Core Viewpoint - The report initiates coverage on Yuehai Investment with a "Buy" rating and a target price of HKD 9.10, corresponding to a 2025 target PE of 14.0 times [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Yuehai Investment is a quality water service platform controlled by Guangdong state-owned assets, with its core asset being the Dongshen Water Supply Project [1] - The company's business includes five main segments: water services, property investment and development, department store operations, hotel ownership and management, and energy road and bridge [1] - After divesting Yuehai Land, the company's fundamentals have stabilized, and it has strong free cash flow, which is expected to continue providing high dividend returns [1] Group 2: Dongshen Water Supply Project - The Dongshen Water Supply Project has supplied a cumulative total of 30 billion cubic meters of water to Hong Kong since 1965, accounting for nearly 80% of Hong Kong's freshwater consumption [2] - The projected water supply to Hong Kong in 2024 is 8 million tons, with a water price of HKD 6.42 per ton [2] - The project has undergone two pricing phases, with a "bundled reduction" mechanism implemented since 2020, and the basic water price is expected to grow at a rate of 2.39% year-on-year from 2024 to 2026 [2] - The DCF valuation of the Dongshen Water Supply Project is estimated to be between HKD 45 billion and HKD 62 billion, assuming contract renewal until 2120 [2] Group 3: Financial Performance and Dividend Outlook - Free cash flow is expected to reach HKD 9.229 billion in 2024, with a cash dividend payout ratio of 65% following the divestment of Yuehai Land [3] - The dividend payout ratio, considering physical dividends, is projected to be 78.87%, significantly higher than the industry average of 57.76%, with a dividend yield of 5.65% [3] - For 2025-2027, the company is expected to maintain a dividend payout ratio of 65%, with projected dividend yields of 6.02%, 6.28%, and 6.54% respectively, making it attractive compared to peers [3] Group 4: Market Perspective and Valuation - The market expresses concerns regarding the uncertainties surrounding the renewal of the Dongshen Water Supply Project's franchise rights, water pricing, and transaction pricing [3] - The company believes that the visibility of the renewal is strong due to its historical significance and multiple asset restructuring plans [3] - The DCF valuation of the Dongshen project, along with contributions from other water resources and businesses, indicates that Yuehai Investment remains a valuable investment even under pessimistic assumptions [3] - The forecasted net profits for 2025-2027 are HKD 4.218 billion, HKD 4.397 billion, and HKD 4.576 billion, with year-on-year growth rates of 34.2%, 4.2%, and 4.1% respectively [4] - The company is assigned a target PE of 14.0 times for 2025, leading to a target price of HKD 9.10, reflecting its stable growth and high dividend yield compared to industry averages [4]

Investment Rating - The report initiates coverage on Yuehai Investment with a "Buy" rating and sets a target price of HKD 9.10, corresponding to a 2025 target PE of 14.0 times [1][7]. Core Views - Yuehai Investment is a high-quality water utility platform controlled by Guangdong state-owned assets, with its core asset being the Dongshen Water Supply Project, which has undergone significant structural changes since 1997 [1]. - The company has a strong free cash flow and is expected to maintain high dividend returns following the divestment of Yuehai Land [1][19]. Summary by Sections Investment Highlights - The Dongshen Water Supply Project is a premium asset, accounting for nearly 80% of Hong Kong's freshwater supply, with a projected revenue of HKD 63.60 billion in 2024, representing 34% of total revenue [20]. - The company has turned positive in free cash flow since 2023, with projections of HKD 92.29 billion in 2024, and maintains a high dividend payout ratio of 65% [21]. - The divestment of Yuehai Land allows the company to focus on its core water business, enhancing stability and potentially increasing valuation [22]. Valuation and Financial Projections - The DCF valuation of the Dongshen Water Supply Project is estimated between HKD 450 billion and HKD 620 billion, with a stable profit contribution from other water resources and businesses [2][23]. - The forecasted net profit for 2025-2027 is HKD 42.18 billion, HKD 43.97 billion, and HKD 45.76 billion, with corresponding EPS of HKD 0.65, HKD 0.67, and HKD 0.70 [5][11]. Market Perspective - The report contrasts with market concerns regarding the uncertainty of the Dongshen project's operating rights renewal, water pricing, and transaction pricing, asserting that the renewal visibility is strong due to the project's historical significance [4][23]. - The report emphasizes that the water pricing will remain reasonable despite rising costs, as the Hong Kong Water Supplies Department aims to adjust water pricing cautiously [4][23].

