菲律宾经济、规划和发展部部长阿塞尼奥·巴利萨坎表示，尽管面临多重国际和国内挑战，菲经济在应 对通胀压力方面展现出一定韧性。菲政府将继续实施审慎的财政和货币政策，推进结构性改革，以巩固 通胀回落态势，推动2026年及以后实现包容性增长。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：万可义 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 菲律宾2025年全年平均通胀率降至1.7% 中新社马尼拉1月6日电 (记者 张兴龙)菲律宾国家统计局6日公布数据显示，该国2025年全年平均通胀率 为1.7%，较2024年下降1.5个百分点，低于政府设定的2%至4%年度通胀目标区间下限。 数据显示，菲律宾2025年12月通胀率为1.8%，较2025年11月上升0.3个百分点。但从全年情况看，菲律 宾通胀水平明显回落。 菲律宾国家统计局表示，食品和非酒精饮料价格同比涨幅显著放缓，由2024年的4.4%降至2025年的 1.2%，是推动全年通胀下降的主要因素。此外，餐饮和住宿服务价格涨幅放缓，也对全年通胀率回落 形成支撑。 数据还显示，菲2025年全年平均食品通胀率为1.0%，明显低于2024年的4.5%；剔除食品和能源价格因 素后的2025年全年核心通胀率为2.4 ...

Group 1 - Gold prices continued to rise, reaching $4469.17 per ounce, up 0.47%, with a high of $4469.49 and a low of $4426.09, driven by heightened geopolitical tensions and expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1] - The recent U.S. military operation in Venezuela has significantly impacted the geopolitical landscape in Latin America, leading to increased uncertainty in energy supply and prompting global investors to seek refuge in gold [2] - Analysts predict that gold will remain a key asset for portfolio hedging, with an expected average price of $4538 per ounce for the year, especially during periods of monetary easing and inflation exceeding 2% [2] Group 2 - The gold market experienced a strong upward movement, opening at $4350.7, dipping to a low of $4344.8, and then rising to a high of $4455.6, closing at $4448.9, indicating a bullish trend [3] - Market participants are advised to adjust their positions with specific stop-loss levels and targets, indicating a strategic approach to trading in the current volatile environment [3]

Economic Growth - Serbia's GDP is projected to grow at a real rate of 2% in 2025 [1] - Most service and industrial activities have shown growth, with retail growing by 4.2%, transportation by 4.7%, and the restaurant sector by 1.5% [1] Sector Performance - Industrial production value increased by 1.0%, with mining up by 4.4% and manufacturing by 1.2% [1] - The construction sector experienced a decline of 8.4% [1] - The energy sector faced a decrease of 2% due to drought affecting hydroelectric reserves [1] - Agriculture saw a slight decline of 0.3% due to adverse weather conditions [1] Inflation and Labor Market - The average inflation rate for 2025 is expected to be 3.8%, with December's inflation rate at 2.8%, aligning with the central bank's target of 3%±1.5% [1] - The labor market remains strong, with nominal wages increasing by 11.2% and real wages by 7.1% [1] - The unemployment rate decreased to 8.2% in the third quarter [1] Trade Performance - Despite weak external demand, Serbia's exports are estimated to grow by 8% in 2025, primarily driven by the automotive sector [1] - Imports are projected to rise by 7.3%, attributed to ongoing imports of raw materials and equipment, as well as increased consumer goods imports due to rising disposable incomes [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the escalating tension between President Trump and Federal Reserve Chairman Powell, with Trump threatening to sue Powell for "serious misconduct" and hinting at announcing a new Fed chair candidate in January [1][5]. - Trump has repeatedly criticized Powell throughout the year for not implementing significant interest rate cuts, using increasingly harsh language to describe Powell's performance, including terms like "absolute fool" [4][5]. - The market is closely watching who will succeed Powell, with Trump indicating he has a preferred candidate and plans to announce this choice at an appropriate time, likely in January [4][8]. Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's recent meeting minutes revealed significant internal divisions, with a decision made to lower the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points, marking the highest number of dissenting votes since 2019 [8]. - The minutes indicated that while most participants supported the rate cut, some preferred to maintain the current rate, reflecting a nuanced decision-making process [8]. - Economic projections suggest a slight acceleration in GDP growth by 2028, with expectations of a gradual decline in unemployment rates and inflation returning to a target of 2% by 2028 [9].

