Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is set to implement a more proactive fiscal policy in 2025, focusing on economic growth, social welfare, and structural transformation to ensure sustainable development in the long term [1] Group 1: Fiscal Policy Measures - The fiscal policy for 2025 will emphasize four main areas, including increased counter-cyclical adjustments, with a deficit rate set at around 4%, up by 1 percentage point from the previous year [2] - New government debt issuance will reach 11.86 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.9 trillion yuan compared to the previous year, significantly exceeding average levels from prior years [2] - Special government bonds worth 500 billion yuan will be issued to bolster the core tier-one capital of major state-owned commercial banks [2] Group 2: Consumer Stimulus - A long-term special bond issuance of 1.3 trillion yuan will support consumption, including 300 billion yuan allocated for a trade-in program for consumer goods, expected to drive sales exceeding 2.6 trillion yuan [2] - Policies will be introduced to stimulate consumption from both supply and demand sides, including interest subsidies for personal consumption loans and support for new consumption models [2] - Adjustments to duty-free shop and tax refund policies will be made to encourage and expand related consumer spending [2] Group 3: Social Welfare Enhancements - Employment support funds of 66.74 billion yuan will be allocated to enhance employment stability, alongside expanded social insurance subsidies and reduced unemployment insurance rates [3] - Fiscal subsidies for residents' medical insurance and basic public health services will be raised to 700 yuan and 99 yuan per person per year, respectively [3] - A 2% increase in basic pension levels for retirees will be implemented, along with a gradual rollout of free preschool education [3] Group 4: Risk Management and Development - The government will continue to manage hidden debt replacement, with 2 trillion yuan allocated for replacing existing hidden debts [3] - An additional 800 billion yuan in new special bonds will be issued to enhance local government financial capacity [3] - The focus will be on maintaining a stable overall fiscal operation while ensuring that key areas receive robust support [3] Group 5: Financial Collaboration - A package of fiscal and financial policies aimed at promoting domestic demand will be introduced, including interest subsidies for loans to small and micro enterprises in key industries [6][7] - A special guarantee plan for private investment will be launched, with a single credit limit set at 20 million yuan [7] - The government will enhance support for private enterprises through risk-sharing mechanisms for bond issuance, helping to lower financing barriers [7]

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics is anticipated to showcase a thrilling display of winter sports, with Chinese athletes preparing intensively to achieve their goals after a successful performance in the previous Winter Olympics held in Beijing [2]. Group 1: Snowboarding Achievements - Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming secured third place at the FIS Snowboard World Cup in Switzerland, finishing the season with 2 golds, 1 silver, and 1 bronze, indicating strong competitive form [3]. - Su Yiming aims to stand on the podium at the Milan Winter Olympics, having successfully executed the challenging 2160-degree aerial maneuver this season [3]. - The Chinese team has enhanced its depth in the snowboarding category, with 19-year-old Ge Chunyu winning her first World Cup medal this season, showcasing potential for Olympic success [3]. Group 2: Freestyle Skiing Highlights - Gu Ailing won the women's title at the FIS Freestyle Skiing World Cup in Switzerland, marking her first slope style gold of the season and her 20th World Cup victory overall, making her the first freestyle skier to achieve this milestone [5]. - The Chinese freestyle skiing team has emerging talents, with Liu Mengting and Yang Ruyi also achieving podium finishes, indicating a strong competitive presence in women's freestyle skiing [5]. Group 3: Figure Skating Preparations - The Four Continents Figure Skating Championships will take place in Beijing, serving as a platform for athletes to showcase their skills before the Winter Olympics, with a strong Chinese team participating across all events [6]. - Veteran skaters like Sui Wenjing and Han Cong are expected to lead the Chinese figure skating team, having successfully returned to competition after overcoming injuries [6]. - Young skater Zhang Ruiyang has shown promise this season, securing a spot for the Winter Olympics and aiming to improve her performance at the upcoming championships [7]. Group 4: Aerial Skiing Performance - The FIS Freestyle Skiing Aerials World Cup concluded with Chinese athletes like Xu Mengtao and Sun Jiaxu winning titles, with Xu and Kong Fanyu securing the overall championships for their respective categories [8]. - The Chinese team is positioned among the world's best in aerial skiing, with multiple athletes achieving podium finishes, indicating a strong chance for medal contention at the Winter Olympics [8]. Group 5: Skeleton and Bobsleigh Developments - The Chinese skeleton team achieved its first World Cup gold in the mixed team event, with Zhao Dan and Yin Zheng leading the charge [9]. - The mixed team event is a new addition to the Winter Olympics, and the Chinese team is building on its previous successes, including a bronze medal in the men's event at the last Olympics [9].

