老陈一脸蒙："什么钱？" 我家的木制烤火架用了好些年，盖板上已有多处漆面脱落。机会难得，妻子提议趁便请漆匠师傅重新刷 一遍。我提着盖板来到漆匠那儿，这才仔细看到他的样子。他的嘴向外微突着，几颗牙露在外面，脸上 细密的纹路像土地干裂的缝隙，粗硬的胡茬白里泛黄，最扎眼的是那隆起的脊背，将蓝布褂子顶得老 高。 "放那儿吧。"他并不看我，只顾勾着腰吃劲地给旧家具刮底子，瘦弱的身子移来移去，目光随手势左右 睃动，神情十分专注。我也不再和他多说什么，放下盖板后便离开。 "喂，你回来！"听到喊声，我回过头来，发现他正瞅着盖板，手指在上面不停地剐蹭，嘴里嘟哝 道："有酒精吗？"他用手戳着盖板上几处污斑："看看，这都浸了油，油和漆是不合的，刷上去管不了 多久，要烧。" 我犯愁，上哪儿找酒精？心里也有些不快：那不是你应该备好的吗？他大概看出我的情绪，顾自 说："算了吧，我回去想办法。"我顺便问他要多少钱，他半天也没说个准数，最后回一句："到时再 说。" 第二天上午，我打院子里经过，发现盖板已经刷好放在那里。正要取走，漆匠师傅说："莫急，等它干 好后，还要刷第二遍、第三遍呢，刷一遍不管用。"说这话时，他依然不看我，只埋头干活儿。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the issue of monetizing volunteer service hours, highlighting the negative impact of this trend on the integrity of volunteerism and the moral development of students [1][2]. Group 1: Volunteer Service Integrity - Some businesses are offering to sell volunteer service hours, allowing parents to pay for their children's volunteer time, which undermines the original purpose of volunteerism [1]. - The education departments' intention to include volunteer service in evaluations is to enhance students' social responsibility and practical skills, but the focus on numerical metrics has led to exploitation [1]. Group 2: Evaluation Methods - New assessment methods are being piloted in some regions, emphasizing qualitative evaluations over mere numerical counts, such as having community leaders assess students' actual contributions [2]. - The introduction of "volunteer service mentors" aims to provide a more comprehensive evaluation of students' engagement and understanding of volunteer activities [2]. Group 3: Consequences of Misconduct - There is a call for strict penalties for those caught cheating in volunteer service, as it poses a moral issue and harms those who adhere to the rules [2]. - The establishment of a national volunteer service information system is suggested to hold all parties accountable in cases of fraud, including buyers, sellers, and organizations [2]. Group 4: Cultural Impact - Encouraging youth to engage in genuine volunteerism fosters positive values such as dedication, friendship, mutual assistance, and progress, which are essential for societal advancement [2]. - The article advocates for a return to the original spirit of volunteerism, promoting the idea of "I serve for everyone, and everyone serves for me" as a cultural norm [2].

"忘不了院长抱我上车时那温暖的双臂，忘不了生病时护士长送到嘴边的调羹……"唐山大地震的幸存者 杨玉芳老人创作的诗歌，记录了他在河北省唐山市截瘫疗养院生活的点点滴滴。 "大地震让我再也站不起来，一开始接受不了。在医护人员和社会爱心人士的关心和鼓励下，我们才有 了活下去的勇气。"高志宏在疗伤时与杨玉芳结缘并组建家庭，在疗养院生活了40多年。 因1976年唐山大地震，3817人成为截瘫伤员。为妥善安置他们，党和政府推出多层次救助政策，涵盖医 疗、生活保障、心理支持和社会融入等方面。1981年，唐山市截瘫疗养院建成并投入使用，大地震的截 瘫伤员可长期居住，医疗、护理、基本生活保障等费用主要由政府财政统筹承担。疗养院制定个性化治 疗方案和健康管理体系，还为伤员提供心理支持和娱乐活动。 疗养区、食堂、浴室、洗衣房都是平房，不需要爬楼梯即可到达。室内宽敞的走廊两侧设有扶手，地面 采用防滑材质。疗养区各功能区之间的通道处设有平缓的坡道，方便轮椅通行。 在唐山市截瘫疗养院，与无障碍设施一样普遍的，是人性化照护。 庭院中绿植环绕，护理病房内，桌子、卫生间的设施都较为低矮，床前配备呼叫系统，截瘫伤员需要 时，护理人员能即时响应。 ...

