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Computer maker HP to cut up to 6,000 jobs by 2028 as it turns more to AI
The Guardian· 2025-11-26 10:54
Core Insights - HP plans to cut between 4,000 and 6,000 jobs globally by the end of October 2028, as it increasingly adopts AI to enhance product development, which has led to a lower-than-expected profit outlook for the coming year [1][2] - The job cuts are expected to result in annualized savings of $1 billion by 2028, although the restructuring will incur costs of approximately $650 million [2] Company Strategy - The CEO of HP, Enrique Lores, emphasized the significant opportunity to integrate AI into the company to accelerate product innovation, improve customer satisfaction, and enhance productivity [2] - Affected teams will include those involved in product development, internal operations, and customer support [2] Industry Context - The announcement of job cuts at HP aligns with a broader trend where companies are citing AI as a reason for workforce reductions, with other firms like Clifford Chance and PwC also adjusting their staffing in response to technological advancements [4][5] - A report from the National Foundation for Educational Research indicated that up to 3 million low-skilled jobs in the UK could be at risk due to automation and AI by 2035, particularly in trades, machine operations, and administrative roles [3] Financial Performance - HP reported better-than-expected revenues of $14.6 billion for its fourth quarter, with demand for AI-enabled PCs making up over 30% of its shipments during that period [8] - However, rising memory costs, which currently account for 15% to 18% of the cost of a typical PC, could impact profits for HP and its competitors [7][8]
US senators call for investigation of scam ads on Facebook and Instagram
The Guardian· 2025-11-24 12:42
Core Viewpoint - US senators are urging the FTC and SEC to investigate Meta for revenue generated from ads promoting scams and banned goods, highlighting concerns over the company's advertising practices and effectiveness in combating fraud [1][2]. Group 1: Investigation Request - Senators Josh Hawley and Richard Blumenthal have formally requested investigations into Meta's advertising practices, specifically targeting revenue from illicit ads [1][2]. - The letter emphasizes the need for vigorous enforcement actions to compel Meta to return profits and cease such advertisements if the allegations are substantiated [2]. Group 2: Financial Implications - Internal documents from late 2024 indicated that Meta generated approximately $16 billion from illicit advertising that year, with $3.5 billion coming from "higher risk" scam ads every six months [3]. - The FTC estimates that Americans lost $158.3 billion to scams in the previous year, with Meta reportedly involved in a third of all scams in the US [5]. Group 3: Meta's Response and Claims - In response to the allegations, Meta claimed to have reduced user reports of scams by 58% over the last 18 months, asserting that the claims made by the senators are exaggerated [4]. - Meta's spokesperson emphasized the company's commitment to fighting fraud and scams, stating that both users and legitimate advertisers do not want such content on the platform [4]. Group 4: Concerns Over Advertising Practices - The senators expressed skepticism regarding Meta's anti-fraud measures, citing the presence of identifiable advertisements for various scams in Meta's Ad Library [5]. - Concerns were raised about the reduction of safety staff at Meta, which has coincided with an increase in fraudulent advertisements, including those impersonating government officials [6]. Group 5: Nature of Scams - The letter highlighted specific examples of scams, including fake ads claiming to represent political figures and offering financial incentives, which are often linked to cybercrime groups based in countries like China, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, and the Philippines [6][7].
