《鲁迅与现代韩国》的另一特点是重申鲁迅作品在东亚各国文化交流中的重要作用。洪昔杓是韩国20世 纪90年代出现的一批鲁迅研究者中的代表人物，他在该书《中文版序言》中强调："于我来说，鲁迅文 学并不仅仅是我深入研究现代中国问题的媒介，更是我理解中国文化根基的重要文本。鲁迅不仅仅是研 究对象，还是帮助我摆正学习态度的楷模，更是我的精神导师。"由此可见，洪昔杓将生命体验和精神 韩国梨花女子大学中文系教授洪昔杓的著作《鲁迅与现代韩国》中文版由武汉大学出版社出版后，引起 国内鲁迅研究界的关注。该书是第一本系统全面研究鲁迅与现代韩国关系的专著，代表了当代韩国鲁迅 研究的学术水平。与此同时，其中文版的面世对于促进中韩两国鲁迅研究领域的学术交流也具有积极意 义。 《鲁迅与现代韩国》对鲁迅在现代韩国的传播与研究情况进行了系统、深入的研究。20世纪20年代—40 年代，一批进步知识分子将鲁迅的作品翻译成朝鲜语，并开始研究鲁迅的文学与思想。柳树人、李陆 史、李明善等都受到鲁迅的深刻影响。20世纪20年代—40年代，鲁迅在朝鲜半岛的传播与研究也被称为 韩国鲁迅研究的前史，但相关情况长期以来缺乏系统性研究。洪昔杓采用实证的研究方法，从2 ...

在医疗救助方面，2018年至2025年，中央财政累计安排城乡医疗救助补助资金2375亿元。2024年，资助 7916万人参加基本医疗保险，近2亿人次享受门诊和住院救助。医疗救助兜底作用有效发挥，全国农村 低收入人口和脱贫人口参保率稳定在99%以上，农村困难群众政策范围内报销比例超90%。 据新华社北京12月17日电（记者彭韵佳、徐鹏航）据国家医保局消息，财政部会同国家医保局已提前下 达2026年城乡居民基本医疗保险补助资金、城乡医疗救助补助资金和医疗保障服务能力建设资金4166亿 元。 据悉，2018年至2025年中央财政累计为医疗保障投入超3万亿元。 在财政补助居民医保方面，2018年至2025年，中央财政累计安排城乡居民基本医疗保险补助资金2.87万 亿元，用于对参加城乡居民基本医疗保险的参保人进行补助。2025年，城乡居民基本医疗保险人均筹资 总额为1100元，其中人均财政补助标准为700元，个人缴费标准为400元，财政补助占比在60%以上。 在助力提升医保服务水平方面，2019年至2025年，中央财政累计安排医疗保障服务能力建设资金276亿 元，帮助参保人就医、购药、报销更便捷、更高效。 在资金支持下 ...

近日，山东省青州市中医院举办膏方节暨中医药文化集市，通过膏方体验、中医诊疗、中医药文化互动 等形式，为市民普及冬季养生知识，展现中医药在防病保健中的实用价值，吸引众多市民参与体验。 图为市民在中医药文化集市上品尝中药奶茶。 王继林摄（人民视觉） 冬至将近，天气渐寒，室内外温差变大，许多疾病进入高发期。如何通过中医药方式增强体质、预 防疾病？12月16日，国家中医药管理局举行"中医药守护冬日健康"主题发布会，介绍冬季常见病防治与 养生知识。 冬季养藏，扶正祛邪 冬季养生的核心原则是什么？ "一年四季中，自然界的气候和物候特征是春生、夏长、秋收、冬藏。冬季寒冷，动植物处在蛰伏 状态，自然界体现出静谧和潜藏的特征。"中国中医科学院广安门医院急诊科主任医师齐文升介绍，中 医认为"天人相应"，因此，冬季养生的核心原则就是要"养藏"。 齐文升表示，冬藏主要体现在两个方面：一是养肾藏精，中医认为，冬季对应肾脏，肾主藏精，肾 精是人体最基本的物质，冬季宜蓄养肾精，为来年健康打下基础；二是潜藏阳气，冬季寒气易伤阳气， 因此需注重保护、内守阳气，以免无故耗散。在日常生活中，可以从3个方面着手—— 饮食起居上，要营造"内温暖"的环 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "2025 Nanjing International Peace Poster Biennale" opened on December 13, showcasing 185 poster works that express a collective yearning for peace through design language, reflecting diverse cultural backgrounds [9][10]. Group 1: Event Overview - The biennale is organized by the Jiangsu Provincial Association for Cultural Exchange and the Nanjing Association for Cultural Exchange, with the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall and Nanjing University of the Arts as co-organizers [9]. - This year's theme is "History Illuminates the Future," encouraging global creators to explore the dialogue between history and the future through poster design [10]. - A total of 3,322 valid entries were collected from 42 countries and regions, highlighting the global participation in the event [10]. Group 2: Featured Works and Awards - The gold award was won by Belarusian creator Yuri Toleyev for his work "Peace," which uses a broken white feather to symbolize the fragility of peace amidst ongoing global conflicts [11]. - Swiss creator Andreas Stettler's piece "Return To Peace" contrasts black and white to depict the journey from darkness to hope, emphasizing humanity's resilience [11]. - Chinese artist Yin Jiacheng's work "Peace World" creatively combines the words "LOVE," "HOPE," and "PEACE" into an abstract representation of a dove, conveying a profound message about peace [11]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Interaction - The biennale introduced a "Public Award," allowing visitors to vote on their favorite works, reflecting the community's engagement with the theme of peace [12]. - The exhibition features interactive elements, such as the "Peace Puzzle" area, designed to educate children about the importance of peace through collaborative activities [12][13]. - Various forms of cultural products, including canvas bags and postcards, are integrated into the exhibition, promoting the peace theme in everyday life [13].

