21世纪经济报道记者杨坪 深圳报道 A股审计江湖正在迎来"大洗牌"。 随着2024年年报收官，A股最新审计格局浮出水面。Wind数据显示，截至目前，A股市场合计披露了 5411份年报，其中披露年度审计费用的5391家，报告期实付审计费用合计97.08亿元。其中，安永华明 以13.88亿元（152家）的审计费用独占鳌头，客单价高达913.16万元。 值得一提的是，A股年度审计费用超过亿元的四家企业（中国银行、工商银行、建设银行、中国平 安），均被安永华明独揽。而2024年因"丢单潮"影响，普华永道中天跌出费用榜前十，已披露的A股年 审费用合计仅1.25亿元。 与市场印象中审计费用大降不同，受创业板、北交所全面披露内控审计报告等因素影响，2024年平均每 家企业年审费用约为180.01万元，与2023年178.82万元司均费用相比略有上升（2023年5316家企业在年 报披露了审计费用，合计金额95.06亿元）。 较典型的如诺瓦星云，2023年境内机构审计费用仅20万元，但2024年审计费用合计达到120万元（含会 计师事务所报酬和内部控制审计费用，下同）；华虹公司的审计费用也从2023年的50.36万元，狂飙至 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent increase in gold prices has led multiple commercial banks in China to raise the minimum investment threshold for gold accumulation products, prompting investors to be cautious about investment risks [1][2][6] Group 1: Changes in Investment Thresholds - China Merchants Bank announced an increase in the minimum investment amount for gold accounts from 800 yuan to 1000 yuan, marking the largest adjustment this year [1] - Construction Bank raised its minimum investment for personal gold accumulation from 800 yuan to 1000 yuan [1] - Bank of China adjusted its minimum purchase amount for gold accumulation products from 750 yuan to 850 yuan [1] - Everbright Bank increased its fixed investment threshold from 700 yuan to 1000 yuan [2] - Other banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, and others, have also raised their minimum investment amounts, now generally ranging between 750 yuan and 1000 yuan [2] Group 2: Reasons for Adjustments - The increase in minimum investment thresholds is attributed to the continuous rise in gold prices, with both London cash and Shanghai gold prices increasing by over 20% this year [6] - Banks are raising thresholds to filter for investors with stronger risk tolerance and to enhance investor suitability management [6] - In addition to raising the investment threshold, banks are also lowering interest rates on gold accounts and optimizing risk assessment for gold accumulation products [6]

Group 1 - The establishment of the Shandong Enterprise Annuity Development Alliance aims to enhance the quality of enterprise annuities and promote collaboration among government, enterprises, and financial institutions [1] - Starting from January 1, 2025, the scope of talent annuities in Shandong will expand from seven pilot cities to the entire province, covering high-tech industries and startups, thus optimizing the talent ecosystem and enhancing employee pension security [1] - Shandong Bank actively supports the policy by integrating industry resources through mechanisms like the "Annuity Alliance" to improve annuity services [1] Group 2 - Shandong Bank has developed a comprehensive approach to pension finance, covering enterprise annuities, personal pensions, and pension service finance, serving nearly 1,000 enterprises and 245,000 individuals in the province [2] - As one of the first commercial banks approved to offer personal pension services, Shandong Bank has provided personal pension account services to over 769,000 individuals by the end of March [2] - The bank has launched the "Zhongyin Silver Age" pension service brand, offering comprehensive solutions for clients throughout their retirement lifecycle [2] Group 3 - Shandong Bank focuses on supporting the province's strategy for high-level talent in key industries such as artificial intelligence and renewable energy by introducing a "Talent Exclusive Annuity Plan" [3] - The bank aims to enhance the long-term compensation attractiveness for high-level talents through a combination of enterprise contribution incentives and personal tax benefits [3] - Moving forward, Shandong Bank will strengthen cooperation with the Shandong Human Resources and Social Security Department and other alliance members to optimize the enterprise annuity service system and innovate pension products [3]

