Core Viewpoint - The main theme of World Wetlands Day 2026 is "Wetlands and Traditional Knowledge: Honoring Cultural Heritage," emphasizing the importance of wetlands and their conservation [2] Group 1: Event Overview - The main event for World Wetlands Day 2026 was launched in Shenzhen on February 2, 2026, organized by the Guangdong Provincial Forestry Bureau and the International Mangrove Center [2] - The event included the release of several important outcomes and the establishment of a science popularization market to engage the public in recognizing, understanding, and protecting wetlands [2] Group 2: Activities and Initiatives - A key activity was the "Together to Protect: Guangdong Mangrove Photography Competition," showcasing awarded works that vividly present the ecological beauty of mangroves, the dynamic scenes of migratory birds, and touching moments of conservation efforts [2]

实施海洋经济平台主体培优行动。《方案》提出，打造海洋经济发展平台载体，支持有条件的沿海 城市或区域联合建设海洋经济发展平台，并通过探索"飞地""飞海"模式，推动山区城市与沿海城市共建 海洋产业园；引育、现代海洋企业，建设海洋领域全省重点企业信息库，建立企业梯度培育体系。 实施海洋经济支撑保障行动。《方案》提出，加强海洋经济开放与合作，强化粤港澳三地互联互 通，加强周边沿海省份合作交流，推进与21世纪海上丝绸之路共建国家和地区、太平洋岛国的交流合 作；加强海洋生态环境保护，高质量实施海洋生态修复工程，打造一批和美海岛、美丽海湾。积极构建 海洋资源开发利用预警监测和海洋灾害防范体系；强化海洋产业、涉海企业和重大涉海项目要素保障； 强化监测评估，建立海洋强省建设评价指标体系，完善海洋生产总值核算体系。 《方案》指出，各地区各有关部门要加强组织领导，强化整体谋划和统筹调度，加大组织、人才、 要素等支持力度，加快形成推进海洋经济高质量发展的强大合力。加强海洋产业研究，用好国家及省有 关政策，积极谋划一批涉海重大项目。强化法治保障，贯彻实施《广东省促进海洋经济高质量发展条 例》。加大海洋政策宣传引导力度，营造全社会走近海 ...

Core Viewpoint - The newly revised Wetland Protection Regulations in Zhejiang Province, effective from February 2, 2023, represent a significant overhaul of the previous regulations established in 2012, aiming to enhance wetland conservation and management in the region [3][5]. Summary by Sections Definition and Scope of Wetlands - The revised regulations provide a clear definition of wetlands, encompassing natural or artificial areas with significant ecological functions that are seasonally or permanently waterlogged, excluding rice fields and aquaculture areas [5]. - Thirteen types of wetlands are specifically listed for protection, including shallow sea areas, coastal mudflats, mangroves, rivers, lakes, reservoirs, ponds, ditches, inland mudflats, forest swamps, shrub swamps, marshes, and marsh grasslands [5]. Management and Responsibilities - The new regulations clarify management responsibilities, designating forestry departments as the lead agency and outlining specific duties for natural resources, water conservancy, and construction departments [8]. - A coordination mechanism is mandated for governments at the county level and above, ensuring effective management of wetlands [8]. Focus on Small and Coastal Wetlands - The regulations emphasize the protection of small wetlands, such as community ponds and rural water storage areas, encouraging their development into parks and educational bases [8]. - Strict controls are placed on coastal wetlands and mangroves, requiring ecological restoration measures for any approved coastal projects [8]. Balancing Protection and Utilization - The core philosophy of the regulations is to delineate boundaries for protection while allowing for sustainable use, promoting ecological benefits for the community [9]. Regulatory Framework - The regulations introduce a tiered management system with "red lines" for prohibited actions, "yellow lines" for controlled activities requiring strict approval, and "green lines" for encouraged activities that comply with protection standards [11]. - Six prohibited actions are explicitly listed, including land reclamation, unauthorized water diversion, and pollution [11]. Technological Integration - The regulations highlight the use of modern technology, such as artificial intelligence, for ecological monitoring and management, aiming for a more precise and efficient approach to wetland protection [13]. - A shared expert database is being established to support wetland conservation efforts across various fields [13]. Institutionalization of Success - The regulations aim to institutionalize the successful experiences of cities like Hangzhou and Wenzhou in wetland management, promoting the creation of more "International Wetland Cities" in Zhejiang [14].