粤海投資有限公司 阳娜 （於香港註冊成立之有限公司） （股份代號：00270） 董事會會議日期 粤海投資有限公司（「本公司」）董事會（「董事會」）謹此宣佈本 公司將於 2025 年 8 月 25 日（星期一）舉行董事會會議，藉以考慮及 批准（當中包括）本公司及其附屬公司截至 2025 年 6 月 30 日止六個 月的未經審核中期業績，以及考慮派付中期股息等事宜。 承董事會命 香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負 責，對其準確性或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全 部或任何部分內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 總法律顧問兼首席合規官 和公司秘書 香港，2025 年 8 月 13 日 於本公告日期，本公司董事會由四名執行董事白濤女士、曠虎先生、曾翰南先生 和梁元娟女士；兩名非執行董事王閔先生和王蘇榮女士；以及四名獨立非執行 董事陳祖澤博士、馮華健先生、鄭慕智博士和李民斌先生組成。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, a state-owned enterprise in Guangdong, has a strong portfolio in water supply to Hong Kong, with a national layout and significant contributions from its water resources segment, which accounts for 81% of its pre-tax profits [1] Water Resources - The East Shenzhen water supply project has a yearly supply capacity of 2.423 billion cubic meters, providing 70%-80% of Hong Kong's freshwater and over 50% of Shenzhen's water needs [1] - The project is expected to supply 39% of its total water to Hong Kong in 2024, contributing 81% to the project's total revenue [1][2] - The project has reached its supply limit of 820 million cubic meters to Hong Kong over the past four years, with stable demand driven by the region's population [2] Other Business Segments - The company has streamlined its operations, with the water resources segment projected to contribute 81% to overall performance in 2024, followed by property investment at 10% [3] - The property investment segment, particularly Tianhe City, has shown stable profits and improved rental rates [3] - The energy segment's profits are linked to coal prices, while hotel operations have returned to normal levels [3] Financial Analysis & Profit Forecast - The company is expected to maintain a dividend yield of 6.51% to 6.93% over the next three years, with a sustainable net profit of 4.1 billion HKD in 2024 [3][4] - The asset-liability ratio is projected to decrease to 30.9% by the end of 2024, indicating effective control over interest-bearing liabilities [3] - Future net profits are forecasted at 4.54 billion HKD in 2025, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 9.98x [4]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to the company [10]. Core Insights - Yuehai Investment is a Guangdong state-owned enterprise with a strong portfolio in water supply to Hong Kong, holding a 30-year concession for the Dongshen Water Supply Project, which accounts for 70%-80% of local freshwater usage. The company is expected to enter a stable dividend phase by 2025, with an estimated dividend yield of 6.77% [3][6]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Yuehai Investment is primarily focused on water resources, with the Guangdong provincial government holding a 58.27% stake. The company operates five main business segments, with the water resources segment contributing 81% to the overall pre-tax profit. The Dongshen Water Supply Project is the core asset, providing stable cash flow [6][16]. Water Resources - The Dongshen Water Supply Project has a supply capacity of 2.423 billion cubic meters annually, supplying 70%-80% of Hong Kong's freshwater and over 50% of Shenzhen's water. The project is expected to generate 39% of its total supply to Hong Kong in 2024, contributing 81% to the project's total revenue [7][36]. Other Water Projects - Other water resource projects have entered a stable operational phase, with a design capacity of 5.895 billion tons/year for water supply and 1.221 billion tons/year for sewage treatment. Revenue from construction has declined significantly, indicating a shift to stable operations [8][30]. Other Business Segments - The performance of other business segments has stabilized after the removal of factors causing volatility. The contributions to pre-tax profit from various segments are 81% from water resources, 10% from property investment, and smaller percentages from other sectors [9][23]. Financial Analysis & Profit Forecast - The company is projected to achieve a sustainable net profit of HKD 4.1 billion in 2024, with a debt ratio of 30.9% by the end of 2024. The dividend payout ratio is expected to remain at 65% for 2023-2024, with forecasted net profits of HKD 4.54 billion, HKD 4.75 billion, and HKD 4.83 billion for 2025-2027, respectively [10][28].

FF301 第 1 頁 共 10 頁 v 1.1.1 FF301 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 | 截至月份: | 2025年7月31日 | 狀態: 新提交 | | --- | --- | --- | | 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 | | | | 公司名稱: | 粤海投資有限公司 | | | 呈交日期: | 2025年8月4日 | | | I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 不適用 | | II. 已發行股份及/或庫存股份變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | | 股份類別 | 不適用 | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 00270 | 說明 | | 不適用 | | | | | | | | 已發行股份（不包括庫存股份）數目 | | | 庫存股份數目 | | 已發行股份總數 | | | 上月底結存 | | | | 6,537,821,440 | | 0 | | 6,537,821,440 | | 增加 / ...

