北交所策略专题报告 2025 年 12 月 07 日 北交所做市公司家数增长，做市商"择优而市"向核心指数汇集 ——北交所策略专题报告 北交所研究团队 诸海滨（分析师） zhuhaibin@kysec.cn 证书编号：S0790522080007 北交所做市公司数增至 143 家和北证 50 和北证专精特新指数重合度较高。 2025 年 10 月 24 日北交所、全国股转公司对证券公司 2025 Q1-3 的执业质量情况 进行了评价，合计有 21 家券商获得北交所做市得分。从有做市商的企业市值规 模和数量来看，整体队伍稳步"扩容"，截至 2025 年 12 月 5 日，北交所合计有 143 家企业有做市商，较 2024 全年增长 21.19%，北交所有做市商的企业总市值 达 4993.45 亿元。从收益率来看，有做市商的企业的涨幅以及成交更活跃，2025 年至今北交所有做市商的企业收益率达 48.51%，高于没有做市商企业的 39.11%，。从行业角度来看，做市公司中高端制造行业数量有 64 家，占比 44.76%。 从市值角度来看，20-50 亿市值企业占比最大，占比为 48.25%。从企业画像来看， 有做 ...

与此同时，第五届21世纪金牌分析师评选全面升级特色奖项体系，新增包括"年度践行金融五篇大文章 最佳研究机构"、"年度智库研究最佳机构"等在内的响应政策需求的特色奖项，同时保留"年度影响力券 商研究所"、"年度影响力券商研究所所长"、"年度服务高质量发展最佳首席经济学家"等奖项。旨在更 精准地发现与研究新时代资本市场高质量发展的核心力量。 12月6日，南方财经论坛分论坛证券业年会暨2025年21世纪金牌分析师发布典礼上，2025年第五届21世 纪金牌分析师评选榜单发布，25家机构载誉而归。 本届评选于今年10月启动，吸引了包括广发证券、长江证券、国泰海通中信建投等30余家机构参与。 评选在行业分析师奖项方面，新增机器人、创新药等当前市场高度关注的细分方向，吸引力数十个团报 名。 0:00 在本次评选中，包括广发证券、长江证券、国泰海通、东吴证券、申万宏源、兴业证券、华创证券等在 内的多家券商均取得了不错的成绩。 21世纪经济报道 记者 崔文静 实习生 张长荣 北京报道 具体榜单可以通过21财经APP、21经济网、21世纪经济报道官方微信公众号、官方微博等进行查看。 ...

Core Insights - The 21st Century Economic Report held its annual securities industry conference and the 2025 Fifth Golden Analyst Awards in Guangzhou, recognizing 25 institutions for their achievements in research and analysis [1] Group 1: Awards and Participants - The awards attracted participation from over 30 institutions, including prominent firms like GF Securities, Changjiang Securities, Guotai Junan, and Tianfeng Securities [1] - A total of 33 industry analyst awards and 8 special awards were established, covering traditional sectors such as banking and real estate, as well as emerging fields like robotics and innovative pharmaceuticals [1] Group 2: Performance of Institutions - Changjiang Securities, Guotai Junan, and GF Securities were the top performers, winning 23, 23, and 22 awards respectively, with GF Securities leading in nine sectors including strategy research and real estate [2] - Other notable institutions such as Dongwu Securities, Shenwan Hongyuan, and Industrial Securities also performed well, each securing over 10 awards [2] Group 3: Special Awards - Over 20 institutions received honors in the institutional category, with GF Securities, Changjiang Securities, Guotai Junan, and CITIC Securities each winning three institutional awards [3] - In the personal awards category, 10 chief economists were recognized as "Best Chief Economist for High-Quality Development 2025," while 25 analysts were awarded "2025 Growth Analyst" titles [3]

