《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》强调要坚持扩大内需这个战略基 点，并将大力提振消费作为内需潜能释放的重要路径。提振消费是一项长期的系统工程，需要在消费能 力提升、供给形态创新、消费环境治理3个方面协同发力，解决老百姓能消费、愿消费、敢消费的问 题，建设消费友好型社会，释放内需潜能。 （作者系浙江金融职业学院教授） 要提升消费能力，以收入分配结构优化夯实内需增长基础。2024年我国最终消费支出对经济增长的贡献 率为44.5%，但居民收入分配结构仍需进一步优化，以夯实内需潜能释放的基础。提升消费能力，首先 离不开"提低扩中"。中低收入群体的边际消费倾向较高，应推动"投资于人"战略，加大在职业技能培训 等人力资本领域的公共支出，增强劳动者适应技术变革的能力，通过劳动能力提升保障劳动者工资性收 入增长和全要素生产率提升；动态调整最低工资标准，提高个人所得税起征点，完善收入分配机制；通 过规范劳务派遣、健全劳动仲裁等举措，有效保障劳动者劳有所得。其次要通过减负来消除居民消费的 后顾之忧。通过教育减负、提高养老金补贴标准、推动医保统筹提级、保障房建设等公共服务供给侧改 革，降低居民相关支出负担 ...

为切实提升消费者满意度，让群众消费更安心、更舒心、更放心，2025年以来，玉林市紧扣消费提质扩容目标，通过强基础创建、多 部门联动、"铁拳式"整治、全方位宣传等举措，持续优化消费环境、强化权益保障，扎实擦亮"放心消费在玉林"品牌。 强基础创建引领，夯实放心消费根基 多部门联动发力，凝聚共治共享合力 全方位宣传造势，筑牢放心消费共识 围绕"优化消费环境，提振消费信心"主题，组织开展消费宣传教育"进商场、进企业、进社区、进学校、进农村"五进活动，推动放心 消费宣传全覆盖。2025年以来，开展"走进3·15"主题活动8个、专题公益宣传20场次，发放资料10万余份、张贴海报2500张，刊播报 道19篇，播放宣传视频5个、公益广告545条，召开经营者约谈指导会3个，联发公益短信100多万条。通过全方位宣传让维权知识入 脑、诚信理念扎根，有效提振消费信心。 消费安心，民生暖心。下一步，玉林市将持续深化放心消费环境建设，完善维权机制，保障消费者权益，让"放心消费"成为玉林名 片，让群众每一次消费都充满幸福感、安全感！ 组织全市线上线下2479户商家齐推"放心消费承诺"，以"承诺+监督+服务+维权"闭环夯实消费保障根基。线下 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the importance of expanding domestic demand as a strategic foundation, focusing on enhancing consumer spending and investment in both goods and people, thereby promoting a positive interaction between supply and demand [1] Group 1: Consumer Spending - Increasing consumer spending requires stable income for residents, necessitating measures to boost various income sources, particularly for low- and middle-income groups [2] - In 2024, national residents' deposits are projected to increase by 17.99 trillion yuan, reflecting a 6.4% year-on-year growth, indicating consumer sentiment and choices [2] - The structure of daily consumption shows that rigid expenditures in education, healthcare, and elderly care dominate household spending, highlighting the growing issues related to "one old and one young" consumption [2] Group 2: Market Potential - Despite challenges such as US-China trade frictions, China's consumption market exhibits significant potential and resilience, with a projected retail sales total of 48.8 trillion yuan in 2024, representing a 3.5% increase from the previous year [3] - Consumption is expected to contribute 44.5% to economic growth, directly driving a 2.2 percentage point increase in economic growth [3] - New consumption trends are emerging, with a focus on personalized, diverse, and quality-oriented consumption, particularly in sectors like smart appliances and new energy vehicles [3] Group 3: Consumer Environment - A favorable consumption environment is essential for boosting and expanding consumption, with various regions implementing measures to enhance consumer rights and expand spending capabilities [4] - There are still areas where product and service quality in key consumption sectors need improvement, and new consumption infrastructure requires strengthening [4] - It is crucial to establish a safe, transparent, and high-quality consumption environment, including improving logistics and regulatory frameworks to ensure consumer safety and satisfaction [4]

