导读： 近日，清华大学发布多批政府采购意向，仪器信息网特对其中的仪器设备品目进行梳理，统计出14项仪器设备采购意向，预算总额达1.24亿元。 特别提示 微信公众号机制调整，请点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我们的推送。 近日，清华大学发1 4项仪器设备采购意向，预算总额达1 . 2 4亿元，涉及激光器、单四级杆型气相色谱质谱联用仪、显微物镜、拉曼光谱 仪、组织成像质谱流式系统等，预计采购时间为2 0 2 5年3~5月。 清华大学2 0 2 5年3 ~ 5月仪器设备采购意向汇总表 | 采购 | 需求概况 | 预算 | 采购 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 项目 | | 万元 | 时间 | | | 完成近场光学显微镜的中红外波段激发源和探测光源的补 持连续模波式和脉冲模式，可调谐波段范围：950-1700cm | | | | | 充，该光源具备窄线宽输出和宽带覆盖连续可调谐的特 | | | | | 性，能够支持反射模式和透射模式的近场振幅和相位解析 | | | | | 的成像功能，用于超结构和材料表面的近场光学性质的研 | | | | | ...

【1】全国学校国家安全教育指导委员会成立 【4】清华大学推出AI辅修学位 4月14日，据"首都教育"微信公众号消息，继3月清华大学宣布适度扩招、成立新书院后，近日，学校教 学委员会审议通过了AI辅修学位培养方案，决定自今年秋季学期起推出新的AI辅修学位。清华大学表 示，AI辅修学位将面向校内有志于探索学科与AI交叉学生开放报名，设置基座模块课程帮助学生掌握 AI思维、AI技术与AI素养，形成正确的AI伦理观；同时，建设"X+AI"进阶项目模块引导学生在问题导 向实践中，开展自身所在学科与AI深度交叉融合的创新探索。 【5】云南省家庭教育促进条例通过 近日，云南省十四届人大常委会第十六次会议表决通过了《云南省家庭教育促进条例》（以下简称《条 例》）。《条例》提出，省人民政府应当组织教育、民政、卫生健康、妇女联合会等部门和单位统筹建 设家庭教育信息化共享服务平台，开设公益性网上家长学校和网络课程，开通服务热线，提供线上家庭 教育指导服务。该《条例》将于2025年5月1日起施行。 北京商报记者 吴其芸 日前，全国学校国家安全教育指导委员会成立，4月14日召开第一次全体会议。全国学校国家安全教育 指导委员会是在教育部 ...

Core Viewpoint - The increase in adjustment quotas for 985 universities in 2025 is attributed to the higher difficulty of public subjects in the entrance exams and the declining cost-effectiveness of non-full-time master's programs, leading to a mismatch in enrollment and a more rational choice among candidates [1][7][11]. Group 1: Adjustment Quotas - A significant number of 985 universities, including Xiamen University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology, have opened adjustment quotas for various programs, with Xiamen University planning to accept over 270 candidates across 30 departments [2][3]. - Notably, some programs, such as artificial intelligence and biomedical fields, have high demand for adjustment candidates, indicating a shift in student preferences towards more popular fields [2][3]. - The adjustment quota for non-full-time master's programs remains high, with Wuhan University and Xiamen University planning to accept a substantial number of candidates in their MBA and EMBA programs [10][11]. Group 2: Reasons for Increased Adjustment Quotas - The primary reason for the increase in adjustment quotas is the heightened difficulty of the entrance exams, which has resulted in some programs, including those at prestigious institutions like Tsinghua University, having zero candidates qualifying for the next round [7][8]. - Additionally, certain professional fields, particularly civil engineering, are experiencing a decline in candidate interest due to changing labor market demands, leading to fewer applicants and more adjustment opportunities [8][9]. - The non-full-time master's programs are facing challenges as their cost-effectiveness diminishes, with high tuition fees deterring potential candidates, especially in the current economic climate [11][12]. Group 3: Candidate Dynamics - The number of candidates participating in adjustments has reached hundreds of thousands annually, but the available adjustment spots remain limited compared to the demand, making successful adjustments increasingly competitive [4][6]. - Many candidates are now more strategic in their choices, with a noticeable increase in high-scoring candidates applying for adjustments, particularly from non-985 institutions [1][6]. - The adjustment process has become more stringent, with some universities requiring rapid confirmation from candidates regarding their adjustment offers, reflecting the competitive nature of the admissions landscape [4].

