"十四五"期间，四川省先后发生4次6级以上地震，极端天气频发，加上人类工程活动广度与强度持续增 加，地灾防治形势复杂严峻。为此，四川省先后出台《四川省地质灾害防治条例》《关于将地质灾害风 险调查评价成果纳入国土空间规划的通知》等制度，按照"自上而下、逐级精细"模式，将地灾风险调查 评价成果纳入省市县乡四级国土空间规划管控，明确风险区分级管控规则，从源头防范地灾风险，严格 控制工程建设新增风险。推动地灾全域综合整治三年行动（2021—2023年）和避险搬迁总体规划（2023 —2027年），创新使用政府一般债券、增发国债、贴息贷款支持避险搬迁、落实受益主体筹资责任等多 元筹资治理模式，建立搬迁激励机制并强化法治保障。 同时，四川省聚焦"主动防、源头防、科学防"，深入推进地灾风险调查和点面双控，全面完成省市县3 级地灾风险调查评价，科学划定全省地灾易发程度和风险分区；逐年完成全省地灾全覆盖隐患遥感识别 和10轮次以上动态隐患排查，及时将1.29万处新增地灾点纳入管控。持续强化监测预警和"喊醒叫应"机 制实施，完成4968处地灾综合治理和5.02万户受地灾威胁群众避险搬迁安置，切实保障了群众生命财产 安全。 近日， ...

"雪龙2"号于2025年12月14日从南极中山站出发，航程共5675海里，航时665小时，跨越9个时区到达长城站，计划利用驳船为长城站卸运补给物资及燃 油共计300吨左右，并装运部分物资回国。为确保卸货作业安全、顺利完成，考察队制定了卸货实施方案，明确了任务分工，力争在5天内完成任务。 1月15日上午，考察队副领队吴佳雯带队上站慰问长城站考察队队员，送去新鲜水果蔬菜，并与长城站队员代表座谈交流。长城站目前在站47人，其中 13名越冬队员，34名度夏队员，正在按计划开展极地生物、生态环境、气象学、空间物理学等方面的观测和研究。 图为驳船载着集装箱驶向长城站。 当地时间1月14日，执行中国第42次南极考察任务的"雪龙2"号抵达南极长城站，开始卸货作业。 ...

Core Insights - The Fujian Provincial Ocean and Fisheries Bureau held a meeting to outline key tasks for the first quarter of 2026, aiming to ensure that the province's marine production value growth rate exceeds the overall provincial GDP growth rate during the critical period of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] Group 1: Policy and Strategic Initiatives - The meeting emphasized the need to enhance policy empowerment, aligning with national strategic deployments and the marine development needs of Fujian [1] - A detailed work list for special policies supporting the construction of "Marine Fujian" will be created, focusing on optimizing existing policies and creating new ones to improve the efficiency of financial resource allocation and usage [1] - The meeting called for the optimization of the business environment in the marine sector, promoting policies that are easily accessible and quickly enjoyed by stakeholders [1] Group 2: Project Development and Innovation - There is a strong focus on driving project implementation, with plans to initiate significant projects that lay a foundation for long-term benefits and improve livelihoods [1] - Key projects include the Marine Fujian platform, deep-sea aquaculture, modern ocean fisheries, fishing port economic zones, deep processing of aquatic products, marine biomedicine, and beautiful fishing villages [1] - The meeting highlighted the importance of pilot demonstrations and innovation-driven initiatives to promote high-quality development in marine and fisheries sectors [1] Group 3: Environmental and Cultural Integration - The meeting called for strengthening marine carbon sink pilot demonstrations and innovating mechanisms for blue carbon judicial protection and ecological restoration [2] - There is an initiative to leverage the Spring Festival promotional opportunities to enhance the "Fuhai Grain Warehouse" brand matrix [2] - The integration of marine culture with the marine economy is encouraged, along with the coordination of the construction of the China Ocean Museum [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of advancing China's marine economy through high-quality development and technological innovation, highlighting the country's achievements in marine science and technology as a foundation for building a modern marine industry system [2][4]. Group 1: Technological Innovation in Marine Industry - Technological innovation is identified as the core driving force for upgrading the marine industry, with breakthroughs in deep-sea exploration, marine equipment manufacturing, marine renewable energy, and marine biomedicine [4]. - Significant advancements include the successful trials of deep-sea equipment like "Jiaolong" and "Fendouzhe," and the development of intelligent systems for deep-sea resource extraction [4]. - The establishment of a comprehensive marine observation network utilizing satellites, drones, and underwater gliders enhances marine monitoring capabilities [4]. Group 2: Growth and Structure of Marine Economy - China's marine economy continues to grow, with the marine production value expected to exceed 10 trillion RMB in 2024, and the added value of emerging marine industries increasing by 7.2% year-on-year [7]. - Traditional marine industries are transitioning towards high-end development, with modern facilities like deep-sea cages and intelligent fishing vessels reducing environmental pressure [7]. - The marine transportation sector maintains a global leadership position, with major ports like Shanghai and Ningbo-Zhoushan consistently ranking among the world's top ports [7]. Group 3: Emerging Marine Industries - New marine industries are becoming significant growth points, with the oil and gas sector advancing into deep-sea exploration, exemplified by the successful production of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field [8]. - The marine engineering equipment manufacturing sector has achieved a 60% global market share, with significant advancements in the design and construction of deep-water drilling platforms [8]. - The desalination industry is expanding, with increasing self-sufficiency in technology and equipment [9]. Group 4: Policy and Ecosystem Support - Strong policy support at both national and local levels, including the "14th Five-Year Plan for Marine Economic Development," provides strategic guidance for technological research and development [5]. - Collaborative ecosystems involving academicians, platforms, and technologies are being established in regions like Shandong and Guangdong to foster innovation [5]. Group 5: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite progress, challenges remain, including reliance on foreign technology in key areas and the need for improved coordination within the marine industry [11]. - Future strategies should focus on enhancing core technologies, promoting the integration of innovation, industry, and finance, and fostering international cooperation in marine science and sustainable development [12][13].