Summary of Conference Call Company and Industry - The conference call involved **Yuehai Investment**, a company operating in the **water and wastewater management sector**. The discussion focused on the company's performance and outlook amidst economic challenges. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Q1 Performance Overview**: - The company reported a slight revenue decline of less than 1% in Q1, with a 2% increase in pre-tax profit and a 2.5% increase in shareholder profit, indicating stable performance despite economic challenges [2][3][4]. 2. **Asset Separation**: - The company successfully separated its assets on January 21, which is expected to mitigate losses from real estate risks, resulting in a reduction of approximately 9.4 million in losses [3][6]. 3. **Operational Stability**: - Overall operational performance remains stable, with a focus on reducing capital expenditures and debt. Financial expenses decreased by 77 million, contributing positively to overall profits [3][4][6]. 4. **Real Estate Market Impact**: - The real estate market is facing challenges, with a reported decrease in rental income and property values. The company anticipates limited recovery in the real estate sector, with a decrease in supply value of 10 million compared to the previous year [4][10]. 5. **Water Pricing Adjustments**: - The company is monitoring water pricing adjustments in various regions, including Guangzhou and Shenzhen. The adjustments are seen as normal and necessary for sustainable water resource management [7][9][10]. 6. **Future Capital Expenditures**: - Projected capital expenditures for 2024 are expected to be around 2 billion, primarily focused on water projects. The company aims to complete six ongoing water projects with a total supply capacity of 1.2 million tons per day [22][23]. 7. **Debt Management**: - The company has made significant efforts to reduce debt, with a focus on maintaining financial stability. Financial expenses are expected to continue decreasing, contributing to overall profitability [26][27]. 8. **Dividend Policy**: - The company plans to maintain a dividend payout ratio of 65%, ensuring consistent returns to shareholders while managing capital for future investments [27][29]. Other Important but Overlooked Content 1. **Market Conditions**: - The overall economic environment remains challenging, impacting various sectors including real estate and utilities. The company is cautiously optimistic about maintaining performance levels [2][4][10]. 2. **Sector-Specific Challenges**: - The company faces specific challenges in the hotel and highway sectors, with ongoing evaluations for potential asset divestitures. However, no immediate actions are planned due to current market conditions [10][12][18]. 3. **Long-term Contracts**: - The company is in discussions regarding the renewal of long-term water supply contracts, which are crucial for future revenue stability [21][22]. This summary encapsulates the key insights from the conference call, highlighting the company's performance, strategic initiatives, and market outlook.

April 2025 2025 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS REVIEW 2025 First Quarter Results Review ~ Stock Code: 0270 F I N A N C I A L H I G H L I G H T S 1 The unaudited consolidated profit attributable to owners of the Company from continuing operations for 1Q25 increased by 1.9% to HK$1,322 million On 21 January 2025, 99.9% of GD Land shares held by the Company was distributed to the shareholders. The unaudited consolidated loss attributable to owners of the Company from GD Land (discontinued operations) up to 21 January 2 ...

