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流感的传染期有多久?如何自行判断已没有传染性?中疾控解答
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 09:02
会上,有记者提问,流感超过一周还有传染性吗?它的传染期一般是多久?如何自行判断已没有传 染性,可以自行返岗和返校? 中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病所研究员王大燕表示,流感患者和隐性感染者是流感的主要传染源, 从潜伏期末到急性期都有传染性,一般来说,排毒时间多为3-7天,儿童、免疫功能损伤以及危重症患 者排毒时间可能超过一周。 人民网北京12月5日电 (记者乔业琼)国家卫生健康委召开新闻发布会,介绍时令节气与健康(大 雪)有关情况,并回答记者提问。 王大燕介绍,流感主要以发热、头痛、肌肉关节酸痛等起病,发热可以达到39℃-40℃,可以有咽 喉痛、干咳、鼻塞、流涕,可以出现畏寒、寒战、乏力、食欲减退等全身症状,部分患者的症状轻微或 者无症状。无并发症者多于发病3-5天后发热逐渐消退,全身症状好转,但是咳嗽、体力恢复往往需要 更长时间。 王大燕提醒,感染流感后,症状较轻的可以居家休息,但如果出现39℃以上的高热、使用退热药物 效果不佳,或者有剧烈咳嗽、呼吸急促、胸闷、憋气等严重症状,或出现剧烈头痛、频繁呕吐、意识模 糊等,需要及时就医。老年人、婴幼儿、慢性病者以及孕妇等人群感染流感后较易发展为重症或者危重 症,应当高度 ...
中疾控:甲型H3N2亚型流感病毒仍然占流行优势
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 09:02
Core Insights - The National Health Commission of China held a press conference discussing the relationship between seasonal health and the "Major Snow" solar term, highlighting the current flu situation in the country [1] Group 1: Flu Situation - Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by the influenza virus, with a high susceptibility in the population, potentially leading to severe complications such as pneumonia and heart damage [1] - Currently, 17 provinces in China are experiencing high levels of flu activity, while the remaining provinces are at moderate levels, with a positive detection rate of flu virus at 51% among flu-like cases in outpatient and emergency visits, not exceeding the highest level in the past three years [1] - The detection rate of flu virus is significantly higher in the 5-14 age group compared to other age groups, and it is expected that the peak of flu cases will likely occur in mid-December [1] - The H3N2 subtype of the influenza virus remains dominant, accounting for over 95% of cases, with a small number of H1N1 and B-type influenza viruses circulating simultaneously [1] - The current flu season has seen a noticeable increase in the number of cluster outbreaks compared to the previous season, particularly in crowded places such as schools, childcare institutions, and nursing homes [1] Group 2: Recommendations for Vaccination - It is recommended to prioritize vaccination for key and high-risk groups to mitigate the impact of the flu, including individuals aged 60 and above, those with chronic diseases, residents and staff in congregate settings, pregnant women, children aged 6 months to 5 years, and caregivers of infants under 6 months [2] - Individuals are encouraged to get vaccinated at healthcare institutions with immunization clinics to prevent infection and reduce the risk of severe illness [2] - Companies and industry organizations are urged to facilitate flu vaccination for key groups and employees through centralized organization and payment, with healthcare institutions offering on-site services for units with a high number of vaccinated individuals [2]
教育家精神万里行|李婷:以乐润心•育美成人 让每个孩子爱上音乐
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 08:41
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative teaching practices of Li Ting, a music educator in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, who has been recognized as a national model teacher for 2024. Her approach integrates storytelling and games into music education, fostering a love for music among students and contributing to regional music curriculum reform [2]. Group 1 - Li Ting has 27 years of teaching experience and emphasizes the importance of music education beyond basic skills, focusing on emotional cultivation and aesthetic enhancement [2]. - The educational philosophy "Nurturing Beauty through Music" enriches the practical aspects of music classes and injects new vitality into music curriculum reform in the region [2]. - Li Ting promotes national music cultural confidence and patriotism by creating and recording a series of courses titled "Stories of Chinese Musicians," providing students with diverse learning resources [2].
甘肃张掖:湿地披“金” 碧水为镜
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 08:10
甘肃张掖:湿地披"金" 碧水为镜【3】 甘肃张掖:湿地披"金" 碧水为镜【4】 甘肃张掖:湿地披"金" 碧水为镜【5】 甘肃张掖:湿地披"金" 碧水为镜【6】 甘肃张掖:湿地披"金" 碧水为镜 甘肃张掖:湿地披"金" 碧水为镜【2】 ...
北京:学校要让每个儿童闪光
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 08:10
北京:学校要让每个儿童闪光 北京:学校要让每个儿童闪光【2】 北京:学校要让每个儿童闪光【3】 北京:学校要让每个儿童闪光【4】 ...
江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 07:57
江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地 江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地【2】 江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地【5】 江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地【6】 江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地【7】 江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地【3】 江苏泗洪:数万只花脸鸭飞抵洪泽湖湿地【4】 ...
