Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growth potential and investment opportunities in the aerospace and defense industry, particularly focusing on the commercial space sector and the domestic aircraft manufacturing market, driven by favorable policies and technological advancements [7][8][9]. Group 1: Aerospace and Defense Industry Overview - The Huazhong National Aerospace Industry ETF closely tracks the National Aerospace Industry Index, which includes high-quality companies in aerospace equipment, military electronics, ground weaponry, and aerospace equipment, with a defense industry representation of 98.2% [2]. - Key companies in the National Aerospace Index include AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (weight 8.37%, market cap 182.41 billion), AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group (weight 5.36%, market cap 79.96 billion), and others [3]. Group 2: Historical Performance - Since 2020, the National Aerospace Index has achieved a cumulative return of 38.4%, with an annualized return of 6.4% and an annualized volatility of 33.4%, showing significant excess returns during market rebounds compared to the China Securities Military Industry Index [5]. Group 3: Catalysts for Growth - The commercial space sector is entering a new phase of scale and marketization, supported by recent regulatory frameworks from the National Space Administration aimed at enhancing quality supervision [7][8]. - The domestic aircraft market is seeing stable deliveries of the C919 aircraft, with China Commercial Aircraft Corporation predicting the delivery of 9,323 aircraft over the next 20 years, valued at approximately 1.4 trillion USD [9]. - The low-altitude economy is expanding rapidly, with a projected market size of 1.064 trillion RMB by 2026, reflecting a growth rate of 33.8% in 2023 [10]. Group 4: Policy and Regulatory Environment - Strengthened regulations and new policies from the Science and Technology Innovation Board are expected to enhance project quality and industry management, promoting long-term healthy development in the aerospace sector [11]. - The frequency of space launches has reached a new high, with 35 successful launches in the first half of the year, indicating a robust growth trajectory for the industry [11].

数据统计显示，中证航空航天指数近一个月上涨2.97%，近三个月上涨19.87%，年至今上涨9.41%。 据了解，中证航空航天指数选取50只航空航天领域的上市公司证券作为指数样本，以反映航空航天主题 上市公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0点为基点。 金融界7月31日消息，上证指数低开低走，中证航空航天指数 (CS航空航天，H30213)报10440.45点。 从中证航空航天指数持仓的市场板块来看，上海证券交易所占比52.90%、深圳证券交易所占比 47.10%。 从中证航空航天指数持仓样本的行业来看，航空航天占比78.74%、国防装备占比15.81%、通信设备占 比2.73%、软件开发占比2.72%。 资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五的下一 交易日。每次调整的样本比例一般不超过20%。权重因子随样本定期调整而调整，调整时间与指数样本 定期调整实施时间相同。在下一个定期调整日前，权重因子一般固定不变。特殊情况下将对指数进行临 时调整。当样本退市时，将其从指数样本中剔除。样本公司发生收购、合并、分拆等情形的处理，参照 计算与 ...

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for Aerospace and Military Industry (空天军工指数) has shown significant growth, with a 1.32% increase on the day reported, and notable gains over the past month, three months, and year-to-date [1]. Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Aerospace and Military Industry Index rose by 1.32% to 2227.18 points, with a trading volume of 27.607 billion [1]. - Over the past month, the index has increased by 8.99%, by 19.70% over the last three months, and by 14.25% year-to-date [1]. Group 2: Index Composition - The index includes leading companies related to the aerospace and military strategy, covering sectors such as aircraft, power and control systems, early warning systems, weapon systems, C4ISR systems, military digitalization, and aerospace materials [1]. - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: AVIC Shenyang Aircraft (9.45%), Aero Engine Corporation of China (7.41%), AVIC Optoelectronics (6.42%), AVIC Xi'an Aircraft (5.33%), Philihua (4.5%), AVIC Aircraft (3.9%), Aerospace Electronics (3.56%), Haige Communications (3.43%), AVIC Chengfei (3.34%), and Western Superconducting (3.23%) [1]. Group 3: Market and Sector Breakdown - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (56.17%) and Shenzhen Stock Exchange (43.83%) [2]. - The industry composition of the index includes: Industrial sector (71.88%), Materials (14.41%), Information Technology (7.72%), and Communication Services (5.99%) [2]. Group 4: Index Adjustment Mechanism - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2]. - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2]. Group 5: Related Investment Funds - Public funds tracking the aerospace and military industry include: Penghua China Securities Aerospace and Military Industry C and Penghua China Securities Aerospace and Military Industry A [3].

