Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - AI maintains high popularity, and the "call option" of AI+ may gradually be realized. The global AI industry remains hot, with the $300 billion cloud - computing contract between Oracle and OpenAI marking a turning point in the industry. In terms of technology, computing power infrastructure is essential for AGI development, and the multi - cloud architecture is becoming the mainstream. In the strategic aspect, capital is accelerating the AI industry, and computing power is becoming a national strategic resource [2]. - In application, both domestic and overseas giants are innovating. Huawei promotes the application of the Pangu large - model, Apple emphasizes AI in the iOS ecosystem,美团 launches the AI Agent "Xiaomei", and Tencent opens the "Hunyuan Image 2.1". Domestic AI applications are extending to the consumer ecosystem and accelerating into closer - to - user scenarios [3][5]. - In the A - share market, AI concept stocks are active. With market liquidity above 2 trillion, "hot money" may flow to the direction where the industrial trend cannot be falsified. It is recommended to actively layout the under - performing branches in the pan - AI industry chain, such as storage, AIDC - related facilities, and various AI applications [5]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Important Data Tracking - The table shows the weekly performance of major US technology stocks from 2025/9/8 - 2025/9/12. For example, NVIDIA had a weekly increase of 6.47% and a yearly increase of 32.44%, while Apple had a weekly decrease of 2.34% and a yearly decrease of 6.20% [8]. 2. Artificial Intelligence Report Recommendation - The report recommends three stocks. For 极智嘉 - W (02590.HK), the global warehouse fulfillment AMR solution market will expand to hundreds of billions, and it has an advantage in technology and channels. For 江海股份 (002484), as the leading domestic aluminum electrolytic capacitor company, data - center product sales will drive performance growth, and AI applications may bring a second growth curve. For 东材科技 (601208), its multi - business layout helps development, and AI drives up the demand and price of high - end resins [13]. 3. This Week's Key Events - Alibaba released the Qwen3 - Max - Preview language model with over 1 trillion parameters, excellent performance in multiple tests, and a long context - processing ability [4]. - Oracle signed a $300 billion, 5 - year cloud - computing contract with OpenAI, aiming to build the world's largest data - center cluster, which may accelerate global computing - power investment and competition [4]. - 美团 launched the AI Agent "Xiaomei", which can perform various operations in daily life services, accelerating the application of AI in this field [4]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced the achievements of China's industrial and communication industry during the "14th Five - Year Plan". China's manufacturing added value is expected to increase by 8 trillion yuan, accounting for nearly 30% of the global total. It has built the world's largest network infrastructure, with 459,800 5G base stations and over 100 million connected devices on key industrial Internet platforms [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the utility sector, specifically recommending South Network Energy and South Network Storage for investment opportunities [1]. Core Insights - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Energy Administration have issued a notice to improve the pricing mechanism for promoting the nearby consumption of renewable energy, recommending commercial rooftop photovoltaics from South Network Energy and paying attention to Anke Rui [4]. - The large-scale energy storage tender in August exceeded expectations, with South Network Storage being recommended as a storage operator. The economic viability of large-scale storage is expected to improve steadily, driven by AI and the implementation of Document No. 136 [4]. - The report highlights significant growth in electricity consumption and generation, with total electricity consumption from January to July 2025 reaching 5.86 trillion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 4.5% [13]. - The report tracks key industry data, including electricity prices, coal prices, and water conditions, indicating a stable environment for utility investments [4][40][45]. Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The utility sector index increased by 0.80% from September 8 to September 12, 2025, underperforming compared to the ChiNext index [9]. - The report notes that the total electricity consumption for the first seven months of 2025 was 5.86 trillion kWh, with a year-on-year growth of 4.5% [13]. Electricity Consumption - The first industry saw a year-on-year increase of 10.8%, the second industry 2.8%, the third industry 7.8%, and urban and rural residential electricity consumption 4.1% [13]. Electricity Generation - Total electricity generation from January to July 2025 was 5.47 trillion kWh, with a year-on-year increase of 1.3%. Notably, coal and hydropower generation saw declines of 1.3% and 4.5%, respectively [21]. Electricity Prices - The average electricity purchase price from the grid in August 2025 was 388 RMB/MWh, a year-on-year decrease of 2% but a month-on-month increase of 1.3% [40]. Coal Prices - As of September 12, 2025, the price of thermal coal at Qinhuangdao port was 680 RMB/ton, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 20.65% [45]. Water Conditions - The water level at the Three Gorges Reservoir was 162.88 meters as of September 12, 2025, with inflow and outflow rates showing significant year-on-year increases of 33.59% and 198.15%, respectively [54]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on listed companies within the South Network system, including South Network Energy, South Network Storage, and South Network Technology, highlighting opportunities in green electricity, photovoltaic assets, and charging station asset value reassessment [4].

