Market Overview - On May 29, the A-share market saw major indices fluctuate and close higher, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.7%. The total trading volume reached 1.21 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 180 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day. Approximately 4,500 stocks closed higher, while 831 stocks declined, with 120 stocks hitting the daily limit up and 16 stocks hitting the limit down [1]. Sector Performance - The digital currency sector led the market with a 6.5% increase, featuring over 10 stocks hitting the daily limit up, including Lakala, Xiongdi Technology, and Sifang Chuangxin [1]. - The innovative drug sector also performed strongly, with stocks like Ruizhi Pharmaceutical, Shutaishen, and Yifang Bio-U hitting the daily limit up. Shutaishen's stock price has surged by 108.7% over the past eight trading days, with individual investors buying 4.832 billion yuan worth of shares, accounting for 65.17% of total purchases [1]. - The autonomous driving sector experienced a wave of limit-up stocks, including Sanyou Technology and Wanma Technology [1]. Historical Highs - A total of 27 stocks reached historical closing highs, with the pharmaceutical and biological sector leading with 8 stocks, followed by machinery equipment with 6 stocks, and retail with 2 stocks. The average increase for these stocks was 7.5% [2][3]. Institutional Activity - On May 29, 8 stocks saw net purchases exceeding 10 million yuan from institutions, with Wangzi New Materials leading at 41.11 million yuan. Other notable net purchases included Sifang Chuangxin and Jiusheng Electric, each exceeding 30 million yuan [4][5]. - Conversely, Xiongdi Technology faced a net sell-off exceeding 100 million yuan, with other stocks like Yong'an Pharmaceutical and Youfu Co., Ltd. also experiencing significant net selling [4]. Northbound Capital - Northbound capital saw significant net purchases, with Sifang Chuangxin receiving 149.95 million yuan, followed by Lakala with 89.21 million yuan. The largest net sell-offs were recorded for Xue Ren Co., Ltd. and Guangju Energy [6]. Company Announcements - Guangyang Co., Ltd. announced the termination of its planned acquisition of Ningbo Yinqiu Technology Co., Ltd. due to a lack of consensus among parties involved. The stock will resume trading on May 30 [7]. - Fengcai Technology is in the process of applying for an H-share listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and has received a filing notice from the China Securities Regulatory Commission [7]. - Zhongke Xingtou announced that it has been suspended from participating in military procurement activities starting May 28, 2025 [7]. - Pingao Co., Ltd. signed a service contract worth 397 million yuan with Shenzhen Yuanmai for providing computing power resources [7]. - Zoomlion plans to issue asset-backed securities (ABS) up to 4 billion yuan and credit bonds up to 1 billion yuan [7]. Land Acquisition - Xiaoshangpin City successfully acquired a state-owned construction land use right in Hangzhou for 569 million yuan, intended for the Yiwu market project [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the power and natural gas sectors, indicating a favorable investment environment for renewable energy and gas companies [2][10]. Core Insights - The Shandong provincial government has introduced its first local guidelines for the marketization of renewable energy pricing, which is expected to stabilize returns for existing projects and provide a model for other provinces [5][7]. - Global natural gas prices have seen a slight rebound due to tightening supply and increased demand for LNG exports, with specific price movements noted in various regions [10][19]. - The report highlights the potential for LNG import prices to decrease further in the second half of 2025, benefiting downstream gas companies [11][29]. Summary by Sections 1. Power Sector: Shandong's New Energy Market Guidelines - Shandong's new energy pricing reform outlines that existing projects will participate in market pricing at a rate of 0.3949 yuan per kWh, aligning with the provincial coal benchmark price [5][6]. - The guidelines emphasize strong connectivity with existing policies, ensuring stability for existing projects while introducing competitive elements for new projects [6][7]. - The implementation of these guidelines is expected to serve as a model for other provinces, enhancing the operational efficiency and market strategies of renewable energy companies [7][8]. 2. Natural Gas: Global Demand and Price Rebound - As of May 9, 2025, the Henry Hub spot price in the U.S. was $3.22/mmBtu, reflecting a weekly increase of 3.84%, while European prices also saw a rise due to supply constraints and seasonal demand [10][19]. - The report notes that the overall LNG import cost in China has remained below 4000 yuan per ton, with a significant decrease of 18.4% from the year's peak [11][29]. - The anticipated decline in international oil prices is expected to further lower LNG import prices in China, benefiting city gas companies [11][29]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The public utilities, environmental protection, power equipment, and gas sectors outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the review period [35]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - Recent developments include the issuance of competitive configuration announcements for renewable energy projects in various provinces, indicating ongoing investment and growth in the sector [44][46]. - The report also highlights significant corporate announcements, including financing and profit distribution plans from key players in the energy sector, reflecting a proactive approach to capital management and shareholder returns [48][49].

