Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the machinery industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the overall market performance [4]. Core Insights - The machinery industry is expected to see a moderate recovery in demand in the second half of 2025, driven by equipment upgrades and technological empowerment [4]. - Key companies in the machinery sector are projected to experience varied growth rates in Q2 2025, with notable performances from companies like SANY Heavy Industry (25% growth) and PCB manufacturer Ding Tai Gao Ke (66% growth) [4][5]. - The report highlights three main trends in the robotics sector: the advancement of humanoid robots, the entry of global giants into the robotics field, and the practical application of various robot forms in specific scenarios [4]. - In the rail transit equipment sector, significant investment is expected to continue, with a projected fixed asset investment nearing 900 billion yuan for the year, supported by strong passenger demand [4]. - The engineering machinery sector is approaching a cyclical turning point, with signs of recovery in demand and a favorable environment for new machine sales [4]. - The laser segment is experiencing rapid growth, particularly in general laser applications, driven by technological advancements and increased overseas exports [4]. Summary by Sections Robotics and Components - The humanoid robot industry is progressing towards commercialization, with significant contributions expected from companies like Greentech Harmonic and Wolong Electric Drive [4]. Rail Transit Equipment - In the first half of 2025, China's railway fixed asset investment reached 355.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%, with expectations for continued high growth [4]. Engineering Machinery - The engineering machinery sector has seen improved profitability and is positioned for a new sales cycle as construction activity resumes [4]. Laser Technology - General laser demand is rapidly increasing due to high-power technology iterations and new applications in consumer electronics and photovoltaics [4].

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the **engineering machinery industry** and its performance in 2025, with a focus on domestic demand and export trends [1][3][5]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Domestic Demand and Export Growth**: - Domestic demand for engineering machinery is expected to recover moderately in 2025, with a projected export growth rate of **15%** [1][3]. - In June 2025, domestic sales grew by approximately **6%**, while exports exceeded expectations at **20%** [2]. 2. **Performance of Excavators**: - Small excavators saw a growth of over **10%** in the domestic market, while large excavators remained stable, and medium excavators experienced a decline of nearly **10%** [2]. - The demand for small excavators is driven by water conservancy, rural, and municipal projects, while large excavators benefit from stable mining demand [2]. 3. **Revenue Growth of Leading Companies**: - Leading companies in the industry reported a revenue growth of about **15%** in the first half of the year [1][5]. - The performance of non-excavator products, such as cranes and concrete equipment, remained stable in the first half of the year [4]. 4. **Market Trends and Future Outlook**: - The second half of 2025 is expected to see a continued upward trend in the domestic cycle, driven by equipment upgrades and the export of second-hand machinery [5]. - The overall export performance is anticipated to remain strong, with significant growth opportunities in regions like Asia, Africa, and Latin America [5]. 5. **Recommended Companies**: - Companies such as **XCMG**, **SANY**, **Shantui**, **Liugong**, and **Zoomlion** are recommended for investment due to their strong competitive positions in the current market environment [6]. 6. **Forklift Sector Performance**: - The forklift sector has shown significant recovery since May, with both domestic and export demand trending upwards [7]. - The development of automation technology is expected to become a new growth point for the forklift industry [7]. 7. **Intelligent Logistics and Unmanned Forklifts**: - The penetration rate of intelligent logistics and unmanned forklifts is expected to rise rapidly, with companies projected to achieve over **1 billion yuan** in revenue in this sector by 2025 [8]. - Domestic forklift companies have advantages in hardware and application scenarios, with increasing investments in software and AI [8]. 8. **Humanoid Robotics Developments**: - Recent positive developments in the humanoid robotics sector include significant orders and potential IPO applications, indicating accelerated capital operations [9][10]. - The application of humanoid robots in commercial scenarios is gradually being realized, with notable projects underway [11]. 9. **Impact of Tariff Adjustments**: - Recent tariff adjustments by the U.S. are expected to impact the performance of companies exporting machinery to the U.S., with a focus on maintaining production capacity both domestically and overseas [13]. 10. **Future Prospects for the Machinery Industry**: - The machinery industry is expected to continue focusing on new technology fields, including humanoid robots and solid-state batteries, with significant capital involvement and order growth [14]. 11. **Companies Exceeding Expectations**: - Companies such as **Haitian International**, **3 Billion**, and **Fosda** have shown better-than-expected performance in the second quarter, particularly in export-related sectors [15]. Additional Important Content - The conference highlights the importance of monitoring the evolving landscape of tariffs and trade policies, as they significantly influence the engineering machinery sector's export dynamics [13]. - The integration of AI technology is seen as a critical driver for growth in both the forklift and humanoid robotics sectors, enhancing operational efficiency and market competitiveness [8][12].