Mining giant BHP drops latest bid to buy rival Anglo American
The Guardian· 2025-11-24 08:59
Group 1 - BHP has abandoned its latest attempt to acquire Anglo American after being rebuffed, following a previous £39 billion bid that was also unsuccessful [1][2] - The failed overture comes as shareholders of Anglo and Teck prepare to vote on their $53 billion merger on December 9 [2][4] - BHP stated it would no longer pursue a combination with Anglo and will focus on its own growth strategy, despite believing that a merger would have created significant value [3][4] Group 2 - Anglo American's substantial copper reserves are a key factor in its attractiveness, as copper is essential for low-carbon technologies [4] - BHP's previous bid faced strong opposition from Anglo's board, which deemed the proposal complex and unattractive [5] - The merger between Anglo and Teck is expected to stimulate further deal activity in the mining sector, although it still requires regulatory approval in multiple countries [6]
EU and US to restart trade talks as sticking points on July tariff deal remain
The Guardian· 2025-11-22 12:00
Group 1: Trade Negotiations - The EU and US are set to restart trade negotiations after a two-month pause to address unresolved issues in their tariff deal from July [1][2] - High-level meetings will take place in Brussels involving US commerce secretary Howard Lutnick, trade representative Jamieson Greer, EU ministers, commissioners, and industry leaders [1][2] Group 2: Tariff Issues - Washington officials express frustration over the EU's slow implementation of the July deal, which is not legally binding and requires parliamentary approval [3] - Significant outstanding issues include the 50% tariffs on steel and aluminum, separate tariffs on steel-containing products, and food and drink levies [3] Group 3: Member State Concerns - Several EU member states, including France and Ireland, are advocating for the removal of the 15% tax on wine and spirits, which has impacted their exports [4] - The EU's trade commissioner and other officials will discuss the ongoing chip supply crisis from China during the meetings [4] Group 4: Industry Impact - Industry leaders, including those from Volkswagen and TotalEnergies, will participate in discussions, emphasizing the need to address the impact of steel derivatives on the trade deal [5] - The US has listed 407 products with steel elements facing separate tariffs, with plans to add 700 more products, causing significant challenges for exporters [5][6] Group 5: Strategic Alignment - The EU and US will explore aligning their domestic steel industries to protect against cheaper Chinese imports, with hopes that new anti-dumping proposals will lead to reduced tariffs on EU steel [7]
US data agency cancels October inflation report as Fed considers whether to cut rates
The Guardian· 2025-11-21 18:05
Core Insights - The US federal government will not publish official inflation data for October, impacting the Federal Reserve's decision-making on interest rates [1][2] - The cancellation of the consumer price index (CPI) report adds uncertainty to the assessment of the US economy's strength [2][4] - Fed Chair Jerome Powell has indicated a cautious approach in the absence of key economic data, comparing the situation to "driving in the fog" [2][4] Economic Context - Recent CPI releases indicate that price growth remains above typical levels, prompting actions from policymakers to address affordability concerns [2][3] - The Federal Reserve raised interest rates aggressively in 2022 and 2023 to combat inflation, with cautious cuts beginning late last year [3] - Fed officials are under pressure from external demands, including those from former President Trump, to consider further interest rate cuts [3][4] Labor Market Insights - The latest jobs report for September showed mixed results, with 119,000 jobs added but an increase in the unemployment rate to its highest level since 2021 [5] - The September jobs report was delayed due to the government shutdown, and the October report will not be released, with job data for October to be included in the November report [6]
AI bubble fears return as Wall Street falls back from short-lived rally
The Guardian· 2025-11-20 21:04
Fears of a growing bubble around the artificial intelligence frenzy resurfaced on Thursday as leading US stock markets fell, less than 24 hours after strong results from chipmaker Nvidia sparked a rally.Wall Street initially rose after Nvidia, the world’s largest public company, reassured investors of strong demand for its advanced data center chips. But the relief dissipated, and technology stocks at the heart of the AI boom came under pressure.The benchmark S&P 500 closed down 1.6%, and the Dow Jones indu ...
US added 119,000 jobs in September in report delayed by federal shutdown
The Guardian· 2025-11-20 14:18
Core Insights - The US jobs market added 119,000 jobs in September, exceeding analysts' expectations of 51,000 jobs [1] - The unemployment rate increased from 4.3% to 4.4%, marking the highest level since 2021 [2] - The Bureau of Labor Statistics revised down previous job growth estimates for July and August, indicating a decline in the US workforce [2][3] Job Market Data - The BLS now estimates that the US economy added 72,000 jobs in July, down from a previous estimate of 79,000, and lost 4,000 jobs in August, a revision from an initial growth estimate of 22,000 [3] - The official jobs report for October will not be released due to the federal government shutdown, with data for October to be published alongside the November report in mid-December [4] Economic Commentary - Nancy Vanden Houten from Oxford Economics stated that the September jobs report provides reassurance that the labor market was stable prior to the government shutdown, and does not necessitate a change in the Federal Reserve's interest rate forecast [5] - Senator Elizabeth Warren criticized the delay in releasing the October jobs report, highlighting the increase in the unemployment rate and a record number of layoffs since the current administration took office [6]