Group 1 - The core index, the China Securities Hong Kong Dividend Equal Weight Index (HK Dividend EW), reported a value of 2925.69 points, showing a monthly increase of 10.78%, a three-month increase of 5.02%, and a year-to-date increase of 3.83% [1] - The index consists of 30 securities selected from the Hong Kong Stock Connect, characterized by high cash dividend yields, stable dividends, and certain liquidity, calculated using equal weight to reflect the overall performance of high dividend yield securities [1] - The index's top ten holdings include China Unicom (4.23%), China People's Insurance Group (3.95%), CITIC Bank (3.94%), China Telecom (3.9%), Bank of China (3.82%), Minsheng Bank (3.82%), Yuehai Investment (3.82%), Bank of Communications (3.78%), Agricultural Bank of China (3.7%), and China Mobile (3.68%) [1] Group 2 - The industry composition of the index holdings shows that finance accounts for 36.88%, energy for 20.24%, industrials for 12.68%, communication services for 11.81%, materials for 9.32%, real estate for 5.25%, and utilities for 3.82% [2] - The index samples are adjusted semi-annually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December, with a sample adjustment ratio generally not exceeding 20% [2] - In special circumstances, the index may undergo temporary adjustments, such as when a sample security is delisted or undergoes mergers, acquisitions, or splits [2]

Summary of the Conference Call for Yuehai Investment Company Overview - The conference call pertains to Yuehai Investment, focusing on its financial performance and strategic outlook for 2025. Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Yuehai Investment reported a loss of 17 million due to the impact of the distribution of Yuehai Zhidi, but future financial conditions are expected to improve as the company will no longer bear related financial impacts [2][4]. - The company's pre-tax profit increased by 2% and shareholder profit rose by 2.5%, despite a slight revenue decline of less than 1% [3]. Investment Property Valuation - The value of investment properties decreased by 10 million in Q1 2025, a smaller decline compared to 21 million in the same period last year, indicating a potential stabilization in the real estate market [2][5]. Capital Expenditure and Financial Costs - The company has been actively reducing capital expenditures and financial costs, with Q1 financial expenses decreasing by 77 million. It is anticipated that expenses will continue to decline throughout the year [2][6]. - Capital expenditure is planned to be 1.9 billion for 2024 and controlled within 2 billion for 2025, prioritizing debt repayment and dividends [2][8]. Water Pricing Adjustments - Water pricing adjustments are proceeding normally, with no significant impact on business operations. The company is actively pursuing favorable outcomes for water pricing negotiations at the Guangzhou Nansha Water Plant [2][7]. Revenue Trends - Water supply revenue in Shenzhen and Dongguan declined primarily due to a decrease in the RMB exchange rate and reduced water supply volumes. In contrast, Hong Kong saw a slight increase in supply volume, but the fee increase was limited [2][11]. Cash Flow and Business Segments - Operating cash flow is predominantly derived from the Chinese water business, accounting for approximately 80% of total cash inflow, although trade war pressures have affected high-end consumer segments [2][13][14]. - The mid-to-low-end market is performing relatively well, while high-end consumption is under pressure [2][15]. Debt Structure and Dividend Strategy - The company maintains a 65% dividend payout ratio and aims to reduce HKD-denominated debt, which currently constitutes a small percentage of total debt [2][22][23]. Future Outlook and Strategic Plans - The company is exploring acquisition opportunities for water assets but is selective, focusing on high-return projects [2][12]. - There are no immediate plans for significant new capital projects, with a focus on completing existing water projects [2][10]. Market Challenges - The company faces challenges in the high-end market due to economic pressures, while the mid-to-low-end market has growth limitations [2][19][20]. - The decline in rental rates for high-end commercial properties is attributed to reduced demand from high-end tenants [2][17]. Impact of External Factors - The decrease in electricity prices in Guangdong is a concern for the company's power generation assets, and there is a willingness to consider divesting these assets if suitable buyers are found [2][25]. Additional Important Information - The company has been preparing for future contract renewals and has gradually reduced investments in non-East River water projects over the past few years [2][24]. - The overall performance in Q1 2025 was stable, with clear impacts from external factors [2][26].

