5."十四五"以来，海关立案侦办的走私入境毒品犯罪案件3032起，缴获冰毒、可卡因等各类毒品15.7吨，坚决防止毒品 走私入境。 8月25日，国新办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期海关守护国门安全、促进 高质量发展成就。 来看会上重点表述： 1."十四五"以来，海关年均监管进出口货物52亿吨、货值41.5万亿元，体量全球最大，安全稳定可控。 2."十四五"以来，我国新增和扩大开放口岸40个，现在总数已经达到311个，基本形成了水陆空立体化、东中西全方位 口岸开放布局，"关通全球、物达八方"，让经贸往来和人文交流更加广泛、更加密切。 3.创新跨境电商、海外仓、"保税+"等新业态监管模式，促进区域协调发展，外贸新动能加速提升，产供链更加安全稳 定。 4."十四五"以来，我们对外签署合作文件519份。服务高质量共建"一带一路"，大幅提升贸易安全与便利化水平，2024 年我与共建伙伴进出口达到了22万亿元，占比超过了一半，与东盟、拉美、非洲、中亚等新兴市场进出口年均增长 10%以上。我国已成为全球157个国家（地区）前三大贸易伙伴。 6.持续高压严打，洋垃圾走私大幅减少，2024 ...

海关年均监管进出口货物52亿吨 海关总署署长孙梅君介绍称，"十四五"以来，海关年均监管进出口货物52亿吨、货值41.5万亿元，体量 全球最大，安全稳定可控。 累计查获涉政涉枪涉爆等违禁物品515万件，检出传染病70余种18万例，处置不合格商品20多万批次， 坚决把不安全风险挡在国门之外。 综合治税、依法征管，累计征税9.7万亿元。 保持打击走私高压态势，累计侦办走私犯罪案件2.3万起，重点领域、重点地区、重点商品走私犯罪得 到了有效遏制。 累计查扣侵权嫌疑货物26万批 近年来，《黑神话：悟空》《哪吒2》等游戏、电影周边和以LABUBU为代表的文创产品正成为全球消 费新宠，与此同时也出现了一些假冒侵权产品。 8月25日，国新办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。海关总署有关负责人介绍"十四 五"时期海关守护国门安全、促进高质量发展成就，并回答记者提问。 "智慧旅检"覆盖80%的航空口岸 孙梅君介绍称，"十四五"以来，海关总署坚持制度创新和科技赋能，全面加强智慧海关建设，全国通关 一体化全面实现。国际贸易"单一窗口"已成为我国与世界贸易联通的"数字门户"，"一网通办"事项达到 了25大类964项， ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of establishing a unified national market through the implementation of national standards in the circulation sector, facilitating cross-regional trade cooperation [1][2] - Recent achievements in standardization include the unification of logistics and express delivery standards, with a daily processing capacity of over 300 million parcels, and the registration of 210 million product barcodes covering 90% of popular consumer goods [1] - The rise of new business models such as digital trade and green logistics is expanding the scope of standards from physical to data circulation, indicating a shift in the development landscape of modern circulation [1] Group 2 - There are significant regional and industry disparities in the standard and measurement systems within China's market circulation, exacerbated by imbalances in urban and rural development [1] - The influence of Chinese standards in the international standard system is relatively low, leading to challenges for companies operating in overseas markets due to compliance costs [1] - To enhance market fluidity, it is essential to construct a comprehensive standard system focusing on logistics, e-commerce, and cross-border trade, while breaking down regional standard barriers and aligning local standards with national ones [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the China-Kazakhstan Horgos International Border Cooperation Center as a vital hub for cross-border trade, cultural exchange, and international cooperation, enhancing connectivity and economic ties between China and Central Asia [7][14]. Cross-Border Trade Promotion - The Horgos International Border Cooperation Center facilitates easy access for citizens of both countries, allowing them to cross borders with minimal restrictions, enhancing trade and personal interactions [7][8]. - The center features over 5,000 shops and approximately 1,200 merchants, offering products from more than 40 countries, making it the largest cross-border shopping area in Northwest China [8]. - In 2023, the number of people entering and exiting the cooperation center exceeded 6 million, representing a 66% year-on-year increase [8]. Cultural Exchange Initiatives - The center hosts various cultural exchange activities, including events for youth from both countries, fostering mutual understanding and friendship [5][10]. - Media cooperation has been established, with over 40 media outlets from China and Central Asia participating in joint activities, enhancing cultural ties and information exchange [10]. Vocational Education Collaboration - A dual-track training model combining Chinese language and vocational skills has been implemented, focusing on cross-border e-commerce and international trade, benefiting students from Kazakhstan [11]. - The establishment of an incubation base for entrepreneurship in the cooperation center aims to support skill training and job placement in relevant fields [11]. International Medical Services - The Horgos City People's Hospital, designated as a "National Gate Hospital," provides international medical services, including traditional Chinese medicine, to foreign patients, enhancing healthcare cooperation [12][14]. - The hospital has treated 205 foreign patients and conducted 54 free medical check-up events in the first half of 2023, promoting health awareness and cultural exchange [12].

