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“中国茅台对您说”之五文化篇:活态流转——茅台文化的守与兴
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2026-01-25 23:09
2025年10月份,工信部研究起草了《关于推动历史经典产业高质量发展的指导意见(2026—2030年)》 (征求意见稿),让酿酒产业从"限制性产业"变身承载文明的"文化瑰宝"。 这种定位的转变,在赤水河畔的茅台镇早有生动注脚:这里的"茅酒之源"既是全国重点文保单位,也是 年产600吨基酒的生产车间;每年在这里举办的端午敬麦仪式习俗,也通过新媒体传播甚远。"茅台酒 节""红缨子高粱丰收季""茅友嘉年华""中国茅台·国之栋梁"等特色文化IP,也彰显着茅台从"濮人善 酿"到现代千亿营收这一文化脉络的自信延续与活化实践。 活态遗产:文保单位里的酿造传承 茅台镇的文化故事,是大自然写就的开篇。这座海拔450米的小镇,坐落在赤水河中游的河谷间,特有 的小气候——冬暖夏热、高温高湿、少雨少风的环境让空气中漂浮着岁月积淀的微生物群落。河岸的紫 红色土壤微酸肥沃,赤水河的水硬度低、微量元素丰富,三者共同构成了酿酒的"黄金三角"。 早在商周时期,这里的先民就开始酿造美酒;汉武帝时期的"枸酱",更被视作茅台酒的雏形。1867年, 四川泸州盐务总办华联辉重建"成义烧房",此后荣和、恒兴烧房相继兴起,奠定茅台酒的根基。 走进"茅酒之源 ...
解码公募基金2025年四季报:主动权益基金重仓电子、医药生物等行业
本报记者 方凌晨 作为以追求超额收益为主要目标的基金品类,主动权益基金的相关动向备受市场关注。随着公募基金 2025年四季报披露完毕,主动权益基金的规模、收益、重仓行业等最新情况一一揭晓。 整体来看,2025年第四季度,主动权益基金维持较高的股票仓位运作,价值风格的主动权益基金表现更 优。持仓A股方面,电子、医药生物和电力设备为主动权益基金前三大重仓行业,中际旭创、新易盛、 宁德时代为其前三大重仓个股。 具体到重仓个股,截至2025年末,主动权益基金在A股市场的前十大重仓股依次为中际旭创、新易盛、 宁德时代、紫金矿业、寒武纪、立讯精密、贵州茅台、东山精密、美的集团和阳光电源。 调仓动作方面,2025年第四季度,主动权益基金增持前三名个股分别是中际旭创、中国平安和东山精 密。 从管理人维度来看,截至2025年末,仅有易方达基金、中欧基金两家管理人的主动权益基金规模突破 2000亿元,分别达2660.46亿元、2316.10亿元;广发基金、富国基金、汇添富基金、华夏基金等管理规 模则均在1000亿元以上。在这些主动权益基金规模靠前的公募基金管理人中,中欧基金的主动权益基金 规模占其在管产品总规模的比例最高,为33 ...
传统消费正淡出公募十大重仓股 何处寻觅新的“长坡厚雪”
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2026-01-25 17:05
这种变化折射出了公募消费赛道的分化现状:一方面,部分基金仍在坚守传统消费,有的白酒股已被连续重仓36 个季度;另一方面,手办潮玩、谷子经济和医美带来的新消费,则成为一批新生代基金经理的新宠。 传统消费股受冷落 根据天相投顾数据,2025年公募主动权益基金前十大重仓股中仅有一只传统消费股(贵州茅台),其余九只分别 为中际旭创、新易盛、宁德时代、腾讯控股、紫金矿业、阿里巴巴-W、寒武纪、立讯精密、东山精密。 证券时报记者 余世鹏 最新披露的2025年公募基金四季报显示,主动权益基金前十大重仓股出现了一个新变化,即科技、新能源个股占 了九席,剩下一席给了贵州茅台。 比如,景顺长城品质长青持有泡泡玛特近500万股,其中在去年四季度增持了23.36万股。此外,该基金重仓的还有 老铺黄金等新消费资产,以及中际旭创、新易盛等科技成长标的。该基金的基金经理农冰立,是一位新生代基金 经理,他2023年7月开始管理该基金。 此外,睿远港股通核心价值持有泡泡玛特463.80万股,其中有245万股为去年四季度加仓,该基金的基金经理张佳 璐是一位只有3年证券从业经验的新人,2024年12月开始管理该基金。 新消费的另一个热门标的蜜雪集 ...