以"智创湾区 产研共融"为主题的2025大湾区科学论坛近日举办。作为一场覆盖前沿科技与产业融 合的"头脑风暴"，论坛聚焦协同创新议题，从人才高地到绿色能源，从低空经济到海洋科技，描绘出欣 欣向荣的湾区科研景象，标志着粤港澳大湾区在国际科技创新中心建设进程中又迈出了坚实一步。 自2021年创办至今，大湾区科学论坛的"朋友圈"持续扩大，国际化程度不断提升。群贤毕至，思想 汇聚，论坛的吸引力何在？ 鼓励创新的环境，成为吸引国内外院士和"科研大牛"们来到粤港澳大湾区进行"脑力激荡"的首要因 素。根据有关统计，广东区域创新综合能力连续9年位居全国首位，"深圳—香港—广州"创新集群已跃 居全球创新指数第一位，"澳门—珠海"集群也连续两年入围全球百强。有了大环境的衬托，科学论坛在 众多科研从业人员的眼中分量越来越重。高端智力的汇聚，自然是水到渠成。 "头脑风暴"的汇聚，离不开创新平台与大国重器的鼎力支持。科技发展必须在前沿源头创新上发 力。当前，加速器驱动嬗变研究装置、散裂中子源二期项目、先进阿秒激光设施等5个重大科技基础设 施正在大湾区加速建设，共同构成了探索前沿科技的国家级实验场，为关键核心技术的突破与从0到1的 原始 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of high-purity quartz ore as a new mineral resource in China reflects the country's industrial upgrade and is expected to significantly impact high-end manufacturing industries such as semiconductors and photovoltaics [6][12]. Group 1: Introduction of High-Purity Quartz Ore - High-purity quartz ore has been officially recognized as China's 174th mineral resource, marking it as the only new mineral type established during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [6][8]. - This mineral is characterized by its high purity, with silicon dioxide (SiO₂) purity not lower than 99.995% (4N5), making it essential for strategic emerging industries [7][9]. Group 2: Characteristics and Importance - High-purity quartz is rare in nature and possesses unique properties such as high-temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, low thermal expansion, high insulation, and transparency, making it crucial for high-tech applications [7][9]. - The mineral's establishment as a new category is aimed at enhancing resource security for critical industries, particularly in semiconductor and optical fiber production [12][14]. Group 3: Strategic Significance - The new mineral type is expected to activate the commercial exploration market and attract social capital for mining, potentially leading to new resource reserves in favorable geological areas [12][14]. - The establishment of high-purity quartz ore as a distinct mineral type is a response to the strategic and urgent demand for materials that are vital for national security and economic development [9][11]. Group 4: Future Management and Development - The Ministry of Natural Resources plans to enhance exploration efforts, develop a technical index system, and establish standards for high-purity quartz ore to ensure effective resource management and protection [14][15]. - There will be a focus on technological innovation and research to improve the extraction and utilization of high-purity quartz resources, thereby increasing the overall resource security and efficiency [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The US dollar index has been on a downward trend since the beginning of the year, with a 10.8% drop in the first half, marking the largest decline since 1973, reflecting a shift in global investor attitudes towards dollar assets [2][3]. Group 1: Dollar Index Trends - The dollar index, which measures the dollar against six major currencies, has seen a decline of approximately 6.5% since the end of last year, with predictions that 2025 could be the worst year for the dollar since 2017 [3]. - The Bloomberg dollar spot index has dropped nearly 8% this year, marking the largest annual decline in nearly nine years [3]. - Analysts predict that the dollar index will continue to decline, with expectations of a further drop of about 3% by the end of 2026 [4]. Group 2: Economic Factors Influencing the Dollar - The decline in the dollar index is attributed to a combination of factors, including a weakening US labor market, with the unemployment rate rising to 4.6%, the highest level since October 2021 [6]. - The Federal Reserve's monetary policy is under scrutiny, as the need for a more accommodative stance conflicts with persistent inflation pressures [6][7]. - The US government's fiscal situation, characterized by record deficits and rising debt, has led to a downgrade in the country's credit rating, further impacting confidence in the dollar [7]. Group 3: Global Implications of Dollar Weakness - The decline of the dollar index may alleviate currency depreciation pressures faced by emerging markets, allowing for more autonomous monetary policies [8]. - A weaker dollar could lead to higher prices for commodities priced in dollars, while also increasing liquidity in the global market, potentially driving capital towards emerging markets [8]. - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) reports a decrease in the dollar's share of global foreign exchange reserves, dropping from 57.79% to 56.32%, the lowest in 30 years [9][10]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Experts caution against concluding that the dollar is in absolute decline, noting that potential for a rebound exists if inflation rises or economic data improves [11]. - The evolving global trade and financial order may lead to a reduced reliance on the dollar, with other currencies potentially gaining prominence [11].

