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2025年中国超硬材料行业政策发展分析—政策驱动“产学研”是解决卡脖子的关键要素
Qian Zhan Wang· 2025-08-22 05:09
Core Viewpoint - The new export control policy in 2024 marks a new stage of technological protection for the industry, shifting the policy focus from scale expansion to the construction of an innovation ecosystem through collaboration between industry, academia, and research [1]. Policy Evolution and Development Planning - The development of superhard materials in China can be divided into four stages: initiation, growth, accelerated development, and transformation breakthrough. The initiation phase began with the inclusion of superhard materials in the national strategic emerging industries during the "12th Five-Year Plan" in 2012. The growth phase was marked by the clear distinction of superhard materials in "Made in China 2025," which emphasized the need to overcome high-performance diamond and cubic boron nitride (CBN) preparation technologies. The accelerated development phase saw the emergence of "bottleneck" risk awareness from 2018 to 2020, leading to multiple regulations and guidelines that clarified the project's status and encouraged development. Since the "14th Five-Year Plan" in 2021, the industry has entered a transformation breakthrough phase, aiming to overcome high-end production technology challenges with the help of the existing upstream supply chain [2][3]. Differentiated Development Pattern Led by Henan - Henan Province has prioritized the development of the superhard materials industry, implementing policies such as "Six New Breakthroughs in Manufacturing" and "High-end Materials Cluster Construction Action Plan." The province focuses on high-end products like gem-grade and functional diamonds, supporting enterprises in increasing technological innovation and R&D investment. Comprehensive measures, including the establishment of national and provincial innovation platforms, collaboration among leading enterprises, and financial subsidies, are enhancing the overall industry chain cooperation level. Henan aims to transition from "quantity leading" to "quality leading" and "high-end application breakthroughs," solidifying its core position in the superhard materials industry both nationally and globally [5]. Industry Development Goals and Strategies - By 2025, the goal is to form a trillion-level industry chain and establish the world's largest superhard materials R&D and production base, cultivating a national-level industry cluster and striving for an internationally leading industry chain. The industry is expected to upgrade from traditional manufacturing to high-end, intelligent, and green production, promoting vertical extension (from raw materials to end products) and horizontal expansion (cross-industry integration with 5G, chips, medical, and biological fields) [6]. Innovation-Driven Strategy Upgrade - In recent years, Henan has emphasized technological innovation and high-end breakthroughs in the superhard materials industry, focusing on composite superhard materials, high-end diamond products, and polycrystalline diamond composites. The province is increasing policy and financial support, promoting technological breakthroughs and the transformation of results. Additionally, Henan is facilitating deep integration of superhard materials with high-value industries such as chip manufacturing, 5G communication, and biomedical fields, enhancing the innovation ecosystem and strengthening intellectual property protection and standard system construction [7]. Funding-Driven Market Ecosystem Integration - In response to rapid global technological advancements and the trend of high-quality industrial development, Henan's superhard materials industry policy will further deepen towards intelligent manufacturing, digital transformation, and green low-carbon directions. Future focus areas include intelligent equipment and automation production, cross-industry applications of superhard materials in new energy, semiconductors, and healthcare, as well as the promotion of green low-carbon processes. The policy is expected to strongly promote international cooperation and standardization, supporting leading enterprises in participating in international rule-making and integrating into the "Belt and Road" industrial network [9]. Policy Support Trends - The policy content is shifting from broad industry scale support to precise technological breakthroughs and support for high-end segments of the industry chain, emphasizing the construction of an industrial ecosystem. The government-led industry support is gradually integrating market mechanisms, encouraging social capital participation in the construction of the innovation ecosystem. Future policies will highlight the deep integration of intelligent manufacturing, digital transformation, and low-carbon green manufacturing with the superhard materials industry, promoting cross-industry innovation with cutting-edge technologies [10].
