杜兰（中国国际问题研究院亚太研究所副所长） 杨荣文（新加坡前外长、新加坡国立大学李光耀公共政策学院访问学者） 贝迪·布迪曼（印度尼西亚万隆地缘政治研究协会创始人） 卡兹别克·梅格尔季诺夫（哈萨克斯坦总统下属国家库鲁尔泰成员） 胡逸山（马来西亚太平洋研究中心首席顾问） 2025年4月，习近平总书记在中央周边工作会议上强调"以和平、合作、开放、包容的亚洲价值观为基本 遵循"，成为指导中国与周边国家关系的重要遵循。 亚洲价值观植根于亚洲悠久的文明传统，凝聚了亚洲国家共同的价值追求，体现了亚洲人民对美好生活 的普遍向往，是构建亚洲命运共同体的重要精神指引。本期邀请5位亚洲国家专家学者，分享对亚洲价 值观内涵和意义的思考。 （一） 中华文明是亚洲价值观最深厚的源头活水 杜兰：过去几十年，亚洲整体性崛起，创造了长期快速增长的"亚洲奇迹"，成为全球重要的增长引擎。 这一进程的背后，是亚洲价值观的精神支撑与实践指引。亚洲国家不搞意识形态划线，而是以开放姿态 拥抱全球化浪潮。从中国—东盟自贸区建立到《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》生效，亚洲构建起世界最 大的自由贸易区，在开放包容的价值引领下，形成了你中有我、我中有你的产业链供应链 ...

中新社北京1月3日电 题：如何理解"安全的发展、发展的安全"这一人权实践理念？ ——专访北京大学国际关系学院教授、区域与国别研究院副院长翟崑 中新社记者 朱方芳 2025年末，中国人权研究会组织国家人权行动计划交流团访问印度尼西亚、马来西亚，与当地相关机构 共同主办"人权与发展""数字时代的人权保障"研讨会。北京大学国际关系学院教授、区域与国别研究院 副院长翟崑作为与会成员，与东盟国家学者共同探讨人权发展理念和实践路径，并就"安全的发展、发 展的安全"这一人权实践理念接受了中新社"东西问"专访。 现将访谈实录摘要如下： 中新社记者：您认为中国与印度尼西亚、马来西亚在人权保障的理念和实现路径上有何异同？ 翟崑：中国、印尼和马来西亚在人权保障上既有来自全球南方国家的相似理念，也在具体方式方法上存 在差异。理念上，三国都倾向于从发展与安全两个维度理解人权，强调民生改善、减贫、教育、医疗等 发展性权利，把社会稳定秩序与公共安全视为人权得以实现的前提，反对将人权问题高度政治化和工具 化，这是共同点。 差异在于制度化路径与政治权利的展开方式：中国以国家主导的方式推进"以人为本的发展"，在脱贫攻 坚、社会保障、基础设施等方 ...

新华社吉隆坡12月6日电 （记者王嘉伟、陶方伟）中国人权研究会组织国家人权行动计划交流团1日至6 日访问印度尼西亚、马来西亚。 东盟和两国各界人士高度赞赏中国人权发展理念、道路和成就，表示愿意同中国加强人权发展经验交流 互鉴，弘扬全人类共同价值与和平、合作、开放、包容的亚洲价值观，汇聚全球南方力量携手应对当前 全球人权治理面临的挑战，共同推动世界人权事业健康发展。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年12月07日 03 版） (责编：牛镛、岳弘彬) 交流团在印尼和马来西亚分别参加"人权与发展""数字时代的人权保障"国际研讨会，同东盟副秘书长阿 斯塔纳·阿卜杜勒·阿齐兹、印尼驻东盟政府间人权委员会代表安妮塔·A·瓦希德、印尼国家人权委员会主 席阿尼斯·希达娅、马来西亚总理府法律部政研室主任凯文·格·孟肯等人权事务官员及当地智库研究机构 深入交流。 交流团重点阐释习近平总书记关于尊重和保障人权的重要论述、当代中国人权观的深刻内涵，对中共二 十大和二十届历次全会关于推动人权事业全面发展的决策部署进行解读，分享中国持续制定实施国家人 权行动计划，在人权理论研究、人权知识普及、人权法治保障、特定群体权益保障、数字人权保障、人 ...

