Core Insights - The social security fund has disclosed its stock holdings, appearing in the top ten shareholders of 57 stocks on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with a total holding of 279 million shares valued at 12.916 billion yuan [1][2] Group 1: Stock Holdings - The social security fund has newly entered 15 stocks and increased holdings in 16 stocks, while reducing holdings in 16 stocks, with 10 stocks remaining unchanged [1] - The stock with the highest holding ratio by the social security fund is Yingke Recycling, accounting for 7.11% of the circulating shares, followed by Hangcai Co., with a holding ratio of 6.24% [2] - The top five stocks held by the social security fund, each with over 10 million shares, include China Communication Signal, Transsion Holdings, and Western Superconducting, with holdings of 33.1432 million shares, 32.8289 million shares, and 27.6675 million shares respectively [2][3] Group 2: Performance and Profit Growth - Among the stocks held by the social security fund, 36 are expected to see year-on-year net profit growth in 2024, with the highest growth rate of 705.74% from Purun Co. [2] - The average increase in stock prices for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board stocks held by the social security fund this year is 2.57%, with the best performer being Shijia Photon, which has risen by 58.51% [3] Group 3: Industry Focus - The social security fund's holdings are primarily concentrated in the electronics, pharmaceutical, and computer industries, with 16, 8, and 8 stocks respectively [2]

Core Viewpoint - Transsion Holdings, known as the "King of Mobile Phones in Africa," is facing increased operational pressure and declining profitability despite a revenue increase in 2024 [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Transsion Holdings reported revenue of approximately 687 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of over 10% [1][2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was about 55 billion yuan, a slight increase of 0.22% compared to the previous year [1][2]. - The net profit excluding non-recurring items was approximately 45 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decline of 11.54% [1][2][3]. - This marks the second decline in net profit excluding non-recurring items in the past three years [1]. Market Dynamics - Despite an increase in smartphone shipments, the company attributed the decline in net profit to intensified market competition and a decrease in gross margin [1][5]. - In 2024, the company’s operating cash flow was 28.48 billion yuan, down 76.05% year-on-year, attributed to increased payment obligations [1][9]. - The company’s smartphone market share in Africa exceeded 40%, maintaining its position as the market leader [6]. Competitive Landscape - Transsion Holdings experienced a decline in market share in Africa, dropping from 57% to 51% in the second quarter of 2024, while competitors like Xiaomi and OPPO saw significant growth [7]. - The company’s research and development investment was 25.17 billion yuan, accounting for 3.66% of revenue, indicating a relative weakness in innovation compared to competitors [7]. - Patent disputes with companies like Qualcomm and Nokia may pose risks to operations in key markets [7]. Executive Compensation and Dividends - The total compensation for executives decreased by over 20 million yuan in 2024, with significant reductions for several key executives [1][9]. - The company plans to distribute cash dividends of 34.21 billion yuan, with a dividend payout ratio of 61.65% [8].

以下文章来源于36氪出海 ，作者36氪出海 Manus获超5亿融资，资金用于全球化 小米汽车在欧洲设研发和设计中心 多点数智布局东南亚 来源｜ 36氪出海（ID：wow36krchuhai） 封面来源 ｜ Unsplash 小米汽车在欧洲设研发和设计中心 小米汽车正稳步推进欧洲布局。在德国慕尼黑，小米建立了一个汽车研发中心，目前，该研发中心规模不足50人，主要成员均为管理层及业务专家。知情人 士消息称，小米汽车慕尼黑研发中心目前没有大规模的招聘需求，定位是精英团队。除了小米SU7 Ultra纽北限量版的继续研发外，该团队还将参与小米后 续全系车型的性能调校工作。在研发业务之外，小米汽车也有意进行一些海外销售业务的筹备工作。此消息向小米汽车求证，小米官方确认了欧洲研发中心 的存在，但否认了欧洲销售体系。(36氪） Manus母公司完成超5亿元融资，聚焦中东、日本等海外市场开拓 36氪出海 . 36氪出海（letschuhai.com）是关注出海的行业媒体，为企业跨境提供海外咨询及专业服务，同时运营着超万人的出海生态社群。 据彭博社报道，Manus的母公司蝴蝶效应（Butterfly Effect）于近日完成75 ...