在巍巍哀牢山环抱中，红河中流南岸的一座山梁上，屹立着一座马背上驮出的城市——迤萨。迤萨镇是 位于云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州红河县的马帮古城和重点侨乡，因地处滇南边陲的红河江外，故 有"滇南侨乡""江外侨乡"之称。 迤萨，是彝族卜拉语"干旱缺水"的意思。当地有民谣：高高山岗是故乡，左有河来右有江，山高难把五 谷出，水大难作救命汤。这样一片偏远贫瘠的土地，有一段鲜为人知的辉煌历史。百余年前，伴随着马 帮的驼铃声，迤萨人开辟出11条通往东南亚的跨国贸易商道，创造了迤萨在乱世中快速发展的奇迹，书 写了无数感人肺腑的故事，形成了蜚声海内外的马帮文化和独具特色的侨乡文化。 靠着敢为人先、爱拼敢闯的精神，一代代迤萨人踏着石板上的马蹄印，走出大山，走向世界。据不完全 统计，红河县现有在外华侨华人和港澳同胞1万余人，侨居在22个国家和地区；县内有归侨侨眷和港澳 同胞眷属近万人，其中迤萨镇归侨侨眷占总数的75%。 今天，在迤萨镇，恢弘大气的"东门楼及迤萨民居"静静伫立，中西合璧的古建筑群和随处可见的马帮遗 迹，向来者诉说着那段筚路蓝缕、可歌可泣的峥嵘岁月。迤萨历史上何以兴起马帮文化和侨乡文化？如 今又将如何擦亮马帮文化和侨乡文化 ...

Group 1 - Anhui Province's Wuhu City is actively developing the garment industry by implementing tax reductions and subsidies to attract companies to settle in industrial parks, thereby promoting local employment [2] - The Ministry of Finance plans to adopt a more proactive fiscal policy in 2025, focusing on supporting economic growth and improving people's livelihoods while facilitating structural transformation of the economy [3][4] Group 2 - In 2025, the fiscal policy will emphasize four main areas: increasing counter-cyclical adjustments, boosting consumption, enhancing social welfare, and balancing risk prevention with development [3][4] - The fiscal deficit rate is set at around 4%, an increase of 1 percentage point from the previous year, with new government debt expected to reach 11.86 trillion yuan, a rise of 2.9 trillion yuan [3] - Special government bonds worth 500 billion yuan will be issued to supplement the core tier one capital of large state-owned commercial banks [3] Group 3 - The central government will allocate 667.4 billion yuan in employment support funds to enhance employment stability and expand social insurance subsidies [4] - The standard for fiscal subsidies for residents' medical insurance and basic public health services will be raised to 700 yuan and 99 yuan per person per year, respectively [4] - A gradual implementation of free preschool education is planned [4] Group 4 - The fiscal revenue in China showed a "front low, middle high, back stable" trend, with a 1.1% decline in the first quarter of the previous year, followed by a 0.6% increase in the second quarter and a 2.5% increase in the third quarter [5] - Total public budget revenue is expected to achieve a balance in 2025, supported by stable fiscal income and strong expenditure in key areas [6] Group 5 - A package of fiscal and financial policies aimed at promoting domestic demand will be introduced, including interest subsidies for loans to small and micro enterprises in key industries [7][8] - The loan guarantee plan for private enterprises will set a single credit limit of 20 million yuan, with higher compensation limits and risk-sharing ratios [7] - The optimization of personal consumption loan interest subsidy policies will include credit card installment payments, expanding the range of financial institutions involved [8]