Core Viewpoint - Yunnan Province is actively promoting high-level opening-up and aims to build a radiation center towards South Asia and Southeast Asia, leveraging its geographical advantages to deepen cultural exchanges with neighboring countries and promote mutual development [1] Group 1: International Chinese Education Initiatives - Over the past 20 years, Yunnan has established 16 Confucius Institutes and classrooms with the support of the China International Chinese Education Foundation and the Ministry of Education, which have become important forces in building a community of shared destiny in the region [1] - The Confucius Institute serves as a platform for Chinese language and culture dissemination, integrating its functions with China's diplomatic principles of sincerity, benevolence, and inclusiveness [1] - Various collaborative projects, such as the "Chinese + Business" course at Yunnan University and Dhaka University, aim to meet regional development needs and enhance economic cooperation between China and Bangladesh [7] Group 2: Cultural Exchange and Cooperation - The Confucius Institute at Yunnan Normal University and Chiang Mai University has developed a collaborative mechanism that combines professional output with local adaptation, enhancing mutual respect and dialogue [3] - The Confucius Classroom at Red River College in Yunnan has organized training programs for modern agricultural technology, significantly improving the skills of local agricultural workers in Sri Lanka [3] - Cultural activities, such as the Chinese opera mask painting event at the Panakong Royal University, have fostered appreciation for Chinese culture among foreign students, showcasing the inclusiveness and vitality of Chinese traditions [8] Group 3: Regional Connectivity and Development - The Confucius Institute at Suvannaphum University has collaborated with the Laos National Electricity Company to offer vocational training in Chinese and electrical skills, addressing local workforce needs [4] - Since 2022, the Confucius Institute has partnered with the Laos-China Railway to provide customized courses for railway employees, training over 200 individuals to support the safe operation of this key infrastructure [9] - Future plans include creating a "provincial coordination—university implementation—enterprise participation" mechanism to further integrate Confucius Institutes into Yunnan's development strategy towards South Asia and Southeast Asia [9]

Core Points - The 11th China-ASEAN Youth Elite Exchange Festival was held in Xi'an, focusing on peace dialogue among youth [1][2] - The event emphasized the importance of peace, cooperation, and cultural exchange between China and ASEAN countries [2] Group 1: Event Overview - The event was co-hosted by various associations and aimed to strengthen ties between China and ASEAN through youth engagement [1] - Key figures, including provincial and national leaders, highlighted the significance of historical understanding and mutual trust in fostering cooperation [1] Group 2: Themes and Discussions - The theme of the event was "Youth Together Build Peace, Shared Destiny to Guard Home" [2] - Youth representatives from China and ten ASEAN countries discussed topics related to peace, cultural exchange, economic cooperation, and technological innovation [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the fruitful cooperation results between China and ASEAN, highlighting the strengthening of ties and mutual benefits [1][2] Group 2 - The construction of a community of shared destiny in the region has been elevated to a higher level, with successful bilateral cooperation following Xi Jinping's visits to Vietnam, Malaysia, and Cambodia [1] - The negotiations for the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 have been fully completed, with a protocol set to be signed within the year, indicating a firm step towards regional open cooperation [1] - Security cooperation has deepened, with the completion of the third reading of the "South China Sea Code of Conduct" negotiations, effectively managing differences and maintaining overall maritime stability [1] - There has been an increase in personnel exchanges, with over 100 cultural exchange activities held for two consecutive years, and the formal implementation of "Lancang-Mekong Visa" and "ASEAN Visa" facilitating easier travel for citizens [1]

