Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the oil and petrochemical sector, with the sector outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by +8.40% this week [10]. Core Insights - Geopolitical factors remain the primary driver in the current oil market, with significant attention on the potential for conflict between the US and Iran. The market is pricing in a geopolitical risk premium of approximately $8-10 per barrel related to Iran [15][17]. - The report anticipates that if the situation with Iran does not escalate into a full-blown conflict, oil prices may revert to supply-demand fundamentals, potentially leading to a price decline [15][17]. - The report highlights that the recent cold wave and reduced production in Kazakhstan have slowed the accumulation of global inventories, with expectations of a return to a higher accumulation rate in the coming weeks [17][18]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The oil and petrochemical sector has shown a weekly increase of +7.95%, with specific indices such as the oil and gas resources index rising by +7.79% and the oil and gas extraction services index by +7.96% [10][11]. Oil Sector - As of January 29, WTI crude oil was priced at $65.42, up by $6.06, while Brent crude was at $72.57, up by $6.60. The EIA reported a decrease in commercial crude oil inventories by 2.295 million barrels [16][17]. - The report notes that US crude oil production stands at 13.696 million barrels per day, with a decrease in net imports by 61.8% [16]. Refining Sector - The average operating rate of domestic refineries was reported at 80.02%, with a slight increase of 1.24 percentage points from the previous week. The average refining margin for major refineries was 659.83 yuan per ton, down by 101.65 yuan per ton [16]. Polyester Sector - The PX-Naphtha spread has increased to approximately $340 per ton, with PTA processing fees at 374.32 yuan per ton. The report indicates a decline in profitability for polyester products, with average profit levels for various types of polyester showing negative margins [16]. Olefins Sector - The average price for ethylene in the domestic market was reported at 5769 yuan per ton, a slight decrease of 0.33%. The propylene market saw an increase in average transaction prices to 6400 yuan per ton, up by 3.64% [16].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the oil and petrochemical sector, with the sector outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by +8.40% this week [10]. Core Insights - The oil market is experiencing a rapid increase in prices due to geopolitical risks, particularly concerning Iran's potential actions in the Strait of Hormuz, with a risk premium estimated at $8-10 per barrel [15][16]. - The overall supply remains in excess, with previous supportive factors like cold weather and reduced production in Kazakhstan starting to stabilize [15]. - The report highlights a mixed performance across various segments of the petrochemical industry, with oil and gas resources showing a +7.79% increase, while the polyester index decreased by -1.82% [10]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The petrochemical sector has outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index, with various indices showing significant weekly changes, including the oil and gas extraction service index at +7.96% and the refining and chemical index at +6.75% [10][11]. Oil Market - As of January 29, WTI crude oil closed at $65.42, up $6.06 from the previous week, while Brent crude closed at $72.57, up $6.60 [16]. - The EIA reported a decrease in commercial crude oil inventories by 2.295 million barrels, with a notable drop in gasoline inventories as well [16]. Refining Sector - The average operating rate of domestic refineries increased to 80.02%, with a slight rise in gasoline demand due to seasonal travel [16]. - The average refining margin for major refineries was reported at 659.83 yuan per ton, down 101.65 yuan from the previous period [16]. Polyester Sector - The PX-Naphtha spread has risen to approximately $340 per ton, with PTA processing fees reported at 374.32 yuan per ton [15]. - The report notes a decline in profitability for various polyester products, with average profit levels for POY150D at -21.03 yuan per ton [15]. Olefins Market - The average price for ethylene in the domestic market was reported at 5769 yuan per ton, a slight decrease of 0.33% from the previous week [15]. - Propylene prices in Shandong increased by 225 yuan per ton, reflecting a 3.64% rise [15].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for key companies in the oil and gas sector, including China National Petroleum Corporation, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Zhongman Petroleum, and New Natural Gas [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights that geopolitical tensions and cold weather have led to supply contraction expectations, driving oil prices up significantly. The U.S. oil production was impacted by a winter storm, resulting in a loss of up to 2 million barrels per day, approximately 15% of total U.S. production. Additionally, the report notes that geopolitical developments, particularly regarding Iran and the Middle East, will continue to influence short-term oil price fluctuations [8][11]. Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Insights - The oil and petrochemical sector saw a 6.9% increase, outperforming the CSI 300 index, which rose by 0.1% [16][19]. 2. Market Performance - The report indicates that the oil extraction sub-sector had the highest weekly increase of 12.3%, while the oil product sales and storage sub-sector had the smallest increase of 0.7% [19]. 3. Company Performance - Notable performers in the oil and petrochemical sector included PetroChina, which is recommended for its stable performance and high dividends, and CNOOC, which is highlighted for its low production costs and growth potential [14]. 4. Industry Dynamics - The report discusses OPEC+'s decision to maintain stable oil production levels amidst geopolitical risks and supply concerns. It also mentions the EU's approval to stop importing Russian natural gas by the end of 2027, which could impact global energy dynamics [24][25]. 5. Oil and Gas Prices - As of January 30, Brent crude oil futures settled at $70.69 per barrel, a 7.30% increase week-on-week, while WTI futures rose by 6.78% to $65.21 per barrel. The report also notes a decrease in U.S. oil production and refinery processing rates [12][13]. 6. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests three main investment lines: focusing on stable industry leaders like PetroChina and Sinopec, considering CNOOC for its strong earnings potential, and looking at growth companies like New Natural Gas and Zhongman Petroleum due to domestic encouragement for oil and gas production [14].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating for the chemical industry, highlighting the potential benefits from the "dual carbon" policy implementation [5]. Core Insights - The "dual carbon" policy is expected to significantly impact the chemical industry, with a focus on carbon emissions control becoming a rigid constraint during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [6][14]. - The report identifies that the attention towards "dual carbon" from provincial leaders has increased by 137% since September 2025, indicating a shift in focus towards carbon emissions as a critical performance metric [7][18]. - The chemical industry is anticipated to undergo structural changes, with high carbon intensity sectors facing supply constraints, while low-carbon leaders are expected to benefit from the transition [8][30]. Summary by Sections 1. "14th Five-Year Plan": Carbon Peak Closing Battle - Local carbon assessments may treat carbon emissions as an equally important rigid constraint [15]. - High carbon intensity sectors such as ammonia fertilizer, coal chemical, and chlorine-alkali are likely to face capacity constraints first [29][30]. 2. Petrochemical "Dual Carbon" Opportunities - The petrochemical sector is expected to undergo a transformation driven by the "dual carbon" goals, with a focus on optimizing supply and demand structures [38]. - Refining sector dynamics are shifting towards improved supply-demand balance due to stringent approval processes for new projects and the elimination of high-energy-consuming capacities [38]. 3. Basic Chemical "Dual Carbon" Opportunities - Coal chemical industry is projected to stabilize supply under carbon limits, driving quality improvements in the sector [3.1]. - Carbon fiber and fluorochemical sectors are expected to benefit from process optimization and green transitions [3.2][3.3]. 4. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on three categories of leading companies: 1. Integrated leaders in the oil chemical sector with scale and efficiency advantages [8]. 2. Coal chemical leaders with advanced processes and low emissions [8]. 3. High-quality firms in fluorochemical and carbon fiber sectors that align with "dual carbon" goals [8].

