《 人民日报 》（ 2025年10月06日 03 版） 担任上合组织轮值主席国期间，中国提出多项重要合作倡议，同其他成员国一道推动上合组织在经济合 作与人文交流领域不断迈上新台阶。展望未来，上合组织将坚定团结互信、深化互利合作、共筑发展之 路、加强文明互鉴，为推动构建人类命运共同体贡献更大力量。 （作者为博鳌亚洲论坛秘书长政策顾问） 展望未来，上合组织将坚定团结互信、深化互利合作、共筑发展之路、加强文明互鉴，为推动构建人类 命运共同体贡献更大力量 上海合作组织自成立以来，始终秉持"上海精神"，为地区合作注入持续动力。当前，国际形势复杂多 变，世界经济复苏乏力，不确定性上升。如何实现可持续发展、促进互利共赢，成为各国共同关切。 在不久前举行的上合组织天津峰会上，各成员国领导人共同确立了上合组织未来10年发展战略，决定成 立上合组织开发银行，一系列重要成果为地区和世界带来更多稳定性、确定性。在"上海合作组织+"会 议上，习近平主席郑重提出全球治理倡议，深刻回答了在当前全球变局下，世界各国应当如何加强合 作、共同完善全球治理体系的重要命题。有力的战略引领，让上合组织的重要性进一步凸显。 经济合作是上合组织发展的重要 ...

面对动荡的世界，"上合大家庭"各成员采取切实举措，以增进相互信任、推进互利合作。在天津峰会期 间，中方宣布将成立中国—上海合作组织能源、绿色产业、数字经济三大合作平台，以及科技创新、高 等教育、职业技术教育三大合作中心。推进能源合作，有助于为各国经济的稳定增长与现代化建设夯实 基础；加快绿色发展，能够增强亚欧大陆的环境韧性与气候适应能力；推动数字转型，有助于缩小国家 间技术差距……中国同各方深化务实合作，朝着实现更高质量、更可持续发展的目标迈进，有利于持续 增进民生福祉。 (责编：白宇、卫嘉) 上合组织已经成长为世界最大区域组织，具有广泛影响力和感召力。展望未来，以天津峰会为新起 点，"上合大家庭"加强团结合作，不断增强集体应对地区及全球复杂挑战的能力，将为促进和平与繁荣 作出更大贡献。 （作者为哈萨克斯坦阿斯塔纳国际大学区域一体化研究所所长） 以天津峰会为新起点，"上合大家庭"加强团结合作，不断增强集体应对地区及全球复杂挑战的能力，将 为促进和平与繁荣作出更大贡献 上海合作组织天津峰会是上合组织发展历程中的重要里程碑。成员国领导人签署并发表《上海合作组织 成员国元首理事会天津宣言》，批准《上合组织未来10年 ...

没有和平就没有发展，没有稳定就没有繁荣。这是历史留给世人的启示，也是世界各国爱好和平人士共 同的心声。 9月26日，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年和平会议（以下简称"和平会议"）在 北京举行。会议由中共中央对外联络部指导、中国人民争取和平与裁军协会主办，主题为"铭记历史 共 护和平"，来自近60个国家的150余位代表参加。 "中国坚定捍卫国际公平正义的理念与实践值得学习" 铭记历史，不是为了延续仇恨，而是要唤起人们对共同维护世界和平稳定的坚守。 泰国前总理阿披实表示，80年前，中国人民和世界各国人民迎来了和平的历史性时刻，现行国际秩序逐 步建立。今天的和平会议不仅是一场纪念活动，也是各方凝聚共识、共护和平的新起点。"我们不应把 前人用鲜血和汗水换来的和平美好生活视作理所当然，要从历史中汲取经验与教训。年轻一代要有忧患 意识，要继续捍卫和平，因为和平是发展繁荣的根基。" "和平会议等纪念活动如同一堂堂历史课，时刻提醒我们维护世界和平的重要性。"南非和平倡议负责 人、南非共产党国际关系书记本·马丁斯表示，中国今年举办了一系列纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反 法西斯战争胜利80周年的活动，让人们从历 ...