证券研究报告·策略报告·策略点评 策略点评 20250915 降息前的普涨——港股&海外周观察 2025 年 09 月 15 日 首先，关税对美国通胀传导程度仍旧可控。美国 8 月 PPI 同比增长 2.6%， 为 6 月以来新低，远低于预期的 3.3%，前值从 3.3%下修为 3.1%；同时， 美国 8 月 CPI 也基本符合预期，CPI 同比 2.9%，持平预期，较前值 2.7% 小幅回升。美国 8 月 CPI 环比 0.4%，略高于预期的 0.3%，前值 0.2%。 PPI 下降为 9 月美联储提供了支持降息的依据，CPI 的温和表现则是巩 固了降息 25bps 降息的幅度。 其次，甲骨文财报超预期，给美股科技注入"强心剂"。甲骨文财报受 到 AI 驱动合同量大幅增长，第一季度创纪录 3320 亿美元订单金额，不 仅刷新软件行业历史最高签约记录，同时标志着其商业模式的根本性转 型。与此同时，甲骨文又宣布与 OpenAI 达成 3000 亿美元新合约，积极 AI 消息的频度和强度持续提升，不断推高科技狂热潮。 短期来看，我们认为美股以继续震荡上行为主。美国就业高频数据（初 请失业金人数上升）+基本符合预期 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the gas industry [1] Core Insights - The report highlights that the U.S. gas prices have decreased due to sufficient inventory, while European and Chinese gas prices remain stable [4][9] - It emphasizes the gradual progress of price alignment in the domestic market, which is expected to enhance profitability and valuation recovery for city gas companies [36] Price Tracking - As of September 12, 2025, U.S. HH gas prices decreased by 4.8%, while European TTF prices increased by 2.6%. The prices for East Asia JKM, Chinese LNG ex-factory, and Chinese LNG landed prices changed by +0.5%, -0.6%, and -1.4% respectively [4][9][10] - The average total supply of natural gas in the U.S. decreased by 0.1% week-on-week to 1,123 billion cubic feet per day, while total demand decreased by 0.4% to 995 billion cubic feet per day [14] Supply and Demand Analysis - U.S. natural gas consumption in the residential and commercial sectors increased by 16.5% week-on-week, while industrial consumption rose by 0.8% [14] - In Europe, natural gas consumption from January to May 2025 was 2,180 billion cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 6.6% [16] - China's apparent natural gas consumption from January to July 2025 was 2,461 billion cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 0.3% [21] Price Adjustment Progress - Nationwide, 65% of cities have implemented residential price adjustments, with an average increase of 0.21 yuan per cubic meter [36] - The report indicates that there is still a 10% room for price gap recovery in the city gas sector [36] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies with cost optimization and supply flexibility, such as Xin'ao Energy, China Resources Gas, and Kunlun Energy, among others [4][36] - It suggests paying attention to companies with quality long-term contracts and cost advantages, such as Jiufeng Energy and Xin'ao Shares [4][36] Important Announcements - The U.S. gas import tariff has been reduced from 140% to 25%, improving the economic feasibility of U.S. gas imports [42] - The European Parliament has agreed to provide greater flexibility regarding natural gas storage targets, allowing for a deviation of 10 percentage points from the 90% storage target [48]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector [1]. Core Views - The non-ferrous metals sector has shown a weekly increase of 3.76%, ranking it among the top sectors [15]. - Precious metals are expected to benefit from the ongoing inflation trend and a weakening labor market, with the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts continuing [4][46]. - The market is beginning to price in the liquidity easing from the anticipated Federal Reserve rate cuts, leading to a slight improvement in downstream demand as the peak season approaches [1][2]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The non-ferrous metals sector outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index by 2.24 percentage points, with significant gains across all sub-sectors [15]. - Precious metals saw a 5.13% increase, energy metals rose by 1.35%, industrial metals increased by 4.10%, small metals by 4.39%, and new materials by 2.45% [15]. Industrial Metals - **Copper**: As of September 12, LME copper closed at $10,068 per ton, up 1.72% week-on-week, while SHFE copper was at ¥81,060 per ton, up 1.15% [2]. Supply tightness is expected due to large-scale maintenance in domestic smelting plants [2][32]. - **Aluminum**: LME aluminum closed at $2,701 per ton, up 3.78%, and SHFE aluminum at ¥21,120 per ton, up 2.05% [3]. The theoretical operating capacity of China's electrolytic aluminum industry remains stable at 44.085 million tons [38]. - **Zinc**: LME zinc closed at $2,956 per ton, up 3.45%, while SHFE zinc was at ¥22,305 per ton, up 0.68% [40]. Inventory levels showed mixed trends, with LME stocks decreasing and SHFE stocks increasing [40]. - **Tin**: LME tin closed at $34,955 per ton, up 2.07%, and SHFE tin at ¥273,950 per ton, up 0.55% [43]. Supply recovery from Myanmar is slower than expected [43]. Precious Metals - **Gold**: COMEX gold closed at $3,680.70 per ounce, up 1.12%, and SHFE gold at ¥834.22 per gram, up 2.28% [4][46]. The inflation trend continues to rise while labor market data shows weakness, supporting the outlook for gold [4][47].