5月6日，上海黄金交易所网站发布通知：经中国银行股份有限公司申请，上海黄金交易所同意即日起终 止其代理上海黄金交易所北京分行指定仓库。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the Chinese government's initiative to support the financial market through a series of policies aimed at stabilizing expectations and increasing capital supply in the insurance sector [1][2][4] - The National Financial Regulatory Administration plans to enhance the capital replenishment mechanism for large insurance groups, indicating that capital replenishment has become a priority [2][3] - The government aims to expand the long-term investment pilot program for insurance funds, with an additional 60 billion yuan planned to inject more capital into the market [4][5] Group 2 - The core tier capital adequacy ratios of major banks are expected to improve significantly due to the capital replenishment efforts, with specific increases noted for China Bank, China Construction Bank, Postal Savings Bank, and Bank of Communications [3][4] - The adjustment of risk factors for stock investments by insurance companies will be reduced by 10%, encouraging greater market participation [6][7] - The insurance industry is projected to have a total fund utilization balance of 33.26 trillion yuan in 2024, with potential for an additional 1.66 trillion yuan in market funds if the upper limit for equity asset allocation is fully utilized [6][7]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [2] Core Insights - The report indicates that the banking sector is experiencing a decline in interest margins, which is expected to continue impacting performance negatively. The overall economic environment remains challenging, with ongoing pressures on profitability and operational efficiency [6][15][17]. Summary by Sections 1. Overall Performance and Non-Interest Income - The banking sector's performance in Q1 2025 shows a decline in profitability compared to Q4 2024, with a year-on-year decrease in net profit attributable to shareholders. The decline is attributed to reduced interest margins and non-interest income pressures [6][15]. 2. Scale and Demand - There is a noticeable differentiation in demand across different banking segments, with larger banks showing more resilience compared to smaller banks. The overall growth in loan demand is expected to stabilize, but the performance of smaller banks may lag behind [6][15]. 3. Interest Margin Trends - Interest margins are projected to decline further in 2025 compared to 2024, with the report suggesting that the decline will be less severe than in the previous year. The report anticipates a gradual recovery in margins as market conditions stabilize [6][15]. 4. Non-Interest Income Recovery - Non-interest income is expected to rebound, although it remains under pressure due to market volatility. The report highlights the importance of maintaining a diversified income stream to mitigate risks associated with interest income fluctuations [6][15]. 5. Asset Quality Outlook - The asset quality of banks is expected to remain stable, but there are concerns regarding potential deterioration in credit quality due to economic uncertainties. The report emphasizes the need for banks to manage their credit risk effectively [6][15]. 6. Recommendations - The report suggests that banks should focus on optimizing their funding structures and improving operational efficiencies to counteract the pressures from declining interest margins. Continuous monitoring of market conditions is recommended to adapt strategies accordingly [6][15]. 7. Risk Factors - Key risk factors identified include macroeconomic fluctuations, significant competition in the banking sector, and potential regulatory changes that could impact profitability [6][15].

转自：新华财经 4月28日，中国银行武汉经济技术开发区支行成功承接湖北鼎龙控股股份有限公司4.8亿元的可转债募集 资金，为其潜江项目在关键发展期注入一剂"强心剂"。 "此笔资金落地中行，不仅是双方携手六载奋进征程里的又一抹绚丽华彩，更是银企妙笔共绘产业锦卷 的鲜活映照。"中国银行武汉经济技术开发区支行负责人表示，六年来，开发区支行凭借全生命周期管 理模式和定制化产品服务，陪伴鼎龙集团攀高争先，持续赋能企业高质量发展。 据了解，鼎龙集团作为国内半导体材料领域的领军先锋，旗下4家子公司荣膺国家级专精特新"小巨 人"称号。2019年，中国银行湖北省分行前瞻性地将鼎龙集团纳入"科技金融"重点服务名录，开发区支 行迅速响应，组建了专项服务精英团队。2020年，开发区支行深入鼎龙集团调研，精准把握企业研发周 期长、资金需求大、子公司分布广的痛点，为企业量身定制了覆盖全国的综合授信方案。2022年，开发 区支行仅用一周时间便为集团下属4家子公司投放4000万元流贷，并给予集团9亿元综合授信，稳稳筑牢 企业"生命线"。 在金融赋能的旅程中，开发区支行不仅为鼎龙集团提供了2.8亿元专项贷款用于半导体材料研发与先进 设备采购，更 ...