说起面食，人人都说山西好。遍尝山西面食，谁人不夸尧馍馍好。尧馍馍，过去是家乡临汾对馒头、卷 子等面食的统称，临汾古称平阳，乃尧都。尧馍馍家庭做，饭馆也卖，近年又有老店专门申办挂牌了老 字号。 如此传承，延续千年。家家都吃尧馍馍，户户都蒸尧馍馍。你蒸他蒸，能人巧手脱颖而出，于是有人专 门蒸礼品馍馍，凭借手艺办馍铺、开门店。随着社会分工越来越细化，专卖门店不再只卖礼品馍，也卖 家家天天吃的馍。蒸馍要发面、接面、揉面、擀面、塑形、上笼、蒸熟，实在费时耗力，干脆上店里去 买。销售热浪如千树万树梨花开，千家万户争相买，以至外卖也流行开来。尧馍馍赶上了好时代，热卖 空前。不过商家却不陶醉于这热卖，而是贴着民众需求进一步拓展。种类越来越多样，营养更加丰富。 在家乡，时令虽不能四季如春，尧馍馍却一直繁花似锦。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年07月28日 20 版） (责编：杨光宇、胡永秋) 尧馍馍香绕口舌，滋养身心，虽不金贵，却也珍贵。珍贵在乡村人家别出心裁，把自个儿的愿望祈盼拿 捏进了千姿百态的馍馍中。比如那卷子，底下方方正正，上面弧形圆润，方正、圆润暗含着做人的规 矩，矩以立身，规以行事，不因矩而废规，不为规而逾矩，忠厚 ...

Core Points - The letters written by Yuan Guoping reflect his deep commitment to the revolutionary cause and the sacrifices made for the nation, despite the personal hardships faced by his family [1][2][6] - Yuan Guoping expresses a sense of guilt for not being able to support his family financially while being dedicated to serving the country [2][3][6] - The letters highlight the emotional struggle between familial responsibilities and patriotic duties, showcasing the sacrifices made by individuals during times of war [2][4][5] Summary by Sections - **Yuan Guoping's Background and Commitment** - Yuan Guoping has not returned home for over a decade due to his involvement in revolutionary activities, and he feels a strong sense of duty towards his family and country [2][3] - His family has faced significant hardships, including hunger, while he is away fighting for the nation [2][6] - **Emotional Conflict and Family Responsibilities** - The letters reveal Yuan Guoping's internal conflict regarding his inability to provide for his family, despite his desire to serve the nation [2][3] - He acknowledges the sacrifices made by his family for his education and revolutionary activities, which adds to his feelings of guilt [2][3][6] - **Philosophy of Sacrifice** - Yuan Guoping's philosophy emphasizes the importance of selflessness and dedication to a greater cause, believing that true commitment requires personal sacrifice [6] - His final act of sacrifice during the "Wan Nan Incident" exemplifies his belief in prioritizing the mission over personal survival [6]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of technological innovation in advancing China's modernization and competitiveness in the global arena [1] - The article introduces a series of reports titled "Frontline Innovation," focusing on the experiences and observations of researchers in the field of scientific innovation [1] Group 2 - Lingbao Robotics, founded in 2023, specializes in developing general humanoid robots and embodied intelligence products, with a focus on practical applications [3][4] - The company utilizes a visual language action model (VLA) to enable robots to learn skills through imitation, significantly improving the efficiency of skill acquisition [4][5] - The robots developed by Lingbao can perform precise tasks, such as assembling computer components with a precision of 0.3 mm, showcasing their advanced capabilities [3][4] Group 3 - Lingbao Robotics is working on flexible automation solutions for the shoe manufacturing industry, addressing the challenges of high costs and low adaptability in traditional production lines [6][7] - The company has developed a system that allows robots to learn to perform tasks in dynamic environments, reducing the time required for training to about one hour [7] - The humanoid robot developed by Lingbao, CASBOT 01, features a bionic hand capable of executing complex tasks, highlighting the integration of embodied intelligence and precision operation [8] Group 4 - The domestic development of embodied intelligence is rapidly advancing, with a growing variety of tactile sensors and technologies being integrated into the industry [9] - Lingbao Robotics emphasizes the importance of collaboration between academia and industry, applying the latest research findings to product development while also contributing to academic research [9]