Core Insights - The overall consumption market in China is maintaining a stable operation, with consumption potential accelerating and driving industrial transformation and economic growth [1] - To further expand domestic demand, it is essential to implement central policies aimed at boosting consumption, diversify efforts to increase supply, innovate consumption scenarios, and enlarge the consumption scale [1] Demand Side - Consumption is influenced by consumption capacity, confidence, and willingness, where capacity determines the stock and other factors influence the increment [1] - Enhancing consumer capacity and confidence is crucial for boosting consumption [2] Supply Side - Addressing supply shortages is necessary to meet the diverse consumption needs of residents [1] - Encouraging social capital investment in community medical services and childcare facilities is vital for improving supply quality [2] Technological Impact - The application of digital technology is reshaping the relationship between production and consumption, enhancing supply-demand matching [1] - Innovation in supply methods and consumption scenarios through digital transformation is encouraged [2] Regulatory Environment - Improving the regulatory framework is essential for protecting consumer rights and promoting standardized development in the service industry [1][3] - Establishing a comprehensive standard system for various sectors, including digital and green consumption, is necessary [3] Community and Infrastructure - Enhancing urban and rural community consumption environments is critical, including the development of smart communities and improving rural infrastructure [3] - Reducing restrictive measures on consumption, such as extending opening hours for attractions and allowing promotional activities, is recommended [3]

Core Insights - The overall consumer complaints in Hainan province have decreased by 7.34% year-on-year, indicating improved consumer satisfaction and market regulation [1][2] - The provincial market supervision department has recovered economic losses of 33.11 million yuan for consumers through timely complaint handling [2] Group 1: Consumer Complaint Management - The provincial market supervision bureau has received a total of 266,000 consumer complaints this year, with a 100% timely handling rate and a 3% increase in successful mediation rates [2] - A total of 6,420 cases of illegal activities have been investigated, resulting in fines exceeding 40.76 million yuan [1][2] - The bureau has conducted interviews with 173 businesses that received a high volume of complaints to ensure they fulfill their consumer rights responsibilities [2] Group 2: Regulatory Actions and Initiatives - The market supervision bureau has implemented a combination of regular supervision and special actions to maintain market order, focusing on key areas such as seafood markets, fruit markets, and tourist shopping venues [1] - The bureau has launched the "Safe Consumption in Hainan" initiative in collaboration with 29 provincial units to create a cooperative governance model involving self-discipline from businesses, government oversight, social supervision, and consumer participation [2] - The provincial market supervision bureau is working with the tourism and cultural department to promote a three-year action plan aimed at optimizing the consumption environment, leveraging the advantages of the free trade port policy [3]

Group 1 - The provincial market supervision bureau held a meeting on September 12 to review standard contract terms in the consumer sector, inviting experts from various fields for consultation [2] - Experts analyzed typical contract terms from industries such as education, tourism, renovation, maintenance, e-commerce, automotive sales, and real estate, providing evaluation opinions based on relevant laws and regulations [2] - A special governance action will be launched starting mid-May 2025 to address unfair contract terms harming consumer rights, lasting for six months [2] Group 2 - The review focused on 90 contract terms selected from 298 contracts, which were reported by local market supervision departments and initially reviewed by law firms [2] - As of the end of August, provincial market supervision departments inspected 4,579 contract formats, interviewed 461 companies, promoted 1,721 standard contract templates, issued 21 administrative recommendations, and initiated 12 cases [2] - One case has been transferred to judicial authorities for further action [2]