广发银行:多维发力支持“百千万工程” 金融活水赋能广东高质量发展
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 07:18
Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Provincial Government is implementing the "Hundred Counties, Thousand Towns, and Ten Thousand Villages High-Quality Development Project" to promote coordinated urban-rural development, with significant changes observed in rural areas over the past three years, enhancing economic strength and development capabilities [1] Group 1: Financial Support and Investment - Guangfa Bank has increased its credit support, implementing differentiated FTP pricing and subsidy policies, injecting over 350 billion yuan into the "Hundred Thousand Project" since 2023 to facilitate urban-rural coordinated development [2] - The bank focuses on infrastructure projects such as transportation, water conservancy, and logistics, approving 3 billion yuan for the Renshan Ring Island Expressway and 80 million yuan for water supply infrastructure in Huizhou [2] - Guangfa Bank has also acted as a lead underwriter for special bonds, supporting 22 marine ranch projects in Zhanjiang, which account for two-thirds of the total reported projects in the city [2] Group 2: Financing Channels and Innovative Models - The bank has deepened cooperation with the Guangdong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, launching innovative financing models like "government-bank-insurance" and "government-bank-guarantee," with over 1.3 billion yuan in inclusive agricultural loans disbursed [3] - Collaboration with guarantee companies has led to over 600 million yuan in business scale since June of last year, enhancing credit support for local agricultural industries [3] Group 3: Innovative Financial Products - Guangfa Bank is exploring the integration of green finance with rural revitalization, launching agricultural carbon credit pledge loans to convert carbon credit values into collateral for financing [5] - The bank has achieved carbon neutrality for its operations by purchasing carbon credits from rice farmers, establishing the first "zero-carbon outlet" in Guangdong [5] - A tailored "transformation bill" business was developed for a company in Qingyuan, supporting its technological upgrades with an expected annual carbon reduction of 6,464.8 tons [5] Group 4: Rural Support and Empowerment - Guangfa Bank emphasizes a "focus on helping and supporting" philosophy, undertaking rural revitalization tasks in 16 towns/villages and deploying 14 support staff to prevent large-scale poverty [7] - The bank has established an online sales platform for local agricultural products, generating 450,000 yuan in revenue for supported villages through employee purchasing initiatives [7] - Future strategies will continue to align with the "Hundred Thousand Project," focusing on county economies, rural revitalization, and green transformation [7]
国家税务总局北京市税务局第三稽查局依法对陈震偷税案件进行处理
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 05:57
人民网北京12月5日电 (记者车柯蒙)近期,国家税务总局北京市税务局第三稽查局依法查处网络车评 人陈震偷税案件。 经查,2021年至2023年,陈震通过隐匿收入、转换收入性质、进行虚假申报等方式,少缴个人所得税共 计118.67万元。2025年11月,国家税务总局北京市税务局第三稽查局依据《中华人民共和国税收征收管 理法》《中华人民共和国个人所得税法》《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》等相关法律法规规定,对其作 出追缴税款、加收滞纳金并处罚款共计247.48万元的处理处罚决定。目前,涉案税款、滞纳金及罚款均 已追缴入库。 国家税务总局北京市税务局第三稽查局有关负责人表示,通过隐匿收入、转换收入性质、进行虚假申报 等手段不缴少缴税款,属于税收征管法规定的偷税行为。依法纳税是纳税人应尽的义务。税务部门将在 全面落实各项税费优惠政策、不断优化税费服务的同时,坚决维护国家税收安全,坚决维护法治公平的 经济税收秩序。 (文章来源:人民网) ...
壹视界·我们的“十五五” | 从“管得住”到“管得好”,一字之变有何深意?
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 05:57
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of balancing an effective market with proactive government intervention, highlighting the shift from "strict control" to "effective management" in economic governance [1] - The article discusses a specific case involving the regulation of simple food sales, such as "拍黄瓜" (cucumber salad), which faced scrutiny and penalties for operating without proper licenses in Shanghai [1] - In 2023, there were 1,372 restaurants in Shanghai that received high compensation claims from professional whistleblowers for "unlicensed cucumber salad" sales, indicating a significant regulatory challenge for small food businesses [1] Group 2 - Recent reforms at both national and municipal levels have aimed to optimize licensing regulations for simple food production and sales, thereby reducing the burden on small restaurants and stimulating market vitality [1] - The article illustrates the need for a balanced approach in economic order, where the market is allowed to thrive while ensuring that government oversight is effective and appropriate [1]
羽绒服翻新真香还是真坑?
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-05 04:50
当然,曝光行业"灰色地带",挖出部分商家暗藏的"陷阱",并不是否定这一行业,而是希望商家加强自律,严格标准,以优质服务推动行业健康发展。 随着天气越来越冷,不少人将自己穿之为难、弃之可惜的旧羽绒服,拿去店里翻新重制。旧羽绒服翻新,既省下了买新衣的钱,又充分利用了闲置的衣 物,可以说经济、环保与时尚三者兼得。但是,记者调查发现,这一新消费趋势之下,也藏着不为人知的"坑"。 翻新旧羽绒服,属于旧物再利用,是循环经济的一种。每位顾客提供的旧衣不同,需要的成品不同,又带有个性化定制的特点。同时,复杂的模式给监 管带来困难,缺乏统一的标准也让消费者难以鉴别、比较。在这样的情况下,假如商家热衷于通过给消费者"挖坑"来赚"快钱"的话,不光损害了商家自身的 长远发展,也伤害着整个行业的声誉。 比如,有些商家给顾客翻新的旧衣服里,却掺入劣质绒或飞丝(指碎羽毛丝)。还有的店家提供羽绒服衣壳面料没有任何吊牌、成分说明或生产厂家信 息,衣服防风防水等性能难以保证,还可能存在健康隐患。 街头巷尾的羽绒服翻新店铺,为大众的生活带来了便利,日益受到人们的欢迎。但是,"小生意"要有"大讲究",鱼龙混杂、野蛮发展的现状必然会蚕食 行业公信力, ...