Core Insights - The article highlights the transformative impact of digital financial services like M-Pesa on rural farmers in Kenya, showcasing the broader trend of digital financial inclusion across Africa, which has over 51 million users [1] - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) projects that Africa's economy will show resilience and steady growth, with a forecasted growth rate of over 4% in 2026, surpassing the global average [1][2] Economic Growth Projections - Africa is expected to remain a hub for high-growth economies, with at least half of the world's fastest-growing economies located on the continent [2] - The African Development Bank forecasts a 4.2% economic growth rate for 2025, increasing to approximately 4.3% in 2026, with 13 African countries projected to exceed 6% growth [2] Debt and Inflation Trends - The median public debt-to-GDP ratio for African countries is projected to decrease from 66.3% in 2023 to 65.5% in 2024, remaining below 65% through 2026 [2] - The average inflation rate in the region is expected to decline from 13.7% in 2025 to 10.3% in 2026, creating a more favorable fiscal environment [2] Regional Economic Performance - East Africa is projected to maintain a growth rate of about 6.2% in 2026, driven by investments in agriculture and energy infrastructure [3] - West Africa is undergoing significant economic transformation, with countries like Senegal, Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire, and Ghana expected to achieve over 6% growth in 2026 [3] - Southern Africa faces slower growth due to challenges like power shortages and high domestic interest rates, but a moderate recovery is anticipated in the latter half of 2026 [3] Digital and E-commerce Growth - The rapid proliferation of digital technology and e-commerce is significantly contributing to Africa's economic growth, with active mobile payment accounts exceeding 800 million in sub-Saharan Africa [4] - The e-commerce market in Africa is experiencing rapid growth, with user numbers increasing at an annual rate of approximately 18% since 2014, projected to reach about 518 million users by 2025 [4] Renewable Energy Initiatives - African nations are accelerating the development of green energy projects to address energy bottlenecks, with South Africa aiming to attract over 130 billion rand in private investment for renewable energy by 2030 [5] - Ethiopia is exploring various renewable energy sources, while Morocco aims to capture 4% of the global green hydrogen market by 2030 [5] Trade and Investment Dynamics - China remains Africa's largest trading partner, with bilateral trade exceeding $300 billion for the first time in 2025, reflecting a diverse trade structure [6] - The African Continental Free Trade Area is progressing, with 48 countries having ratified the agreement, expected to boost intra-African trade significantly by 2045 [5][6] Infrastructure and Cooperation - Significant progress has been made in infrastructure projects, such as the completion of the Guinea-Bissau bridge and the activation of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway project [7] - Chinese enterprises are increasingly involved in infrastructure and renewable energy projects across Africa, contributing to the continent's industrialization and economic integration [7]

2025年，全国移民管理机构统筹推进严厉打击妨害国（边）境管理犯罪，持续深化"三非"外国人治理， 侦办妨害国（边）境管理犯罪案件1.89万余起，抓获犯罪嫌疑人5.46万余人，打掉犯罪团伙488个，挂牌 督办重特大案件229起；严厉打击口岸边境涉枪爆、贩毒走私等违法犯罪，破获毒品案件438起，抓获犯 罪嫌疑人579人，缴获各类毒品6.09吨，查缴各类枪支2098支，子弹6.45万余发。 （文章来源：人民日报） 本报北京1月28日电 （记者张天培）记者从国家移民管理局召开的新闻发布会上获悉：2025年，全国移 民管理机构共查验出入境人员6.97亿人次，同比上升14.2%，创历史新高。其中内地（大陆）居民3.35 亿人次、港澳台居民2.79亿人次，同比分别上升15.1%、10.1%；外国人8203.5万人次，同比上升 26.4%，其中免签入境外国人3008万人次，同比上升49.5%。 为国家和区域发展战略做好服务，实施一批移民出入境管理新政，助力打造对外开放新高地；创新实施 更加积极开放有效的引才引智政策制度，推动构建入境签证、停留居留、永久居留、融入服务等全流程 响应的制度体系。 边检通关更加便利，扩大24小时直 ...