丝杠行业深度:关注利润率、空间、设备潜在“超预期”机会
2025-08-21 15:05
Summary of the Screw Rod Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The screw rod industry is characterized by high technical barriers and significant profit potential due to complex manufacturing processes and customization needs for various applications such as humanoid robots, automotive, injection molding machines, and semiconductor equipment [1][12][13]. Key Points and Arguments - **Types of Screw Rods**: The industry primarily differentiates between sliding screw rods and ball screw rods, with the latter offering higher efficiency and precision through the use of steel balls as a transmission medium [3][4]. - **Planetary Roller Screw Rods**: These rods provide higher precision and load capacity but come with increased manufacturing costs due to the need for in-house production of small rollers [4][5]. - **Market Potential**: The screw rod market is expected to reach over 40 billion yuan by 2025, driven by sectors such as machine tools, automotive, robotics, semiconductors, and medical devices [2][26]. - **Profit Margins**: Companies in the screw rod industry can achieve high profit margins due to the limited number of players and the high barriers to entry [2][12]. - **Application in Robotics**: Screw rods are particularly advantageous in humanoid robots, providing high load capacity and energy efficiency by converting rotational motion into linear drive [6][29]. - **Automotive Applications**: The automotive sector is increasingly adopting electric drive systems, which enhance efficiency and align with the trends in smart driving technologies [30][31]. Additional Important Insights - **Manufacturing Challenges**: The manufacturing process for screw rods involves critical steps such as material selection, heat treatment, and precision design, which are essential for meeting high industry standards [12][14][21]. - **Testing and Quality Assurance**: Companies need to establish comprehensive testing and evaluation systems to ensure the longevity and performance stability of screw rods, focusing on factors like operational stability and precision maintenance [17][24]. - **Investment Opportunities**: There are significant investment opportunities in screw rod processing equipment, including heat treatment furnaces and specialized grinding machines, as demand for high-precision components increases [34][35]. - **Market Dynamics**: The high-end market is currently dominated by Japanese and Taiwanese manufacturers, indicating potential for domestic companies to capture market share through technological advancements [28][35]. Conclusion The screw rod industry presents a promising landscape for investment and growth, driven by technological advancements and increasing demand across various sectors. Companies that can navigate the complexities of manufacturing and maintain high standards of quality are likely to succeed in this competitive market.
沃尔德: 向特定对象发行限售股上市流通公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-21 10:19
Core Viewpoint - Beijing World Diamond Tools Co., Ltd. is set to list 1,228,396 restricted shares for trading on August 29, 2025, following a specific issuance to designated investors [1][2][6]. Summary by Sections Stock Listing Details - The stock listing type is a private placement, with a total of 1,228,396 shares to be listed [1]. - The shares represent 0.81% of the company's total share capital [2]. Changes in Share Capital - Following the issuance of new shares, the company's total share capital increased from 95,089,743 shares to 109,580,960 shares [3]. - After the completion of share registration, the total share capital further changed from 109,580,960 shares to 151,997,828 shares due to share cancellations [3]. Lock-up Commitments - Shareholders have committed to a lock-up period of 36 months for the newly issued shares, starting from the end of the issuance [4][5]. - If the shareholders have held the underlying company shares for less than 12 months, the lock-up period extends to 36 months [5]. Compliance and Verification - Independent financial advisors have confirmed that the shareholders have adhered to their lock-up commitments, and the listing of restricted shares complies with relevant regulations [6]. - The verification process indicates that the information disclosed by the company regarding the restricted shares is accurate and complete [6].
沃尔德(688028) - 向特定对象发行限售股上市流通公告
2025-08-21 09:48
证券代码:688028 证券简称:沃尔德 公告编号:2025-033 北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 向特定对象发行限售股上市流通公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 重要内容提示: 本次股票上市类型为向特定对象发行股份;股票认购方式为网下,上市股 数为1,228,396股。 本次股票上市流通总数为1,228,396股。 本次股票上市流通日期为2025 年 8 月 29 日。 一、本次上市流通的限售股类型 根据中国证券监督管理委员会于 2022 年 7 月 19 日出具的《关于同意北京沃 尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司向张苏来等发行股份购买资产并募集配套资金注册 的批复》(证监许可〔2022〕1554 号),同意北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 (以下简称"公司""上市公司"或"沃尔德")向张苏来、钟书进等 29 名交易对 方发行 15,089,743 股股份购买相关资产的注册申请。新增股份已于 2022 年 8 月 29 日在中国证券登记结算有限责任公司上海分公司办理完成股票登记手续,公司 总股本由 80, ...