韩国数据和统计部的数据显示，作为衡量通胀的关键指标，2025年消费者价格指数（CPI）上涨了 2.1%，略高于韩国央行设定的2%的通胀目标。 这是自2020年的0.5%以来的最低年度通胀率。 在2020年之后，韩国通胀率从2021年的2.5%飙升至2022年的5.1%，然后在2023年和2024年分别放缓至 3.6%和2.3%。 数据显示，韩国12月份CPI同比上涨2.3%，连续第四个月超过韩国央行的目标，主要是由于韩元疲软导 致进口价格上涨。 韩国数据和统计部将本月的通胀主要归因于石油产品价格的大幅上涨，与去年同期相比上涨了6.1%， 这是自2月份上涨6.3%以来的最大同比涨幅。 韩国政府周三公布的数据显示，在疫情后经历了几十年来最高的价格涨幅之后，韩国的通胀压力在2025 年降至五年来的最低水平。 韩国数据和统计部的数据显示，作为衡量通胀的关键指标，2025年消费者价格指数（CPI）上涨了 2.1%，略高于韩国央行设定的2%的通胀目标。 这是自2020年的0.5%以来的最低年度通胀率。 在2020年之后，韩国通胀率从2021年的2.5%飙升至2022年的5.1%，然后在2023年和2024年分别放缓至 3 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Central Bank of Chile has revised its GDP growth forecasts for 2025 and 2026, indicating a positive outlook for the economy driven by increased market demand and investment in fixed assets, particularly in the mining and energy sectors [1] Economic Growth Projections - The GDP growth for 2025 is set at 2.4%, while the forecast for 2026 has been raised from a range of 1.75%-2.75% to 2%-3% [1] - For 2027, the GDP growth is expected to remain in the range of 1.5%-2.5% [1] Investment and Consumption - Fixed asset investment is projected to grow by 7% in 2025, 4.9% in 2026, and 3.1% in 2027, with significant contributions from large mining and energy projects [1] - Private consumption is expected to recover, with growth rates of 2.5% for 2025-2026 and 2% for 2027 [1] Labor Market and Inflation - The labor market shows slight improvement, although the unemployment rate remains above historical averages [1] - Inflation is forecasted to decrease to 3.5% in 2025 and 3.2% in 2026 [1] Monetary Policy - The neutral monetary policy interest rate is set between 3.75% and 4.75%, with a reference midpoint of 4.25% for analysis [1]

【文/观察者网 熊超然】据印度新德里电视台（NDTV）当地时间12月29日报道，印度政府当天晚间在 其发布的一份经济状况简报中称，按国内生产总值（GDP）计算，印度经济规模已达4.18万亿美元，超 过日本，成为全球第四大经济体，并有望在未来两年半至三年内取代德国，升至第三位；到2030年，其 GDP预计将达到7.3万亿美元。 香港《南华早报》12月30日根据印度官方发布的这份声明指出，目前仍需等待2026年发布的年度GDP最 终数据，才能得到更具官方性质的确认。事实上，国际货币基金组织（IMF）的预测是，印度的经济规 模将在2026年超越日本，届时印度经济规模将达到4.51万亿美元，而日本为4.46万亿美元。 尽管今年8月因购买俄罗斯石油，印度遭到美国加征高额关税，引发了经济担忧，但新德里方面的自我 经济评估依旧保持乐观。印度方面宣称，其经济增长动能再次超出预期，2025-26财年第二季度GDP升 至六个季度以来的最高水平，反映出印度经济在全球贸易不确定性持续之际展现出的韧性。 《南华早报》指出，但从其他衡量指标描绘的前景来看，事实并不那么乐观。 从人口规模看，印度已于2023年超过中国，成为全球人口最多的国 ...

Core Viewpoint - South Korea's overall inflation rate is expected to remain above the central bank's target of 2.0% for the fourth consecutive month, with a projected year-on-year increase in the consumer price index (CPI) of 2.3% for December, slightly lower than November's 2.4% [1] Group 1: Inflation Expectations - The median forecast from a survey of nine economists indicates a year-on-year CPI increase of 2.3% for December [1] - December's CPI is anticipated to rise by 0.3% month-on-month, contrasting with a decrease of 0.2% in November [1] Group 2: Economic Insights - The chief economist at IM Securities, Park Sang-hyun, noted that while the depreciation of the Korean won is increasing import prices and intensifying inflationary pressures, stabilizing oil prices are mitigating the impact on consumer prices [1]

Group 1 - The core focus of the upcoming 2026 midterm elections will revolve around "pricing" issues, as stated by Trump, who believes that the American public will support his economic claims regarding the management of inflation inherited from the previous administration [1] - Recent favorable economic reports indicate a cooling of inflation and better-than-expected economic performance, which the White House is eager to promote amidst concerns over living costs reflected in recent polling data [1][2] - A significant GDP growth rate of 4.3% for the third quarter has provided Trump with positive talking points, reinforcing his narrative that the Democratic Party is struggling with public perception [2] Group 2 - Trump has repeatedly attempted to redefine the affordability issue, attributing rising prices to the Biden administration while claiming that his policies are leading to price reductions [2] - The latest consumer price index report shows a slowdown in inflation to an annual rate of 2.7% in November, marking the smallest year-on-year increase since July [2] - Trump is advocating for the elimination of the "filibuster" rule, arguing that it hampers the Republican Party's ability to govern effectively and pursue key legislative priorities [3]

（原标题：津巴布韦通胀率进一步下降） 经济学家表示，2025年初津通胀急剧上升之后，以本币计算的通胀率在4月为85.7%，7月升至 95.8%的峰值，随后在10月大幅降至32.7%。 《先驱报》12月25日报道，最新数据显示，津巴布韦以本币津格计算的年化通胀率持续放缓至 15%，较2024年12月下降4个百分点，进一步增强对物价持久稳定的乐观预期，标志着自2024年4月推出 本币津格以来记录的最低年化通胀率，津在稳定国内物价方面取得持续进展。 ...