Group 1 - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) emphasizes the need for the securities industry to enhance its role in supporting the high-quality development of the capital market, advocating for a shift from price competition to value competition and urging securities firms to take on the responsibility of being "gatekeepers" for IPOs [2][10] - The CSRC also calls for a cautious approach to new asset classes like cryptocurrencies and encourages securities firms to provide products that support long-term and value investing [2][10] - The total assets, net assets, and net capital of the securities industry reached 14.51 trillion yuan, 3.27 trillion yuan, and 2.39 trillion yuan respectively by September 2025, showing significant growth compared to 2021 [6] Group 2 - The draft guidelines for the performance assessment of fund management companies have been released, which require higher investment from executives and fund managers in their own funds, with performance pay linked to fund performance [3] - The Shenzhen Stock Exchange aims to support the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area by expanding cross-border ETFs and promoting REITs inclusion in the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect [6] - The recent report indicates that the securities industry has seen a cumulative operating income exceeding 2 trillion yuan and a net profit exceeding 800 billion yuan [6] Group 3 - The Ministry of Natural Resources has issued a notice regarding the minimum price for mining rights, stating that it should reflect market value and remain confidential until the end of the transaction [5] - The recent performance of the automotive market shows a stabilization trend, although challenges remain, particularly for companies with high leverage and debt [4] - The report on the futures market indicates a significant increase in trading volume and value, with a total of 81.17 billion contracts traded and a transaction value of 67.545 trillion yuan from January to November [16]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese securities industry has significant potential for growth and must enhance its overall strength, professional level, and innovation capabilities to meet international standards and societal expectations [2][3]. Group 1: Industry Development and Achievements - Over the past four years, the securities industry has seen steady growth, with total assets of 107 securities firms reaching 14.5 trillion yuan and net assets increasing to 3.3 trillion yuan, representing growth rates of over 60% and 40% respectively [2]. - The number of clients served by securities companies has surpassed 240 million, marking a 26% increase [2]. - The industry has facilitated the listing of nearly 1,200 technology innovation enterprises and supported various companies in domestic equity and debt financing exceeding 51 trillion yuan, with underwriting of technology innovation bonds and green bonds totaling over 2.5 trillion yuan [2]. Group 2: Future Responsibilities and Strategic Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is seen as a critical time for the securities industry to enhance its role in serving the real economy, optimizing asset allocation for residents, and promoting high-level institutional openness [3]. - Currently, the proportion of Chinese residents' assets in stocks and funds is about 15%, comparable to the level in the U.S. 30 years ago, indicating substantial demand and potential for asset management and wealth management services [3]. Group 3: Regulatory and Structural Improvements - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) aims to establish a "textbook-style" regulatory model and industry standards within five years, focusing on correcting institutional positioning and enhancing operational effectiveness [4]. - The CSRC emphasizes the need for high-quality development over mere scale expansion, urging firms to focus on serving the real economy and protecting investors' rights [5]. Group 4: Innovation and Risk Management - The industry is encouraged to innovate financial products and services while ensuring risk control, with a focus on integrating technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and blockchain into capital market operations [6]. - There is a call for differentiated development strategies among leading firms and smaller institutions, promoting the creation of boutique investment banks and specialized service providers [6]. Group 5: Compliance and Cultural Development - Strengthening compliance management and risk prevention is crucial, with a focus on effective governance and conflict of interest prevention [7]. - The industry must enhance its cultural development, addressing issues of misconduct and promoting a positive image through reputation management and employee engagement [7]. Group 6: Leadership Changes - The new leadership of the China Securities Association has been elected, with the chairman now being a representative from the industry, indicating a shift towards more industry-driven governance [8][9].

Group 1 - The core message of the meeting emphasizes the need for the new leadership of the China Securities Association to enhance member recognition, cohesion, and participation to improve collaborative governance and shared effectiveness [1] - The eighth member congress of the China Securities Association elected new leadership, including Zhu Jian as the president and several other industry representatives as executive vice presidents and directors [2] - The newly elected leadership includes prominent figures from various securities firms, indicating a diverse representation within the association [2][3] Group 2 - The meeting highlighted the importance of the association's role in promoting high-quality development in the capital market through a first-class investment banking and investment institution framework [1] - The election results reflect a strategic move towards strengthening the association's governance structure by involving industry representatives in key positions [2] - The new leadership aims to foster a collaborative environment among members to enhance the overall effectiveness of the association [1][2]

Core Points - The eighth member conference of the China Securities Association was held on December 6, where the new leadership was announced [1] - Zhu Jian from Guotai Junan Securities was appointed as the Executive Director and President [1] - Wu Yunhao from the China Securities Association was appointed as the Executive Director and Vice President [1] Group 1 - The new leadership includes several prominent figures from major securities firms, such as Liu Cheng from CITIC Securities and Lin Chuanhui from GF Securities, who were appointed as Executive Directors and Vice Presidents [1] - Other notable appointments include Liu Jian from Shenwan Hongyuan Securities, Zhou Yi from Huatai Securities, Zou Yingguang from CITIC Securities, Huo Da from China Merchants Securities, Zhang Nashan from Guosen Securities, Zeng Shan from Yimeng Co., and Chen Liang from China International Capital Corporation [1] - Supervisory roles were filled by Wang Sheng from Galaxy Securities as Chairman and Su Junliang from Industrial Securities as Vice Chairman [2]