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the automotive sector, suggesting an increase in allocation towards automotive dividend style configurations in the second half of 2025 [4]. Core Insights - The automotive industry is at a crossroads, with the end of the electric vehicle (EV) dividend phase and the dawn of automotive intelligence. The report suggests that structural opportunities may arise similar to previous transitions in 2011 and 2018 [4]. - The report emphasizes the importance of domestic consumption expansion and quality improvement in the automotive sector, as outlined in the "Automotive Industry Stabilization and Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" issued by eight government departments [51]. - The report forecasts a total vehicle sales target of approximately 32.3 million units for 2025, with a year-on-year growth of about 3%, and expects new energy vehicle sales to reach around 15.5 million units, growing by approximately 20% [51][52]. Summary by Sections Weekly Review - In the first week of September, the total number of compulsory insurance for passenger vehicles was 360,000 units, reflecting a week-on-week decrease of 30.0% [50]. - The report highlights the performance of various segments, with commercial trucks showing the best performance at +4.2%, while passenger vehicles declined by -1.8% [3]. Market Performance - The automotive sector ranked 15th in A-shares and 21st in Hong Kong stocks for the week, indicating a relatively average performance compared to other sectors [8][10]. - The report notes that the overall price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the automotive sector has decreased, with specific segments like passenger vehicles trading at 0.94 times the P/E of parts [36][43]. Industry Trends - The report identifies key changes in the industry, including new model announcements and strategic partnerships aimed at accelerating the commercialization of autonomous vehicles [3]. - The report anticipates a significant increase in the penetration of L3 and L2+ intelligent driving technologies by 2025, driven by major players like Tesla and Huawei [55][56]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on dividend and quality configurations in segments such as buses, heavy trucks, and two-wheelers, as well as selecting stocks in the AI and robotics sectors [4]. - Specific stocks highlighted for potential investment include Yutong Bus, China National Heavy Duty Truck, and various parts manufacturers [4].

Macro Strategy - The core viewpoint indicates that the recent cooling of U.S. employment data makes a rate cut in September almost certain, with expectations of a 25bps cut and potential for 1-2 additional cuts throughout the year [1][14][18] - The U.S. non-farm payrolls for August showed an increase of only 22,000, significantly below the expected 75,000, indicating a weakening labor market [1][18] - The unemployment rate rose to 4.324%, slightly above expectations, highlighting a trend of weakening labor demand [1][18] Fixed Income - In the week of September 1-5, 19 green bonds were issued in the interbank and exchange markets, totaling approximately 8.767 billion yuan, an increase of 1.651 billion yuan from the previous week [2] - The secondary market saw a total trading volume of green bonds amounting to 48.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 4 billion yuan from the previous week [2] Industry Analysis - The domestic aluminum electrolytic capacitor industry is experiencing stable growth, with a focus on supercapacitors expected to drive a second growth curve for Jianghai Co., Ltd. [10] - Jianghai Co., Ltd. is positioned as a leader in the supercapacitor market, with a compound annual growth rate of 23.9% in the domestic market from 2017 to 2023 [10] - The report highlights the potential for significant growth in the supercapacitor business, particularly in AI computing applications, as the company collaborates with multiple AI clients [10] Company Recommendations - Yapu Co., Ltd. is expected to see revenue growth from 9.123 billion yuan in 2025 to 10.961 billion yuan in 2027, with a corresponding net profit increase from 575 million yuan to 756 million yuan [9] - Jianghai Co., Ltd. is projected to achieve revenues of 4.565 billion yuan in 2025, growing to 5.770 billion yuan by 2027, with net profits expected to rise from 791 million yuan to 1.025 billion yuan [13] - China Pacific Insurance is maintaining a positive outlook with projected net profits of 51.6 billion yuan in 2025, increasing to 55.3 billion yuan by 2027 [12]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the construction decoration industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The construction decoration industry continues to face pressure on revenue and profits, with cash flow showing some improvement. The overall industry remains weak, with the construction PMI falling into contraction territory in August. However, there is potential for support from government debt financing and