Nvidia earnings: Wall Street sighs with relief after AI wave doesn't crash
The Guardian· 2025-11-19 23:47
Core Insights - Nvidia's quarterly earnings report is seen as a critical indicator for market sentiment, with expectations heightened due to significant investments in artificial intelligence and a lack of reliable economic data from the US government shutdown [1][2] - The report is anticipated to influence broader market movements, with options markets predicting a potential 6% fluctuation in Nvidia's stock value, equating to approximately $280 billion [2] Financial Performance - Analysts had projected over 50% growth in both net income and revenue for Nvidia in its fiscal third quarter, driven by substantial investments from major tech companies [4] - Nvidia exceeded these expectations, reporting total revenues of $57.01 billion, surpassing the anticipated $54.9 billion, with a year-over-year sales increase of 62% and profit rising 65% to $31.9 billion [5] - The company also reported data-center sales revenue of $51.2 billion, exceeding expectations of $49 billion [5] Future Outlook - Nvidia forecasts fourth-quarter revenue of around $65 billion, which is above analysts' predictions of $61 billion [6] - CEO Jensen Huang addressed concerns regarding an AI bubble, asserting that Nvidia's capabilities in AI are unique and robust across all phases of AI development [7] Market Sentiment - There is growing anxiety among investors regarding the sustainability of AI investments, with notable figures in the industry, such as Peter Thiel and Masayoshi Son, selling off significant positions in Nvidia [3] - Despite recent sell-offs, Nvidia shares have increased by approximately 37% year-to-date, although shares in Nvidia and Palantir have fallen over 10% since last month [9] - The earnings report is expected to provide insights into broader economic signals, as AI investments are closely linked to overall economic confidence [10] Analyst Perspectives - Some analysts believe fears of an AI bubble are exaggerated, arguing that the largest tech companies are highly profitable and are reinvesting significantly in infrastructure [12] - Market psychology has been negative recently, with concerns that the AI infrastructure buildout may resemble the internet stock bubble of 1999 [11]
Nvidia to report earnings amid market selloff and rising fears of AI crash
The Guardian· 2025-11-19 19:57
Core Viewpoint - Nvidia's upcoming third-quarter earnings report is critical for assessing the sustainability of high valuations in the AI sector, with analysts and investors closely monitoring the company's performance and guidance [1][2]. Group 1: Company Performance - Nvidia is expected to report earnings of $1.26 per share and overall revenues of $54.9 billion, reflecting a 56% year-over-year increase [5]. - The company is projected to achieve $62.2 billion in revenue for the fourth quarter, with any earnings shortfall potentially leading to a negative market reaction [6]. Group 2: Market Sentiment and Analyst Opinions - Analysts are generally confident that Nvidia will exceed Wall Street expectations, but there is significant concern regarding the demand for AI chips and the company's future market outlook [2][3]. - Major investors, including Thiel Macro and Softbank, have sold off significant stakes in Nvidia, raising fears of a potential AI bubble [3]. - Some analysts express skepticism about Nvidia's long-term growth sustainability, citing potential market corrections and a slowdown in innovation [5].
Trump's plan to impose semiconductor tariffs may be delayed, sources say
The Guardian· 2025-11-19 19:56
Core Viewpoint - US officials are reconsidering the timing of semiconductor tariffs, which may delay a key aspect of Trump's economic agenda [1][4][7] Group 1: Tariff Discussions - Recent communications indicate that the administration is taking a cautious approach to semiconductor tariffs to avoid escalating trade tensions with China [2][3] - Trump previously announced a potential 100% tariff on semiconductor imports, but the administration is now debating the timing and specifics of these tariffs [4][6] - Officials have stated that no final decision has been made regarding the tariffs, and they could still be imposed at any time [4] Group 2: Economic Implications - Delaying tariffs could be politically motivated, as rising consumer prices are a concern ahead of the holiday shopping season [7] - Imposing tariffs on semiconductors could increase consumer costs for various electronic devices, potentially affecting prices for items like smartphones and refrigerators [8] - The administration's approach to tariffs is also influenced by ongoing inflation concerns, which have persisted since Biden took office [9] Group 3: Trade Relations with China - The US is attempting to maintain a trade truce with China, a major supplier of semiconductors, while also warning of potential national security measures that could be objectionable to Beijing [9][10] - Trump's strategy includes using tariffs to revive domestic manufacturing jobs that have been lost to foreign competition, particularly from China [10] Group 4: Broader Policy Context - The Trump administration has initiated investigations into imports of pharmaceuticals and semiconductors, citing national security concerns related to reliance on foreign production [11]