Core Viewpoint - The water price reform plan in Guangzhou will take effect on June 1, 2025, addressing the long-standing cost pressures faced by local water supply companies and potentially catalyzing similar reforms in other cities [1][2] Summary by Sections Water Price Adjustment Details - The new pricing scheme will increase residential water prices to 2.55, 3.82, and 7.65 CNY per ton for the first, second, and third tiers, representing increases of 29%, 29%, and 93% respectively compared to the current rates [2] - Non-residential water prices will rise to 4.40 CNY per ton, reflecting a 27% increase [2] Financial Performance of Water Supply Companies - Guangzhou's water supply companies have faced continuous losses, with profits dropping from 333 million CNY in 2017 to a loss of 334 million CNY in 2023, excluding other income [2] - The current water pricing has not changed for over 12 years, leading to a ranking of 28th among 36 major cities in terms of residential water prices [2] Cost Transmission Mechanism - The lack of a smooth cost transmission mechanism is identified as a core reason for the declining profitability of Guangzhou's water supply companies [3] - The implementation of new management measures in 2021 aims to enhance the market-oriented nature of water pricing and establish a regulatory cycle for pricing adjustments every three years [3] Historical Context and Future Implications - Historical data indicates that price adjustments in major cities can catalyze reforms in other regions, with recent adjustments in cities like Shanghai, Nanjing, and Shenzhen [4] - As of April 2025, 39 cities have adjusted their water prices since the new management measures were introduced, indicating a trend towards improving the long-term returns of the water supply industry [4] Investment Recommendations - The ongoing improvements in water pricing policies and mechanisms are expected to benefit water utility assets significantly, with recommendations for companies such as China Water Affairs, Yuehai Investment, and others [5]

Financial Performance - The company reported a total revenue of HKD 1.2 billion for the fiscal year 2024, representing a 15% increase compared to the previous year[5]. - Revenue from continuing operations for 2024 was HKD 18,505,293, a decrease of 8.9% compared to HKD 20,322,478 in 2023[24]. - Net profit attributable to owners for 2024 was HKD 3,142,138, reflecting a slight increase of 0.6% from HKD 3,122,069 in 2023[24]. - Basic earnings per share for 2024 increased to HKD 0.4806 from HKD 0.4775 in 2023, marking a 0.6% growth[55]. - The gross profit margin improved to 40%, up from 35% in the previous year, due to better cost management[5]. - The total assets increased to HKD 5 billion, marking a 12% growth year-over-year[5]. - The total assets decreased by 3.1% to HKD 135,595,403 from HKD 139,965,972 in 2023[24]. - The company's equity totalled HKD 56,675,473 as of December 31, 2024, down from HKD 58,029,625 in 2023, indicating a decrease of 2.3%[133]. - The total liabilities decreased to HKD 78,919,930 in 2024 from HKD 81,936,347 in 2023, showing a reduction of 3.7%[133]. - The company reported a significant increase in distributable reserves to HKD 5,367,032,000 in 2024, up from HKD 3,484,663,000 in 2023, marking a growth of 54.0%[136]. Market Expansion and Strategy - The company expects a revenue growth guidance of 10-12% for the next fiscal year, driven by new product launches and market expansion[5]. - The company plans to expand its market presence in Southeast Asia, targeting a 30% increase in market share by 2025[5]. - The company aims to strengthen its core business in water resources while expanding into high-value areas and improving operational efficiency across all business segments[62]. - The company is actively investing in water resource management, property investment, and infrastructure, aiming to