浙江省金华经济开发区马鞍山社区活动室里，小朋友与智能机器人互动。胡肖飞摄（人民视觉） 江苏省如皋市如城街道秀水社区，老人在使用智能体育设施健身。徐 慧摄（人民视觉） 近年来，一场静悄悄的"空间革命"正在许多城市社区中上演——一批深度融合了人工智能、物联网、大 数据等数字技术的社区"微空间"不断涌现，它们以更智能、更精准、更富趣味的方式融入居民日常，成 为建设全龄友好型社会的重要载体。 这些被称为"智慧小屋"或"AI驿站"的新空间，虽然面积不大，却依靠科技赋能实现了服务功能的显著升 级，让家门口的幸福感越来越强。 功能重置 如何让有限的社区空间发挥最大效用？近年来，不少地方探索通过引入智能化设备，对社区"微空间"进 行功能重置，推动公共服务从"泛泛供给"向"精准触达"转变。 上午9点，山西省太原市万柏林区康乐社区的智慧邻里健康驿站热闹起来。 新疆维吾尔自治区乌苏市文林路社区，居民与AI下棋机器人对弈。李仁锡摄（人民视觉） 在位于江苏省无锡市新吴区旺庄街道新韵社区的"幸福未来教育成长中心"，12岁的小陈屏住呼吸，与面 前的下棋机器人进行着最后的博弈。几步之后，她欢呼着"赢了"，随即又被一旁的VR全景眼镜吸 引。" ...

冬深一分，春近一步。今天，我们迎来了二十四节气中的最后一个节气——大寒。 春雨惊春清谷天，夏满芒夏暑相连，秋处露秋寒霜降，冬雪雪冬小大寒……耳熟能详的节气歌，串联起时序变换、四季轮转的韵律。自立春至大寒，二十四 节气滋养着一方水土的风物，蕴含着人与自然和谐共生的智慧。 2016年，"二十四节气——中国人通过观察太阳周年运动而形成的时间知识体系及其实践"被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。"时间 知识体系"与"实践"，成为我们认识节气、读懂节气的注脚。 时间坐标：二十四节气的演化 时间与空间，人类生存的坐标系。 "往古来今谓之宙，四方上下谓之宇"——"宇宙"一词映射着中国人对无垠时空的思考和探索。在悠久的发展历程中，中华民族从日升月落、斗转星移、四季 轮转中总结出自然的变化规律。二十四节气，正是中国人通过观察太阳周年运动所形成的时间知识体系—— 先民发现日影长短与寒暑变化存在关联，进而衍生出立竿（圭表）测影法，以太阳投影长短测定节气。在《尚书·尧典》中，记载了日中、日永、宵中、日 短四个节气，分别对应春分、夏至、秋分、冬至，也反映了昼夜长短变化。 "秦汉时期是二十四节气定型的重要阶段。"二十四节 ...

寒冬时节，新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区沙雅县，广袤棉田覆上了一层薄雪。屋内，棉农阿巴百克力· 买买提正对着手机屏幕，一笔一笔核对去年的收成，眉梢间满是笑意，"现在种棉花更省心，收成也更 稳"。 国家统计局最新发布的棉花产量公告显示，2025年新疆棉花产量首次突破600万吨大关，达616.5万吨， 占全国总产量的92.8%。 从人工采棉到机械化作业，从单一农产品到完整产业链，中国棉花产业不断迈向智能化、高端化。在全 国优质商品棉生产基地县沙雅，记者从智能农机库的"铁伙计"里、科学选种的"数据单"上和家门口就能 变现的产业链中，看到了产业发展新图景。 冬闲时节是选种的关键时候。如今，选种也更加科学。 每年年初，沙雅县种业发展中心都会举办品种推介会，发放品种对比试验报告。阿巴百克力每次都仔细 翻阅，重点关注抗病性、耐高温性、纤维长度和衣分率等指标。"看数据，再结合自家地的情况来选， 精准高效。"阿巴百克力说。 沙雅县种业发展中心工作人员雷雅宾介绍，为了给棉农提供可靠的科学依据，县里专门建设了农作物综 合试验站，连续多年对市场上主推的棉花品种进行集中对比试验，从出苗到采收，全程跟踪记录产量、 品质和抗性表现。"我们整理 ...

