（来源：法治日报） 转自：法治日报 □ 本报记者 吴良艺 □ 本报通讯员 罗晓 刘宇昕 "太方便了！现在我们也可以像中国司机一样快捷通 关。衷心祝愿中越友谊越来越好。"1月1日10时，越南籍司机黄国林在友谊关口岸浦寨附属通道体验快 捷通关后，向记者竖起大拇指。 记者从广西出入境边防检查总站友谊关边检站获悉，2026年首日，友 谊关边检站在全国率先推出新举措：将已备案的越南籍司乘人员及其车辆纳入边检快捷通关系统，这标 志着"友谊关模式"升级至3.0版本。 友谊关口岸是中国连接越南及东盟的重要陆路通道。随着"一带一 路"倡议与中越全面战略合作伙伴关系深入推进，口岸通关需求持续增长。2025年，友谊关边检站查验 出入境车辆超过104万辆次，同比超过35%。其中越南籍车辆占比近三成。 为应对通关压力、提升服务 水平，友谊关边检站将出入境车辆边检快捷通关"友谊关模式"进一步升级，通过备案的越南籍司机只 需"刷证件、按指纹、识面相"，经后台民警远程核验即可通行，实现"免盖章通关"。同时，出入境证件 不再加盖验讫章，延长了证件使用寿命，减少了司乘人员的办证频次与成本。 "新政策实施后成效显 著，越南籍车辆单次查验时间缩短至 ...

集团以高质量发展为引领，深耕纺织、铝业两大主业，积极拓展新能源、新材料、新能源汽车等新领 域，不断增强就业吸纳能力。目前集团直接安置就业超过10万人，带动上下游产业间接就业50余万人。 积极响应国家区域协调发展战略，在云南等地建设绿色产业园，为当地创造上万个就业岗位，有效缓解 了空巢老人赡养、留守儿童照料等社会问题，有力促进了边疆发展与民族团结。 "十四五"以来，集团员工收入持续稳步增长，显著高于当地平均水平，较"十三五"涨幅超50%。持续完 善工会职能，设立职工接待日、开通求助热线、建立困难帮扶站，切实解决员工急难愁盼。积极营 造"家"文化，累计建设6万套保障性住房、10所省级标准化幼儿园及配套医疗设施。同时，建立技术与 管理的双轨晋升通道，搭建系统化培训体系，为员工成长提供广阔平台。 （来源：中华工商时报） 转自：中华工商时报 魏桥创业集团从一家小型油棉厂成长为世界500强企业，始终感恩党和政府的关怀支持，珍惜时代赋予 的发展机遇。集团始终坚信，"企业的根基在员工，发展的价值在社会"。只有扎实做好就业这项最大民 生工程，才能真正实现"企业发展、员工受益、社会共赢"。 集团始终秉持"为国创业，为民造福"的价 ...

Core Points - The issuance of the first batch of "Mutual Market Certificates" at the Ganqimaodu port marks a new phase in the standardization and facilitation of border trade for local residents [1] - The certificate allows border residents to enjoy a daily tax-free transaction limit of 8,000 yuan, significantly lowering the entry barrier for small-scale trade [1] - The management of the "Mutual Market Certificate" adheres to principles of legality, convenience, and collaborative supervision, enhancing trade facilitation while ensuring regulatory compliance [1] Group 1 - The issuance of the "Mutual Market Certificate" opens stable income channels for border residents and activates cross-border trade, deepening practical cooperation between China and Mongolia under the "Belt and Road" and "Grassland Road" frameworks [2] - The initiative lays a solid foundation for exploring new industrial development models such as "mutual market trade + secondary market + on-site processing" [2] - An online application system for the "Mutual Market Certificate" will be launched, utilizing digital methods to simplify the approval process and enhance service efficiency [2]

Core Viewpoint - The China Coal Mining Construction Group (CCMCC) is upgrading its international business division to an independent international company by 2025, driven by the need to adapt to global market trends and opportunities in the mining sector [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Moves - The establishment of the international company is a key measure to implement national energy security strategies and respond to the Belt and Road Initiative [2][5]. - The global mining market is entering a new phase characterized by steady growth and structural optimization, presenting historical opportunities for international expansion [2][4]. - Key growth areas include new energy minerals and strategic agricultural minerals, with significant demand increases for lithium, cobalt, nickel, and potassium salts [2][3]. Group 2: Company Advantages - CCMCC has established a strong performance record, with a presence in Southeast Asia, Central and Eastern Europe, and Africa, and has completed over ten overseas mining projects [3][4]. - The company possesses a skilled workforce capable of executing complex mining operations and has developed a local presence in countries like Laos and Turkey [3][4]. - Technological advantages include leading domestic techniques in shaft construction and solid potassium salt mining, which are unique on the international stage [3]. Group 3: Organizational Changes - The transition to an international company aims to address existing management challenges and enhance market development efficiency [4][5]. - The new structure will unify overseas market development, project operations, and brand management, optimizing resource allocation and strategic collaboration [6][7]. - The company will shift from being a mere contractor to a comprehensive service provider, integrating investment, construction, and operational services across the mining value chain [6][7]. Group 4: Future Goals - The international company is positioned as a core engine for the group's vision of becoming a global leader in mining engineering services, focusing on market expansion and capability enhancement [7][8]. - The company aims to consolidate its presence in existing markets while targeting new opportunities in the global new energy mineral sector [7][8]. - Support from national and provincial policies, along with the company's existing operational foundation, will facilitate this strategic transition [8][9]. Group 5: Industry Collaboration - The establishment of the international company reflects a commitment to building a collaborative ecosystem among Chinese mining enterprises, emphasizing shared information and cooperative strategies [10][11]. - The company recognizes the importance of balancing strategic expansion with operational stability, ensuring compliance and risk management are integrated into all processes [10][11].

