GLP-1 market expected to grow significantly from $39 billion in 2024 to $140 billion by 2030, and the Chinese market projected to increase from 1 billion to 58 billion yuan during the same period [4][8]. Financial Performance - Revenue for 博瑞医药 from 2022 to 2024 is projected to grow slowly from 1.017 billion yuan to 1.283 billion yuan, while net profit is expected to decline from 240 million yuan to 189 million yuan. In the first three quarters of 2025, revenue fell by 10.5% year-on-year to 874 million yuan, and net profit plummeted by 71.63% to 50.32 million yuan [9][10]. Regulatory Issues - 博瑞医药 has faced multiple regulatory warnings due to improper management of raised funds and disclosure issues, with a history of at least four warnings in five years [14][15][25]. Financing History - Since its IPO in 2019, 博瑞医药 has completed three major financing rounds, but has struggled with fundraising due to regulatory issues and market conditions, leading to the termination of a planned A-share issuance [13][15]. Leadership and Ownership - 博瑞医药 is controlled by 袁建栋 and his mother, holding approximately 53% of the voting rights, with their combined share value nearing 10 billion yuan [19][20]. Market Sentiment - The company has a history of regulatory scrutiny and past performance issues, raising concerns about its ability to maintain investor confidence and achieve its ambitions in the international market [26].

Core Viewpoint - 博瑞生物医药's financial performance has significantly deteriorated in the first half of 2025, with a sharp decline in revenue and profit margins, raising concerns about its business model and future prospects [1][2][10]. Financial Performance - Revenue for the first half of 2025 was 524 million yuan, a decrease of 18.7% year-on-year [2] - Net profit plummeted to 1.657 million yuan, down 97.9% from 82.2 million yuan in the same period last year, resulting in a net profit margin of only 0.3% [1][2] - Gross margin fell to 49.3%, down 6.5 percentage points from the previous year, marking a continuous decline over three years [2] Business Structure - The company heavily relies on raw materials and intermediates, which accounted for 83.5% of total revenue in the first half of 2025, while formulation products contributed only 14.5% [3][4] - The core product, Oseltamivir phosphate, saw a 66.2% drop in sales due to inclusion in volume-based procurement, adversely affecting revenue growth [2][4] Supply Chain Risks - The concentration of suppliers has increased significantly, with the largest supplier accounting for 40.7% of total purchases, up from 6.3% in 2024 [5][6] - The top five suppliers now represent 52.3% of total purchases, indicating a heightened risk of supply chain disruptions [5][6] R&D Investment and Challenges - The company has invested 790 million yuan in R&D from 2022 to 2024, representing 21.4% of revenue, but has not seen significant returns [7][8] - The core product BGM0504 is still in Phase III clinical trials, with expected market entry in 2026, while competitors have already launched similar products [8] Governance and Financial Concerns - The controlling shareholder holds 38.53% of voting rights, raising concerns about governance and potential conflicts of interest, especially with high dividend payouts during critical R&D phases [9][10] - Cumulative dividends from 2022 to 2024 reached 405 million yuan, which is 35.7% of net profits, while R&D investment during the same period was only 790 million yuan [9][10] Market Position and Valuation - The company's gross margin of 49.3% is below the industry average of 61.2%, and its R&D investment ratio of 26.4% is also lower than the industry average of 31.5% [10][11] - The projected P/E ratio of 37 times for 2025 is significantly higher than the average of 28 times for the Hong Kong biotech sector, indicating potential valuation risks [10][11]

Core Viewpoint - 博瑞医药 has submitted an application for a Hong Kong IPO, aiming for a dual listing in both A-share and H-share markets, which is a significant step in its global strategy to enhance its international business foundation [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - 博瑞医药 has shown steady revenue growth, with projected revenues of RMB 1.017 billion, RMB 1.164 billion, and RMB 1.254 billion for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively [1] - The company's R&D expenditures are also on the rise, with amounts of RMB 207 million, RMB 249 million, and RMB 297 million for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, representing 20.35%, 21.08%, and 23.19% of revenue respectively [1] - In the first half of 2025, R&D spending reached RMB 348 million, a year-on-year increase of 144.07%, accounting for 64.83% of revenue [1] Group 2: Product Pipeline and Market Potential - 博瑞医药 focuses on innovative treatments for metabolic diseases, with its lead candidate BGM0504 showing promising results in clinical trials, achieving a HbA1c reduction of -2.76% and weight loss of -19.78% in the 15mg dosage group [2] - The global market for T2DM patients is projected to reach 543 million by 2024, with obesity and overweight populations at 2.639 billion, indicating a substantial market opportunity for GLP-1 receptor agonists [3] - BGM0504 is among the leading GLP-1/GIP dual-target agonists in clinical development, with plans for a new drug application submission as early as 2026 [3] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - The funds raised from the Hong Kong IPO will be allocated to R&D for existing and future innovative drug candidates, upgrading production and R&D facilities, and supplementing working capital [1] - 博瑞医药 is also expanding its pipeline into respiratory diseases, with seven ongoing projects targeting conditions such as COPD and asthma [3] - The company aims to deepen international collaboration and accelerate its global expansion, with the Hong Kong listing expected to enhance its capital structure and support overseas clinical advancements [3]