Core Insights - The first drone logistics route in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, has been launched, aimed at addressing logistics bottlenecks for island economies [3] - The inaugural flight demonstrated the efficiency of drone delivery for seafood and packages, significantly reducing delivery times [3] Group 1: Drone Logistics Implementation - Two drones successfully completed their first flights, delivering fresh seafood and packages, with one round trip of approximately 6 kilometers taking only 6 minutes [3] - Another drone delivered a package to Huai'an Island, covering a distance of 18 kilometers in under 20 minutes, showcasing the potential for rapid logistics solutions [3] - The drones have a maximum payload of 80 kilograms and an empty range of 26 kilometers, equipped with multiple sensing systems and emergency parachutes to adapt to complex marine environments [3] Group 2: Economic Development and Infrastructure - Xiangshan County, rich in marine and island resources, faces high logistics costs and inefficiencies, which hinder economic development [4] - The county has introduced a low-altitude economy plan called "Hundred Islands, Thousand Routes" for 2025-2030, focusing on creating a collaborative low-altitude ecosystem to solve logistics and emergency challenges [4] - Infrastructure developments include the establishment of G-class airspace, a county-level aviation service center, a low-altitude service platform, and five drone takeoff and landing points, aiming for a comprehensive breakthrough from infrastructure to industrial application [4]

Core Insights - Shenzhen has implemented four sets of coastal carbon dioxide laser radar monitoring systems around coastal islands and nearshore areas, creating a comprehensive marine carbon sink monitoring network [1] - The system operates 24/7, providing real-time data on carbon dioxide concentrations along with meteorological and hydrological data, enabling synchronized analysis and visualization [1] - The monitoring system is managed by the Shenzhen Marine Development Promotion Center and aims to assess the health of related ecosystems, acting like a "stethoscope" for the ocean [1] - The system is currently in trial operation, with stable real-time data transmission [1] - Shenzhen plans to upgrade this intelligent monitoring network to enhance the measurement, verification, and transformation of marine carbon sinks, supporting the city's goal of achieving high-quality carbon neutrality [1] Industry Implications - The real-time data on "blue carbon" dynamics will empower the city's carbon emission accounting and trading system, contributing to climate change mitigation efforts [1] - The initiative reflects Shenzhen's commitment to integrating advanced technology in environmental monitoring and management, potentially setting a precedent for other cities [1]