Company Developments - Xiaomi Auto is establishing a research and design center in Munich, Germany, with a current team of fewer than 50 members, focusing on elite talent and performance tuning for future models [2] - Manus's parent company, Butterfly Effect, has completed a $75 million financing round, raising its valuation to nearly $500 million, with plans to expand into international markets including the U.S., Japan, and the Middle East [2] - Digital retail service provider Multi-Point Intelligence is actively expanding into overseas markets, collaborating with local retailers in Southeast Asia and Europe, with international business accounting for 8.5% of total revenue, a 27.9% increase year-on-year [4] - Anker Innovations opened its first independent experience store in Europe in Belgrade, Serbia, showcasing a range of innovative products [5] - DAS Solar has begun construction on a 3GW photovoltaic module factory in France, with a total investment of approximately €109 million [6] - Pop Mart reported a 475%-480% year-on-year increase in overseas revenue for Q1 2025, with overall revenue growth of 165%-170% [6] - Kunlun Wanwei's annual report shows AI business annualized revenue of $140 million, making it the fastest-growing Chinese AI company in overseas revenue [6] - DJI Agriculture's overseas shipment volume increased by 45% year-on-year in Q1 2025, with significant growth in Latin America and Africa [6] - Transsion Holdings reported a 10.31% increase in revenue for 2024, with net profit growth of only 0.22% due to increased market expansion and product upgrade investments [6] - iQIYI plans to aggressively expand into overseas markets and enter the content e-commerce sector [6] - NIO's Firefly model will enter 16 countries across five continents this year [6] - Jidu Auto announced plans to expand into the Americas and Africa in 2025 [6] - BYD aims for 800,000 vehicle sales in overseas markets by 2025 [6] - Leap Motor plans to achieve local production in Europe by 2026 [6] - Avita plans to enter over 50 countries this year, with a focus on expanding its sales channels [6] - SAIC Group will launch 17 new overseas models in the next three years [6] Macro Policies & Industry Data - The U.S. Department of Commerce announced final anti-dumping and countervailing duties on solar cells from four Southeast Asian countries, with rates as high as 3,500% for some Cambodian companies [14] - In the first quarter of 2025, China exported 1.54 million vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 16% [14] - The Shanghai government aims to cultivate 40 high-potential overseas enterprises by 2025 [14] - Guangdong province is implementing measures to stabilize foreign trade and support enterprises in capturing orders [14] - Hong Kong plans to strengthen cooperation with ASEAN countries to explore more business opportunities [15] Investment & Financing - Chasing Technology's 3D printing project "Atomic Reshape" has secured tens of millions in financing, focusing on market expansion in Europe and the U.S. [17] - AI hardware company Future Intelligence has completed a Pre A+ round of financing, planning to enter North America, Japan, and Europe this year [17] - Lawn Mower Technology has completed a Pre-A round of financing, focusing on product delivery and market expansion in Europe and the U.S. [18] - Pan Ding International has raised tens of millions in C round financing to enhance its operations in emerging markets [18] - Core Medical has secured over $100 million in D round financing to support its international strategy [19] - Yiatong Logistics has completed several hundred million yuan in strategic financing to accelerate its global market expansion [19] - AI agent developer Sip Technology has received strategic investment from Blue Ribbon Beer to enhance its product matrix [19]