生态治理的成效远不止于"枯泉复涌"。通过黄河流域生态修复，干流河南段水质稳定达到Ⅱ类；南 水北调源头矿山修复保障丹江口水质持续优良，局部达到Ⅰ类。生态系统的整体改善，形成"地下水回 升—生态改善—涵养能力提升"的良性循环。越来越多的珍稀动物用"翅膀"为河南生态投票：三门峡黄 河湿地白天鹅数量从十年前的2000余只跃升至1.6万余只，占全国越冬种群三分之二以上。 前不久，河南省郑州市二七区马寨镇梨园河村一口废弃30多年的机井悄然复苏，贾鲁河源头重新涌 出清泉。这口井的苏醒，成为河南生态治理成效的生动注脚。 "现在我们每天都来河边散步、锻炼，空气好，风景也好，心情都舒畅了。"在贾鲁河畔散步的市民 张慧珍笑着说。昔日的"乡愁地标"已成为市民亲水的生态公园。 水清岸绿的生态画卷重塑了群众的生活方式，河南系统推进生态修复治理成效正在逐步显现。 据了解，豫地科技集团近年来先后实施"两大六小"标志性生态修复工程：南太行、秦岭东段洛河流 域山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程，以及南阳、鹤壁、安阳、郑州、平顶山、驻马店—信阳六个 国家历史遗留废弃矿山生态修复示范工程，构建起集团生态修复的"四梁八柱"。项目累计总投资规模达 14 ...

加密巡查频次，清除安全隐患。该市常态化开展"清网、清套、清夹、清毒饵"专项行动，靶向清除 非法猎捕工具，从源头遏制危害候鸟行为。自2025年9月起每周组织巡护，对东沟镇、沼山镇等保护区 内的重点区域进行"拉网式"排查，近期将湿地、河湖滩岸、芦苇荡等候鸟迁徙停歇地、觅食地列为巡查 重点，延长巡护时间、扩大巡护范围，切实维护了迁徙通道的生态安全。 作为候鸟重要的越冬地和迁徙驿站，湖北省鄂州市梁子湖拥有广阔湿地和稳定的生态环境，为东方 白鹳、白枕鹤等珍稀鸟类提供了重要的停歇与补给场所。为确保候鸟安全越冬、迁徙安全，鄂州市林业 局聚焦监测、巡查、执法、宣传等维度精准发力，以全方位、立体化的保护举措，为候鸟迁徙保驾护 航。 强化疫病监测，筑牢健康防线。该市坚持常态化监测与重点时段加密监测相结合，详细记录候鸟活 动轨迹、种群数量及健康状况。根据2026年全国越冬水鸟同步调查监测，鄂州越冬水鸟达30种，种群数 量达2.8万余只。近日，专业人员对梁子湖区域的越冬候鸟群开展集中疫病监测，重点对候鸟聚集区、 食物源地和迁徙通道周边进行采样和巡查，严密排查禽流感等潜在风险。 加大执法力度，严打违法犯罪。该市针对张网捕鸟、非法猎捕、 ...

盘锦市作为东亚-澳大利西亚候鸟迁徙通道上的关键节点，以其独特地貌、丰富资源及完善保护举 措被誉为"鸟类天堂"。多年来，盘锦市林业和湿地保护局组织专业团队与志愿者力量，持续深入辽河口 湿地核心区及周边生态廊道，综合运用定点观测、红外相机、无人机巡航等科技手段，系统开展鸟类种 群动态监测。此次监测精准掌握了域内鸟类资源的最新分布动态，证明了生态保护修复系列举措的科学 性与实效性。 盘锦市将持续加大湿地生态保护力度，迭代完善鸟类监测体系，为野生动物构筑安全适宜的栖息环 境，持续推动区域生物多样性保护工作再上新台阶。 日前，辽宁省盘锦市完成2025年全域鸟类监测工作。监测结果显示，盘锦有水鸟116种、种群数量 160多万只，新增12种鸟类补充记录，盘锦地区鸟类种类增至336种，标志着辽河口区域生物多样性保护 取得阶段性突破，也为盘锦滨海湿地生态修复提供了扎实的科学依据。 此次新记录12种鸟类，涵盖水禽、猛禽及其他类群，呈现出生态系统的丰富性与完整性。其中，短 嘴豆雁、黄腿银鸥、斑背潜鸭3种水禽的发现，进一步印证了湿地水域生态系统的健康稳定；普通鵟、 黑翅鸢、日本松雀鹰等3种猛禽首次记录，则被视为湿地食物链趋于完善、生 ...

作为我国北方重要生态安全屏障，达茂旗拥有2341.46万亩草原，但脆弱的生态环境与传统放牧方 式长期制约着牧区发展。2024年12月6日，全国首张"草票"在此发行。该制度通过数字化确认草原经营 权，牧民在保留承包权基础上，将经营权流转给旗属国有企业。企业统一进行生态修复、标准化养殖和 品牌运营，提升草原整体价值。牧民由此获得"资产租金+务工收入+盈利分红"的三重收益。 "把5000亩草场流转给国企后，不仅拿到了租金和劳务费，现在又多了分红，日子越来越有奔 头！"近日，全国首批"草票"试点项目分红大会在内蒙古包头达茂旗达尔汗苏木举行，全国首张"草 票"获得者、达尔汗苏木阿拉腾图格嘎查牧民呼和接过5万元分红款时难掩激动。 当天，4户试点牧户现场领取了每户3万元至5万元的现金分红，标志着"资源变资产、资产变资本、 资本反哺资源"的生态价值实现机制取得实质性突破。 试点一年来，生态与经济成效双显。监测显示，项目区草场植被覆盖率提升至40.7%，沙化趋势得 到遏制，部分裸露土地重新长出牧草。同时，"草票"制度已升级至2.0版，并完成了首笔10万吨荒漠草 原碳汇交易，交易额70万元。2025年4月，首批"草票贷"120万 ...

