政策支持、奖惩机制等外部力量的有效规制可以引导个体形成稳定的亲环境行为。在培育青少年亲环境 行为的过程中，法律和政策作为社会规范能够为青少年的亲环境行为设定明确的标准，引导和限制其行 为，同时通过包括家庭、学校、社区、政府在内的多层次监督，形成"全景敞视"的监控效应，对青少年 环境行为施以可见性压力。通过设定奖励机制，可以有效激励青少年参与亲环境行为。同时，适当的惩 罚机制，如对破坏生态环境行为进行警告，能够有效抑制不当行为的发生。 作者单位：湖南科技大学 笔者所在课题组对8174位12岁—24岁青少年开展问卷调查发现，青少年亲环境行为呈现群体与空间的差 异化特征。调查发现，青少年亲环境行为处于高水平状态，但存在群体和空间上的差异性。从学历阶段 来看，中学阶段青少年的亲环境行为得分要高于大学阶段的青少年。从空间维度来看，青少年在个人、 公共生活空间和自然环境空间的亲环境行为表现存在差异。 调查认为，培育青少年亲环境行为的核心路径在于契合不同空间、不同学历段的培育需求，将内化模式 与外在模式协同推进。内化模式表现为"规范认知—规范认同—亲环境意愿—亲环境行为"的作用机制。 外在模式则通过惩戒监督机制、价值引导机 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant economic development and improvement in quality during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period in Longyan, with per capita GDP ranking first among 20 key revolutionary areas in the country [1] - Longyan has established 220 educational bases in Gutian by central state organs and state-owned enterprises, indicating a strong focus on education and reform [3] - The region has achieved a forest coverage rate that remains the highest in the province and ranks among the top in the country, showcasing its commitment to ecological sustainability [3] Group 2 - The quality of water in the Wangyao River basin has improved, with the proportion of Class I-II water quality reaching 92.1%, marking a significant environmental achievement [3] - Longyan has been recognized as a national model city for dual-support and has achieved a six-time consecutive title, reflecting its strong community and social support systems [6] - The urbanization rate has increased to 67%, up by 4.1 percentage points since 2020, indicating a trend towards greater urban development [6] Group 3 - The per capita disposable income of residents ranks second among the 20 key revolutionary areas, with the income gap between urban and rural residents narrowing to 1.78 [9] - Significant progress has been made in social services such as education and healthcare, with Longyan being selected as a national pilot city for modern social governance [9] - The city has also been recognized for its experience in building a family-friendly environment, which is being promoted nationwide [9]

03:58 这里，能同时触摸到江西的两条脉络：一边是绵延的青山绿水，一边是跃动的城市脉搏。作为全国首批国家生态文明试验区，江西正将这幅优美的生态画 卷，转化为驱动高质量发展的"金色"动能，全力打造国家生态文明建设高地。 从守护绿色家园，到创新价值转化，再到谋划系统性未来，江西的生态文明建设，正是一场青山与金山辩证统一的生动实践。我们看到了一条生态保护、绿 色发展、民生改善协同推进的道路。青山行不尽，江西向"绿"而行的征程，永无止境。 作者：彭菁、唐文、周嫣婷 江西以机制创新破题。在全国率先探索的生态产品价值实现机制，让好山水、好空气有了明确"身价"，并通过市场交易直接反哺生态保护与乡村发展。 生态价值转化路径多样。在江西资溪，55万亩郁郁葱葱的毛竹林，正以独特的方式书写着点"竹"成"金"的故事。竹子生长快、固碳能力强，每年每公顷可吸 收二氧化碳24.31吨，这份天然的生态优势，在"以竹代塑"政策东风下，成为了当地绿色突围的核心底气。 当地打造了全国首个"以竹代塑"零碳园区，聚集20多家竹科技企业，形成从户外板材到竹家居的闭环产业链。竹根做雕刻、竹竿制板材、竹梢成竹签，就连 不起眼的竹屑，也能通过干馏设备转化为 ...