fiscal policies [2][11] - The report highlights the growth in overseas engineering contracts, particularly in countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, with a 21% year-on-year increase in new contracts signed in these regions [3][12] - New business opportunities are emerging in the semiconductor cleanroom sector, driven by increased capital expenditure from international semiconductor giants and cloud service providers [3][12] Summary by Sections Industry Viewpoints - The report discusses the ongoing efforts by the Ministry of Finance to address hidden debts, with over 60% of financing platforms having exited by mid-2025. This is expected to provide some support for government debt financing [2][11] - The construction sector's performance remains under pressure, with weak demand reflected in low new order indices and a slowdown in construction activity [2][11] Industry Dynamics Tracking - Recent government measures aim to promote private investment in new infrastructure and emerging services, which could enhance the stability of the construction investment chain [14][15] - The report notes significant developments in the Belt and Road Initiative, including various projects and trade agreements that could benefit the construction sector [18][19] Weekly Market Review - The construction decoration sector saw a weekly increase of 2.42%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite and Wind All A indices [20] - Notable stock performances include East Pearl Ecology and Tianyu Ecology, which led the gains, while ST Lingnan and Zhite New Materials faced declines [22][23]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The convertible bond market was mainly volatile this week (0908 - 0912), with valuations hovering at high levels. High - priced bonds were better than medium - priced ones, and medium - priced were better than low - priced. Small - cap bonds were better than mid - cap ones, and mid - cap were better than large - cap [1][35] - The opportunities in the current convertible bond market are highly structured, rooted in the highly structured equity market. The technology - themed (core is AI computing power) market has not effectively driven the rotation and supplementary rise of the cyclical sectors due to the relatively lagging marginal improvement of the overall economic fundamentals [1][35] - The market index may show a pattern of grinding at the top and oscillating. The CSI Convertible Bond Index has risen by more than 30% since the low in August 2024, and the parity premium rate has increased by about 8 - 12 pct during the same period. In the short term, the rise of medium - and low - priced cyclical targets is slow and the elasticity is low, and the strong redemption demand of high - priced thematic targets will suppress the further rise of the index. In the long term, the index's oscillation center may move up [1][36] - In the short - term strategy, it is still not recommended to significantly reduce positions, but the structure needs to be adjusted. Reduce high - volatility technology - themed targets and increase the proportion of balanced targets to control drawdowns, and increase the allocation proportion of cyclical sectors such as non - ferrous metals, lithium batteries, and chemicals in the medium - and low - price ranges [1][36] Group 3: Summary According to the Directory 1. Week - on - Week Market Review 1.1 Equity Market Overall Rise, Most Industries Rise - From September 8th to September 12th, the equity market overall rose. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 1.52%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 2.65%, the ChiNext Index rose 2.10%, and the CSI 300 rose 1.38%. The average daily trading volume of the two markets decreased by about 2708.96 billion yuan to 22986.80 billion yuan compared with last week, a week - on - week decrease of 10.54% [6][9] - Among the 31 Shenwan primary industries, 25 industries closed up, with 11 industries rising more than 2%. Electronics, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, media, non - ferrous metals, and steel led the gains, rising 6.15%, 4.81%, 4.27%, 3.76%, and 3.72% respectively. Banking, petroleum and petrochemicals, pharmaceutical biology, social services, and household appliances led the losses [13] 1.2 Convertible Bond Market Overall Rise, Some Industries Rise - From September 8th to September 12th, the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.43%. Among the 29 Shenwan primary industries, 13 industries closed up, with 3 industries rising more than 2%. Food and beverage, non - ferrous metals, electronics, communications, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery led the gains, rising 5.78%, 3.12%, 2.52%, 1.72%, and 1.51% respectively. Media, petroleum and petrochemicals, non - bank finance, household appliances, and banking led the losses [15] - The average daily trading volume of the convertible bond market this week was 