登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 新浪财经ESG评级中心提供包括资讯、报告、培训、咨询等在内的14项ESG服务，助力上市公司传播ESG理念，提升ESG可持续发展表现。点击 查看【 ESG评级中心服务手册】 商道咨询合伙人曹原围绕"后西方"时代的全球气候治理提供了观察。他指出，气候行动不仅要行之有效，也要"价值对齐"。因此，联合国气候变化大会 （COP）作为各参与方对话场域的作用越发重要。本次COP的议程与成果都体现了更多发展中国家视角和诉求。下一阶段，气候行动将更深度融合其他可持 续发展目标，以解决发展不平衡、不充分的问题。可以预见，能否建立发展导向的公正转型共识、如何让中国验证的解决方案能影响并满足其他南方国家的 发展诉求，对激发发展中国家作用、构建新的全球气候治理格局至关重要。 2025年12月1日下午，2025年中国责任投资周（2025 China SIF Week）系列活动：第七届媒体ESG和绿色金融培训顺利举行。 世界资源研究所北京代表处可持续转型中心研究员鹿璐介绍了公正转型原则和中国实践。她表示，公正转型的表述已被普遍认同，但各方对其内涵理解存在 较大差异。相较"公正导向"为主的政 ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of ESG principles has become a mandatory requirement for companies in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and life sciences sectors in China, especially in the context of achieving carbon neutrality and high-quality development goals [1][23]. Group 1: ESG Reporting and Ratings - As of May 5, 2025, 161 companies in the A-share pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and life sciences sectors have actively disclosed their 2024 ESG reports, indicating a growing trend in ESG practices [2]. - The overall ESG practice level in the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and life sciences sectors is relatively good, with most companies rated at the BBB level, reflecting a positive distribution of ratings [2][23]. - The clarity of environmental management goals is positively correlated with ESG ratings, with 100% of AA and A-rated companies having clear environmental management goals [5][11]. Group 2: Energy Efficiency and Environmental Policies - Companies that prioritize ESG initiatives are increasingly implementing comprehensive energy-saving and renewable energy policies, which are positively correlated with higher ESG ratings [7][8]. - The effectiveness of energy-saving and emission reduction measures is directly proportional to ESG ratings, with higher-rated companies showing better implementation results [19]. Group 3: Environmental Management Certifications - The proportion of companies with ISO 14001 environmental management system certification increases with higher ESG ratings, indicating a correlation between certification and ESG performance [10][11]. - The relationship between green factory certification and ESG ratings is less clear, as many companies with lower ratings have not obtained such certifications, suggesting a need for improvement in this area [13]. Group 4: Environmental Information Disclosure - The quality of environmental information disclosure is crucial for ESG ratings, with companies that provide comprehensive and high-quality disclosures achieving better ratings [15][23]. - Companies with low environmental disclosure quality tend to have lower ESG ratings, highlighting the importance of transparency in environmental performance [15]. Group 5: Biodiversity and Environmental Investment - The emphasis on biodiversity protection is positively correlated with ESG ratings, with higher-rated companies showing a greater commitment to biodiversity initiatives [21][22]. - Environmental investment levels do not show a strong correlation with ESG ratings, indicating that many companies in the sector have low investment in environmental protection [17][23].

Core Viewpoint - Beijing's Chaoyang District has introduced ESG support policies that provide financial rewards to companies achieving an A-level or equivalent in mainstream ESG ratings, aiming to enhance ESG performance and attract long-term investments [1][4]. Group 1: ESG Rating Landscape - A-rated companies are characterized by high growth, high added value, and low pollution [3]. - The number of companies achieving A-level ESG ratings has been increasing, with a notable trend towards higher ratings among listed companies in Shanghai [2][4]. - As of the end of 2024, 342 listed companies in Shanghai were included in the MSCI ESG rating, with 100 companies receiving upgrades [2]. Group 2: Challenges in Achieving A-Level Ratings - Achieving an A-level rating is challenging, as many companies rely on superficial compliance rather than substantive management improvements [4][5]. - Companies often face shortcomings in information disclosure quality, governance structure, and data governance, which hinder their ESG rating progress [5][6]. - The lack of third-party verification for ESG reports limits the credibility and effectiveness of ESG ratings [5][6]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - Companies should focus on enhancing their ESG management capabilities and improving information disclosure to achieve better ratings [8][9]. - It is recommended that companies adopt a strategy centered on management improvement, using information disclosure as a tool to achieve ESG rating goals [8]. - Regulatory bodies should enhance the independence and transparency of rating agencies to improve the quality of ESG ratings and data products [9][10].

Group 1 - The third United Nations Ocean Conference commenced on June 9 in Nice, France, focusing on accelerating actions to protect and sustainably use the ocean [1][2] - The conference is co-hosted by France and Costa Rica, aiming to support the implementation of Sustainable Development Goal 14, which emphasizes the protection and sustainable use of marine resources [1][2] - UN Secretary-General António Guterres highlighted the critical link between healthy oceans and a healthy planet, urging nations to make bold commitments to increase public financing and unlock private capital for ocean-related issues [1][2] Group 2 - French President Emmanuel Macron and Costa Rican President Chávez serve as co-chairs of the conference, emphasizing the importance of marine ecological protection and the impact of climate change on millions of lives [2] - The conference agenda includes an opening ceremony, ten plenary sessions, and discussions on marine action, culminating in a concise declaration known as the "Nice Ocean Action Plan" [2] - The conference aims to mobilize all stakeholders to take action towards ocean sustainability, with a focus on collaborative efforts and government commitments [2] Group 3 - The Sina Finance ESG Rating Center provides 14 ESG services to assist listed companies in promoting ESG concepts and enhancing sustainable development performance [1][3] - The center aims to establish and improve ESG evaluation standards in China, promoting responsible investment and sustainable development practices [3] - Sina Finance has launched multiple ESG innovation indices to offer investors more choices regarding companies' ESG performance [3]