证券代码：600761 证券简称：安徽合力 公告编号：临 2025-034 安徽合力股份有限公司 关于使用部分暂时闲置募集资金 进行现金管理的进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大 遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 重要内容提示： 本次现金管理产品种类：结构性存款。 本次现金管理受托方：杭州银行股份有限公司合肥分行（以下简称"杭州银 行"）。 本次现金管理金额：4,000 万元、3,000 万元、3,000 万元。 本次现金管理产品名称及期限：杭州银行"添利宝"结构性存款产品（30 天）、杭州银行"添利宝"结构性存款产品（91 天）、杭州银行"添利宝"结 构性存款产品（120 天）。 履行的审议程序：2025 年 1 月 17 日，安徽合力股份有限公司（以下简称"公 司"）第十一届董事会第八次会议审议通过了《关于使用部分暂时闲置募集资金 进行现金管理的议案》，在确保不影响募投项目建设和募集资金使用的前提下， 使用部分暂时闲置募集资金进行现金管理，现金管理总额不超过人民币 75,000 万元（含），用于购买结构性存款、大额存单等安全性高及 ...

证券代码：600761 证券简称：安徽合力 公告编号：临 2025-033 安徽合力股份有限公司 关于使用部分暂时闲置募集资金进行现金管理 到期赎回的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大 遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 2025 年 1 月 17 日，安徽合力股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第十一届 董事会第八次会议审议通过了《关于使用部分暂时闲置募集资金进行现金管理的 议案》，在确保不影响募投项目建设和募集资金使用的前提下，使用部分暂时闲 置募集资金进行现金管理，现金管理总额不超过人民币 75,000 万元（含），用 于购买结构性存款、大额存单等安全性高及流动性好的保本型产品，使用期限自 董事会审议通过之日起 12 个月内有效。具体内容详见公司于 2025 年 1 月 18 日 披露于上海证券交易所网站（www.sse.com.cn）的《公司关于使用部分暂时闲置 募集资金进行现金管理的公告》（临 2025-005）。 一、本次使用部分暂时闲置募集资金进行现金管理到期赎回情况 1、交通银行"蕴通财富"定期型结构性存款 2025 年 1 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (维持) [5] Core Viewpoints - The rapid development of embodied intelligence is driving global e-commerce logistics giants and domestic forklift companies to further push their layouts in the smart logistics field, indicating accelerated progress in the smart logistics industry. The forklift industry is positioned at the starting point of a new narrative of comprehensive intelligence, with the industrialization process of unmanned forklifts expected to accelerate further [3][8]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations and Targets - It is recommended to focus on leading companies in the forklift equipment sector that are steadily expanding their layouts in embodied intelligence, smart logistics, unmanned forklifts, and intelligent logistics robots. The suggested companies include Anhui Heli (600761, Buy), Hangcha Group (603298, Buy), Zhongli Co., Ltd. (603194, Not Rated), and Noli Co., Ltd. (603611, Not Rated) [3]. Industry Developments - Amazon has developed a new robot named Vulcan, which is designed to assist in picking and placing bulk items on movable shelves, completing automated replenishment tasks. This robot is equipped with force feedback sensors and AI, allowing it to manipulate objects with a sense of touch, enabling it to pick and store about 75% of items in Amazon's warehouses at speeds comparable to human workers [8]. - Hangcha Group has signed a strategic cooperation agreement with JD Industrial in Thailand to promote local supply chain construction, marking an expansion into Southeast Asia and North America for smart logistics [8]. - The logistics industry is characterized by a large volume of work both inside and outside factories, with simple tasks that are easier to automate. The reliance on human labor for tasks like handling and picking makes logistics robots, particularly unmanned forklifts, a necessary solution for enhancing efficiency [8].