（於中華人民共和國註冊成立的股份有限公司） 香港聯合交易所有限公司與證券及期貨事務監察委員會對本申請版本的內容概不負責，對其準確性或完整 性亦不發表任何意見，並明確表示概不就因本申請版本全部或任何部分內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引 致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 的申請版本 BRIGHTGENE BIO-MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. 博 瑞 生 物 醫 藥（ 蘇 州 ）股 份 有 限 公 司 （「本公司」） 警告 本申請版本乃根據香港聯合交易所有限公司（「聯交所」）及證券及期貨事務監察委員會（「證監會」）的要求而 刊發，僅用作提供資訊予香港公眾人士。 本申請版本為草擬本，其內所載資訊並不完整，亦可能會作出重大變動。 閣下閱覽本文件，即代表 閣 下知悉、接納並向本公司、本公司的獨家保薦人、整體協調人、顧問或包銷團成員表示同意： 於本公司招股章程根據香港法例第32章《公司（清盤及雜項條文）條例》送呈香港公司註冊處處長註冊前，不 會向香港公眾人士提出要約或邀請。倘於適當時候向香港公眾人士提出要約或邀請，準投資者務請僅依據 與香港公司註冊處處長註冊的本公司招股章程作出投資決定。招股章程的文本將 ...

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Core Insights - The stock price of Borui Pharmaceutical has experienced extreme volatility, dropping nearly 50% in just over ten trading days after a previous surge of nearly 300% [1][3] - The rapid rise and fall of the stock price reflect the market's shift from exuberance to rationality regarding the company's prospects in the innovative drug sector [16] Group 1: Stock Performance and Market Dynamics - Borui Pharmaceutical was a standout performer in the innovative drug sector, with the innovative drug index rising over 60% before August 2025, and many companies, including Borui, seeing stock prices triple [3][6] - The surge in stock prices was driven by rapid progress in business development (BD) transactions among Chinese pharmaceutical companies, which mitigated domestic procurement pressures [3][6] - Following Pfizer's acquisition of Metsera for $7.3 billion, which led to a significant increase in Metsera's stock price, market optimism regarding domestic drug development prospects diminished [6][7] Group 2: Financial Performance and Challenges - Borui Pharmaceutical's revenue is still heavily reliant on its raw material business, which accounts for over 70% of total revenue, but has faced significant pressure due to price reductions from national procurement policies [8][9] - The company's net profit has declined sharply, with a drop of over 23% compared to three years ago, and a staggering decline of over 80% in the first half of 2025 [9][11] - The company's R&D expenses surged by 144% in the first half of 2025, consuming over 60% of its revenue, further straining its financial position [11][12] Group 3: Strategic Moves and Future Outlook - Borui Pharmaceutical attempted to raise up to 500 million yuan through a private placement, but the plan faced market skepticism due to significant price discounts compared to market value [13][14] - The company withdrew its controversial fundraising plan and announced plans for a Hong Kong IPO to enhance its overseas financing capabilities [14][15] - The future of Borui's core product, BGM0504, remains uncertain as it undergoes Phase III clinical trials, with potential implications for its market competitiveness and financing prospects [15][16]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Borui Pharmaceutical has decided to terminate its plan for a specific issuance of A-shares for 2024 due to a comprehensive assessment of the current market environment and its own operational status [4][6] - The company had previously planned to raise 500 million yuan through this issuance, which was to be fully subscribed by its actual controller, Yuan Jiandong [4] - The initial plan was approved in May 2024, but there was no substantial progress over the year, leading to multiple revisions of the issuance plan before the company voluntarily withdrew its application [4] Group 2 - Borui Pharmaceutical is planning to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2025 to accelerate its internationalization and enhance its capital strength [6] - The company has appointed Ernst & Young as the auditing firm for this upcoming Hong Kong listing [6] - Established for over 20 years, Borui Pharmaceutical's product portfolio includes innovative drugs across various therapeutic areas, including metabolism, antiviral, antifungal, immunosuppressive, respiratory, and oncology [6] Group 3 - As of now, Borui Pharmaceutical has a market capitalization of approximately 24.5 billion yuan and has completed three rounds of financing since its IPO in November 2019 [6] - The company received a warning letter from the China Securities Regulatory Commission in June due to improper management of raised funds [6]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Borui Pharmaceutical, plans to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to accelerate its international strategy, enhance overseas financing capabilities, and improve its capital strength and competitiveness [1][4]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company's revenue was approximately 537.44 million, a decrease of 18.28% year-on-year, while net profit dropped by 83.85% to 17.17 million [2][4]. - The company has faced a continuous decline in net profit, with a decrease of 15.51% in 2023 and 6.57% in 2024 [4][6]. - The core raw material drug business, which contributed over 75% of revenue, saw a revenue decline of 19.30% in the first half of 2025 [6][8]. Business Challenges - The company is undergoing a painful transition from a raw material drug-focused model to a dual-track model that includes innovative drugs, leading to sustained pressure on performance [4][6]. - Key products in the antiviral and antifungal categories have experienced significant revenue declines due to market competition and changing demand [6][8]. - The company's cash flow from operating activities decreased by 24.87%, indicating weakened self-sustaining capabilities [8][9]. R&D and Investment - R&D expenses reached 348 million in the first half of 2025, a 144.07% increase year-on-year, accounting for 64.83% of revenue [9][10]. - The company is heavily investing in innovative drugs, particularly the GLP-1/GIP dual-target drug BGM0504, which has potential but requires significant resources [9][10]. - The company has also faced increased depreciation pressure due to fixed asset growth, which has further eroded profits [10][11]. Strategic Moves - The H-share issuance is seen as a critical move to alleviate short-term debt pressure and lower financial leverage, while also funding upgrades in core raw material drug technology and expanding the innovative drug pipeline [1][4][11]. - The actual controller of the company has fully subscribed to the capital increase at a price of 22.36 per share, with the stock price rising to 59.8 per share by September 30, indicating a significant paper profit [11].