strengthen its core business and maintain industry leadership[183]. - The company plans to enhance project acquisition efficiency and expand new business capabilities to further scale its operations[183]. Dividends and Shareholder Returns - The company declared a final dividend of HKD 0.0727 per share, reflecting a 5% increase from the previous year[5]. - The proposed final dividend for the year ending December 31, 2024, is HKD 0.0727 per share, combined with an interim dividend of HKD 0.2397 per share, totaling HKD 0.3124 for the year (2023: HKD 0.3104)[57]. - The company reported a mid-term dividend of HKD 0.2397 per share, an increase from HKD 0.1871 in 2023[128]. - The board proposed a final dividend of HKD 0.0727 per share for the year ending December 31, 2024, down from HKD 0.1233 in 2023[128]. Operational Efficiency and Technology - Investment in new technologies increased by 25%, totaling HKD 300 million, focusing on sustainable water management solutions[5]. - The company introduced a new water purification technology that is expected to reduce operational costs by 20%[5]. - The company is focusing on enhancing operational efficiency and employee accountability to improve market competitiveness and achieve high-quality development goals[106]. - The company is committed to optimizing product offerings and operational management to mitigate competition risks and enhance project profitability[103]. Risk Management and Governance - The company is actively monitoring macroeconomic conditions and capital market trends to adapt its strategies and maintain competitiveness amid external economic pressures[101]. - The company has implemented a dynamic monitoring system for foreign exchange risk exposure and will adjust strategies based on market conditions[100]. - The company emphasizes the importance of effective risk management for success in a complex and rapidly changing environment[196]. - The independent non-executive directors and audit committee regularly review the financial and operational performance of the group to ensure independence from major shareholders[147]. Human Resources and Corporate Culture - The total employee count as of December 31, 2024, was 10,759, down from 11,495 in 2023, with total salary expenses approximately HKD 2.337 billion, a decrease from HKD 2.502 billion in 2023[106]. - The company is enhancing its employee training programs to foster a learning organization and improve compliance and professional skills[107]. - The company is committed to a corporate culture that promotes integrity and transparency, with a zero-tolerance policy towards corruption and bribery[185]. Financial Liabilities and Loans - As of December 31, 2024, the total financial liabilities of the group were HKD 23.86 billion, a decrease from HKD 42.43 billion in 2023[94]. - The group recorded a net loss of HKD 25.27 million from fair value adjustments of investment properties, a decline from a net gain of HKD 230.12 million in 2023[90]. - The company is committed to ensuring compliance with loan agreements to avoid defaults and immediate repayment obligations[165]. - A loan of HKD 5 billion was secured on February 29, 2024, with an outstanding principal of HKD 4.5 billion as of December 31, 2024[172]. Corporate Governance - The board of directors consists of five executive directors, two non-executive directors, and four independent non-executive directors, with recent changes effective from March 25, 2025[191]. - The company emphasizes the importance of corporate governance and has adhered to the principles outlined in the Corporate Governance Code[186]. - The company has adopted a code of conduct for securities trading that aligns with the standards set out in the listing rules[189]. - Independent non-executive directors possess extensive experience in various industries, contributing valuable insights and governance knowledge[198].