Core Insights - Harbin has transformed into a popular winter tourism destination, aiming for year-round appeal through upgrades and innovations in its attractions [2][6] - The 27th Harbin Ice and Snow World has expanded its area to 1.2 million square meters, incorporating new interactive and technological experiences based on visitor feedback [6][7] - The city is enhancing its public services and infrastructure to improve the overall visitor experience, including transportation and amenities [9] Group 1: Tourism Development - The 27th Harbin Ice and Snow World opened with a theme of "Ice and Snow Fairy Tale World," attracting significant visitor interest [2] - The introduction of the panda exhibit at Sun Island has made it a popular destination, with long queues during peak times [3][4] - The historical cultural district has been revitalized, receiving over 714,000 visitors during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, marking a growth of over 100% [4] Group 2: Infrastructure and Services - Harbin's transportation department has improved metro capacity and service frequency to accommodate increased tourist traffic [9] - Emergency services and multilingual support have been enhanced at key tourist locations to ensure visitor safety and comfort [9] - The city has opened over 500 public ice and snow sports venues for free access to both residents and tourists [8] Group 3: Visitor Experience - New activities such as winter fishing and snow sports have been introduced to enhance the winter experience for visitors [6][7] - The city aims to maintain a balance between innovation in tourism offerings and the warmth of hospitality, ensuring a welcoming environment for all [8][9] - The focus on creating immersive and educational experiences for families has led to an increase in the proportion of family visitors [3]

Core Insights - ZARA has completed a comprehensive upgrade of its flagship store on Nanjing East Road in Shanghai, marking its 10th anniversary in China, to better respond to the evolving demands of Chinese consumers in both online and offline channels [1] - The Chinese consumer market has undergone significant changes over the past decade, with deep integration of online and offline channels, leading to heightened expectations for product quality and shopping experiences [1][3] - ZARA's new store features technological innovations that provide a seamless omnichannel shopping experience, including real-time inventory checks and personalized in-store services [1] Company Strategies - ZARA has launched multiple pop-up stores this year, offering immersive experiences that go beyond shopping, which have generated significant buzz on social media [2] - The brand's live streaming initiatives have seen key events attract millions of viewers, with successful product launches through designer collaborations [2] - ZARA plans to expand its presence in China with new flagship stores and renovations in cities like Shanghai and Urumqi, while also enhancing its digital engagement through various platforms [2] Industry Trends - The ongoing vitality of the Chinese consumer market, characterized by its vast scale and evolving demands, presents significant opportunities for foreign brands [3] - The continuous investment by foreign brands like ZARA is expected to enrich the Chinese consumer market and drive higher quality development in the domestic retail sector [3]

Group 1: Industrial Growth and Performance - The industrial added value of large-scale industries in China grew by 6.0% year-on-year from January to November, surpassing the previous year's growth by 0.2 percentage points, indicating a stable growth trend [2] - In November, the industrial added value increased by 4.8% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.44%, accelerating by 0.27 percentage points compared to the previous month [2] - The equipment manufacturing sector showed significant growth, with a year-on-year increase of 7.7% in November, accounting for 36.4% of the total industrial added value, marking a 1.8 percentage point increase from the previous year [2][3] Group 2: Sector-Specific Insights - In November, all eight industries within the equipment manufacturing sector reported growth, with the electronics and automotive industries growing by 9.2% and 11.9% respectively, contributing 20.2% and 17.9% to the overall industrial growth [3] - High-tech manufacturing saw an 8.4% year-on-year increase in added value in November, contributing 29.8% to the overall industrial growth, with significant growth in integrated circuit manufacturing and biopharmaceuticals [4] - The digital product manufacturing sector also performed well, with a 7.6% year-on-year increase in added value, driven by substantial growth in smart consumer devices and industrial automation systems [5] Group 3: Future Industrial Strategies - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasized the need to stabilize industrial fundamentals and promote new industrialization, focusing on growth, innovation, and integration [7] - Plans for the upcoming year include implementing a new round of key industry growth initiatives and enhancing the adaptability of supply and demand to stimulate consumption [7] - The ministry aims to deepen the integration of technological and industrial innovation, optimize industrial structures, and promote digital transformation in manufacturing [7]