Core Insights - The successful launch of 19 low-orbit satellite internet satellites by the Long March 12 rocket marks the 12th successful mission from the Hainan commercial space launch site, showcasing the increasing maturity and efficiency of the launch operations [1] Group 1: Launch Operations - The launch site has implemented a "three vertical testing mode," which allows for the vertical transportation, assembly, and testing of rockets, enhancing reliability and reducing waiting times [1] - The site has achieved a rapid turnaround capability, with a five-day launch and five-day repair cycle, indicating a high-density and regular launch capacity [1] Group 2: Technological Innovations - Innovations such as the dual-flow cone technology and modular design have improved safety and efficiency, with the former preventing high-temperature gas from damaging the rocket and ground facilities [2] - The use of a high-flow water spray system can release 500 tons of water in 15 seconds, improving cooling and noise reduction efficiency by 30% [2] - The second launch site has adopted a "unified design" approach, successfully accommodating multiple rocket types, which has proven to be a correct decision through five successful launches [2] Group 3: Team and Management - The launch team has optimized roles and responsibilities, with a focus on practical training and mentorship, allowing younger technical staff to quickly become proficient [3] - The dual-site launch preparation process has been streamlined, with clear responsibilities for the chief commanders, enhancing communication and coordination [3] Group 4: Economic Efficiency - The company has developed a market-oriented procurement strategy to reduce costs associated with large facilities and special fuels, improving procurement efficiency [4] - Resource-saving measures, such as high-pressure helium recovery and reduced pre-cooling times, have led to significant cost savings, including a potential saving of 1 million yuan from reduced liquid hydrogen usage [4] - The integration of communication, meteorological, and optical relay systems has facilitated multi-system decision-making, enhancing operational efficiency [4]

截至2025年底，全国移动电话基站总数达1287万个，比上年末净增22.7万个。其中，5G基站483.8万 个，比上年末净增58.8万个，5G基站占移动电话基站总数达37.6%，占比较上年末提升4个百分点。 （文章来源：人民日报） 本报北京1月28日电 （记者王政）工业和信息化部28日发布的最新统计数据显示：截至2025年底，我国 5G移动电话用户达12.04亿户，占移动电话用户的65.9%，比上年末提高9.2个百分点。 截至2025年底，3家基础电信企业固定互联网宽带接入用户总数达6.91亿户，全年净增2099万户。其 中，千兆及以上接入速率的用户为2.38亿户，全年净增3157万户，占总用户数的34.5%，占比较上年末 提高3.6个百分点。 ...

核心阅读 四通八达的路网上，越来越多的新能源汽车便利出行，改变了我们的生活。与此同时，各地公共充电设 施加速提质升级，充电条件不断优化。 截至2025年12月底，我国电动汽车充电设施数量达到2009.2万个。全球最大电动汽车充电网络，支撑了 超4300万辆新能源汽车的顺畅出行。 到2027年底，建成2800万个充电设施，提供超3亿千瓦的公共充电容量，满足超过8000万辆电动汽车充 电需求……国家发展改革委等部门前不久印发《电动汽车充电设施服务能力"三年倍增"行动方案（2025 —2027年）》，提出持续健全充电网络、提升充电效能、优化服务品质、创新产业生态，适配不断增加 的全国新能源汽车保有量，促进新能源汽车更大范围内购置使用。 高速公路服务区建起"超快结合"充电桩，农村基层实现"乡镇有快充、中心村有桩用"，城市社区引进充 电桩建设运营企业……各地公共充电设施加速提质升级、充电条件不断优化，充电服务能力快速增长正 在进行时。 这个服务区： "电力十足"充电快 "一台充电桩的两个枪同时接入，15分钟就充了63度电，确实快！"江苏苏州绕城高速太湖服务区，来自 河南的货车司机小王对"一车双枪"式充电赞不绝口。 两年 ...

"十五五"时期，我国人形机器人产业有望从"热潮"走向"成熟"。短期，可以鼓励场景驱动，聚焦一两个 高价值细分领域，打造一批标杆应用，形成示范效应。中期，需通过设立各级别的科研项目，攻关核心 部件，并支持整机与零部件企业联合降本。长期，应提前布局标准、伦理和人才培养体系，如营造鼓励 长期创新的环境，通过产业基金、税收优惠、采购示范等方式，支持企业进行长周期研发；再如在高校 加强交叉学科建设，培养"机械+电子+人工智能+认知"复合型人才。 （作者为武汉大学机器人学院教授，本报记者吴君采访整理） 我国人形机器人产业从追赶发展到并跑，再到逐步引领。作为全球人形机器人产业领域最活跃的创新极 之一，我国人形机器人整机性能快速追赶，头部产品在运动控制、复杂地形行走、手部精细操作等方面 接近甚至超越国际先进水平；应用场景不断拓展，向汽车制造、3C装配、仓储物流、智慧康养等工业 与服务业场景开拓。 产业爆发是各种因素共振的结果：人工智能大模型为机器人提供"大脑"，开源操作系统降低开发门槛， 电机、传感器、减速器等核心硬件成本持续下降，让高性能整机制造成为可能；制造业、服务业的数智 化转型，提供了巨大的市场驱动力；国家战略与政策 ...