Financial Performance - The group's unaudited revenue from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was HKD 4,617.39 million, a decrease of 0.7% compared to HKD 4,648.65 million in 2024[4] - The unaudited profit before tax from continuing operations increased by 2.0% to HKD 2,035.59 million, up from HKD 1,996.17 million in 2024[4] - The unaudited profit attributable to owners of the company from continuing operations was HKD 1,321.65 million, reflecting a slight increase from HKD 1,296.62 million in 2024[4] - The equity attributable to owners of the company decreased by 2.0% to HKD 40,812.24 million from HKD 41,658.02 million[4] - The net loss from fair value adjustments of investment properties was HKD 10 million, compared to a loss of HKD 21 million in 2024[6] Water Supply and Treatment - The total water supply for the East Shenzhen Water Supply Project was 549 million tons, a decrease of 8.8% from 602 million tons in 2024, generating revenue of HKD 1,734 million, down 1.5%[9] - The profit before tax for the East Shenzhen Water Supply Project increased by 2.1% to HKD 1,203 million compared to HKD 1,178 million in 2024[9] - The total water supply capacity of the group's subsidiaries and joint ventures reached 8,886,800 tons per day as of March 31, 2025, an increase from 8,786,800 tons per day in 2024[12] - The total wastewater treatment capacity of the group was 2,103,900 tons per day as of March 31, 2025, compared to 2,054,400 tons per day in 2024[12] - The total water supply capacity of ongoing projects is projected to reach 1,187,000 tons per day by March 31, 2025[13] Property Investment - Property investment income from Guangdong Tianhe City increased by 3.0% to HKD 429,018,000, compared to HKD 416,509,000 in 2024[14] - The pre-tax profit from property investment activities rose by 8.8% to HKD 270,631,000, up from HKD 248,632,000 in 2024[14] - The total income from the group's property investment business was primarily driven by rental income, reflecting improvements in average rental levels and occupancy rates[14] Department Stores and Hotel Management - The average occupancy rate of the group's department stores decreased to 94.3% from 97.1% in 2024, with total revenue dropping by 17.6% to HKD 107,934,000[17] - The revenue from department stores for the three months ended March 31, 2025, decreased by 17.6% to HKD 95,840,000 compared to HKD 107,934,000 in 2024[18] - The average room rate for the Yuehai Sheraton Hotel was HKD 1,168, down from HKD 1,248 in 2024, while the average occupancy rate was 94.8%, slightly down from 95.4% in 2024[19] - The hotel management business revenue increased by 6.0% to HKD 172,668,000, but the pre-tax profit decreased by 19.4% to HKD 30,021,000 compared to HKD 37,266,000 in 2024[20] Energy and Construction - Electricity sales volume from the Yuehai Energy project increased by 21.9% to 773 million kWh, but revenue decreased by 7.1% to HKD 362,952,000 due to lower electricity prices and currency exchange rate impacts[21] - The sales volume from Guangdong Yuedian Jinghai Power Company decreased by 36.5% to 2 billion kWh, leading to a 40.0% revenue drop to HKD 930,127,000, with a pre-tax loss of HKD 25,644,000[22] - The average daily toll traffic on the Xingliu Expressway decreased by 9.1% to 27,039 vehicles, resulting in a toll revenue decrease of 7.8% to HKD 154,318,000[23] - Cumulative construction costs for the Yinping project reached approximately RMB 2.08 billion (about HKD 2.25 billion), with a pre-tax profit decrease of 1.0% to HKD 33,572,000[25] - The construction services revenue for the period was HKD 94,889,000, significantly higher than HKD 68,903,000 in 2024[13] Market Conditions and Strategic Focus - The geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism have intensified since 2025, impacting global economic recovery[28] - China's export growth has slowed, but domestic macro policies are becoming more proactive, leading to a recovery in domestic demand[28] - The company aims to focus on core business stability and risk management while creating long-term value for stakeholders[28] - The company will extend its water resources segment into high value-added areas and promote business structure transformation[28] - The company is actively looking for investment and acquisition opportunities related to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area development plan[28] Audit and Financial Reporting - The unaudited financial data for the three months ending March 31, 2025, has been reviewed by the company's audit committee[29] - Shareholders and potential investors are advised that the information provided is unaudited and should not be considered as an indicator of financial performance[30]