Economic Performance - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140,187.9 billion yuan, marking a significant milestone with a 5% increase from the previous year at constant prices [1] - The primary industry added value was 93.347 billion yuan, growing by 3.9%; the secondary industry added value was 499.653 billion yuan, increasing by 4.5%; and the tertiary industry added value was 808.879 billion yuan, rising by 5.4% [1] - Quarterly GDP growth rates were 5.4% in Q1, 5.2% in Q2, 4.8% in Q3, and 4.5% in Q4, with a quarter-on-quarter growth of 1.2% in Q4 [1] Employment and Trade - The average urban survey unemployment rate for 2025 was 5.2%, indicating overall employment stability [1] - Goods trade reached new highs, with foreign exchange reserves exceeding 3.3 trillion USD [1] Economic Structure and Consumer Spending - The proportion of high-tech manufacturing value added in total industrial value added rose to 17.1% [1] - Final consumption expenditure contributed over 50% to economic growth, reflecting a strong consumer demand [1] - The actual growth of per capita disposable income for residents was 5%, aligning with economic growth [1] Future Economic Strategy - The economic outlook indicates a steady development amidst multiple pressures, with a focus on high-quality growth [2] - The government plans to implement more proactive macro policies, expand domestic demand, and optimize supply to enhance production quality and ensure reasonable growth [2]

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China will release 213 national metrology technical standards, representing a 63.8% increase from 2024, bringing the total to 2,273 standards [1] Group 1: Impact on Public Welfare - The new standards will include electronic weighing scales, optical lens boxes, digital electric energy meters, and weight scales, which will ensure fair transactions and enhance public satisfaction [1] Group 2: Support for Manufacturing Sector - The standards will support high-end manufacturing by including specifications for satellite navigation interference simulation sources, metrology software identification, and Bluetooth testing instruments [1] Group 3: Contribution to Green Development - New standards will promote the achievement of carbon neutrality goals by including energy resource metering review standards for key public institutions, zero-carbon building metering evaluation standards, and vehicle emission gas testing instruments [1] Group 4: Future Developments - The State Administration for Market Regulation will accelerate the updating and iteration of national metrology technical standards, focusing on emerging strategic areas and new testing methods [1]

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140 trillion yuan, marking a significant milestone with a 5.0% growth rate compared to the previous year, reflecting the country's resilience and commitment to high-quality development amid complex domestic and international economic conditions [1]. Group 1: Economic Stability - The economic performance of the past year can be summarized as "stable, progressive, new, and resilient," with a focus on maintaining stability in the face of external challenges [2]. - The average urban unemployment rate in 2025 is projected to be 5.2%, indicating overall employment stability, while foreign exchange reserves exceed 3.3 trillion USD [2]. - The implementation of proactive macroeconomic policies has effectively mitigated adverse impacts from external changes, stabilizing the economic foundation [2]. Group 2: Economic Progress - Structural adjustments have led to an increase in the proportion of high-tech manufacturing value added to 17.1% of total industrial value added, with final consumption contributing over 50% to economic growth [2]. - The continuous deepening of reforms and the establishment of a unified national market have been highlighted, alongside the official implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law [2]. - The Hainan Free Trade Port has commenced full island closure operations, marking a significant step towards high-level opening-up [2]. Group 3: Innovation and New Growth Drivers - Research and development expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, with China ranking in the top ten globally for innovation index [3]. - Significant advancements in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence and quantum technology have been reported, showcasing the integration of technological and industrial innovation [3]. - The resilience of China's economy is underscored by its position as a stable and reliable source of global economic growth, with high-tech and high-value-added products driving export growth [3]. Group 4: Economic Scale and Quality - China's economy has rapidly progressed through significant milestones, reflecting a stable and advancing economic landscape [4]. - The substantial economic scale enhances the country's risk resistance capabilities, with agricultural production stabilizing at 1.4 trillion jin and manufacturing value added remaining the highest globally for 16 consecutive years [4]. - High-quality development is evidenced by the steady growth of new productive forces and the increasing competitiveness of clean energy products [4]. Group 5: Global Economic Contribution - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's average contribution to global economic growth reached approximately 30%, with imports projected to hit 18.5 trillion yuan in 2025 [5]. - The continuous reduction of the foreign investment negative list and the expansion of visa-free travel have facilitated international trade and cooperation [5]. Group 6: Future Economic Outlook - The outlook for 2026 indicates that opportunities outweigh challenges, with strong supportive conditions for economic stability and growth [6]. - The economic foundation has strengthened significantly during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with over 36 trillion yuan added to the economy in five years [6]. - New productive forces and reform dividends are expected to continue emerging, enhancing economic dynamism and countering downward pressures [6]. Group 7: International Perspective - Recent upgrades in economic growth forecasts by major international organizations reflect a positive outlook on China's economic development [7]. - Emphasis on innovation-driven growth and deepening reform is crucial for achieving qualitative improvements and reasonable quantitative growth in the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [7].