Core Insights - The Central Asian countries are strategically located as a land hub connecting East Asia and Europe, playing a crucial role in the Belt and Road Initiative. Trade between China and these countries has rapidly increased, with China becoming the largest trading partner and main source of investment in the region [2][5]. Trade and Investment - The total trade volume between China and Central Asian countries has grown from 50.2 billion USD in 2013 to approximately 94.8 billion USD in 2024, marking an increase of nearly 90% [5]. - Hong Kong's trade with Central Asia has also seen significant growth, with total trade rising from 19.4 million USD in 2013 to 66.9 million USD in 2024, a 3.4-fold increase [5][7]. Infrastructure Development - The China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway is expected to be completed by 2031, which will shorten the distance from China to Europe by 900 kilometers and save 7 to 10 days in shipping time [5]. - In 2024, nearly 12,000 Central Asia trains are expected to operate, sending 880,000 TEUs of goods, achieving double-digit growth year-on-year [5]. E-commerce and Digital Economy - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is positioned to enhance cross-border e-commerce and smart logistics with Central Asia, leveraging Hong Kong's air transport network [9][12]. - Kazakhstan's retail e-commerce transaction volume is projected to reach 6 billion USD in 2024, a 29% increase year-on-year, accounting for 14.1% of the national retail trade total [9][11]. Financial Technology and Digital Infrastructure - Chinese companies, particularly from the Greater Bay Area, are expected to play a key role in enhancing digital infrastructure in Central Asia, including payment systems and financial inclusivity [14][15]. - Central Asian countries are focusing on digital economy as a national strategy, but they require improvements in infrastructure, digital talent, and investment to advance [15][16]. Market Opportunities and Challenges - Approximately 90% of surveyed mainland enterprises plan to expand into international markets, with 95.2% focusing on Belt and Road markets, including Central Asia [19][20]. - Challenges for enterprises expanding into Central Asia include trade policies, import tariffs, brand recognition, and consumer behavior [20][21]. Country-Specific Insights - Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan are highlighted as having significant cooperation potential due to their resource wealth and relatively open market policies [21][23]. - Kazakhstan has been a pioneer in market reforms since the 2000s, while Uzbekistan has initiated large-scale reforms since late 2016, creating favorable business environments [21][23].

Core Insights - In 2025, China plans to propose 505 international standard proposals to ISO and IEC across various fields, representing a 15.83% increase from 2024 [1] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China has cumulatively proposed 1,740 ISO and IEC international standard proposals, marking a 32.12% increase compared to the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] - China will lead the development and publication of 285 ISO and IEC international standards in areas such as new energy and smart grids in 2025, a 26.67% increase from 2024 [1] - Cumulatively, during the 14th Five-Year Plan, China has led the development and publication of 1,183 ISO and IEC international standards, an 88.1% increase from the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] - In 2025, China will publish 441 foreign language versions of national standards and implement four special actions for foreign language versions related to Beidou navigation, intelligent manufacturing, cybersecurity, and the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - The total number of foreign language versions of national standards has increased to 2,779 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, over 200% growth compared to the 13th Five-Year Plan [1] Future Directions - The National Market Supervision Administration will continue to advance the development of international standards in emerging and future industries such as new materials, aerospace, low-altitude economy, and embodied intelligence, in line with China's 15th Five-Year Plan recommendations [2]

会议提出，要在改革开放上提质增效，全面扩大开放格局，为高质量发展增添新活力、拓展新空 间。"我们将紧密围绕会议部署要求，进一步细化务实举措，对标对标抓好落实，把外事工作全面融入 全市开放发展大局，聚焦服务开放型经济建设主线持续发力。"市外办党组书记、主任裴梅介绍，下一 步，市外办将聚力做好三方面工作，切实将会议精神转化为推动工作的具体行动和服务高质量发展的实 际成效。一是深耕对外合作渠道，提升开放对接精准度。围绕全市产业布局与发展需求，聚焦重点国 别、地区和关键领域，系统构建高层次对外交流合作网络；积极拓展与国际组织、友好城市合作，精心 策划举办经贸对接活动，切实为全市产业转型升级与创新发展注入强劲外部动力。二是融入国家开放战 略，拓宽外向型经济发展空间。深度响应共建"一带一路"倡议，充分利用友城等国际资源优势，精准赋 能本土优势产业及骨干企业"走出去"，助力企业稳健拓展国际市场，持续提升滨州经济外向度。三是强 化为企服务赋能，全链条护航企业出海。深入企业调研走访，强化政策精准宣讲，持续推进政策宣介县 区行活动，推动惠企政策全覆盖；组建企业出海服务联盟，构建全方位、多层次的海外服务保障体系。 凝心聚力谋发展， ...