Core Viewpoint - Starlight Co., Ltd. (002076) will be subject to delisting risk warning starting April 29, following a one-day suspension on April 28, with its stock trading limit set at 5% [1][3]. Financial Performance - For the fiscal year 2024, Starlight reported an audited total revenue of 191.89 million yuan, a 27.22% increase from 150.83 million yuan in 2023, but still recorded a net loss of 30.98 million yuan, a 136.35% decline compared to a profit of 24.63 million yuan in 2022 [4][5]. - The company’s net profit attributable to shareholders was -30.98 million yuan, and the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was -26.97 million yuan, indicating a significant deterioration in financial health [5][11]. - The total assets at the end of 2024 were reported at 611.99 million yuan, reflecting a 15.62% increase from 529.31 million yuan in 2023, while the net assets attributable to shareholders decreased by 8.85% to 289.90 million yuan [5][6]. Regulatory Actions - The Guangdong Securities Regulatory Bureau issued a warning letter to Starlight for failing to disclose the risk of delisting within one month after the fiscal year-end, which is a violation of disclosure regulations [3][7][13]. - The warning letter highlighted discrepancies between the company's previous earnings forecast and the actual results, indicating a significant change in profit and loss status [7][13]. Business Operations - Starlight's business includes LED lighting, UV disinfection, automotive lighting, lithium battery production equipment, and information security and system integration [6]. - The company aims to revoke the delisting risk warning by focusing on core business areas, improving product profit margins, enhancing business cooperation, and increasing operational efficiency in 2025 [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the waste incineration industry [9]. Core Insights - Recent attention has been drawn to waste incineration projects supplying power to IDC (Internet Data Centers), highlighting the potential for these projects to effectively reduce energy consumption and improve cash flow for B-end enterprises [3][16]. - The transition from energy consumption dual control to carbon emission dual control is expected to enhance the demand for renewable energy, particularly from industrial enterprises, benefiting the waste incineration sector [7][36]. - The report emphasizes the feasibility of direct power supply from waste incineration projects to B-end enterprises, which could lead to valuation recovery for the industry [3][8]. Summary by Sections Energy Consumption Control and Approval Process - The tightening of energy consumption policies necessitates energy efficiency assessments for fixed asset investment projects, with significant variations in approval timelines across different regions [5][22]. - IDC projects are specifically required to undergo energy efficiency assessments due to their high energy consumption levels, which often exceed 10,000 tons of standard coal annually [6][25]. Expansion of Green Energy Applications - The application of green energy from waste incineration is anticipated to expand beyond IDC to B-end enterprises, driven by increasing renewable energy demands and regulatory shifts towards mandatory green electricity consumption [7][38]. - The report notes that the carbon market's expansion, now covering over 60% of national CO2 emissions, will further enhance the demand for green certificates from waste incineration companies [7][8]. Challenges and Opportunities in Direct Power Supply - The current limitations on direct power supply to B-end enterprises stem from unresolved pricing mechanisms, but pilot projects in certain regions are beginning to explore direct green electricity supply [8][36]. - The report suggests that overcoming these challenges could lead to a new trend in direct green electricity supply for industrial enterprises, benefiting all stakeholders involved [8][36]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on leading companies in the waste incineration sector, including Hanlan Environment, Weiming Environmental, and others, as they are well-positioned to benefit from the anticipated cash flow improvements and valuation recovery [8].

Group 1 - The central government has issued opinions to optimize the pricing mechanism for water, electricity, and gas, emphasizing the need for a reasonable operation of price levels and important commodity prices [1] - The new pricing policy aims to enhance the profitability of water supply operators by implementing a progressive pricing system for non-residential water usage, which is expected to drive profit recovery and growth [1] - The 2021 urban water pricing management measures have been reiterated, focusing on cost auditing as the basis for setting water prices, ensuring that water supply companies can achieve reasonable returns [1] Group 2 - Shenzhen's water price adjustment hearing is scheduled for April 11, with proposed increases of 13.1% to a new price of 3.8991 yuan per cubic meter [2] - Historical trends indicate that price adjustments in major cities can catalyze water price reforms, potentially improving the long-term low returns in the domestic water supply industry [2] - Companies such as China Water Affairs (00855) are expected to benefit significantly from the ongoing improvements in water pricing policies, with a notable portion of their revenue derived from water supply operations [2]