今年三沙将着力推进生态文明建设 据悉，"十四五"时期，三沙基础设施建设取得新进展，一批项目建成投用；生态文明建设全面推 进，生物多样性保护不断强化，生态系统修复持续推进，生态环境质量稳中向好；民生保障能力明显提 高，教育、医疗、文体、社会保障、特色经济等方面均取得显著进步；政府自身建设成效显著，扎实开 展各类学习教育，坚持依法行政，深入推进法治政府建设。 2026年，三沙将着力推进生态文明建设，全力保障和改善民生，促进军地深度融合，稳妥发展三沙 海洋经济。"十五五"时期，三沙将聚焦生态文明建设，打造海洋生态环境保护示范区；聚焦以人为本思 想，着力改善民生福祉；聚焦海洋经济发展，聚力融入海洋强省建设大局。 全力保障和改善民生 海南日报讯（海南日报全媒体记者 李梦楠）1月23日，三沙市第三届人民代表大会第六次会议开 幕。2026年，三沙将着力推进生态文明建设，全力保障和改善民生。 ...

转自：湖州日报 湖州市第九届人民代表大会第六次会议听取和审议了高峰副市长代表市人民政府所作的2025年度湖州市 生态文明建设情况的报告，并根据城乡建设与环境资源保护委员会的审议情况报告，决定批准这个报 告。 （来源：湖州日报） ...

Core Viewpoint - Guizhou Province's "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for high-quality development through the implementation of a strategy to strengthen comparative advantages, focusing on the protection and development of ecological resources to transform ecological advantages into economic benefits [1]. Group 1: Ecological Advantages - Guizhou's ecological advantages can be understood through three aspects: foundational advantages, cultural advantages, and policy advantages [3]. - The foundational advantage refers to Guizhou's rich natural resources, with a forest coverage rate consistently above 60%, reaching 63.3% in 2024, and an air quality excellent rate of 98% [3]. - Cultural advantages stem from Guizhou's unique geographical environment and rich ethnic culture, which contribute to ecological balance and sustainable land use practices [3]. - Policy advantages include Guizhou's designation as a pilot area for ecological civilization construction, allowing for innovative ecological policies and projects, such as ecological compensation in the Chishui River basin [4]. Group 2: Development Pathways - Over the past five years, Guizhou has seen significant improvements in forest coverage and water quality, triggering a chain reaction in ecological economy and social development [5]. - The province aims to promote the industrialization of ecological resources and the marketization of ecological products, exploring new paths for the value compensation of ecological products during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - Collaborative research and practical efforts will be undertaken with relevant institutions and universities to address urgent projects and contribute to the development of ecological civilization [5].

Core Viewpoint - Ningde City in Fujian Province is focusing on economic development while promoting ecological construction, achieving significant improvements in environmental quality and residents' happiness during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] Group 1: Environmental Quality - Over the past five years, the proportion of water quality in major rivers, lakes, and drinking water sources in Ningde City has maintained at 100% [1] - The proportion of days with good air quality reached 98.6%, and the surface water environmental quality has ranked in the top 30 nationwide for three consecutive years [1] - The water quality in the San Diao Ao area improved by 25.3% compared to 2020, reaching the highest level since monitoring began [1] Group 2: Green Development Initiatives - Ningde City has established 36 new national and provincial-level green parks and factories, becoming a pilot area for the "Four Reservoirs" linkage in Fujian Province [1] - The Fuding Industrial Park has been included in the national zero-carbon park construction list, and the national ecological civilization construction demonstration zone has achieved full coverage in mountainous counties [1] - The city is optimizing its industrial structure with a significant increase in green projects, forming a "zero-carbon bay area" with a cluster of new energy industries [1] Group 3: Clean Energy and Carbon Reduction - The clean energy supply system includes water, nuclear, wind, solar, and storage, with clean energy installed capacity and generation accounting for 78.9% and 76.4%, respectively [1] - Ningde City is implementing the "Three Reservoirs + Carbon Reservoir" ecological concept, promoting carbon reduction, pollution reduction, and green expansion [2] - The city aims to create a new energy system and a new power system, striving to become a leading area for green and low-carbon development [2]