Investment Rating - The report rates the military industry as "Overweight" [5][12]. Core Viewpoints - The intensification of great power competition is a long-term trend, indicating a positive long-term outlook for the military industry. Increased defense spending is essential to ensure peace and security, especially as tensions around China may escalate [2][8]. Summary by Sections Investment Highlights - Key investment themes include: 1. General Assembly: AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, Aerospace South Lake, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry [11]. 2. Components: AVIC Optoelectronics, Aerospace Electric, Guobang Electronics, Ruichuang Micro-Nano [11]. 3. Subsystems: AVIC Onboard, North Navigation [11]. 4. Materials and Processing: AVIC Heavy Machinery, Feilihua, Guangwei Composite, Huayin Technology, Bolite, Western Materials, Aviation Materials [11]. Market Review - The military industry index rose by 1.22% from July 20 to July 25, underperforming the broader market by 0.45 percentage points, ranking 24th out of 29 sectors [13][16]. - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 1.67%, and the ChiNext Index rose by 2.76% during the same period [13][16]. Major News in the Military Industry - The 155th joint patrol operation in the Mekong River concluded successfully, highlighting international cooperation in regional security [9][24]. - The China Weapon Industry Group showcased new unmanned and anti-unmanned combat systems, emphasizing advancements in military technology [23]. - The successful first flight of the Xinzhou 60 civil rescue aircraft marks a significant step in enhancing China's emergency response capabilities [23]. International Military Situation - The report notes a complex international military landscape, with various nations calling for an end to the Gaza conflict and highlighting the importance of defense construction amid ongoing tensions [10][25]. - The U.S. has increased its military presence in the Pacific, deploying additional submarines in response to perceived threats from China [10][30].

Group 1 - The aerospace ETF Tianhong (159241) showed a slight increase of 0.25% with a trading volume exceeding 520 million yuan, indicating active market interest in the military industry sector [1] - The ETF has seen a net subscription of 10 million shares in real-time, with a net inflow of over 4.7 million yuan yesterday, reflecting strong investor confidence [1] - The current circulating scale of the aerospace ETF is 415 million yuan, with a total of 351 million shares, and a year-to-date share growth rate of 84.61%, the highest among similar products [1] Group 2 - The China Public Bidding Service Platform announced a tender for rocket launch services for 2025, with a total of 7 launches and 94 satellites, amounting to 1.336 billion yuan [2] - The tender is part of the second round of bidding for Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., indicating a significant acceleration in the construction of the Qianfan constellation [2] - Analysts suggest that the participation of multiple private rocket companies in the bidding could enhance network capacity and expedite satellite constellation development [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the high-end equipment sector is experiencing significant growth, with the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index rising by 1.43% as of July 28, 2025, and notable individual stocks like Optoelectronics Co. and Gaode Infrared seeing substantial gains [1][2] - The high-end equipment ETF (159638) has shown a strong performance, with a recent increase of 1.36%, marking its third consecutive rise, and a total trading volume of 20.92 million yuan [1] - Over the past year, the high-end equipment ETF has achieved a net value increase of 34.71%, with the highest monthly return recorded at 19.30% since its inception [1] Group 2 - The military industry is showing strong performance, with 67 companies reporting their 2025 semi-annual earnings forecasts, of which 41 are expected to see profit increases, while 26 anticipate declines [1][2] - The military sector's valuation has reached a new level compared to the end of 2024, indicating a broad upward potential with limited downside risk [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI High-End Equipment Sub-Index account for 45.22% of the index, with significant contributors including AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, Aero Engine Corporation, and AVIC Optoelectronics [2][4]

Company Overview - 中航西飞, established on June 18, 1997, is the first listed company in China's aviation manufacturing industry, focusing on the development, production, maintenance, and service of large and medium-sized aircraft and aviation components [2] - The company has established long-term partnerships with major global aviation companies such as Airbus, Boeing, and COMAC, and plays a significant role in China's civil aviation supply chain [2][3] - 中航西飞 is a key manufacturer of military transport aircraft, bombers, and special-purpose aircraft, and is positioned as a core player in the national large aircraft and emergency rescue equipment systems [3] Industry Context - The aviation industry is a strategic high-tech sector in China, characterized by its knowledge and technology intensity, and is a crucial indicator of national economic and defense capabilities [3] - The company is actively pursuing opportunities in both military and civil aviation markets, focusing on high-quality, efficient, low-cost, and sustainable development [3] - Recent milestones include the commercial operation of the C919 aircraft and the delivery of 1,000 Boeing 737MX inner flaps, indicating a transition to an upgraded business model [3] Future Outlook and Strategic Planning - 中航西飞 aims to enhance its core capabilities in the development and manufacturing of military and civil aircraft during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with a focus on technological innovation and meeting market demands [4] - The company plans to diversify its product structure and strengthen its position in the aviation service sector as a new growth point [4] - The company is also exploring the development of large unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in response to national needs and market trends [5] Composite Materials and Competitive Advantage - 中航西飞 has made significant advancements in composite materials, achieving industry-leading positions in various aspects such as technology, equipment, and production capacity [6] - The company is leveraging its expertise in composite materials to expand into aerospace, deep-sea, and unmanned equipment applications, enhancing its market competitiveness [6] Financial Performance - In the first quarter of 2025, 中航西飞 reported a main revenue of 8.438 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 0.2% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 5.97% to 289 million yuan [6] - The company's debt ratio stands at 71.33%, with a gross profit margin of 8.24% [6]

