Core Insights - The absence of the United States at two significant international meetings reflects a shift in global dynamics, with countries moving towards multilateral cooperation despite U.S. interference [1][2][11] - The G20 summit and COP30 conference resulted in important agreements emphasizing global cooperation and the need for inclusive growth, showcasing the increasing role of Global South countries in international governance [6][9][10] Group 1: U.S. Absence and Its Implications - The U.S. did not attend the G20 summit and COP30, which allowed for greater consensus-building among other nations [3][5] - The absence of the U.S. is seen as a manifestation of its unilateralism, with experts noting that it has created more space for other countries to form agreements without U.S. influence [5][6] - The lack of U.S. representation at these meetings indicates a decline in its credibility and influence in global governance [6][9] Group 2: Achievements of the Meetings - COP30 adopted significant political documents addressing climate change mitigation, adaptation, and financing, marking the first inclusion of trade issues in its outcomes [6][7] - The G20 summit successfully issued a joint declaration despite U.S. pressure against it, highlighting a collective commitment to multilateralism [7][9] - Both meetings demonstrated the Global South's growing confidence and capability in shaping global governance agendas, moving from passive participants to active contributors [9][10] Group 3: Future of Global Governance - The events signal a broader trend towards a multipolar world where international agendas do not rely solely on major powers like the U.S. [11][13] - Global South countries are increasingly taking on responsibilities in global governance, advocating for sustainable and inclusive development models [10][13] - The outcomes of these meetings suggest a significant shift in the political and economic landscape, with a clear message that the world will continue to progress regardless of U.S. participation [11][13]

新华社约翰内斯堡11月23日电 题：为全球治理体系变革凝聚南方共识 当前国际形势错综复杂，单边主义、保护主义和地缘政治博弈不断升温，全球经济增长乏力，全球发展 鸿沟持续扩大。更令人担忧的是，现有全球治理体系呈现出明显的滞后性与失衡性：代表性不足导 致"治理赤字"高企，规则不公导致"发展赤字"难除。本次峰会前夕发布的关于全球不平等问题的报告， 以触目惊心的数据揭示了南北之间在财富、贸易、资源及教育上的巨大落差。这深刻警示我们：世界的 繁荣稳定不可能建立在贫者愈贫、富者愈富的基础之上。 正是在这种背景下，以"团结、平等、可持续"为主题的约翰内斯堡峰会显得尤为重要。在金砖国家等新 兴市场和发展中国家群体性崛起的背景下，全球南方正在加速觉醒，从被动接受国际规则的参与者转变 为全球治理的重要塑造者。本次峰会上，全球南方国家广泛呼吁各方践行多边主义，缩短全球南北方国 家的发展差距，期待各方能够凝聚共识和深化合作，构建一个更加公平、包容与可持续的全球发展体 系，在变乱交织的国际形势中为世界注入更多的稳定与希望。 作为G20重要成员和最大发展中国家，中国始终致力于推动全球南方团结振兴。今年9月，中国提出 以"奉行主权平等、遵 ...

今年11月24日是中国和埃塞俄比亚建交55周年纪念日。55年来，两国关系从"全面合作伙伴"到"全面战 略合作伙伴"再到"全天候战略伙伴"，每一步跨越都源于双方坚守共同追求，彰显中国真实亲诚对非政 策理念，为中非友好合作树立榜样。 （作者为中国驻埃塞俄比亚大使） （文章来源：人民日报） 中埃塞人文交流日益密切。埃塞拥有3000多年文明史，是非洲为数不多拥有本国文字的文明古国。增进 相互理解和友谊，是两国各界的共同心声。亚的斯亚贝巴大学孔子学院架起语言之桥，鲁班工坊培养一 大批讲中文、懂技能的当地人才。"视听中国·走进埃塞俄比亚"影视作品展播活动引起文化共鸣。短期 培训和学历学位项目契合埃塞实际需求。中国援埃塞医疗队和军医专家组在埃塞多年开展义诊，以专业 与爱心守护当地民众健康。2025年央视蛇年春晚集锦首次登陆埃塞国家电视台的黄金时段，受到埃塞民 众欢迎。2026年是"中非人文交流年"，双方将以多元形式开展人文交流，促进两国民众心相通。 回首55年历程，支撑中埃塞关系行稳致远的是三个"共同"。双方有共同的民族品格，都坚持独立自主， 反对外来干涉，走符合自身国情的发展道路；双方有共同的发展愿景，是现代化道路上的同 ...