新京报讯（记者冯琪）4月10日记者获悉，2025年秋季学期起，清华大学将推出新的AI辅修学位、AI课 程证书项目，将面向校内有志于探索学科与AI交叉学生开放报名。 继宣布2025年新增约150名本科招生名额、成立新书院培养"AI+"人才后，4月9日，清华大学教学委员 会审议通过AI辅修学位培养方案。2025年秋季学期起，清华大学将推出新的AI辅修学位、AI课程证书 项目，与新书院"AI+"人才培养体系共同构建满足不同AI学习需要的人才培养格局。 记者从清华大学获悉，学校目前已在人工智能人才培养和人工智能赋能教育方面取得阶段性成果。已有 200余门课程由人工智能赋能，通过智能助教、智能讲伴、学生成长助手、备课辅助、智能批改等多种 功能增强教学体验，建设多个学科知识引擎和垂直模型，有效支撑课程教学和学习。学校还正在建设38 门AI通识课程，打造具有清华特色的人工智能类通识课程体系。 清华大学表示，通过"AI+"书院、AI辅修学位和AI课程证书项目的有机结合，清华大学构建起满足学生 多样AI学习需要的人才培养体系，全方位助力人工智能时代拔尖创新人才的培养。 清华大学透露，AI辅修学位将面向校内有志于探索学科与AI交 ...

在今年的全国两会上，国家卫生健康委员会主任雷海潮表示将持续推进"体重管理年"行动，实施"体重 管理年"3年行动，普及健康生活方式，加强慢性病防治，被网友戏称为"国家喊你减肥"。 新京报记者注意到，连日来，全国各地高校纷纷响应号召"喊话"学生，以开设减肥类体育课程、减重比 赛、推出减脂餐等多种形式，将"体重管理"融入学生们的日常学习、生活中。 量身定制燃脂计划 各高校引导学生"迈开腿" 4月8日，北京科技大学宣布"燃脂训练营"开营，周一至周五晚上7点为学生们量身定制燃脂计划。该训 练营还为学生们配备了人体成分分析仪、运动智能手环，精准测量体脂率、肌肉量、基础代谢等数据， 在训练中进行智能监测。除了燃脂操和高强度间歇训练（HIIT）外，该校还新增了肌筋膜放松梳理（再 生恢复训练）、运动生理学理论等课程，结合运动器械设计训练内容。除了配备专业的运动装备以外， 还会赠送课程需要的运动套装，包括背包、小哑铃等。 天津大学也号召全校本、硕、博学生积极参与"强身健体庆百卅"为主题的减重训练营。该训练营自4月7 日开始至5月16日，面向BMI≧25、身体健康（无心脏病、高血压、哮喘、气胸、受伤以及其他任何不 适合参加剧烈运动 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the expansion of undergraduate enrollment in "Double First-Class" universities in China, highlighting a strategic shift towards quality over quantity in higher education, particularly in response to national development needs and industry demands [4][6][15]. Group 1: Enrollment Expansion - The National Development and Reform Commission aims to increase the enrollment scale of "Double First-Class" universities by 20,000 students in 2025, following an increase of 16,000 students last year [2][6]. - Top universities such as Tsinghua and Peking University have announced plans to expand undergraduate enrollment in cutting-edge fields like artificial intelligence [4][5]. - In Guangdong, universities like Sun Yat-sen University plan to increase their undergraduate enrollment by 90 students in 2025, contributing to a broader trend of gradual enrollment increases across the region [12][13]. Group 2: Strategic Focus Areas - The expansion of enrollment is primarily directed towards "bottleneck" disciplines such as artificial intelligence, integrated circuits, and biomedicine, as well as foundational and interdisciplinary fields [15][18]. - The emphasis on quality expansion aligns with the national strategy to cultivate high-quality innovative talents needed for economic development and technological advancement [8][16]. - The article notes that the enrollment increase is not merely about numbers but aims to address specific market needs and enhance the quality of education [5][9]. Group 3: Regional Implications - The article highlights that the Guangdong region is experiencing a notable trend of enrollment expansion, with universities gradually increasing their capacities to meet local economic demands [11][14]. - The "Million Talents Gathering in South Guangdong" initiative reflects the region's desire to attract high-level talents, emphasizing the importance of aligning educational offerings with industry needs [17]. - The development of interdisciplinary programs in response to technological advancements is seen as crucial for fostering innovation and meeting the demands of emerging industries [18].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the expansion of high-quality undergraduate programs in China, highlighting the increase in enrollment numbers at top universities while also addressing the reduction of liberal arts programs, suggesting a shift towards interdisciplinary studies and the integration of liberal arts with science and technology [1][2][3]. Group 1: Expansion of Undergraduate Programs - The Chinese government aims to increase the enrollment of "double first-class" universities, with an additional 20,000 students planned for 2025, following a previous increase of 16,000 students [1]. - Tsinghua University and Peking University have announced plans to expand their undergraduate admissions by 150 students each, focusing on fields such as artificial intelligence and clinical medicine [5][6]. - Other 985 universities, including Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Xi'an Jiaotong University, are also expanding their enrollment, with a focus on emerging fields like AI, integrated circuits, and biomedical sciences [5][7]. Group 2: Reduction of Liberal Arts Programs - The trend of reducing liberal arts programs has sparked discussions, with Fudan University's president stating that the proportion of liberal arts admissions will decrease from 30-40% to 20% [2][9]. - Despite the reduction, data from the C9 university alliance indicates that liberal arts programs will not disappear, but rather undergo adjustments to better align with societal needs [9][11]. - The article emphasizes that while liberal arts may face cuts, they still hold significant importance in comprehensive universities, with a substantial number of students and faculty dedicated to these fields [11][13]. Group 3: Interdisciplinary Focus - The article suggests that the future of liberal arts lies in interdisciplinary integration, with universities developing programs that combine liberal arts with science and technology [3][15]. - Examples include Tsinghua University offering cross-disciplinary programs in political economy and creative design, and Fudan University launching new programs like neurolinguistics and data intelligence [18][19]. - The shift towards interdisciplinary studies is seen as a response to the evolving job market and societal demands, indicating a need for graduates who possess a blend of skills from both liberal arts and sciences [16][17].