沈长龙近照。 本报记者 王 者摄 走进山东省日照市莒县小店镇小官庄村的一处农家院落，99岁的抗战老兵沈长龙凝望窗外，他布满岁月 痕迹的手轻抚过一尊木雕，指尖在粗粝刻痕间缓缓游移。 木雕是沈长龙亲手刻的老战友来永年。老人与木雕目光汇聚，穿越八十多载烽烟，与来永年并肩战斗的 场景再次浮现眼前。 "又梦到他了，跟我一块打仗、上课，教我打鞋垫子……"话音未落，沈长龙眼中已噙满泪水。 为什么要参军？ "八路军告诉我们，胜利后准能过上好日子" "1943年2月，一支八路军队伍在我们村驻扎下来。"沈长龙缓缓地说，"那些战士，跟别的兵不一样。" 沈长龙回忆，八路军来到小官庄村后，帮乡亲们挑水、扫院子，还教娃娃们识字，"八路军告诉我们， 胜利后准能过上好日子，听着心里可有盼头了！" 年轻的沈长龙深受感召，决心参军报国。"王指导员，我要参军打鬼子！"他天天围在滨海军区莒中独立 营四连指导员王景任身边，一遍遍说。 当时，莒县正深陷日伪拉锯战泥潭。王景任看着沈长龙眼中那份热切与执着，便将小官庄村西河沿一处 哨位交给他："沈长龙，这个岗哨就是你的阵地，你要看好，有情况马上报告！"沈长龙紧握红缨枪，稚 嫩的脸庞上写满刚毅。 "当兵要打仗 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the heroic acts of individuals recognized for their bravery in saving lives, showcasing the spirit of selflessness and community responsibility in critical situations [12][13][18][20][22]. Group 1: Recognition of Heroes - The 15th National Commendation Conference for Heroes of Courage was held, honoring 60 individuals and groups for their acts of bravery [12]. - Since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party, over 30,000 acts of courage have been officially recognized, involving nearly 40,000 individuals [12]. Group 2: Individual Acts of Bravery - Cai Wen, an engineer, saved two workers from a sewage well but tragically lost his life due to inhaling toxic gases [13][15]. - Xie Ruxiang and Fan Jiangtao, both mountaineers, rescued a stranded climber on Mount Everest, prioritizing the rescue over their summit ambitions [16][17]. - Wei Daxing, a villager, risked his life to clear a blocked drainage pipe during a flood, ultimately sacrificing himself to save his community [18][19]. - A group of six individuals, including Jiang Zhengquan, saved five people from a sinking car, with Jiang tragically drowning in the process [20][21]. - A group of students, including Ma Wenxuan, acted quickly to prevent a bus accident by taking control of the vehicle when the driver fell unconscious [22][24].

甘肃省平凉市灵台县星火乡王家庄村广场上的高永祥半身 像。 新华社记者 刁慧琳摄 在甘肃省平凉市灵台县王家庄村广场上，一座半身像静静矗立，目光坚定，英气勃发。这就是当地家家 户户都熟知的高永祥，他忠于革命、保家卫国的事迹至今仍被乡亲们传颂。 高永祥原名高仓贵，生于1912年，甘肃灵台人，家里世代务农，生活贫困，但他自幼聪慧机敏、倔强刚 烈、胸怀远大。 1931年春，高永祥随国民党第26路军调往江西"剿共"前线。其间，亲眼看到红军纪律严明，而国民党军 队压迫百姓，对比之下，他的思想发生极大转变。 同年12月，高永祥参加了宁都起义，加入红军任红五军团连长，不久加入中国共产党。随后，他又参加 了保卫中央苏区的第四、第五次反"围剿"斗争，因作战勇敢，先后被提拔为营长、团长。 遗憾的是，高永祥没能亲眼看到抗战胜利。1945年7月，高永祥率第36团和民兵，准备解放山西省神池 县。战斗中，敌人组织集团冲锋直指高永祥所在的指挥所，高永祥率机关干部和警卫人员与敌展开白刃 格斗，激战中，他身负重伤，后因流血过多，壮烈牺牲。 在高永祥的追悼大会上，晋绥军区二分区司令员许光达高度评价了高永祥的一生。为纪念他为人民作出 的卓越贡献，五寨 ...

"最紧要的是，先得让周大哥一家有地住。"朱培宏指出关键问题。于是，信访、水务、司法等部门人员 组成调解组，提出"过渡安置+专业鉴定"方案——由镇政府协调租赁临时住房安置周某一家，同时委托 第三方机构评估房屋损毁程度。不到一个月，双方完成赔付，周某的房子很快被修好。 统筹各方、多元力量共解遗留难题。在甘肃省陇南市徽县江洛镇龙头新村，一座混凝土厂房里正热火朝 天地生产着。市综治中心调解员牟虎生站在一旁，回访当地村干部和企业负责人，了解生产经营情况。 一年多以前，这片土地还处于闲置状态。 一场大雨落下，甘肃省甘南藏族自治州临潭县综治中心调解员朱培宏有些放心不下，早早来到城关镇居 民周某家。周某家的房子刚翻修不久，朱培宏很是牵挂。 一年多以前，二人初次见面，那时周某正焦急地上访。 当时，临潭县供水公司在他家旁维修城区管道，但由于管道设计问题，水管爆裂，导致周某家的房屋地 基下沉，墙体出现严重裂痕、部分倒塌。随后，周某和供水公司协商，双方对责任认定无异议，但始终 没能就赔偿方案达成一致。 久拖未决之下，周某开始上访。信访部门认为此事项属于申诉求决类矛盾纠纷，于是按照访调对接机 制，流转到县综治中心调解。 为进一步解决基 ...