食品饮料行业周报:茅台批价坚挺旺季氛围渐起,鸣鸣很忙上市催化零食板块-20260125
Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the liquor sector, particularly on premium brands like Guizhou Moutai, Luzhou Laojiao, and Shanxi Fenjiu, while also highlighting the potential of other brands such as Wuliangye and Jinjing Wine [2][7]. Core Insights - The liquor market is undergoing a restructuring phase, with expectations of a double-digit decline in sales year-on-year for Q1 2026, but a potential stabilization in Q2 and a turning point in Q3 [2][7]. - The report anticipates a recovery in the liquor sector by the end of 2026 and into 2027, driven by improved fundamentals and valuation [2][7]. - The consumer goods sector is showing structural improvements, with competition shifting from price to quality, leading to a gradual balance in supply and demand [2][9]. Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Insights on Food and Beverage - The food and beverage sector saw a decline of 1.41% last week, with liquor down 2.80%, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.25 percentage points [6]. - Notable stock performances included a 19.59% increase for Haoxiangni and a 14.32% rise for Wancheng Group [6]. 2. Market Performance of Food and Beverage Sectors - The report highlights the price stability of Moutai, with a current price of 1560 RMB per bottle, up 20 RMB from the previous week, indicating a positive trend in pricing [8][27]. - The report notes that Moutai's pricing has found a bottom, reducing downward risks significantly, and anticipates a potential increase in sales volume as the Spring Festival approaches [8]. 3. Industry Events and Updates - The report mentions the upcoming IPO of Mingming Hen Mang, a leading snack retail chain, which is expected to catalyze the snack sector [10]. - The report emphasizes the importance of supply chain management and digitalization in enhancing competitive advantages for companies like Mingming Hen Mang [10]. 4. Valuation Table - The food and beverage sector's dynamic PE is currently at 19.27x, with a premium rate of 10%, while the liquor sector's dynamic PE stands at 17.50x, indicating a zero premium [27].
食品饮料行业2025年四季度基金持仓分析:食饮板块超配比例略有回升,乳品、预加工食品等获得增持
Guoxin Securities· 2026-01-25 12:49
Investment Rating - The food and beverage industry maintains an "Outperform" rating [4][5]. Core Insights - The food and beverage sector's fund holding ratio is 4.48%, with a slight decrease of 0.25 percentage points from the previous quarter, ranking eighth among Shenwan's primary industries. The sector continues to be overweight, with an overweight ratio increasing by 0.02 percentage points [1][11]. - The white liquor sector remains the most heavily weighted, but its overweight ratio has decreased. Conversely, the dairy, snacks, and seasoning sectors have seen an increase in fund holding ratios [2][16]. - Key individual stocks such as Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye have seen a decrease in their heavy holding ratios, while Yuran Dairy and Angel Yeast have received increased allocations [3][27]. Summary by Sections Fund Holdings Analysis - The food and beverage industry has a fund holding ratio of 4.48%, with a total heavy holding market value of approximately 117.8 billion yuan. The sector's overweight ratio is 0.64%, indicating a maintained overweight status [1][11]. Subsector Analysis - The white liquor sector's fund holding ratio is 3.32%, with an overweight ratio of 0.84%. Excluding Kweichow Moutai, the ratio drops to 1.84% with an overweight ratio of 0.85%. The dairy sector's fund holding ratio has increased to 0.25%, ranking third among subsectors [2][16][17]. Individual Stock Analysis - Kweichow Moutai's heavy holding ratio has decreased to 1.47%, despite an increase in the number of funds holding it to 296. Other major stocks in the white liquor sector, such as Wuliangye and Shanxi Fenjiu, have also seen declines in their heavy holding ratios [3][27][28].