新华财经约翰内斯堡11月23日电 题：为全球治理体系变革凝聚南方共识 新华社记者许正刘万利 正是在这种背景下，以"团结、平等、可持续"为主题的约翰内斯堡峰会显得尤为重要。在金砖国家等新 兴市场和发展中国家群体性崛起的背景下，全球南方正在加速觉醒，从被动接受国际规则的参与者转变 为全球治理的重要塑造者。本次峰会上，全球南方国家广泛呼吁各方践行多边主义，缩短全球南北方国 家的发展差距，期待各方能够凝聚共识和深化合作，构建一个更加公平、包容与可持续的全球发展体 系，在变乱交织的国际形势中为世界注入更多的稳定与希望。 二十国集团（G20）领导人第二十次峰会22日在南非约翰内斯堡开幕。这是G20峰会首次在非洲大陆举 办，凝聚着全球南方国家表达发展诉求和在推动全球治理体系变革中发挥更大作用的共同愿望。 二十国集团成员经济总量约占全球的85%，代表着全球三分之二的人口，是全球经济治理的关键平台之 一。本次峰会通过了《二十国集团领导人约翰内斯堡峰会宣言》，宣言强调通过多边合作应对全球挑 战，并呼吁加强对发展中国家的支持，以推动包容性增长与可持续发展。 当前国际形势错综复杂，单边主义、保护主义和地缘政治博弈不断升温，全球经济增 ...

新华社约翰内斯堡11月23日电 二十国集团（G20）领导人第二十次峰会22日在南非约翰内斯堡开幕。这 是G20峰会首次在非洲大陆举办，凝聚着全球南方国家表达发展诉求和在推动全球治理体系变革中发挥 更大作用的共同愿望。 二十国集团成员经济总量约占全球的85%，代表着全球三分之二的人口，是全球经济治理的关键平台之 一。本次峰会通过了《二十国集团领导人约翰内斯堡峰会宣言》，宣言强调通过多边合作应对全球挑 战，并呼吁加强对发展中国家的支持，以推动包容性增长与可持续发展。 多年来，中非合作不断深化，双方始终立足于全球南方的发展现实，聚焦共同发展的核心诉求，不仅帮 助非洲国家提升了自主发展能力，也推动国际社会更加重视非洲发展议程，持续为全球南方振兴注入强 劲动能。与此同时，中非共同发出全球南方国家的时代强音，不断提升全球南方国家在国际事务中的代 表性和发言权，携手推动国际秩序朝着更加公正合理的方向发展。 世界越是动荡变革，越需要凝聚共识；挑战越是严峻复杂，越需要团结协作。面向未来，中国将继续与 非洲及广大发展中国家一道，以坚定的决心锚定公平正义，以务实的行动推动合作共赢，不断为构建更 加公正合理的全球治理体系凝聚南方共识 ...