Core Viewpoint - Several top universities in China, including Tsinghua University, Yunnan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China Agricultural University, and Wuhan University, have announced plans to expand their undergraduate enrollment to meet national strategic needs and enhance the quality of talent cultivation. Group 1: University-Specific Enrollment Plans - Wuhan University plans to increase its undergraduate enrollment by 7,300 students by 2025, focusing on cultivating interdisciplinary talents in artificial intelligence and emerging industries [3]. - China Agricultural University will add 500 undergraduate spots, targeting fields such as food security, biotechnology, and sustainable development [5]. - Shanghai Jiao Tong University aims to expand its enrollment by 150 students, concentrating on critical areas like artificial intelligence, integrated circuits, and renewable energy [7]. - Yunnan University intends to increase its undergraduate enrollment by 300 students, emphasizing science, agriculture, and medical fields to address talent shortages [9]. - Tsinghua University plans to add approximately 150 undergraduate spots, establishing a new general education college to foster interdisciplinary talents [10]. Group 2: National Higher Education Expansion Goals - The National Development and Reform Commission aims to increase the enrollment of "Double First-Class" universities by 20,000 students this year, following a previous increase of 16,000 students last year [12].

Core Viewpoint - Tsinghua University plans to moderately expand its undergraduate enrollment by approximately 150 students in 2025, focusing on cultivating "AI+" innovative talents to meet national strategic needs and societal development [1]. Group 1: Enrollment Expansion - Tsinghua University will increase its undergraduate enrollment by about 150 students in 2025 [1]. - A new undergraduate general education college will be established to enhance the training of interdisciplinary talents in artificial intelligence [1]. Group 2: AI Talent Development - The university is advancing AI-related professional talent training to support national high-level technological self-reliance [1]. - The new college will leverage Tsinghua's strengths in various disciplines, emphasizing the role of AI technology in education and research innovation [1]. Group 3: Educational Innovations - Tsinghua has already implemented 117 pilot courses and 147 teaching classes focused on AI-enabled teaching practices [2]. - The university is developing AI assistant tools for personalized learning environments, including smart teaching assistants and grading aids [2]. - An AI minor/certificate program is being established, featuring 38 AI-related general education courses to enhance students' understanding of AI [2].