1月28日，国务院新闻办举行新闻发布会，国务院国资委公布央企2025年成绩单—— 2025年，中央企业实现利润总额2.5万亿元，完成固定资产投资5.1万亿元，上交税费2.5万亿元。截至 2025年底，中央企业资产总额突破95万亿元。 "十四五"时期央企科技人才数量增加近50% "中央企业加快推进高质量发展，实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长"，国务院国资委副主任庞骁刚总结 央企"十四五"时期的发展成效。 规模增大，"十四五"时期中央企业资产总额连续跨上70万亿元、80万亿元、90万亿元台阶，年均增速达 6.9%；实现增加值51.3万亿元，比"十三五"时期增长44.6%；实现利润总额12.7万亿元，比"十三五"时期 增长56.2%。 重点产品产量稳定增长，"十四五"时期央企原油产量较"十三五"时期增长24.7%，发电量、售电量较"十 三五"时期分别增长38.2%、40.7%。 "这些实物量指标既体现中央企业自身经济运行情况，又反映出国民经济稳中有进良好态势。"庞骁刚 说。 质效提升，"十四五"时期中央企业全员劳动生产率从每年每人59.4万元增长到83.6万元，年均增速达 7.1%；营业收入利润率从6.2%提升到6. ...

本报乌鲁木齐1月28日电记者27日从新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府获悉：2025年，新疆外贸进出口总值首 次超过5000亿元，达5203.7亿元，同比增长19.9%。其中，对共建"一带一路"国家进出口总值达4583.7亿 元，同比增长14.7%，对中亚五国贸易比重占全国36.4%。 （文章来源：人民日报） 2025年，新疆高水平推进对外开放，提升亚欧黄金通道能级，协同其他省市向西开放，开行首列"粤新 快线"和"天山号"集结中转运输班列，开通首条直通波罗的海、南非的国际货运航线，首创"智慧铁路口 岸+属地快速通关"模式，推广"公路口岸+属地直通"等措施，企业通关时效提升80%以上；颁布实施 《中国（新疆）自由贸易试验区条例》，自贸试验区落地实施和取得阶段性成效的改革试点任务共115 项，形成自治区级制度创新成果72项，投资贸易、物流运输、资金流动、人员流动等便利化水平持续提 升。 ...

"不看不知道，世界真奇妙。"1990年，《正大综艺》开播。这档由泰国正大集团冠名，集知识性、趣味 性和娱乐性于一体的节目，给处于改革开放初期的中国观众打开了一扇了解外部世界的窗户。节目一经 播出便广受欢迎，主题曲《爱的奉献》成为几代人的集体回忆，也让中国老百姓逐渐了解"正大"这家泰 国企业。 "从泰国曼谷唐人街一家小菜籽行，到拿到中国第一张外资企业批准证书，再到成为在中国投资规模最 大、投资领域最多的跨国企业集团之一。正大不仅成为中国改革开放事业的见证者、参与者、推动者， 也在深耕中国市场的过程中，不断探索属于自己的中国机遇。"正大集团资深副董事长谢毅表示。 抓住机遇—— "菜籽行"变身"大产业" 傍晚，从北京中央商务区的正大中心双子塔南塔向窗外眺望，高耸入云的现代化建筑鳞次栉比，车流闪 烁的灯光在繁忙的国贸桥汇聚成了一个金色的"十字"。"如今很难想象，这里在改革开放前被称作北京 的工业'铁十字'——机床厂、齿轮厂和汽车厂沿着马路一字排开，十几根烟囱直插天际。"正大集团农 牧食品企业中国区资深副董事长薛增一告诉记者，从曾经的"铁十字"到如今的"金十字"，北京中央商务 区的华丽蜕变正如正大在中国的发展历程，从无 ...

Core Points - The last conventional train K303 departed from Guangzhou Station on January 25, marking the station's full transition to high-speed rail [1] - Guangzhou Station, established in 1911, will no longer handle conventional train services as of January 26, with all services moved to Guangzhou Baiyun Station [1] - The station will now connect to multiple high-speed rail lines, operating 208 high-speed trains daily, extending its reach to North, Northwest, and Southwest China [1] - This transformation aligns with the "Five Main and Four Auxiliary" railway hub layout outlined in the "Guangzhou Comprehensive Three-Dimensional Transportation Network Plan (2023-2035)" [1] - Future projects, such as the Guangnan Link Line, will enable a 15-minute connection between Guangzhou Station and Guangzhou South Station, enhancing the transportation network in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1]