Core Insights - Xi'an, with over 3,100 years of city history and 1,100 years as a capital, is a significant cultural and historical center of Chinese civilization, particularly during the Tang Dynasty [1] - The city layout of Chang'an during the Tang Dynasty, characterized by a symmetrical design and functional zoning, has profoundly influenced urban planning in subsequent Chinese dynasties and even extended to Korea and Japan [3] Historical Significance - The Big Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are prominent architectural landmarks in ancient Chang'an, symbolizing the cultural exchange between the East and West during the peak of the Silk Road [4] - The Xi'an Beilin Museum, comprising the Confucius Temple and a collection of over 4,000 stone inscriptions, reflects the historical changes and intercultural exchanges of the ancient city [6] Economic Development - Chang'an was a bustling trade hub with over 220 industries and more than 40,000 merchants, facilitating the exchange of spices, silk, and porcelain, and giving rise to early financial practices such as the cabinet and flying money [10] - The economic growth led to advancements in craftsmanship, particularly in the mass production of porcelain and silk, influenced by techniques from the Western Regions [11] Modern Relevance - The modern "Chang'an" freight trains symbolize the continuation of Xi'an's role as a core hub in the Belt and Road Initiative, connecting Central Asia, West Asia, and Europe [13]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Stock Exchange publicly reprimanded China Minmetals Investment Co., Ltd. and its executives for failing to disclose the mid-term report by the legal deadline [1] - In 2025, non-financial enterprises issued 15,800 bonds, raising over 1.4 trillion yuan, with a 12.04% year-on-year increase in exchange market bond issuance [3] - The People's Bank of China conducted a 28.6 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation, with a net withdrawal of 500.2 billion yuan [5] Group 2 - Beijing's State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission issued new regulations for bond issuance by state-owned enterprises, tightening controls on companies exceeding the debt-to-asset ratio warning line [7] - Henan Zhongyu Industrial Investment Group plans to apply for 2 billion yuan in debt financing tools, selecting underwriters through a public bidding process [9] - Luoyang Guojin Industrial Investment Group's 5 billion yuan bond issuance project has been accepted by the Shanghai Stock Exchange [10] Group 3 - China National Railway Group announced plans to issue a total of 10 billion yuan in railway construction bonds, with proceeds used for debt structure adjustment [11] - The first low-altitude economy special bond for county-level entities was issued by Changshu City, totaling 250 million yuan [12] - Henan Huaihe Port Urban Development Company is integrating assets to establish a state-owned enterprise and is seeking credit rating services [13][14] Group 4 - The bond market experienced a decline at the beginning of the year, attributed to strong stock market performance and rising supply concerns [19][20] - The People's Bank of China's bond purchase volume remained low in December, contributing to market pressure [21] - Despite challenges, the bond market may stabilize as bond yields rise, improving relative value compared to loans and stocks [22]

随着全球经济发展，航运需求日趋多元化，传统散货船已难以完全覆盖日益复杂的运输需要。重吊船主要服务于风电设备、工程项目货物、大型 机械 及铁 路设备等领域。 在 碳中和 与能源安全背景下，全球风电行业快速发展，中国风电设备出口需求持续旺盛。与此同时，"一带一路"倡议深入推进，带动东南亚、中东、拉美 等地基础设施建设项目增多。此外，国内制造业升级推动 工程机械 、 核电 设备、大型化工设备等出口增长。上述因素共同驱动多用途重吊船市场需求稳步 向上。 近年来，海通发展主要通过购入二手船实现运力扩张，本次下单是其时隔数年后再次投资新造船，体现了公司对重吊船细分市场前景的坚定信心，也是对国 家" 一带一路 "倡议的积极响应。待3艘重吊船全部交付，海通发展的船队实力与船龄结构将得到显著增强和优化，有助于进一步提升在国际航运市场中的 综合 竞争力。 业务协同强化，打造第二增长曲线 重吊船业务与海通发展已有的件杂货 运输业 务高度协同。该船型配备起重能力较强的起货设备，能更好地满足重大件货物的海运需求，有助于公司进一步 丰富运输货种、提升市场份额及行业影响力。同时，重吊船领域具备较高的专业门槛，有利于公司构建经营壁垒。目前， ...