金砖国家新开发银行微信公众号"新开发银行"消息，12月4日，新开发银行在中国银行间债券市场成功 发行30亿元人民币3年期熊猫债，票面利率1.88%。新开发银行发行的熊猫债总额达到785亿元人民币。 中国建设银行担任此次发行的主承销商。中国农业银行、中国银行、中国进出口银行、中国工商银行、 中金公司及中信建投证券担任联席承销商。 此次发行吸引了包括央行在内的境内外机构投资者踊跃认购，再次彰显新开发银行作为中国银行间债券 市场优质发行人的吸引力。 新开发银行副行长兼首席财务官莫纳莱·拉特索马（Monale Ratsoma）表示，"新开发银行持续加强本币 融资，为成员国的基础设施和可持续发展项目提供有力的资金支持。扩大本币融资使我们能够有效对冲 外汇风险，同时为推动成员国资本市场的发展作出贡献。" 熊猫债是指境外机构在我国发行的以人民币计价的债券。 ...

Group 1 - The upcoming week will see 7 companies present for IPO review, marking the highest number of companies reviewed in a single week since September 2023 [1][22] - In December, the IPO review process has accelerated, with 3 companies successfully passing review in the first week and a total of 10 companies reviewed in less than half a month [1][22] - Among the 7 companies scheduled for review, 6 have been accepted for less than a year, and 5 of them were submitted for review in May and June 2025, indicating a shift towards prioritizing quality over timing in the review process [1][22][2] Group 2 - The 7 companies scheduled for review include 2 on the ChiNext board, 3 on the Beijing Stock Exchange, 1 on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, and 1 on the Shanghai Main Board [2][24] - The companies and their respective details are as follows: - **HuiGu New Materials**: Focuses on polymer materials, with revenue from 2022 to mid-2025 showing growth from 66.36 million to 81.69 million CNY [4][25] - **LinPing Development**: Engaged in the production of corrugated paper products, with revenue decreasing from 287.89 million to 122.38 million CNY over the same period [5][26] - **YueLong Technology**: Specializes in flexible pipeline products, with revenue increasing from 18.90 million to 26.75 million CNY [6][27] - **HongMing Electronics**: Focuses on electronic components, with revenue decreasing from 314.61 million to 152.80 million CNY [7][28] - **YouYan Composite Materials**: Engaged in metal composite materials, with revenue increasing from 41.44 million to 60.96 million CNY [8][30] - **YuanLi Digital**: In the 3D digital content production industry, with revenue increasing from 50.29 million to 54.49 million CNY [9][31] - **MeiYa Technology**: A comprehensive travel solution provider, with revenue decreasing from 45.74 million to 18.27 million CNY [10][32] Group 3 - As of December 5, 2025, a total of 266 companies have valid IPO counseling records, indicating a growing trend in the number of companies seeking IPO approval [12][33] - The top three counseling institutions are Guotai Junan with 36 companies, CITIC Securities with 30, and Zhongjin Company and CITIC JianTou both with 18 [34][35] - The leading regions for new counseling companies are Guangdong with 52, Zhejiang with 36, and Jiangsu with 35 [14][36] Group 4 - The total number of IPO projects queued at the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Beijing exchanges is 289, with the Beijing Stock Exchange having the highest number at 170 [15][37] - Recent weeks have seen an increase in the number of companies submitting for IPO approval, with 5 companies successfully accepted in the latest week [16][37]

【环球网财经综合报道】世界黄金协会日前展望2026年黄金前景认为，黄金价格大致反映了宏观经济的 共识预期，如果目前的情况持续下去，金价可能保持区间波动。但从今年的情况来看，2026年可能会继 续令人惊讶，有望从当前位置再上涨15%到30%。 另据世界黄金协会数据，黄金ETF总持有量在11月底增至3932吨，连续第六个月录得增长。其中超过 700吨是在2025年买入的，使得持仓量有望创下历来最大的年度增幅。 东吴证券近日撰文详细分析认为，11月初因通胀与就业数据延迟发布，政策预期更依赖美联储表态，部 分官员偏鸽讲话使降息概率上调，金价获得支撑；月中就业数据高于预期、美元阶段性走强，使金价自 区间上沿回落；月下旬政策口径再度转向温和，市场对 2025年12 月降息的定价进一步上行，叠加全球 风险偏好波动，金价呈现修复态势。 东吴证券判断，后续在政策预期配合下突破区间上沿并伴随成交量放大，将增强中期上行动能；若美元 指数阶段性反弹，则可能推动金价再度测试下方支撑带。 西南证券近日发布研报认为，在财政主导初期，美国的财政风险溢价主要通过黄金的极致上涨进行定 价，黄金的飙升实质上映射了隐含实际利率的深度下行。中信建投证 ...