Group 1 - Fujian Free Trade Zone has launched an "RCEP Tariff Policy Intelligent Service Platform" that enables instant approval of certificates of origin, supporting local enterprises in expanding their RCEP market presence with an export value exceeding 2.4 billion yuan this year, ranking first in the country [2] - China has been promoting cross-border trade facilitation with a series of practical measures that effectively enhance the stability and quality of foreign trade [3] Group 2 - In Qingdao, customs has implemented a new regulatory model for rail-sea intermodal transport, allowing companies to complete customs clearance and inspections at inland ports without the need for box changes or repeated declarations, resulting in over 1.74 million TEUs handled this year, a 13% increase year-on-year, maintaining its position as the leading coastal port in the country [5] - Dalian Free Trade Zone has introduced a "reusable packaging inspection model" for lithium battery exports, addressing the high costs associated with traditional single-use plastic packaging, with over 190,000 reusable boxes utilized this year, saving companies more than 38 million yuan [6] - A one-stop platform for handling inbound and outbound mail has been launched, processing over 90,000 cross-border mail items in just over a month, reducing average clearance time by 5 hours per item, thus saving time and reducing economic burdens associated with previous agency services [7]

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid growth and efficiency improvements at the Friendship Pass port, which is a key land route for trade between China and Vietnam, showcasing significant increases in trade volume and technological advancements in customs processing [1][2][8]. Trade Growth - In the first half of the year, the port's import and export value increased by 30%, with a total of 286.24 billion yuan in trade with ASEAN countries, accounting for 99.1% of the total trade value at the port [8]. - The port's cargo throughput reached 3.248 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 31.4%, with imports alone growing by 57% to 890,000 tons [2][8]. Technological Advancements - The implementation of smart inspection systems has reduced cargo waiting times by an average of 3.5 hours, enhancing operational efficiency [4]. - The use of a smart logistics management platform has improved vehicle tracking and customs clearance processes, increasing the efficiency of cargo handling [3][5]. Industry Development - The number of newly established processing and import-export companies in Pingxiang City has increased significantly, with 16 new processing enterprises and 232 import-export companies established in the first half of the year [6][11]. - The diversification of business models, including the introduction of e-commerce and live-streaming sales, has allowed companies to adapt to changing market demands and enhance their competitive edge [9][10]. Market Expansion - Companies are expanding their supply chains and product offerings, with one company increasing its import of durians from 400 containers in 2020 to 1,600 containers in 2024 [2][6]. - The demand for tropical fruits from Southeast Asia remains strong, with companies reporting significant increases in orders and market reach [8][9]. Policy Support - Local government initiatives, such as financial incentives for manufacturing champions and reforms to streamline customs processes, are aimed at reducing operational burdens for businesses [11][12]. - The establishment of a communication coordination mechanism among local authorities and customs is intended to enhance the efficiency of cross-border trade [13].