Group 1 - The net inflow of southbound funds today amounted to 3.22 billion HKD [1] - The top three companies with net inflows were CSPC Pharmaceutical Group, Xiaomi Group-W, and the Tracker Fund of Hong Kong, with net purchases of 935 million HKD, 914 million HKD, and 590 million HKD respectively [1] - The companies with the highest net outflows included Zijin Mining, China Mobile, and CNOOC, with net sales of 635 million HKD, 541 million HKD, and 526 million HKD respectively [1]

Group 1 - Southbound funds net bought Hong Kong stocks worth 32.22 billion HKD today [1] - The top net purchases included: CSPC Pharmaceutical Group at 9.34 billion HKD, Xiaomi Group-W at 9.14 billion HKD, and the Tracker Fund of Hong Kong at 5.89 billion HKD [1] - Notable net sales included: Zijin Mining at 6.35 billion HKD, China Mobile at 5.41 billion HKD, and CNOOC at 5.25 billion HKD [1] Group 2 - Southbound funds have recorded a continuous net sell of China Mobile for 20 days, totaling 159.752 billion HKD [1] - Zijin Mining has seen a net sell for 5 consecutive days, amounting to 37.8638 billion HKD [1] - Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC) has also experienced a net sell for 5 consecutive days, totaling 12.2751 billion HKD [1]