1月30日，"福海粮仓"福建福渔优品品牌发布活动在福建省福州市举行。该品牌提出三年发展规 划，明确到2030年将覆盖全省90%以上水产品类，推动"三品一标"产品抽检合格率稳定在99%以上，打 造全国渔业区域公共品牌标杆。 同时，品牌还建立了严格的准入、运营、监管、退出闭环管理机制，从主体资质、产品品质、产地 合规等五大维度设置准入标准，实施动态考核。经过高标准遴选，首批11个地方公共品牌、59家龙头企 业被纳入品牌矩阵，实现福建设区市全覆盖，鱼、虾、贝、藻等大类水产品种一应俱全。 本次活动由福建省海洋与渔业局支持、福建省蔚蓝海洋集团主办。 作为福建推进渔业品牌建设的核心载体，"福海粮仓"福建福渔优品构建了多层级品牌矩阵，统一输 出"汇聚闽海至鲜，臻选一仓好味"的价值理念与全产业链标准。品牌汇聚种苗、养殖、加工、流通等环 节优质企业，形成发展合力，并通过"政府支持+国企运营+专业支撑"的创新模式，打造数字化全链条 支撑体系。 活动现场，福建各地市水产品行业协会、龙头企业及检测机构代表齐聚一堂，围绕品牌建设路径展 开交流，共同推动福建渔业品牌向全域聚合、品质升级、数字赋能发展。 ...

近日，海南省与广东省开展2026年首次海上联合执法行动。 本次行动采取"区域联动+整体协同"执法模式，琼粤两省在各自管辖海域和交界海域派出多艘执法 船艇在重要区域、重点时段开展精准打击。其间，海南省海洋和渔业监察总队与广东省海洋综合执法总 队在徐闻海域签订《粤琼海洋渔船执法监管协作机制》，为双方规范化、常态化开展执法协作奠定了坚 实的基础。 据了解，《粤琼海洋渔船执法监管协作机制》涵盖信息互通、执法联动、应急协同、日常监管四个 核心内容。 信息互通方面，两省将逐步共享渔船基础数据、船员证书、保险购买等关键信息，建立风险隐患、 恶劣天气预警通报机制。借助船舶自动识别系统、北斗卫星导航系统及视频监控数据，对琼州海峡、北 部湾等重点水域实施动态实时监测，实现违法线索精准识别、快速通报。 下一步，琼粤两省将进一步强化"同题共答、同案共查"协作机制，共同为海上安全保驾护航，助力 海洋经济高质量发展。 近日，海南省与广东省联合开展2026年首次海上联合执法行动。 郑翔天 摄 在执法联动上，明确建立琼州海峡常态化联合巡查制度，每季度至少开展一次联合巡航。针对伏季 休渔、"三无"船舶清理等工作开展专项行动，创新"即时通报—联 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of China's first offshore liquid rocket launch and recovery test platform in Haiyang, Shandong Province is entering a critical phase, which will fill the technological gap in offshore liquid rocket launch and recovery, marking a new chapter in commercial aerospace offshore launches [1] Group 1: Platform Development - The core equipment of the platform is taking shape, featuring four large hydraulic cylinders that will enable the smooth transition of hundreds of tons of liquid rockets from a horizontal to a vertical position [1] - A 17-meter deep flow channel with a ring of nozzles is designed to rapidly direct the high-temperature exhaust of over 3000 degrees Celsius during rocket ignition, protecting the launch facilities and significantly reducing engine noise [1] Group 2: Fuel and Support Infrastructure - Surrounding the platform, fuel storage areas for liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, kerosene, and methane have been planned to provide ground support for fuel loading, pressurization, and pipeline purging [1] Group 3: Market Context - Previously, the Dongfang Spaceport has successfully executed 22 offshore launch missions, all using solid rockets, which, while flexible, have limited payload capacity and cannot be recovered [1] - In contrast, liquid rockets offer greater thrust, higher payload capacity, and the unique advantage of reusability, significantly reducing satellite network costs and becoming the mainstream direction for domestic commercial aerospace launches [1] Group 4: Future Plans - The offshore liquid rocket launch and recovery test platform is scheduled to be completed and enter debugging and rehearsal in early February, with a mainstream domestic commercial liquid rocket set to conduct a launch recovery test shortly after the Spring Festival, achieving a breakthrough in China's offshore liquid rocket recovery launch [1]