沃尔德(688028) - 关于北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司向特定对象发行限售股上市流通的核查意见
2025-08-21 09:46
一、本次上市流通的限售股类型 根据中国证券监督管理委员会于 2022 年 7 月 19 日出具的《关于同意北京沃 尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司向张苏来等发行股份购买资产并募集配套资金注 册的批复》(证监许可〔2022〕1554 号),同意北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限 公司(以下简称"公司""上市公司"或"沃尔德")向张苏来、钟书进等 29 名交易 对方发行 15,089,743 股股份购买相关资产的注册申请。新增股份已于 2022 年 8 月 29 日在中国证券登记结算有限责任公司上海分公司(以下简称"登记结算公 司")办理完成股票登记手续,公司总股本由 80,000,000 股变更为 95,089,743 股。 本次上市流通的限售股类型为向特定对象发行限售股,涉及限售股东 26 名, 对应股份数 1,228,396 股,占当前公司总股本 0.81%,其股份限售期为自发行结 束之日起 36 个月,自 2025 年 8 月 29 日起上市流通。 中信建投证券股份有限公司 关于北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 向特定对象发行限售股上市流通的核查意见 中信建投证券股份有限公司(以下简称"中信建投证券"、"独立财务顾问 ...
2025年全球超硬材料行业技术发展与分析——拥抱产能,迎接创新
Qian Zhan Wang· 2025-08-12 08:56
转自:前瞻产业研究院 行业主要上市公司:中兵红箭(000519)、黄河旋风(600172)、力量钻石(301071)、惠丰钻石(839725)、国机精 工(002046)、四方达(300179)、沃尔德(688028)等 本文核心观点:2025年全球超硬材料行业呈现"技术双轨竞争、应用多元拓展"的发展格局,纳米孪晶金刚石 和新型超硬化合物研发成为技术制高点,行业正加速向半导体、量子计算等新兴领域转型。 从HPHT突破到纳米孪晶材料的性能跃升 超硬材料的技术发展可追溯至20时间50年代,始于高温高压合成金刚石技术的成功实现。1953年瑞典ASEA 与1954年美国GE相继合成出可控的人造金刚石,开启了超硬材料工业化的先河。随后,1957年立方氮化硼 问世,成为继金刚石后又一重要的超硬材料,因其出色的耐热性和对铁系材料的化学惰性,在切削和磨削领 域得到了广泛的应用。进入1980年代后,化学气相沉积技术的发展推动了金刚石薄膜的低压合成,为电子器 件、热管理与精密加工领域提供了更广泛的材料选择。同时,聚晶、纳米晶等微结构控制手段使金刚石和立 方氮化硼材料性能得到进一步的提升。而近十年来,纳米孪晶结构技术成为突破硬度极 ...
北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司关于股份回购实施结果暨股份变动的公告
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-08-11 19:09
Core Viewpoint - Beijing World Diamond Tools Co., Ltd. has successfully completed a share repurchase program, utilizing its own funds to buy back shares for the purpose of reducing registered capital, with a total repurchase amount reaching approximately RMB 19.55 million [4][6]. Group 1: Share Repurchase Approval and Plan - The company approved a share repurchase plan on August 14, 2024, allowing for a total repurchase amount between RMB 10 million and RMB 20 million, with a maximum repurchase price of RMB 23 per share [2]. - Following the implementation of the 2024 semi-annual equity distribution, the maximum repurchase price was adjusted to RMB 22.88 per share, and subsequently to RMB 22.66 per share after the annual equity distribution [3]. Group 2: Implementation of Share Repurchase - The company initiated its first share repurchase on September 2, 2024, acquiring 11,533 shares at a maximum price of RMB 14.42 per share, totaling approximately RMB 166,115.20 [4]. - As of the announcement date, the company had repurchased a total of 1,048,828 shares, representing 0.69% of the total share capital, with an average repurchase price of RMB 18.64 per share [4][5]. Group 3: Share Cancellation Arrangement - The company has completed the necessary procedures to notify creditors regarding the share repurchase and capital reduction, with no objections received during the public notice period [8]. - The company plans to cancel the repurchased shares on August 12, 2025, and will handle the related registration changes accordingly [8]. Group 4: Shareholder Equity Changes - Shareholder Zhong Shujin reduced his holdings by 414,500 shares from December 5, 2024, to August 11, 2025, decreasing his ownership from 6.23% to 5.96% of the total share capital [13][15]. - The controlling shareholder and actual controller did not reduce their holdings, ensuring no change in control or significant impact on the company's governance structure [14].