Group 1 - The oil and gas extraction sector experienced a decline of 2.45% on January 30, with Blue Flame Holdings leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4117.95, down 0.96%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14205.89, down 0.66% [1] - Major stocks in the oil and gas extraction sector showed varied performance, with *ST Xinchao closing at 4.15, up 0.48%, and Blue Flame Holdings closing at 8.17, down 6.31% [1] Group 2 - The net outflow of main funds in the oil and gas extraction sector was 1.157 billion yuan, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 1.038 billion yuan [1] - Detailed fund flow data indicated that *ST Xinchao had a main net inflow of 3.87 million yuan, while Blue Flame Holdings had a main net outflow of 23.42 million yuan [2] - China National Offshore Oil Corporation experienced a main net outflow of 27.4 million yuan, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 263 million yuan [2]

Group 1 - The oil and gas investment heat is rapidly rising due to multiple favorable factors in the market, including geopolitical tensions and extreme weather in the U.S. that restrict production capacity, alongside OPEC+'s decision to maintain current supply restrictions [1][5][6] - Demand-side factors include the gradual construction of reserve inventories globally and the expected boost in refined oil consumption due to the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut cycle, with demand in Asia, Africa, and Latin America anticipated to improve [1][6] - The U.S. dollar index recently hit a nearly four-year low, further supporting the rise in oil prices denominated in dollars, as historical trends show an inverse relationship between oil prices and the dollar index [1][6] Group 2 - Huatai Securities indicates that geopolitical premiums have led to a rebound in oil prices during the off-season, with expectations for oil prices to rise in the second to third quarters of 2026 due to demand recovery and global reserve accumulation [2][7] - The Huatai Baichuan oil and gas ETF tracks the CSI Oil and Gas Industry Index, which includes 60 fundamentally strong A-share oil and gas companies across various sectors, providing investors with a convenient tool for exposure to the overall A-share oil and gas sector [2][8] - The Huatai Baichuan fund is one of the first ETF managers in China, with a strong presence in broad-based and dividend-themed indices, recently announcing new trading names for five products in its "Dividend Family" series [2][8]

Group 1 - The oil and gas investment heat is rapidly rising due to multiple favorable factors in the market, including geopolitical tensions and extreme weather in the US affecting supply capacity, alongside OPEC+'s decision to maintain supply restrictions [1] - Demand-side factors include the gradual construction of reserve inventories globally and the expected boost in refined oil consumption due to the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, with demand in Asia, Africa, and Latin America anticipated to rise [1] - The US dollar index has reached a near four-year low, further supporting the rise in oil prices denominated in dollars, as historical trends show an inverse relationship between oil prices and the dollar index [1] Group 2 - Huatai Securities indicates that geopolitical premiums have led to a rebound in oil prices during the off-season, with expectations for oil prices to rise in Q2 to Q3 of 2026 due to demand recovery and global reserve accumulation [1] - The Huatai Baichuan Oil and Gas ETF tracks the CSI Oil and Gas Industry Index, which includes 60 fundamentally strong A-share oil and gas companies, providing investors with a convenient tool to access the overall opportunities in the A-share oil and gas sector [1]

Group 1 - The State Intellectual Property Office of China has granted a patent for a "highly adaptive underwater boosting system" to China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) and CNOOC Research Institute, with the authorization announcement number CN117588687B and application date of November 2023 [1] - China National Offshore Oil Corporation, established in 1983 and based in Beijing, primarily engages in oil and gas extraction, with a registered capital of 11,380 million RMB. The company has invested in 45 enterprises, participated in 5,000 bidding projects, and holds 280 trademark records and 5,000 patent records, along with 28 administrative licenses [1] - CNOOC Research Institute, founded in 2000 and also located in Beijing, focuses on oil and gas extraction, with a registered capital of 172.707 million RMB. The institute has participated in 856 bidding projects, holds 13 trademark records and 1,583 patent records, and possesses 10 administrative licenses [1]