工作人员依托水下在线观测系统，发现涠洲岛近岸海域水体中、底层出现大量球形棕囊藻悬浮。基 于该发现，北海海洋中心技术团队综合藻类生态习性、当季水文气象条件及历史监测数据进行科学研 判。分析认为，涠洲岛近岸海域球形棕囊藻已进入繁殖高峰期，存在发生赤潮的风险，甚至可能经风海 流作用蔓延至廉州湾海域。 此次预警充分体现了水下在线观测技术在赤潮早期识别与态势研判中的重要作用。相关监测数据与 分析报告已及时提交至北海市有关部门，为地方近岸海域赤潮防控工作提供了有力技术支撑。 近日，自然资源部北海海洋中心依托布设于涠洲岛附近的水下在线观测系统，成功实现对涠洲岛和 廉州湾近岸海域球形棕囊藻赤潮发展的早期预警。 北海海洋中心迅速联合北海市海洋局启动赤潮应急监测机制，组织技术人员赶赴涠洲岛及廉州湾相 关海域，持续开展多轮现场调查与跟踪监测。监测结果证实，涠洲岛海域球形棕囊藻浓度持续升高，局 部已形成可见带状分布并达到赤潮阈值；廉州湾海域同样检出球形棕囊藻，浓度呈上升趋势，局部达到 赤潮阈值。这一藻情的发展态势与前期预警相符。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang province is enhancing its marine disaster prevention and response capabilities through advanced monitoring and forecasting technologies, aiming for improved safety and economic resilience against marine hazards [1][11]. Group 1: Monitoring and Data Management - Nearly 200 marine observation stations operate 24/7 in Zhejiang, providing real-time monitoring of marine dynamics to protect coastal communities [3]. - A comprehensive marine observation network has been established, with a focus on maintaining optimal operational status through annual inspections and ensuring "zero failure" during flood seasons [3]. - The marine monitoring data management platform has achieved full-process control over data collection, transmission, processing, storage, and distribution, with a data reporting rate of 99.84% for provincial stations [3][4]. Group 2: Advanced Forecasting Systems - Zhejiang is advancing its intelligent forecasting systems, including the development of a marine intelligent grid forecasting system and the integration of new forecasting models for wave and red tide predictions [4][5]. - The province has implemented a three-dimensional dynamic forecasting model for red tides, enhancing the timeliness and effectiveness of warnings for coastal cities [4]. Group 3: Innovative Warning Mechanisms - The province has shifted from passive responses to proactive forecasting, introducing a comprehensive approach to disaster prevention that includes detailed task lists for various stages of disaster management [6][7]. - A pilot program for seawater intrusion risk monitoring has been initiated, focusing on collaborative efforts to identify and mitigate risks associated with seawater intrusion [7]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts and Local Initiatives - Local forecasting agencies are innovating to improve precision in marine forecasts, with initiatives such as a 1-kilometer grid forecast in Ningbo and a refined shipping route forecast in Zhoushan [8]. - The establishment of a real-time monitoring system for seawater intrusion in Taizhou has been implemented, enhancing early warning capabilities [8]. Group 5: Communication and Public Engagement - A multi-layered warning information dissemination system has been developed, ensuring timely and accurate communication of warnings to the public and relevant authorities [13]. - The marine monitoring center has conducted numerous online broadcasts and media collaborations to enhance public awareness and engagement regarding marine disaster risks [13]. Group 6: Future Directions - Zhejiang plans to continue strengthening technological capabilities and inter-agency collaboration to enhance the precision, timeliness, and coverage of marine disaster warnings [14].

Core Viewpoint - The first Low Altitude Marine Remote Sensing Conference was held in Qingdao, Shandong, focusing on the theme "Low Altitude Eye, Smart Observation of Deep Blue" and the core vision of "Intelligent Connection of Sea and Air" [1] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference was organized by Ocean University of China, with support from the University of Aerospace Information (under preparation) and Sun Yat-sen University, attracting over 200 experts and researchers from universities and research institutions [1] - The event featured invited and keynote presentations from experts affiliated with various institutions, including the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan University, and the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, discussing topics such as drone remote sensing systems and multi-source collaborative observation [1] Group 2: Discussions and Outcomes - A roundtable discussion was held, where experts engaged in in-depth discussions on scientific issues, technical challenges, development paths, and discipline construction related to low altitude marine remote sensing, aiming to further consolidate development consensus [1]

围绕海洋生物地球化学要素机动观测与连续观测的核心应用需求，团队自主研制的多型海洋生物地 球化学传感器搭载国产浮标开展试验，关键参数观测结果精准度与国际主流产品基本持平。 此次成果的取得为海洋碳循环、生态系统响应及全球变化研究提供了关键观测手段，助力我国深海 资源环境调查及海洋立体观测体系建设等关键任务实施。 近日，中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所牵头研制的多型国产海洋生物地球化学原位传感器完成 多平台、多场景深海应用验证。 针对复杂海洋环境下海洋生物地球化学参数准确测量这一核心难题，科研团队突破了环境因素干扰 机理及校正、传感器漂移自校准、多波段激发分类测量及多组分混叠光谱解析等关键技术，自主研制的 溶解氧、多环芳烃、叶绿素、有色溶解有机物、硝酸盐、下行辐照度及pH等参数的系列海洋生物地球 化学原位传感器，为多要素协同观测提供了国产技术方案。 ...