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is celebrating its 20th anniversary this year, with a commemorative summit scheduled for mid-month, marking two decades of collaboration among member states [1] Group 1: Historical Context and Development - The SCO was established by six founding countries: China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, aiming to enhance regional stability and development [1] - Since its inception, the SCO has strengthened cooperation in security, economy, and culture, becoming a vital platform for member states to maintain security and promote prosperity [2] Group 2: Achievements in Security Cooperation - Significant progress has been made in security cooperation, including the signing of the "SCO Anti-Extremism Convention" and the establishment of mechanisms for counter-terrorism efforts [3] - In 2020, member states dismantled over 50 terrorist groups and prevented more than 40 terrorist attacks, showcasing the effectiveness of their collaborative security measures [3] Group 3: Economic Integration and Development - The SCO has seen a substantial increase in economic cooperation, with the total economic output and foreign trade volume of member states growing 11 times and 8 times, respectively, since the organization's founding [4] - In 2020, trade between China and other member states reached $245 billion, approximately 20 times higher than at the organization's inception, contributing significantly to economic recovery and improvement of living standards [4] Group 4: Cultural and Humanitarian Exchange - Cultural cooperation has expanded to include various fields such as health, sports, and education, with initiatives like the SCO University and youth exchange programs enhancing mutual understanding [4] - Since 2015, China has provided 5,000 training opportunities for human resources to other member states, fostering goodwill and strengthening ties among the youth [4] Group 5: International Influence and Multilateralism - The SCO has grown into a significant regional organization with the inclusion of India and Pakistan, enhancing its global influence and commitment to multilateralism [5] - The organization maintains close ties with various international entities and advocates for a fair and just international order, particularly in the context of global challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic [5] Group 6: Future Directions and Responsibilities - The SCO aims to solidify mutual trust among member states and enhance security cooperation to address evolving regional threats [9] - The organization seeks to stimulate practical cooperation in response to economic challenges posed by the pandemic, focusing on new industries and regional connectivity projects [10] - The SCO is committed to promoting cultural exchanges and countering rising populism and ideological biases in international relations [10][11]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a closer community of shared destiny under China's leadership, promoting a model of civil cooperation based on mutual respect and partnership, which contributes to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1][2] Group 1: SCO's Development and Influence - The upcoming 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit is expected to be the largest since the organization's inception, reflecting its strong appeal and China's growing influence on the international stage [1] - The increasing number of countries applying to join the SCO indicates a positive outlook for the organization's future [2] Group 2: Security and Cooperation - Security cooperation has been a crucial agenda for the SCO, with member states deepening collaboration in this area to maintain regional stability and prosperity amid current global challenges [1] - The SCO promotes genuine multilateralism, aligning with the United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda through initiatives that enhance supply chain resilience and foster innovation and green development [1] Group 3: Shanghai Spirit and International Relations - The SCO's appeal stems from its advocacy of the "Shanghai Spirit," which transcends Cold War thinking, emphasizing dialogue over confrontation and partnership over alliances [2] - The organization aims to provide new ideas for the multipolar development of the world by rejecting exclusivity and hegemony [2] Group 4: Egypt-China Cooperation - The SCO serves as a significant platform for enhancing Egypt-China cooperation across various sectors, including digital economy, green energy, health, education, and vocational training [2] - Strengthening coordination within the SCO framework is expected to advance the bilateral relationship towards a new era of Egypt-China community of shared destiny [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a closer community of shared destiny, driven by mutual respect and partnership, with significant contributions to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] - The upcoming 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit is expected to be the largest since the organization's inception, highlighting its strong appeal and China's growing influence on the international stage [1] - Security cooperation remains a key agenda for the SCO, with member states deepening collaboration in this area to maintain regional stability and prosperity amid current global challenges [1] Group 2 - The increasing number of countries applying to join the SCO indicates a positive outlook for the organization's future, attributed to its advocacy of the "Shanghai Spirit" and a departure from Cold War mentalities [2] - The SCO promotes dialogue over confrontation and partnership over alliances, contributing to the construction of new international relations and providing new ideas for global multipolar development [2] - The SCO serves as an important platform for enhancing Egypt-China cooperation across various sectors, including digital economy, green energy, health, education, and vocational training, thereby advancing bilateral relations towards a community of shared destiny [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is evolving into a closer community of shared destiny, driven by mutual respect and partnership, with significant contributions to building a community with a shared future for mankind [1] - The upcoming 2025 SCO Tianjin Summit is expected to be the largest since the organization's inception, highlighting its strong appeal and China's growing influence on the international stage [1] - Security cooperation remains a key agenda for the SCO, with member states deepening collaboration in this area to maintain regional stability and prosperity amid current global challenges [1] Group 2 - The increasing number of countries applying to join the SCO indicates a positive outlook for its development, attributed to its advocacy of the "Shanghai Spirit" and a departure from Cold War mentalities [2] - The SCO promotes dialogue over confrontation and partnership over alliances, contributing to the construction of new international relations [2] - The SCO serves as an important platform for enhancing Egypt-China cooperation across various sectors, including digital economy, green energy, health, education, and vocational training [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Tianjin Summit emphasized the importance of adhering to the "Shanghai Spirit" and announced the establishment of three cooperation platforms: energy, green industry, and digital economy [1] - Water Development Industry is leveraging its advantages in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to explore opportunities in clean energy development, infrastructure construction, and urban function upgrades within SCO member countries [1][3] - A memorandum of cooperation for clean energy investment and development was signed between Water Development Industry and the Kyrgyzstan government, aiming to enhance the country's renewable energy resource utilization [3] Group 2 - Water Development Industry is actively involved in infrastructure connectivity, contributing to the construction of the Phnom Penh International Airport in Cambodia, which covers approximately 7,000 square meters [4] - The completion of the airport is expected to enhance Phnom Penh's role as a regional transportation hub, benefiting tourism, logistics, and related industries [4] - In the UAE, Water Development Industry has undertaken projects such as the Dubai Racecourse and Abu Dhabi Diamond Tower, with a total contract value of approximately 19 million yuan, showcasing its technical strength and innovative capabilities in high-end building facades [6]