Investment Rating - The report rates the forklift industry as "Overweight," indicating a positive outlook for the sector compared to the overall market performance [2][8]. Core Insights - Forklift sales in China showed growth in May 2025, with total sales reaching 123,500 units, a year-on-year increase of 11.8%. Domestic sales were 79,100 units, up 9.3%, while exports reached 44,300 units, growing by 16.6% [2]. - The trend towards electrification in the forklift industry is significant, with China's electrification rate reaching 73.6% in 2024, marking a breakthrough above 70%. Domestic brands are capitalizing on this trend, with exports of electric forklifts increasing by 25.5% [2]. - AI technology is driving demand for unmanned forklifts, with the logistics sector experiencing a shift towards automation and smart solutions. The market for unmanned forklifts is projected to grow, with sales expected to reach 24,500 units in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 25.64% [2]. - Key companies in the forklift sector are actively investing in smart logistics, forming strategic partnerships to enhance their capabilities. Notable companies include Anhui Heli, Hangcha Group, Zhongli Group, and Noli Group, each pursuing innovative solutions in the logistics space [2]. Summary by Sections Sales Performance - In May 2025, China's forklift sales totaled 123,500 units, with domestic sales at 79,100 units and exports at 44,300 units, reflecting growth rates of 9.3% and 16.6% respectively [2]. - Cumulative sales from January to May 2025 reached 601,800 units, with domestic sales of 392,500 units and exports of 209,300 units, showing year-on-year growth of 6.7% and 14.7% [2]. Electrification Trend - The global electrification rate for forklifts reached 74.5% in the first half of 2024, with China's rate at 73.6%. Domestic brands are gaining international recognition, with electric forklift exports making up 78.8% of total exports [2]. AI and Automation - The logistics sector is witnessing a shift towards automation, with unmanned forklifts utilizing navigation technology to operate 24/7. This trend addresses labor cost increases and the need for efficiency in logistics operations [2]. Company Strategies - Anhui Heli is collaborating with Huawei and major logistics firms to develop smart logistics solutions. Hangcha Group is establishing a smart logistics company in the U.S. and exploring partnerships for advanced robotics [2]. - Zhongli Group is innovating in logistics automation, while Noli Group is expanding its capabilities through acquisitions and strategic partnerships [2].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Buy" [2] Core Views - The June PMI for the machinery industry has rebounded to 49.7%, indicating a recovery in general equipment and engineering machinery sectors [4][6] - Despite a decline in domestic engineering machinery operations, exports are experiencing rapid growth, with a year-on-year increase of 8.8% in May [5][6] - The overall demand for machinery equipment is expected to improve in the second half of the year due to easing US-China trade tensions and supportive fiscal and monetary policies [6] Summary by Sections Industry Performance - Over the past 12 months, the machinery industry has shown a relative return of 19.5% and an absolute return of 35.6% [3] General Equipment - The production index and new orders index have increased to 51.0% and 50.2%, respectively, indicating expansion [4] - The overall manufacturing sector is showing resilience, with a continuous recovery in PMI for May and June [4] Engineering Machinery - The average working hours for major engineering machinery products in June were 77.2 hours, down 9.1% year-on-year [5] - The average operating rate for engineering machinery was 56.9%, a decline of 7.55 percentage points year-on-year [5] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on the engineering machinery sector, which is expected to benefit from domestic demand recovery and strong export growth [6] - Specific companies to watch include Anhui Heli, Hangcha Group, Sany Heavy Industry, XCMG, Zoomlion, and Hengli Hydraulic [6] Key Company Forecasts - The report includes earnings forecasts and ratings for key companies, with several companies rated as "Buy" [20]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the forklift industry [1][3]. Core Insights - Amazon has deployed over one million robots globally, establishing an efficient human-machine collaboration model, which is expected to further catalyze the development of the unmanned forklift industry [3]. - The rapid development of embodied intelligence is benefiting both domestic and international forklift companies, e-commerce logistics firms, and robotics companies, leading to a clearer trend towards unmanned forklifts and embodied handling robots [5]. - The report highlights the significant advancements made by leading companies in the unmanned logistics sector since 2025, including collaborations and technological innovations aimed at improving warehouse management and operational efficiency [5]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The forklift industry is experiencing a shift towards automation and intelligence, with a focus on unmanned and smart logistics solutions [5]. - Major players like Amazon are setting benchmarks in unmanned warehouse logistics, with their new robots capable of performing tasks at speeds comparable to human workers [5]. Company Developments - Domestic leaders such as Anhui Heli, Hangcha Group, and Zhongli Group are accelerating their investments in unmanned forklift technology and have made significant progress in partnerships and product innovations [5]. - Anhui Heli has announced collaborations with Huawei and major logistics companies to enhance digital transformation and smart logistics [5]. - Hangcha Group has established a smart logistics company in the U.S. and is exploring innovative collaborations in the "smart robot + logistics" sector [5]. - Zhongli Group has introduced new products in smart warehousing and robotics, indicating a clear trend towards automation in the industry [5]. Financial Projections - The report provides earnings forecasts for key companies in the industry, with Anhui Heli expected to have an EPS of 1.59 yuan per share in 2025, Hangcha Group at 1.71 yuan, and Zhongli Group at 2.30 yuan [6].