4月29日，工商银行、农业银行、中国银行、建设银行、交通银行五大国有银行同日发布公 告，宣布同意撤销监事会并修改公司章程，招商银行、华夏银行两家股份制银行董事会决议 也审议通过了取消监事会相关议案。 除银行机构外，其他金融机构也开始行动。4月29日，中国人保发布关于修订公司章程的公 告。根据修订后的章程，中国人保不设监事会，相应职权由董事会审计委员会行使。此前， 日本财险（中国）已于4月20日宣布撤销公司监事职位，并明确由董事会下的审计与风险管 理委员会行使监事会职责。 撤销监事会是落实新修订《公司法》的具体实践，也是金融机构治理体系改革的重要路径， 有助于金融机构进一步优化公司治理结构、提升公司治理质效，助力行业治理体系构建新生 态与新图景。 七家银行宣布撤销监事会 招商银行提出设立职工董事 在国有银行方面，工商银行、农业银行、中国银行、建设银行、交通银行五家国有银行均于 4月29日发布公告，宣布撤销监事会。 工商银行董事会审议通过《中国工商银行股份有限公司章程（2025 年版）》及撤销监事会 相关事项的议案，尚需提交该行股东大会审议通过，并报送国家金融监督管理总局核准。 农业银行董事会审议通过不再设立监事 ...

和达科技公告，公司近日收到中国银行嘉兴市分行出具的《贷款承诺函》，承诺为公司提供不超过3600 万元的贷款资金专项用于股票回购。该贷款期限不超过3年，回购价格不超过19.68元/股，回购金额不 低于2000万元且不超过4000万元。该贷款将为公司回购股份提供融资支持，具体贷款事宜以双方签订的 贷款合同为准。 ...

Core Points - The Hong Kong 300 Value Index (HK300V) reported at 2722.69 points, showing a decline of 3.40% over the past month, an increase of 3.92% over the past three months, and a year-to-date increase of 2.89% [1] - The index consists of four sub-indices: Hong Kong 300 Growth Index, Hong Kong 300 Value Index, Hong Kong 300 Relative Growth Index, and Hong Kong 300 Relative Value Index, reflecting the performance of different style securities based on the Hong Kong 300 Index sample [1] - The index is based on a base date of December 31, 2004, with a base point of 1000.0 [1] Holdings Overview - The top ten holdings of the Hong Kong 300 Value Index include HSBC Holdings (11.28%), China Construction Bank (9.82%), China Mobile (7.91%), Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (7.3%), Bank of China (5.74%), Ping An Insurance (5.49%), CNOOC (4.72%), China Merchants Bank (3.08%), Agricultural Bank of China (2.3%), and Bank of China Hong Kong (2.15%) [1] - The index's holdings are entirely composed of stocks listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with a 100% allocation [1] Sector Allocation - The sector allocation of the index shows that Financials account for 58.82%, Communication Services for 11.80%, Energy for 10.52%, Real Estate for 8.18%, Industrials for 3.72%, Utilities for 2.52%, Materials for 1.58%, Consumer Staples for 1.33%, Health Care for 0.66%, Consumer Discretionary for 0.44%, and Information Technology for 0.44% [2] - The index samples are adjusted semi-annually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December each year [2] - The sample adjustment allows for a maximum of 20% change in the sample ratio between the Hong Kong 300 Value Index and the Hong Kong 300 Growth Index [2]