Core Viewpoint - The East Asian cooperation this year focuses on "inclusiveness and sustainability," reflecting the collective call of regional countries for unity, cooperation, and development in the face of challenges [1] Group 1: East Asian Cooperation - The high-level meetings aim to prepare for the upcoming East Asian leaders' series meetings and foreign ministers' meetings, emphasizing practical cooperation and regional economic integration [1] - China reiterated the importance of the 10+3 cooperation as the main channel and the East Asia Summit as a strategic forum led by leaders [1] Group 2: International Relations and Principles - China advocates for openness, cooperation, fairness, and mutual benefit, rejecting confrontation and zero-sum approaches, which aligns with the common choice of regional countries [2] - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of the one-China principle regarding Taiwan, asserting that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China [2] Group 3: Regional Security and Stability - China and ASEAN countries are committed to resolving maritime disputes through dialogue and have completed the third reading of the "South China Sea Code of Conduct" negotiations [2] - The Chinese government opposes the introduction of Cold War mentality and military escalation by external countries, which disrupts regional peace and stability [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for cultural exchange and inclusivity to promote human unity and progress in addressing global challenges [1][2] - The Global Civilization Initiative proposed by China is seen as a driving force for countries to achieve peaceful coexistence, inclusive development, and common prosperity [1] - The dialogue between different civilizations is deemed necessary in the face of a complex global environment, highlighting the importance of learning from one another to tackle global issues [1] Group 2 - The significance of youth in promoting civilizational dialogue is particularly stressed, as they represent the future and are crucial in driving change [2] - Young people are encouraged to reflect on their cultural traditions and engage in cross-cultural dialogue and international cooperation to enhance mutual understanding [2] - The importance of deepening the understanding of culture and civilization is highlighted, with a call to use cultural strengths to improve social governance and promote good governance on a broader scale [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of building a community of shared destiny with neighboring countries, as highlighted by President Xi Jinping during his state visits to Vietnam, Malaysia, and Cambodia [1][2] - The concept of a community of shared destiny has been recognized by China and 17 neighboring countries, forming two major clusters in the Southeast Asia and Central Asia regions [2][4] - The strategic significance of neighboring countries is underscored, as they are crucial for China's development, security, and diplomatic efforts [3][4] Group 2 - Historical achievements in surrounding diplomacy have been noted, with a focus on the "Belt and Road" initiative providing a platform for modernization and high-quality development [4][5] - The current period is described as the best in modern history for China's relations with neighboring countries, presenting valuable opportunities for further cooperation [5][6] - The framework for surrounding work has evolved to encompass broader aspects beyond diplomacy, integrating economic, political, and security dimensions [6][7] Group 3 - The framework for surrounding work is designed to support the construction of a community of shared destiny, emphasizing the need for coordination and comprehensive strategies [7][8] - Internal and external requirements for the successful operation of the surrounding work framework have been established, focusing on leadership, coordination, and legal reforms [8][9] - High-quality cooperation under the "Belt and Road" initiative is highlighted as a key platform for regional connectivity and development [9][10] Group 4 - The value system for surrounding diplomacy is evolving, with a vision of building peaceful, prosperous, and friendly neighborhoods [10][11] - The principles guiding surrounding diplomacy have been enriched, reflecting a commitment to mutual benefit and shared destiny [11][12] - The shared Asian values of peace, cooperation, openness, and inclusiveness are emphasized as foundational for China's relations with neighboring countries [12][13]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for Asian countries to embrace openness, unity, cooperation, fairness, and coexistence in the face of complex international circumstances [1][2] - The concept of "Asian values" is highlighted as a guiding principle for building a peaceful, prosperous, and friendly Asia, rooted in the region's long-standing civilization [1][3] - China's role as a strong advocate and practitioner of these values is underscored, with President Xi Jinping's recent Southeast Asia visit reinforcing the commitment to free trade and multilateral cooperation [1][2] Group 2 - Cooperation is identified as a common necessity for Asia, with the region's economic growth over the past decades being attributed to collaborative efforts among countries [2][3] - The importance of openness is stressed, as Asia is recognized as a region with significant development potential, necessitating active engagement with the global economy [2][3] - The cultural gene of inclusivity is emphasized, reflecting Asia's historical reliance on mutual learning and respect among diverse nations [3]