Core Viewpoint - The Harbin area of the Heilongjiang Free Trade Zone is focusing on high-level openness to drive high-quality development, significantly enhancing foreign trade and investment activities, particularly with Russia. Group 1: Economic Growth and Trade - From 2022 to the end of 2024, the Harbin area is expected to add 12,200 new enterprises, with foreign-funded enterprises increasing by 94.9% year-on-year [1] - The average annual growth rate of total import and export volume is 14%, with the average annual growth rate of import and export volume with Russia reaching 74.8% [1] - The actual utilization of foreign capital has increased its share in the province and city from 17.7% and 27.9% to 20.6% and 33.7%, respectively [1] Group 2: Service Platform Development - The establishment of the first comprehensive service center for Russia in the country provides three core services: government services, public services, and specialized services [2] - The center has facilitated 802 new CIPS cross-border RMB transactions, totaling 29.61 billion yuan, with international settlement volume reaching nearly 62.03 billion yuan [2] Group 3: Trade and Logistics Expansion - The Harbin Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) has been approved, and a cross-border e-commerce express supervision center is now operational [3] - The cooperation areas with Russia have expanded to include technology cooperation, logistics, deep processing of agricultural products, and advanced manufacturing [3] - The "Long Trade Pass" foreign trade platform integrates trade, customs, tax refunds, warehousing, insurance, and finance, achieving 100% coverage of railway transport data for 15 countries along the Belt and Road [3] Group 4: Investment Platform Activation - The Harbin area has introduced the Qualified Foreign Limited Partner (QFLP) investment management measures, becoming the first pilot area in Heilongjiang Province [4] - A total of 30 billion yuan has been allocated for an industrial investment mother fund and five guiding funds, with cumulative investments reaching 782 million yuan [4] Group 5: High-Tech Platform Development - The establishment of the China-Russia Industrial Innovation Cooperation Center is underway, promoting various high-tech projects and collaborations [5] - The Harbin Technology Market has been launched, housing 39 professional institutions related to investment, intellectual property, and evaluation [5] Group 6: Logistics Network Construction - The successful operation of the largest national train set and the opening of multiple international transport routes have significantly improved logistics efficiency [6] - Since the establishment of the free trade zone, 1,193 trains have been dispatched, with a 24.7% increase in dispatch frequency and a 77.3% increase in container volume compared to before [6] Group 7: Legal Framework and Support - The establishment of a free trade zone court and a legal service platform aims to provide strong legal support for high-level openness [7] - The introduction of international arbitration rules and the establishment of a Northeast Asia arbitration network in multiple languages facilitate legal processes for enterprises [7]

Core Viewpoint - The official announcement of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation starting December 18, 2025, marks a significant step in China's high-level opening-up strategy, showcasing the country's commitment to expanding its economic openness [1] Group 1: Policy Framework - The Hainan Free Trade Port will implement a policy system characterized by "one line open, two lines controlled, and island-wide freedom," which aims to create a more open economic system and serve as a testing ground for national reform and opening-up [1] - The "one line open" approach will feature zero tariffs for goods entering from outside China, while the "two lines controlled" mechanism will ensure precise management of goods entering the mainland to protect local markets [1] - The "island-wide freedom" policy allows for relatively free circulation of various factors within the island, enabling tax exemptions on imported goods traded among local enterprises [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - The zero-tariff negative list management covering 74% of product categories will facilitate low-cost global factor aggregation in Hainan, enhancing the inflow of global resources [2] - The policy allows for the free flow of people, logistics, capital, and data, with 85 countries' citizens enjoying visa-free entry and cross-border capital transfers being unrestricted [2] - The processing and value-added policies will enable Hainan to become a global processing hub, allowing for the transformation of raw materials into high-value products within a closed environment [2] Group 3: Trade and Investment Facilitation - The "two lines controlled" mechanism will categorize and regulate goods entering the mainland, allowing products with over 30% value-added to enter without import duties [3] - Hainan's strategic location as an RCEP hub will facilitate the processing of Southeast Asian raw materials for export to markets like Japan and South Korea, leveraging RCEP's preferential rules [4] - The establishment of a multi-functional