Core Viewpoint - The government of Qiongzhong Li and Miao Autonomous County emphasizes the importance of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period for high-quality development and the establishment of a benchmark for the Hainan Free Trade Port [1] Group 1: Economic Development Goals - Qiongzhong aims to implement Free Trade Port policies through parks, focusing on trade with external markets and targeting a park output value exceeding 2.5 billion by 2030 [2] - The county will concentrate on ecological agriculture, biomanufacturing, low-altitude economy, and digital economy for targeted investment attraction [2] - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery is expected to exceed 8 billion by 2030 [2] Group 2: Infrastructure and Urban Development - Qiongzhong plans to enhance urbanization and implement new urban renewal actions, optimizing public services and reducing the gap in urbanization rates with the provincial average [5] - Key infrastructure projects include the Qiongzhong Bayling Airport and the Hainan Central Railway, aimed at improving external connectivity [5] Group 3: Education and Talent Development - A new round of "Skills Free Trade Port" five-year action plan will be initiated, focusing on building local talent cultivation systems and industry innovation research institutes [3] - The county aims to establish several provincial-level industry-education integration bases to foster talent in future industries [3] Group 4: Environmental and Ecological Initiatives - Qiongzhong is committed to ecological civilization construction, aiming for a leading national level in environmental quality and achieving carbon peak by 2030 [5] - The county will implement a "no-waste city" initiative and explore innovative green finance products [5] Group 5: Social Welfare and Public Services - The government will implement employment-first policies and support income growth to expand the middle-income group [7] - There will be enhancements in healthcare services, including the construction of a new traditional Chinese medicine hospital and improvements in emergency and chronic disease care [7]

Core Perspective - The approval of the "Hunan Xiangjiang New Area Land Space Planning (2021-2035)" marks a significant step towards establishing a modernized model for Xiangjiang, aligning with national strategies and local development goals [2][12]. Group 1: Development Framework - The planning outlines a comprehensive spatial layout characterized by "Five Mountains Integration, Eight Rivers into the River, One Core Leading, and Three Corridors Co-prospering," reflecting a new approach to development and protection [4]. - The ecological foundation of the area is emphasized, with five major mountain ranges and eight key rivers forming an ecological corridor that supports the region's unique landscape and provides high-quality recreational spaces [5]. Group 2: Economic and Innovation Strategy - The planning aims to establish a "dual-engine" development model, with the southern area focusing on the Xiangjiang Science City as a technology innovation hub and the northern area developing the Yugan New District for logistics and port industries [6]. - A "2+4+N" industrial system is proposed, combining two major national industry clusters with four pillar industries and various emerging sectors, ensuring a robust and diversified economic base [9]. Group 3: Public Services and Infrastructure - The planning prioritizes the enhancement of public services and transportation networks, aiming to create a "full-age friendly" urban environment that is accessible and equitable [10]. - A comprehensive transportation network is being developed, featuring efficient connections through high-speed rail and a dense urban road system, improving commuting experiences for residents [11]. Group 4: Future Vision - The ultimate goal is to position Xiangjiang New Area among the top national-level new areas by 2035, focusing on high-end manufacturing, urban integration, and ecological civilization [12][13].

日前召开的全国生态环境保护工作会议指出，要加快健全现代环境治理体系，完善法律法规政策，持续 推进全民行动，不断加强队伍建设。新征程上，要进一步细化落实构建现代环境治理体系的目标任务和 政策措施，确保各项任务落地见效。 党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央开展了一系列根本性、开创性、长远性工作，加快推进 生态文明顶层设计和制度体系建设。刚刚过去的一年，生态环境法律法规标准体系进一步完善，积极编 纂生态环境法典，推动出台《生态环境监测条例》。开展生态环境保护全民行动，《关于进一步加强生 态文化建设的指导意见》印发实施，公布2025年"美丽中国，我是行动者"先进典型案例和新一批环保设 施向公众开放单位名单。干部队伍建设不断加强，以政治建设为统领，推进作风建设常态化、长效化， 持续锻造生态环境保护铁军。这一系列举措，为加快健全现代环境治理体系奠定了坚实基础。 党的二十届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革、推进中国式现代化的决定》，对健全 生态环境治理体系作出专门部署，充分体现了党中央、国务院推进生态环境保护的坚定意志和坚强决 心，为更好聚焦美丽中国建设、健全生态环境治理体系提供了根本遵循。 今后五年 ...