869.91 billion yuan, a significant reduction of 59.05 billion yuan, a week - on - week change of - 6.36%. The top ten convertible bonds in terms of trading volume had an average trading volume of 102.49 billion yuan, and the first - ranked one reached 174.00 billion yuan. About 53.29% of individual bonds rose, about 25.17% of individual bonds rose in the 0 - 1% range, and 18.14% of individual bonds rose more than 2% [15] - The overall market conversion premium rate continued to decline this week, with an average daily conversion premium rate of 36.11%, a decrease of 0.59 pct compared with last week. In terms of price ranges, except for bonds below 90 yuan, the average daily conversion premium rates of bonds in other price ranges widened. In terms of parity ranges, the situation was similar [21] - 20 industries' conversion premium rates widened, with 9 industries widening by more than 2 pcts. Household appliances, media, petroleum and petrochemicals, national defense and military industry, and pharmaceutical biology led the widening. 23 industries' parity increased, with 17 industries increasing by more than 2% [25][29] 1.3 Comparison of Stock and Bond Market Sentiments - This week, the weekly weighted average and median of the convertible bond and underlying stock markets were positive, and the underlying stocks had a larger weekly increase. The trading volume of the underlying stock market increased more significantly and was at a higher quantile level. More underlying stocks closed up, and the individual underlying stocks could achieve higher returns. Overall, the trading sentiment of the underlying stock market was better this week [32] - On different trading days, the trading sentiment of the underlying stock market was better on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, while the trading sentiment of the convertible bond market was better on Thursday and Friday [33] 2. Outlook and Investment Strategy - The convertible bond market may show a pattern of grinding at the top and oscillating in the short term, and the oscillation center may move up in the long term [1][36] - In the short - term strategy, do not significantly reduce positions, but adjust the structure. Reduce high - volatility technology - themed targets and increase the proportion of balanced targets and the allocation of cyclical sectors in the medium - and low - price ranges [1][36] - The top ten convertible bonds with the highest predicted downward - revision probability next week are Lanfan Convertible Bond, Dongshi Convertible Bond, Baolai Convertible Bond, etc. The top ten high - rated, medium - and low - priced convertible bonds with the greatest potential for parity premium rate repair next week are Pufa Convertible Bond, Fenghuo Convertible Bond, Jinneng Convertible Bond, etc. [1][36]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry [1] Core Insights - The 2025 World Conference on Lung Cancer (WCLC) highlighted the promising clinical data of domestic lung cancer drugs, particularly the innovative drug iza-bren developed by BaiLi Tianheng, which demonstrated a 100% objective response rate (ORR) in first-line patients with EGFR mutation non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [2][17] - The report suggests a favorable outlook for the pharmaceutical sector, particularly in innovative drugs, research services, and CXO [3][12] Summary by Sections Industry Performance - The A-share pharmaceutical index has seen a year-to-date increase of 26.8%, while the Hang Seng Biotechnology Index has surged by 103.3% [11] - Notable stock performances include Zhend Medical (+41.3%) and Haooubo (+28.0%), while Yuekang Pharmaceutical (-18.4%) and Maiwei Biological (-14.4%) faced significant declines [11] New Drug Developments - Novartis' lung cancer drug, Capmatinib, received approval for a new indication in China, and Johnson & Johnson initiated a Phase III clinical trial for its KLK2/CD3 dual antibody [2] - BaiLi Tianheng's iza-bren showed a 100% ORR in a Phase II study for EGFR mutation NSCLC, with a median progression-free survival (mPFS) of 12.5 months [17][21] Investment Recommendations - The report ranks preferred sub-sectors as follows: innovative drugs > research services > CXO > traditional Chinese medicine > medical devices > pharmacies [3][12] - Specific companies to watch include: - From GLP-1 perspective: BoRui Pharmaceutical, GeLi Pharmaceutical, and XinDa Biologics - From PD-1/VEGF dual antibody perspective: Kangfang Biologics and Shenzhou Cell - From AI drug development perspective: JingTai Holdings and Chengdu XianDao [3][12] Clinical Research Updates - The HARMONi study by Kangfang Biologics showed improved overall survival (OS) with a hazard ratio (HR) of 0.78, indicating a significant benefit for patients, especially in North America [25] - The report emphasizes the ongoing clinical trials for innovative drugs, including the registration Phase III study for iza-bren [20][24]