free trade account system will support cross-border asset management, data flow, and RMB settlement, creating new channels for foreign trade and investment [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marking a significant step in China's high-level opening-up strategy and showcasing the country's commitment to expanding its openness to the world [1] Group 1: Policy Framework - The operational framework of the Hainan Free Trade Port is characterized by a policy system of "one line open, two lines controlled, and island-wide freedom," which aims to provide a "testing ground" for a more open economic system in China [1] - The "one line open" policy will implement a series of zero-tariff measures for goods entering from outside China, while the "two lines controlled" policy will ensure precise management of goods entering the mainland to protect the local market [1] - The "island-wide freedom" policy allows for relatively free circulation of various factors within the island, enabling enterprises to trade zero-tariff goods without import taxes [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - The zero-tariff and processing value-added model will effectively enhance the quality and efficiency of foreign trade and investment in China, facilitating low-cost aggregation of global factors within the island [2] - The implementation of zero-tariff negative list management, covering 74% of product categories, will attract global factors to Hainan, with eight "one line" ports allowing eligible goods to be released [2] - The "island-wide freedom" circulation rules will create an efficient environment for value enhancement, allowing zero-tariff imported goods and their processed products to circulate freely among enterprises on the island [2] Group 3: Strategic Advantages - The "two lines controlled" mechanism will enable precise output of value-added goods and services from the island to the mainland, with customs implementing batch exports and centralized declarations for zero-tariff goods [3] - Hainan's geographical advantage as an RCEP hub will facilitate deep processing of raw materials from ASEAN countries, allowing for exports to Japan and South Korea while benefiting from RCEP origin rules [3] - The full island closure will open new channels for foreign trade and investment, supporting the construction of a new dual circulation development pattern in China [3]

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong plays a crucial role as a hub connecting mainland China and the world, facilitating cross-border business in areas such as tax planning, cross-border trade, and overseas listings [2][14] Tax Planning - Hong Kong's tax system offers significant advantages for cross-border business tax planning, featuring a simple structure with only profits tax, salaries tax, and property tax, eliminating VAT and consumption tax [5] - The two-tier profits tax system allows profits up to HKD 2 million to be taxed at a preferential rate of 8.25%, while profits exceeding this amount are taxed at a standard rate of 16.5%, which is more competitive compared to mainland China's 25% corporate income tax [7] - Under the territorial principle, income earned from overseas operations is exempt from Hong Kong profits tax, facilitating reinvestment and business expansion in international markets [7] - Hong Kong has signed double taxation avoidance agreements with over 40 countries and regions, including major economies like mainland China, Singapore, the UK, and France, reducing the risk of double taxation and optimizing fund allocation efficiency [7] Cross-Border Trade - As an international free port, Hong Kong has unique advantages in cross-border trade, including a robust legal system aligned with international standards, providing stability for contract execution and reducing legal risks [9] - The highly internationalized financial system allows for free currency exchange and the use of multiple international currencies for settlements, enhancing fund settlement efficiency and mitigating exchange rate risks [9] - Hong Kong's efficient logistics network and world-class port facilities ensure fast customs clearance and timely delivery of goods globally, helping companies optimize supply chain management and reduce logistics costs [9] Overseas Listings - Hong Kong is a significant global financial center with a mature and regulated securities market, making it an ideal venue for companies seeking to list overseas [11] - For mainland companies, listing through a Hong Kong entity offers various benefits, including flexible listing standards that cater to different industries and sizes, particularly favoring technology and new economy enterprises [11] - The VIE (Variable Interest Entity) structure is commonly used for overseas listings, involving a Cayman company registering a wholly-owned subsidiary in Hong Kong, which then establishes a foreign-invested enterprise in mainland China, leveraging Hong Kong's unique position and tax agreements [11] - Under the double taxation agreement, dividends received by Hong Kong companies from mainland China can be taxed at a preferential rate of 5%, significantly more favorable than the rates applicable to foreign-invested companies registered directly in mainland China [12]