沃尔德: 关于股份回购实施结果暨股份变动的公告
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-08-11 16:19
Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The company, Beijing World Diamond Tools Co., Ltd., has announced a share repurchase plan aimed at reducing registered capital and maintaining shareholder value, with a total repurchase amount expected to be between 10 million and 20 million RMB [1][2]. Group 1: Repurchase Plan Details - The repurchase plan was first disclosed on July 29, 2024, and will be implemented from August 14, 2024, to August 13, 2025 [1]. - The maximum repurchase price is set at 22.66 RMB per share, adjusted from previous limits of 23 RMB and 22.88 RMB [2][3]. - The company has approved the use of its own funds for the repurchase through centralized bidding [2]. Group 2: Implementation Status - As of the latest report, the company has repurchased a total of 1,048,828 shares, representing 0.69% of the total share capital, with an actual expenditure of approximately 19.55 million RMB [4][5]. - The repurchase price ranged from 14.30 RMB to 20.41 RMB per share, with an average price of 18.64 RMB [4][5]. - The repurchase has been conducted in compliance with relevant laws and regulations, and the execution aligns with the disclosed plan [4]. Group 3: Share Cancellation and Capital Reduction - The repurchased shares will be canceled, leading to a reduction in the company's registered capital [6]. - The company has completed the necessary procedures to notify creditors regarding the share cancellation, and no objections were raised during the public notice period [5][6]. - The cancellation of the shares is scheduled to be completed by August 12, 2025 [5][6].
沃尔德(688028.SH):累计回购0.69%股份 已完成本次股份回购
Ge Long Hui A P P· 2025-08-11 10:37
格隆汇8月11日丨沃尔德(688028.SH)公布,截至本公告披露日,公司已完成本次股份回购。公司通过上 海证券交易所交易系统以集中竞价交易方式已累计回购股份1,048,828股,占目前公司总股本的比例为 0.69%,购买的最高价为20.41元/股,最低价为14.30元/股,回购均价为18.64元/股,已支付的总金额为 19,546,943.72元(不含交易佣金等交易费用)。上述回购股份符合法律法规的规定及公司的回购股份方 案。 ...
沃尔德(688028) - 关于股份回购实施结果暨股份变动的公告
2025-08-11 10:32
证券代码:688028 证券简称:沃尔德 公告编号:2025-031 北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 关于股份回购实施结果暨股份变动的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示: | 回购方案首次披露日 | 2024/7/29 | | --- | --- | | 回购方案实施期限 | 2024 年 8 月 14 日~2025 年 8 月 13 日 | | 预计回购金额 | 1,000万元~2,000万元 | | 回购价格上限 | 22.66元/股 | | 回购用途 | √减少注册资本 □为维护公司价值及股东权益 | | 实际回购股数 | 1,048,828股 | | 实际回购股数占总股本比例 | 0.69% | | 实际回购金额 | 19,546,943.72元 | | 实际回购价格区间 | 14.30元/股~20.41元/股 | 一、 回购审批情况和回购方案内容 北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")于 2024 年 7 月 26 日召开第四届董事会第五次会议,于 2024 年 8 月 ...