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在 Docker 里跑 Windows?有点离谱,但真能跑~
菜鸟教程· 2025-09-19 03:29
做开发我平时更多用 macOS,但有时候免不了得在 Windows 上跑点程序,平常的做法当然是开虚拟机装个 Windows,不过有时候真觉得太慢了,启 动久,安装还麻烦,如果有更轻松的解决方法就好了。 有一个开源项目,听起来有点离谱—— 在 Docker 里跑 Windows 。 开源地址: https://github.com/dockur/windows 现在 Star 数都来到了 45k+,可见欢迎程度: 没错,不是装虚拟机,不是远程桌面,是直接在 Docker 容器里跑一整台 Windows,而 且还能在浏览器里打开桌面。 先说 Docker,它本质上是一个轻量级虚拟化工具。简单理解,就是一种把应用和运行环境打包在一起的容器。 容器里有程序运行需要的所有东西:代码、依赖库、配置一应俱全,启动快,占用少,不像传统虚拟机那么笨重。 举个例子,你用 Docker 可以在 Linux 上直接跑 MySQL、Nginx 或 Python,甚至还能隔离不同的环境,互不干扰。 通常 Docker 用来跑 Linux 应用,但 dockur/windows 就有点魔幻——它居然把 Windows 装进 Docker ...
高管中位年薪13.9万美元领跑,工程经理位居第二,AI Agent尚未成主流,Stack Overflow年度报告出炉
3 6 Ke· 2025-07-31 09:53
近日,程序员问答平台 Stack Overflow 发布了年度《2025 开发者调查报告》。这次调查共收集了来自 177 个国家和地区、超过 4.9 万名开发者的反馈,内 容涵盖生成式 AI 工具、AI Agent、主流编程语言、工作现状等多个维度,旨在帮助开发者了解最前沿的技术动态。 在深入分析前,先来看看本次报告中的一些关键亮点: 超过八成开发者表示,在过去一年中使用过 OpenAI 的 GPT 模型。 尽管各大科技公司正积极推进 AI Agent 的研发,38% 的开发者仍表示暂时没有使用计划,AI Agent 仍未成为主流工具。 虽然对团队整体效率提升有限,但 AI Agent 在个人层面表现出色——69% 的受访者认为,它显著提升了自己的生产力。 2023 和 2024 年还有 70% 以上的受访者对 AI 持积极态度,而到了 2025 年,这一比例已经降到 60%。 仅有四分之一的开发者对当前工作表示满意,整体满意度偏低。 尽管从业经验相近(平均 20 年),高级管理者和工程主管的薪资中位数依然更高,超过 13 万美元;相比之下,创始人、架构师和产品经理的中位薪资则 在 9.2 万到 10.4 万 ...
社交APP开发的技术框架
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-28 06:49
Core Points - The article discusses the architecture and technology choices for social applications, emphasizing the importance of selecting the right frameworks and services for development [5][8][9]. Group 1: Frontend Development - The frontend of a social app consists of mobile (iOS/Android) and web applications, utilizing frameworks like React.js, Vue.js, and Angular for single-page applications [3][5]. - Mobile app development can be native (using Swift for iOS and Kotlin for Android) or cross-platform (using React Native, Flutter, uni-app, or Taro), each with its own advantages and disadvantages [6][8]. Group 2: Backend Development - The backend handles business logic, data storage, user authentication, and API interfaces, with popular frameworks including Spring Boot for Java, Django for Python, and Express.js for Node.js [9]. - Java is noted for its high performance and stability, making it suitable for large-scale applications, while Python offers rapid development capabilities for smaller projects [9]. Group 3: Database and Storage Solutions - Relational databases like MySQL and PostgreSQL are commonly used for structured data, while NoSQL databases like MongoDB and Redis are preferred for unstructured data and high-speed access [9]. - Object storage services from providers like Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud are essential for managing user-generated content such as images and videos [9]. Group 4: Cloud Services and Compliance - For the Chinese market, compliance with local regulations, including ICP filing and app registration, is crucial, along with the selection of domestic cloud service providers like Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud [8]. - The article highlights the importance of integrating third-party SDKs for functionalities like instant messaging and content moderation, with a focus on local providers [8][9]. Group 5: Development Tools and Technologies - The use of message queues (e.g., Kafka, RabbitMQ) and search engines (e.g., Elasticsearch) is recommended for system decoupling and enhancing user experience through personalized content [9]. - Containerization technologies like Docker and Kubernetes are suggested for efficient application deployment and management [9].