点击上图▲立即报名 文 / 巴九灵（微信公众号： 吴晓波频道） 关税战甚嚣尘上，世界经济再起波澜。 世界上是否还有不受关税打击的避难桃源？非洲，尤其是东非，吸引了出海中企的目光。 相比于被加征高达50%关税的南非，东非受美关税政策影响较小，肯尼亚和埃塞俄比亚的关税 远低于中国的60%，仅为10%，几乎是为中企出海另辟了一片逐鹿之地。 吴晓波激荡商学将围绕"贸易突围·新出海之路"，带领企业家们前往非洲一探究竟，就市场痛 点、潜在商机、经营风险为中国企业家提供解决方案式出海考察，共拓出海新商路。 【点击了 解详情】 全球的"最后一个十亿级蓝海市场" 当中国摩托车在限摩禁令下熄火，搭载着中国零件的"手工"摩的却冲上非洲街头， 某摩托车配 件销售商，仅在一个月实地考察后强势空降非洲市场，如今年营收1亿元人民币，在出海利润榜 单上一路狂飙。 而这仅仅是非洲出海的剪影，扬尘起处，中国企业家驰骋的机遇，已经到来。 非洲被誉为全球的"最后一个十亿级蓝海市场"，对于出海企业而言有着巨大的发展潜能。 现有人口14亿的基础上，非洲人口却仍在以每年3%—4%的高速增长位居全球前列，令人兴奋 的是，60%的非洲人口年龄不到25岁，以充 ...

21世纪经济报道记者骆轶琪 广州报道 受益于新兴市场手机消费力而快速成长的"非洲之王"传音，未能延续"神话"，在2024年突然"泯然众 人"。 最新财报显示，传音控股2024年实现营业收入687.15亿元，同比增长10.31%；归母净利润55.49亿元， 同比微增0.22%。 而让传音真正"上桌"全球手机厂商Top5的2023年，传音营收增速33.69%、归母净利润增速122.93%—— 此前迥异于同业的增长速度在逐渐放缓。 销售层面也面临多方面挑战，第三方机构统计显示，传音2024年在大本营中东非市场，已经连续多个季 度市场份额出现下滑，其他中国厂商正借助累积优势，在传音要向上冲刺的价位段对其狙击，对传音优 势价格端也发起挑战。 好在拓新持续获得新进展，东南亚多个市场，传音已经悄然崛起。 但伴随海外新兴市场高成长空间而来的，是可持续成长的不确定性。这些市场更容易受全球宏观经济、 货币环境等因素所影响。 借力新兴市场站稳头部阵营的传音，如今却陷入低价困局。未来，创始人竺兆江如何带领公司走出困 局？ 不同于目前国内主流安卓阵营厂商起步于国内市场，传音是率先起步于海外市场，并公开表达过不计划 回国发展。 这背后是 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, expecting a relative increase of over 15% compared to the CSI 300 index in the next six months [1][7][16]. Core Views - The company shows steady revenue growth, achieving a revenue of 687.15 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 10.31%, and a net profit of 55.49 billion yuan, up 0.22% year-on-year [4][5]. - The company is expanding its presence in emerging markets and diversifying its product offerings, which is expected to drive future growth [6][10]. Revenue and Profitability - The company sold approximately 201 million mobile phones in 2024, contributing to revenue growth despite a decline in profit margins due to market competition and supply chain costs [5]. - The gross margin for the mobile phone business in 2024 was 20.62%, a decrease of 2.63 percentage points year-on-year [5]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 770.24 billion yuan, 882.33 billion yuan, and 1,008.80 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding net profits of 63.56 billion yuan, 75.40 billion yuan, and 90.41 billion yuan [7][8]. - The expected growth rates for revenue are 12.09% in 2025, 14.55% in 2026, and 14.33% in 2027 [8]. Cost Management - The company effectively managed its operating expenses, with a sales expense ratio of 7.04%, a decrease of 0.82 percentage points year-on-year, and a management expense ratio of 2.52%, down 0.10 percentage points year-on-year [5][8]. Market Position and Strategy - The company maintains a strong position in the African mobile phone market and is actively pursuing a multi-brand strategy to enhance its ecosystem through mobile internet and digital accessories [6][10].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by Chinese lending institutions expanding overseas, particularly in high-interest and high-default-rate markets like Indonesia and Mexico, leading to some institutions exiting or adjusting their strategies [2]. Group 2 - The article highlights the competitive landscape in overseas lending, emphasizing the intense competition in markets such as Indonesia and Mexico, which has resulted in varying degrees of success for different institutions [2]. - It notes that while some institutions have faced setbacks, others have managed to achieve significant profits, indicating a mixed outcome for Chinese lenders in international markets [2].