会议研究了双拥和退役军人工作，强调要提高政治站位，自觉从政治和全局高度扎实推进双拥和退役军 人工作，不断开创工作新局面。要服务备战打仗，全力支持国防和军队建设，全面落实"双清单"机制， 切实推动"五好"要求落地见效。要全面加强党的领导，强化统筹协调，密切军地协作，进一步凝聚工作 合力，为双拥和退役军人工作高质量发展提供坚强保证。 9月15日，市委常委会召开会议，传达学习习近平总书记近期重要讲话、重要贺信精神，研究我市贯彻 落实意见，部署党校、双拥和退役军人等工作。 会议传达了习近平总书记在金砖国家领导人线上峰会上的重要讲话精神，致第二十五届中国国际投资贸 易洽谈会、2025年中国国际服务贸易交易会的重要贺信精神。会议指出，要把习近平总书记近期发表的 重要讲话、重要贺信精神与习近平总书记在河南考察时重要讲话精神贯通起来贯彻落实，大力弘扬"金 砖精神""上海精神"，坚定不移扩大高水平对外开放，充分发挥郑州"四条丝路"协同并进和系列国家战 略平台叠加的优势，进一步畅通开放通道、提升平台能级、深化国际合作、扩大人文交流，深度融入高 质量共建"一带一路"八项行动，积极服务融入全国统一大市场建设，着力打造国际门户枢纽城市 ...

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant results in various fields during China's presidency, reflecting a collective call for a more just and reasonable global governance system [2] - The SCO, established to address challenges such as terrorism and transnational crime, has maintained its relevance and influence over 24 years, promoting the "Shanghai Spirit" of mutual respect and problem-solving through consultation [2] - The declaration from the Tianjin summit covers areas including economy, security, ecology, education, and digitalization, emphasizing the need for collaborative efforts and cultural dialogue for sustainable development [2] Group 2 - China has played a leading role in the SCO, significantly impacting regional economic development through initiatives like the Belt and Road, with direct investments in Central Asian countries exceeding $17 billion and contract revenues surpassing $60 billion by the end of 2024 [3] - The SCO is set to focus on sustainable development and environmental protection, with 2025 designated as the "Year of Sustainable Development," highlighting the importance of these issues for the organization and its member states [3] - Activities promoting green development have been initiated during China's presidency, including dialogues on sustainable urban construction and support for initiatives related to water resources and climate change [3] Group 3 - The historic visit of President Xi Jinping to Tajikistan has marked a new chapter in the comprehensive strategic partnership, enhancing bilateral cooperation in trade, investment, and cultural exchanges [4] - Tajikistan is China's largest investment destination in the region, with significant Chinese enterprise involvement in various sectors, including light industry, food, energy, agriculture, digital economy, and artificial intelligence [4] - The enthusiasm for educational exchanges is growing, with an increasing number of Tajik youth studying in China, indicating positive progress in cultural cooperation [4] Group 4 - The Tianjin summit has effectively advanced the development of the SCO amid profound changes in international relations, suggesting a promising future for the organization's strategic cooperation over the next decade [5]