Group 1 - The fourth China (Macau) International High-Quality Consumption Expo and Hengqin World Bay Area Forum has opened, highlighting the growth of inbound tourism in China [1] - As of now, China has implemented visa-free policies with 26 countries and trial unilateral visa exemptions for 38 countries, leading to a significant increase in foreign tourists [1] - In the first seven months of this year, the number of foreign visitors entering China reached 17.254 million, a year-on-year increase of 129.9%, with port visa issuances rising by 182.9% to 846,000 [1] Group 2 - The future of inbound consumption in China is expected to further increase due to ongoing policy benefits and support measures, particularly in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [2] - Various products made in China, beyond traditional souvenirs, are anticipated to become popular among inbound tourists [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing consumer capacity and improving consumption conditions to fully unleash consumption potential, which is crucial for meeting the growing needs of the people and promoting high-quality economic development [5][6]. Group 1: Enhancing Consumer Capacity - Establishing a long-term mechanism to expand resident consumption is essential, ensuring stable income for residents to consume without worries [8]. - Key strategies include promoting reasonable growth of urban and rural residents' income, broadening channels for property income, and enhancing employment opportunities [9]. - Strengthening social security systems is vital, including improving maternity support, education, and healthcare guarantees [10]. Group 2: Expanding and Improving Product and Service Supply - The article highlights the need for supply-side structural reforms to better align supply with domestic demand, focusing on high-quality supply to stimulate consumption potential [11]. - It suggests enhancing service consumption by expanding cultural, tourism, and sports offerings, as well as improving services for the elderly and children [11][12]. - Promoting large-scale consumption upgrades, such as encouraging trade-in programs and boosting housing-related consumption, is also discussed [12]. Group 3: Innovating and Cultivating New Consumption Growth Points - The article advocates for leveraging digital technology to foster new consumption growth points, including the development of new retail formats and enhancing green consumption capabilities [13][14]. - It emphasizes the importance of nurturing domestic brands and promoting "national goods" to strengthen consumer confidence and market presence [14]. Group 4: Optimizing the Consumption Environment - Creating a favorable consumption environment is crucial for stimulating consumer confidence, which includes improving urban and rural consumption facilities and enhancing transportation networks [15][16]. - The article calls for optimizing consumption policies, such as supporting green consumption and improving consumer finance options [16]. - Strengthening market regulation and consumer rights protection is essential to ensure a safe and trustworthy consumption environment [17].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the national consumption environment has continuously improved during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with overall food safety remaining stable [1][3] - The National Market Supervision Administration reported that during the "14th Five-Year Plan," there was a net increase of 19.999 million enterprises and 33.946 million individual businesses [1] - A total of 4.832 million cases of violations in areas such as measurement, contracts, consumer rights protection, pricing, and advertising were investigated and handled [1] Group 2 - The National Market Supervision Administration processed 89.028 million complaints and reports, recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion yuan for consumers [2] - Consumer rights have been effectively protected, leading to a steady increase in consumer satisfaction [2] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," 2.2604 million food safety cases were investigated, indicating a generally stable food safety situation [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Heze Municipal Market Supervision Bureau is actively promoting consumer confidence and enhancing the consumption environment through various initiatives aimed at optimizing consumer rights and improving product quality [1][3]. Group 1: Optimizing Consumption Environment - The bureau has cultivated 5,632 ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) enterprises and established 63 standardized consumer rights protection service stations to effectively resolve consumer rights issues at the source [4]. - Consumer education is emphasized, with timely warnings and guidance issued during key periods such as New Year and Spring Festival to promote rational and safe consumption [4]. - The "Safe Consumption in Heze" initiative encourages offline stores to commit to unconditional returns and clarify return policies, enhancing the overall consumption environment [4]. Group 2: Strengthening Regulation and Enhancing Consumption Vitality - The bureau has implemented 32 special rectification actions focusing on key areas to strengthen the supervision of food, drug, and product quality safety [5]. - The "Safe Purchase" campaign has engaged over 30 participating enterprises, effectively stimulating consumer enthusiasm through clear communication of product categories and promotional measures [5]. - Special law enforcement actions have been conducted to maintain fair market competition, covering areas such as online transactions, live streaming sales, advertising, pricing, and unfair competition [5]. Group 3: Improving Consumption Supply Quality and Confidence - The bureau has promoted high-end quality certification to enhance market competitiveness, resulting in 19 green product certifications, 76 green food certifications, and 34 organic product certifications across 77 enterprises [6]. - The "Good Products Heze" initiative aims to increase product variety, improve quality, and create brands, with 11 enterprises recognized as "Good Products Shandong" [6].