Group 1 - The rapid development of embodied intelligence is benefiting domestic and international forklift, e-commerce logistics, and robotics companies in the smart logistics sector, with a clear trend towards unmanned forklifts and embodied handling robots [1] - Amazon has deployed over one million robots globally, with new warehouse robot Vulcan capable of performing 75% of tasks at fulfillment centers, matching the efficiency of frontline workers [1] - The report highlights the potential of unmanned and intelligent development in the forklift industry, recommending companies such as Anhui Heli (600761.SH), Hangcha Group (603298.SH), and Zhongli Co., Ltd. (603194.SH) [1] Group 2 - Since 2025, several leading companies have intensified their investments in the unmanned logistics sector, including KION Group collaborating with NVIDIA and Accenture to enhance warehouse management [2] - Figure 02, developed by Figure, autonomously completes package picking tasks, showcasing advancements in robotics for logistics [2] - The partnership between Zhiyuan Robotics and Dematic Group aims to establish a humanoid robot data collection factory, indicating a shift towards data-driven applications in logistics [2] Group 3 - Domestic forklift leaders are accelerating their unmanned logistics initiatives, with Anhui Heli collaborating with Huawei on digital transformation and signing agreements with SF Express and JD.com [3] - Hangcha Group is expanding its presence in the U.S. by establishing a smart logistics company and exploring innovative collaborations in the "smart robot + logistics" field [3] - Zhongli Co., Ltd. is launching new products in smart warehousing and robotics, indicating a clear trend towards unmanned operations in the forklift and warehousing logistics sectors [3]

Core Viewpoint - The report from Zheshang Securities highlights the promising prospects of unmanned vehicles (Robo-X) across various applications, particularly in closed and specialized scenarios such as warehousing, mining, and military use, driven by technological advancements and supportive policies [1][3]. Group 1: Unmanned Vehicle Applications - Unmanned vehicles (Robo-X) have significant potential in multiple scenarios, including passenger transport (Robotaxi), material handling (unmanned forklifts), sanitation (Robosweeper), mining (unmanned mining trucks), military (unmanned combat platforms), and agriculture (unmanned tractors) [2][3]. - The commercial viability of unmanned logistics vehicles (Robovan) is paving the way for broader applications of unmanned vehicles in various sectors [2]. Group 2: Industry Outlook - The essence of unmanned vehicles (Robo-X) lies in the application of autonomous driving technology in specific scenarios, with advancements in algorithms, LiDAR, and domain control chips facilitating faster commercialization [3]. - Three key conditions for the rapid deployment of unmanned vehicles are identified: successful technology implementation, policy support, and sound commercial logic [3]. Group 3: Unmanned Forklift Market Potential - The global market for automated warehousing solutions is projected to exceed 2 trillion RMB, with unmanned forklifts playing a crucial role in enhancing warehouse efficiency and reducing costs [4]. - Traditional warehousing faces challenges such as low space utilization (with rental and operational costs accounting for 8%-12% of total costs) and inefficient labor practices, which unmanned forklifts can address by creating intelligent warehousing systems [4]. - The global market for automated warehousing solutions is expected to grow from approximately 471.1 billion RMB in 2024 to 804 billion RMB by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12% from 2020 to 2024 and 11.3% from 2024 to 2029 [4]. Group 4: AMR Solutions Growth - The global market for Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) solutions is anticipated to reach approximately 38.7 billion RMB in 2024, with a CAGR of 30.6% from 2020 to 2024, and is projected to grow to 162.1 billion RMB by 2029, with a CAGR of 33.1% from 2024 to 2029 [5]. - The penetration rate of AMR solutions in the overall automated warehousing sector is expected to increase from 4.4% in 2020 to 20.2% by 2029 [5]. Group 5: Investment Recommendations - Recommended companies include Hangcha Group (leading domestic forklift manufacturer), Zhongli Group (global electric forklift leader), Anhui Heli (state-owned forklift leader), SANY Heavy Industry (leading Chinese construction machinery company), XCMG (emerging global construction machinery leader), Shantui (bulldozer manufacturer), Taotao Vehicle (North American leisure vehicle leader), YTO Group (large tractor leader), Beifang Group (Chinese mining vehicle leader), and Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group (military equipment leader) [6]. - Companies to watch include Zhongyou Technology and Noli Shares [7].