食品饮料行业 2025 年四季度基金持仓分析:食饮板块超配比例略有回升,乳品、预加工食品等获得增持
Guoxin Securities· 2026-01-25 12:40
Investment Rating - The food and beverage industry maintains an "Outperform" rating [4][5][35] Core Views - The food and beverage sector's fund holding ratio is 4.48%, with a slight decrease of 0.25 percentage points from the previous quarter, ranking eighth among Shenwan's primary industries. The sector continues to be overweight, with an overweight ratio increasing by 0.02 percentage points [1][11] - The white liquor sector remains the most heavily weighted, but its overweight ratio has decreased. Conversely, the dairy, snacks, and seasoning sectors have seen an increase in fund holding ratios [2][16] - Key individual stocks such as Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye have seen a decrease in their heavy holding ratios, while Yuran Dairy and Angel Yeast have received increased allocations [3][27] Summary by Sections Fund Holdings Analysis - The food and beverage industry has a fund holding ratio of 4.48%, with a total institutional heavy holding market value of approximately 117.8 billion yuan [1][11] - The white liquor sector's fund holding ratio is 3.32%, while the ratio excluding Kweichow Moutai is 1.84% [2][16] Subsector Performance - White liquor: Fund holding ratio decreased by 0.37 percentage points to 3.32%, with an overweight ratio down to 0.84% [2][16] - Dairy: Fund holding ratio increased by 0.10 percentage points to 0.25%, with an overweight ratio up to -0.16% [17] - Snacks: Fund holding ratio increased by 0.03 percentage points to 0.22%, with an overweight ratio up to 0.12% [17] Individual Stock Analysis - Kweichow Moutai's heavy holding ratio decreased to 1.47%, despite an increase in the number of funds holding it to 296 [3][27] - Wuliangye's heavy holding ratio decreased to 0.41%, with a reduction in the number of funds holding it [3][27] - Yuran Dairy's heavy holding ratio increased to 0.07%, indicating a positive shift in fund allocations [3][27]
马年生肖茅台“错版”包装3月起自营门店可更换
Xin Jing Bao· 2026-01-25 12:15
记者注意到,目前二手交易平台多家店铺售卖标称错版马年生肖茅台经典版的链接,挂出价格单瓶 多在2200元至2888元之间,也有挂出3800元/瓶的价格,相比原价1899元/瓶,出现明显溢价。 不过,据"今日酒价"1月23日发布的信息,生肖马经典版53度/500ml批发参考价为2180元/瓶,与此 前两日均持平。 随后的1月23日,"i茅台"再次发布信息,表示经过两日全链路的紧密协作,53度500ml贵州茅台酒 (丙午马年)经典版的包装已修正,并于2026年1月23日恢复产品生产。同时称已经全面认真地复盘了 此次"一撇之失"背后的系统性问题,将以此优化流程、举一反三,持续改进并不断精进管理水平。 此外,对于"一撇之失"的售后方案,包括直至2026年12月31日(结合丙午马年产品生产周期实 际),会在全国茅台自营店提供常态化的更换服务。消费者可携带所购原产品及相应购货凭证至全国茅 台自营店,更换修正后的产品;也可在自营店为消费者单独更换已修正的包装内盒,由于供应链周期安 排,预计包装内盒的更换从2026年3月起实施。 此前"i茅台"曾表示邀请大众共创设计一个模具,把这一"丿"补上去。此次售后解决方案则提 到,"补笔 ...