Core Points - The "Global South" media think tank high-end forum, the China-Africa Partnership Conference, will be held in Johannesburg, South Africa on November 13-14, focusing on the theme of "Reforming the Global Governance System: New Roles and Missions of China-Africa Cooperation" [1] - Over 200 representatives from mainstream media, think tanks, government departments, and the African Union from China and 41 African countries will participate in extensive discussions [1] - Key topics include "China-Africa Responsibilities in Global Governance Reform," "China-Africa Actions in Global South Revitalization," and "China-Africa Integration in Global Civilizational Coexistence" [1] Summary by Categories - **Event Details** - The forum will feature over 160 media and think tank representatives from China and 41 African countries [1] - It is co-hosted by Xinhua News Agency and the African Union [1] - **Discussion Topics** - In-depth discussions will cover three main areas: global governance reform, revitalization of the Global South, and cultural integration [1] - Activities include a cultural exchange meeting titled "Xiangyue Africa" [1] - **Reports and Initiatives** - A think tank report titled "Building a New Type of Global Leadership: Joint Actions Towards a More Just and Reasonable Global Governance System" will be released during the forum [1] - The launch of the Global South Media Think Tank Cooperation Communication Partnership Network and the "2026 China-Africa Partnership Empowerment Action Plan" will also take place [1] - **Goals and Expectations** - The forum aims to deepen cooperation between media and think tanks, promoting the narrative of a new era of the all-weather China-Africa community of shared destiny [1] - It seeks to contribute wisdom for the Global South to become a stabilizing force for peace, a backbone for open development, a builder of global governance, and a promoter of civilizational exchange [1]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of upholding international fairness and justice, highlighting China's commitment to collaborate with others in this endeavor [1][2][3] - The historical context of the Chinese people's contributions to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War is underscored, along with the necessity to defend the truth of history and the outcomes of the war [2][3] - The call for reforming and improving the global governance system is presented as a fundamental basis for defending international fairness and justice, advocating for a multilateral approach to global challenges [3][4] Group 2 - The significance of the United Nations and its role in maintaining global stability and prosperity is reiterated, emphasizing the need to uphold its authority and principles [2][3] - The concept of building a community with a shared future for mankind is introduced, aiming to address global deficits in peace, development, security, and governance [3] - The message concludes with a strong affirmation of justice, peace, and the collective strength of people, promoting cooperation among nations for a better future [4]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of upholding international fairness and justice, highlighting China's commitment to collaborate with others in this endeavor [1][2][3] - The historical context of the Chinese people's contributions to the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War is underscored, along with the necessity to remember and protect historical truths [2][3] - The call for reforming and improving the global governance system is presented as a fundamental basis for defending international fairness and justice, advocating for a multilateral approach to global challenges [3][4] Group 2 - The significance of the United Nations as a central pillar of international stability and prosperity is reiterated, emphasizing the need to maintain its authority and the principles of international law [2][3] - The notion of building a community with a shared future for mankind is introduced, aiming to address global deficits in peace, development, security, and governance [3][4] - The message concludes with a strong affirmation of justice, peace, and the collective strength of people, advocating for cooperation among nations to foster a better future [4]

Group 1: International Relations - The current international landscape is undergoing profound changes, with major power competition becoming increasingly complex, moving beyond mere economic strength or diplomatic clout to more refined strategic layouts [1] - Beijing is increasingly becoming the center of global diplomacy, highlighted by a significant international event commemorating the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War, attended by leaders from over twenty countries, including North Korea and Russia [3] - The participation of Southeast Asian leaders at the event counters claims of China's isolation, showcasing its core influence in regional affairs [3] Group 2: Economic Policies - China's Ministry of Commerce has announced anti-dumping measures on imported phenol products, which are crucial raw materials for various key industries, indicating a significant impact on national economic security [4] - The anti-dumping measures target major economies, including the US, EU, Japan, and South Korea, with some tariffs exceeding 100% and a duration of five years, reflecting a response to years of investigation revealing the adverse effects of low-priced imports on domestic industries [4] - Despite implementing protective measures, China remains open to dialogue and negotiation, demonstrating a policy approach that is both firm and flexible in the context of rising global trade protectionism [4] Group 3: Strategic Approach - China's recent combination of diplomatic and economic strategies showcases advanced strategic art, achieving a synergistic effect between soft and hard power [5] - The timing of major diplomatic events and key economic policies has provided moral support for economic measures while enhancing diplomatic credibility, indicating a departure from traditional zero-sum thinking [5] - Looking ahead, China aims to continue employing innovative strategic thinking to navigate complex international situations, contributing to a more just and reasonable global order [5]

Core Viewpoint - China expresses willingness to collaborate with all parties to uphold the correct view of World War II history and to firmly maintain the achievements of the victory in World War II [1] Group 1 - China aims to promote global governance system reform and enhance the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, ensuring that the benefits reach all of humanity [1]