Core Insights - Transsion Holdings achieved a record high of 201 million mobile phone shipments in 2024, becoming the first Chinese smartphone manufacturer to surpass the 200 million mark in annual shipments [1] - The company's global market share rose to 14%, maintaining its position as the third-largest smartphone manufacturer globally for five consecutive years, despite a 3.2% decline in the global smartphone market [1] - The primary growth driver remains the African market, where smartphone market share exceeds 40% and feature phone market share is over 78% [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - Revenue increased by 10.31% year-on-year to 68.715 billion yuan, but non-net profit decreased by 11.54% to 4.541 billion yuan, resulting in a net profit margin drop from 9.8% in 2020 to 6.6% [2] - Supply chain costs surged, with 4G chip procurement prices rising by 22% and DRAM memory prices increasing by 18%, leading to a 3.2 percentage point decline in gross margin to 21.3% [2] - Currency depreciation in emerging markets, such as a 35% devaluation of the Nigerian Naira and a 28% devaluation of the Ethiopian Birr, resulted in exchange losses of 820 million yuan, equivalent to 14.8% of net profit [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - Increased competition led to a price war, with Xiaomi's quarterly shipments in Africa growing by 22% and realme's by 70%, causing Transsion's fourth-quarter shipments in Africa to grow only by 1%, reducing market share from 51% to 49% [2] - Inventory pressure rose, with inventory amounts climbing to 15.3 billion yuan, a 29% year-on-year increase, and inventory turnover days extending to 107 days [2] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - Transsion is pursuing a strategic transformation to break through profitability constraints by entering the mid-to-high-end market with the Tecno Phantom X3 series priced above $400 [3] - The company is expanding its AIoT ecosystem, with its digital accessory brand oraimo ranking 81st in Africa's top 100 brands, and expanding its smart home product line to 32 SKUs, although this segment still accounts for less than 5% of total revenue [3] - Financial strategies show a dual nature, with a total dividend of 3.421 billion yuan, representing 61.65% of net profit, while capital expenditure was reduced to 1.8 billion yuan, a 12% decrease year-on-year [3] Group 4: Industry Challenges - Analysts highlight three critical challenges for Transsion: competing against localized offerings from Xiaomi in Africa, facing low-cost Samsung A-series models in Asia, and achieving a 15% share of 5G models by 2025, up from less than 5% currently [4]

传音控股主要从事以手机(包括功能机和智能机)为核心的智能终端的设计、研发、生产、销售和品牌运 营，营业收入和营业利润均主要来自手机产品销售。2024年，传音控股手机整体出货量约2.01亿部。记 者留意到，这是传音控股自2019年上市以来首次实现年度手机出货量超过2亿部。 统计数据显示，传音控股2019年至2024年的手机出货量分别是1.37亿部、1.74亿部、1.97亿部、1.56亿 部、1.94亿部、2.01亿部；实现的营业收入分别是253.46亿元、377.92亿元、494.12亿元、465.96亿元、 622.95亿元、687.15亿元。 经济观察报记者邹永勤 2024年，根据IDC数据统计，传音控股在全球手机市场的占有率为14.00%，在全球手机品牌厂商中排名 第三位，其中智能机在全球智能机市场的占有率为8.70%，排名第四位。 2025年4月24日，深圳传音控股股份有限公司(688036.SH，下称"传音控股")发布2024年年报。年报显 示，报告期内，传音控股实现营业收入687.15亿元，较上年同期增长10.31%；归属于母公司所有者的净 利润55.49亿元，较上年同期增长0.22%；归属于母公司 ...