公募去年四季度亏超千亿终结七连盈,科技周期成加仓核心
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2026-01-25 12:00
Core Insights - The public fund industry in China achieved a record profit of 2.6 trillion yuan in 2025, recovering from a cumulative loss of 1.87 trillion yuan from 2022 to 2023 [1][2] - Despite a loss of approximately 110 billion yuan in Q4 2025, the overall annual performance marked a significant recovery for the industry [2][3] Fund Performance - In Q4 2025, public funds reported a total loss of 1,097.65 billion yuan, ending a streak of seven consecutive profitable quarters [2][3] - Equity funds were the hardest hit, with a combined loss of 1,306.91 billion yuan in Q4, while mixed funds lost 499.56 billion yuan [3][4] - For the entire year, equity funds still managed to generate a profit of 1.99 trillion yuan, despite the Q4 downturn [4] Product Categories - QDII funds and FOF funds also faced losses in Q4, amounting to 710.47 billion yuan and 2.12 billion yuan respectively, but ended the year with profits of 1,125.22 billion yuan and 186.38 billion yuan [4] - Fixed-income products, including bond and money market funds, contributed significantly to profits, with bond funds earning 580.81 billion yuan and money market funds 443.13 billion yuan [4] Fund Company Performance - Among 167 fund companies, 108 reported positive profits, with over 60% achieving profitability [5] - Notable performers included Guotou Ruijin Fund, which led the industry with a profit of 72.82 billion yuan [5] Stock Holdings Adjustments - Public funds increased their holdings in 83 new stocks by the end of Q4 2025, with a focus on technology and cyclical sectors [7] - Ningde Times remained the top holding stock, despite a reduction of 1,993 million shares, while Zhongji Xuchuang became the most held stock among active funds [10][11] Sector Focus - The communication sector, particularly in optical modules, saw increased institutional investment, with Zhongji Xuchuang and Xinye Technology becoming top holdings [10] - The top three sectors for public fund investments were electronics, power equipment, and communication, with significant capital allocated to these areas [13]
湖北和广东调研反馈、周观点:啤酒推新蓄力,烘焙旺季稳健-20260125
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2026-01-25 11:22
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the food and beverage industry [5] Core Insights - The upcoming Spring Festival is expected to boost sales in the liquor sector, with Moutai leading the industry towards an unexpected improvement. Short-term focus should be on the demand for the Spring Festival, while medium-term investments should target leading brands across various price segments [1] - In the beer segment, new product launches are being prepared, with a focus on high-growth channels and consumer trends towards personalized and diversified consumption [2] - The baking sector is showing stable performance, with companies like Lihigh Foods preparing for the sales peak and benefiting from favorable policies regarding cream products [3] Summary by Relevant Sections Liquor Sector - The Spring Festival is driving demand, with Moutai expected to lead the market. Key short-term stocks include Guizhou Moutai, Guo Jiu Gong Jiu, and others, while medium-term focus should be on Wuliangye and Shanxi Fenjiu [1] Beer Sector - Current beer sales are in a low season, but new product launches and high growth in instant retail channels are promising. Companies like Chongqing Beer are launching new 1L cans to meet consumer preferences [2] Food Sector - Lihigh Foods is preparing for the sales peak with a focus on quality over quantity, while Anqi Yeast is benefiting from declining sugarcane prices, enhancing profit margins [3] - Yizhi Konjac is experiencing rapid demand growth, with a stable supply chain and product innovation driving its market position [4]
32万家街边烟酒店,被年轻人砸了铁饭碗
商业洞察· 2026-01-25 09:23
科技商业观察家。爆品战略提出者。 作者:云摇 来源:金错刀 2026年第一批被抢空的爆款,竟然是飞天茅台。 以下文章来源于金错刀 ,作者云摇 金错刀 . 与茅台的热闹形成刺眼对比的是,遍地狼藉的烟酒店。 中国烟酒流通协会数据显示,2025年全国烟酒店数量锐减约19%,相当于一年消失了32万家。过 去5年里,全国已有超130万家烟酒店倒闭,平均每天有近900家店旺铺转让。 曾几何时,名烟名酒的招牌是街头巷尾最坚挺的风景线,开烟酒店更是很多人心中旱涝保收的铁饭 碗。只要一手握着烟草专卖证,一手握着几个单位团购客户就能年入百万,有的甚至能开成"传家 店"。 如今这场席卷全国的关闭潮,彻底撕碎了烟酒店的躺赚神话。 01 中年人最爱的烟酒店,成了烫手山芋 烟酒店这门生意,兴起于上世纪90年代,最早由河南许昌、商丘等地的农民进城经营,以老乡传帮 带的方式迅速在全国开枝散叶。 ----------------------------- 开年第一天,i茅台上架1499元的飞天茅台,每人每天限购12瓶,前1分钟服务器直接崩溃,哪怕 平台每隔5分钟补货一次 都被瞬间抢空 ,仅半小时就全部售罄。 在信息不透明的年代,店主靠着价格差 ...