Summary of the Conference Call for Yuehai Investment Company Overview - The conference call pertains to Yuehai Investment, focusing on its financial performance and strategic outlook for 2025. Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Yuehai Investment reported a loss of 17 million due to the impact of the distribution of Yuehai Zhidi, but future financial conditions are expected to improve as the company will no longer bear related financial impacts [2][4]. - The company's pre-tax profit increased by 2% and shareholder profit rose by 2.5%, despite a slight revenue decline of less than 1% [3]. Investment Property Valuation - The value of investment properties decreased by 10 million in Q1 2025, a smaller decline compared to 21 million in the same period last year, indicating a potential stabilization in the real estate market [2][5]. Capital Expenditure and Financial Costs - The company has been actively reducing capital expenditures and financial costs, with Q1 financial expenses decreasing by 77 million. It is anticipated that expenses will continue to decline throughout the year [2][6]. - Capital expenditure is planned to be 1.9 billion for 2024 and controlled within 2 billion for 2025, prioritizing debt repayment and dividends [2][8]. Water Pricing Adjustments - Water pricing adjustments are proceeding normally, with no significant impact on business operations. The company is actively pursuing favorable outcomes for water pricing negotiations at the Guangzhou Nansha Water Plant [2][7]. Revenue Trends - Water supply revenue in Shenzhen and Dongguan declined primarily due to a decrease in the RMB exchange rate and reduced water supply volumes. In contrast, Hong Kong saw a slight increase in supply volume, but the fee increase was limited [2][11]. Cash Flow and Business Segments - Operating cash flow is predominantly derived from the Chinese water business, accounting for approximately 80% of total cash inflow, although trade war pressures have affected high-end consumer segments [2][13][14]. - The mid-to-low-end market is performing relatively well, while high-end consumption is under pressure [2][15]. Debt Structure and Dividend Strategy - The company maintains a 65% dividend payout ratio and aims to reduce HKD-denominated debt, which currently constitutes a small percentage of total debt [2][22][23]. Future Outlook and Strategic Plans - The company is exploring acquisition opportunities for water assets but is selective, focusing on high-return projects [2][12]. - There are no immediate plans for significant new capital projects, with a focus on completing existing water projects [2][10]. Market Challenges - The company faces challenges in the high-end market due to economic pressures, while the mid-to-low-end market has growth limitations [2][19][20]. - The decline in rental rates for high-end commercial properties is attributed to reduced demand from high-end tenants [2][17]. Impact of External Factors - The decrease in electricity prices in Guangdong is a concern for the company's power generation assets, and there is a willingness to consider divesting these assets if suitable buyers are found [2][25]. Additional Important Information - The company has been preparing for future contract renewals and has gradually reduced investments in non-East River water projects over the past few years [2][24]. - The overall performance in Q1 2025 was stable, with clear impacts from external factors [2][26].

Summary of the Conference Call for Yuehai Investment Company Overview - **Industry**: Water Supply Industry - **Core Business**: Supply of water to Hong Kong, contributing nearly 90% of profits [1][3][4] Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - **Revenue Growth**: The average annual increase in water supply prices to Hong Kong over the past decade is approximately 2.2%, significantly higher than many domestic cities [1][3] - **Valuation**: Current valuation is around 9 times earnings with a dividend yield of about 7%, while the price-to-book (PB) ratio is below 1. The company is considered undervalued compared to overseas market valuations of 25-30 times [1][5] - **Dividend Policy**: Historically maintains a high dividend payout ratio of 65%, with expected dividends in 2025 likely to exceed 7% [1][6] Operational Focus - **Core Business Focus**: After divesting from Yuehai Land, the company will concentrate more on its water supply business, which is expected to enhance profitability [1][6] - **Debt Management**: The net financial debt to net asset value ratio is projected to decrease from 77% in 2023 to 31% in 2024, indicating improved financial health [1][9] Cash Flow and Capital Expenditure - **Free Cash Flow**: Expected to rise significantly to 7.3 billion HKD in 2024, a 29% year-on-year increase, with capital expenditures decreasing substantially [1][10] - **Cash Flow Stability**: The company has maintained a stable cash flow from its core operations, providing a solid foundation for high dividends [1][10] Market Position and Competitive Advantage - **Market Dynamics**: The water supply sector is characterized by stable performance due to the counter-cyclical nature of water demand and pricing reforms that link prices to costs [2][3] - **Core Asset Contribution**: The Dongjiang Water Project is a key asset, contributing significantly to overall profits, with a stable average water supply price of 6.11 HKD per ton in 2023 [3][11] Future Outlook - **Profit Recovery**: The company anticipates a recovery in net profit to over 4 billion HKD in 2025, primarily driven by its water resource business [1][7] - **Long-term Growth**: Expected net profits for 2025 to 2027 are projected at 4.274 billion, 4.357 billion, and 4.453 billion HKD respectively, indicating a strong recovery and stable growth trajectory [22] Investment Value - **Dividend Yield and Valuation Potential**: The company’s high dividend yield and undervaluation relative to its assets suggest significant investment potential, especially if market conditions favor high-dividend assets [5][25] - **Market Positioning**: The company is well-positioned to benefit from ongoing market reforms in water pricing, which could enhance profitability and cash flow [17][24] Additional Important Insights - **Debt Structure Improvement**: The company is gradually reducing its reliance on floating-rate loans and increasing its proportion of RMB loans to mitigate currency risk [1][9] - **Regulatory Environment**: The company has a favorable position regarding the renewal of its water supply contracts, which is expected to be negotiated with the provincial government [14] This comprehensive analysis highlights Yuehai Investment's strong market position, financial stability, and potential for future growth, making it a compelling investment opportunity in the water supply sector.