Company Overview - AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group Co., Ltd. (AVIC Xifei) was established on June 18, 1997, and became the first listed company in China's aviation manufacturing industry on June 26, 1997 [2][3] - The company primarily engages in the research, production, maintenance, and service of large and medium-sized aircraft and aviation components, with significant partnerships with Airbus, Boeing, and COMAC [3][4] Industry Context - The aviation industry is a strategic high-tech sector in China, characterized by high knowledge and technology intensity, with strong employment absorption capacity [4][5] - The company is a major manufacturer of military transport aircraft, bombers, and special-purpose aircraft, focusing on high-quality, efficient, low-cost, and sustainable development [5][6] Future Outlook and Strategic Planning - The company aims to focus on aircraft research, production, maintenance, and services, enhancing technological innovation and achieving breakthroughs in key technologies [6][7] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the company plans to diversify its product structure and strengthen its core capabilities in military and civil aviation, as well as aviation maintenance and service [6][7] Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Development - The company has the technical reserves and operational capabilities for UAV development and will conduct research based on national needs while monitoring market conditions [6][7] Composite Materials Advantage - The company has achieved significant advancements in composite materials, leading the industry in various aspects such as products, technology, and production capacity [7] - It aims to expand the application of composite materials in aerospace, deep-sea, railways, and unmanned equipment, enhancing market competitiveness and optimizing industrial structure [7]

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Index for State-owned Enterprises in Aerospace Technology has shown significant growth over the past month, three months, and year-to-date, indicating a positive trend in the aerospace sector [1]. Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Index for State-owned Enterprises in Aerospace Technology opened high but fell by 0.13% to 2557.08 points, with a trading volume of 24.642 billion yuan [1]. - Over the past month, the index has increased by 12.14%, by 16.11% over the last three months, and by 10.25% year-to-date [1]. Group 2: Index Composition - The index comprises 40 representative listed companies from state-owned enterprises involved in aerospace equipment, materials, information, and security [1]. - The index is based on a starting point of 1000.0 points as of December 28, 2018 [1]. Group 3: Top Holdings - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: - Aero Engine Corporation of China (9.36%) - AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry (8.68%) - AVIC Optoelectronics (7.37%) - AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation (6.34%) - Hongdu Aviation Industry (5.37%) - Northern Navigation (4.38%) - AVIC Aircraft (3.91%) - AVIC High-tech (3.87%) - Aerospace Electronics (3.77%) - Zhongke Star Map (3.64%) [1]. Group 4: Market Distribution - The market distribution of the index holdings shows that the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounts for 64.38%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for 35.02%, and the Beijing Stock Exchange for 0.60% [1]. Group 5: Industry Breakdown - The industry composition of the index holdings is as follows: - Industrial sector: 83.10% - Materials sector: 5.90% - Information technology: 4.91% - Communication services: 4.52% - Consumer discretionary: 1.57% [2]. Group 6: Sample Adjustment - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2]. - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2].

Group 1 - The National Space Administration of China announced a notification on enhancing quality supervision and management of commercial space projects, aiming to improve quality levels and promote standardized management in the commercial space sector [1] - The commercial aerospace sector is entering a phase of infrastructure construction and application demand exploration, with significant changes occurring in policy, funding, and industry dimensions [1] - The CN5082 Aerospace Industry Index component stocks showed mixed performance, with Changcheng Military Industry leading with a 10.01% increase, while Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group led the decline [1] Group 2 - The Aerospace ETF (159227) tracks the CN5082 Aerospace Index and has a high concentration in defense and military sectors, with a 98.2% weight in the industry [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the CN5082 Aerospace Industry Index account for 49.42% of the index, with companies like Guangqi Technology and AVIC Shenyang Aircraft leading the list [2] - The ETF focuses on aerospace capabilities, with a significant weight of 66.5% in the "Aerospace + Aerospace Equipment" category within the secondary industry [2]