Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Private Economy Promotion Law" marks a significant shift in China's approach to private economic development, transitioning from policy support to legal protection, thereby establishing a new era of equal competition for private enterprises [1][3]. Summary by Sections Legal Framework - The "Private Economy Promotion Law" is China's first foundational law specifically addressing private economic development, consisting of 9 chapters and 78 articles, which enshrines the principle of "two unwavering" and clarifies the legal status of private enterprises [3]. - The law establishes a legal framework of "non-prohibition, equal protection," aiming to dismantle market barriers and ensure fair competition [3][4]. Market Access and Competition - Article 10 of the law introduces a nationwide negative list system for market access, providing clear guidelines for private enterprises [3]. - Article 11 mandates government bodies to implement fair competition review systems and regularly eliminate policies that hinder a unified national market [3]. - Article 14 prohibits any restrictions or exclusions against private economic organizations in public resource transactions [3]. Industry Impact: Shared Electric Bicycle Sector - The shared electric bicycle industry, characterized by high marketization and private capital density, serves as a testing ground for the law's effectiveness [4][7]. - Despite clear policy directions, the industry faces multiple hidden barriers, such as fragmented access rules and local protectionism, which hinder new entrants [5][6]. Regulatory Actions and Enforcement - The law empowers antitrust and unfair competition enforcement agencies to prevent and address monopolistic behaviors and administrative abuses that restrict competition [7]. - A special action initiated by the State Administration for Market Regulation aims to rectify administrative power abuses and remove local protectionist barriers [7][8]. Future Directions - Local governments are urged to adhere strictly to the law, eliminate local protectionism, and ensure fair competition for shared electric bicycle enterprises [8]. - The ongoing efforts to clear market access barriers and establish a scientific quota distribution mechanism are expected to invigorate industry innovation [8][9]. - The law's implementation is anticipated to create a new industry ecosystem characterized by fair competition, effective regulation, and legal protection, ultimately enhancing the vitality of the private economy in China [10].

央视网消息：5月20日，《民营经济促进法》开始落地实施，围绕民营企业关切的项目、人才、融资等热点问题，各地破除隐性 壁垒、激活创新动能，一系列促进民营经济发展的政策措施密集出台、协同发力，民营企业发展信心不断提升，民营经济活力持续增 强，为经济高质量发展注入强劲动能。 重大项目宽准入 拓展民企发展空间 科技与教育融合 助力民企产业升级 民营企业提供了80%以上的城镇劳动就业，但发展所需的高端人才不足，一直是困扰民营企业发展的普遍难题。河北邢台将产业 创新和科技创新深度融合，助力民营企业产业升级。 打通融资难堵点 免除民企后顾之忧 "融资难、融资贵"一直是制约民营企业发展的一个现实堵点，金融监管总局、国家发展改革委相关负责人表示，将会同有关部门 和地方，切实推动解决民营企业关切的投融资、涉企执法等问题。 深圳有"民营经济第一城"之称，4月份，深圳民营企业进出口规模居内地城市首位，《民营经济促进法》持续优化民营经济发展 环境，企业感受到实实在在的收获。 金融监管总局相关负责人介绍，按照民营经济促进法要求，对小型微型民营企业，从资本监管、不良容忍、尽职免责等方面提出 一系列差异化的政策，提高银行放贷积极性，特别是让 ...

特朗普：不通过税收法案的替代方案就是大幅增税 伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊：认为与美国的核谈判不会成功 特朗普官宣"黄金穹顶"防御计划 欧盟正考虑对俄气进口实行零配额 马斯克：承诺在五年内继续担任特斯拉的首席执行官，星链未来有可能上市 男生普通话版 下载mp3 女声普通话版 下载mp3 粤语版 下载mp3 西南方言版 下载mp3 东北话版 下载mp3 上海话版 下载mp3 今日优选 美媒爆料：以色列正在准备袭击伊朗的核设施 5年期和1年期LPR均下调10个基点 发改委：必须加以整治"内卷式"竞争，进一步完善促进民营经济发展的制度机制 央行行长潘功胜：要实施好适度宽松的货币政策，满足实体经济有效融资需求 大额存单产品即将全面迈入"1时代" 市场盘点 周二，因美联储官员对经济发表了更为谨慎的言论，同时交易员们期待着美国与日本即将举行的会谈，其中可能包括作为贸易协议一部分的汇率讨论。美元 指数继续走软，并跌至100大关附近，最终收跌0.34%，报100.02。基准的10年期美债收益率收报4.491%；对货币政策更敏感的两年期美债收益率收报 3.977%。 受益于市场仍然存在一定程度的不确定性，现货黄金先跌后涨，在欧盘时段开 ...

据了解，民营经济促进法是我国首部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，第一次将"毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经 济，毫不动摇鼓励、支持、引导非公有制经济发展""促进民营经济健康发展和民营经济人士健康成长"写入法律，第一 次明确民营经济法律地位，第一次明确规定"促进民营经济持续、健康、高质量发展，是国家长期坚持的重大方针政 策"。 活动现场，企业家们实地参观了省政务服务中心、了解了"12345"政务服务便民热线运行机制，并与省住房和城乡建设 厅行政审批办公室的相关负责人面对面交流。 省行政审批政务信息管理局党组书记、局长于燕介绍，政务环境是营商环境的重要组成部分，今年以来，河南省聚 焦"四高四争先"，牢固树立大抓营商环境的鲜明导向，围绕融入服务全国统一大市场建设，将"高效办成一件事"作为 主抓手，擦亮"一网通办、一网通管、一窗收办"等服务品牌，为企业在豫发展打造办事多元、流程最优、材料最简、 成本最低的服务环境。 据介绍，目前，河南省推动上线22项"高效办成一件事"，其中涵盖涉企事项13项，覆盖企业从开办到退出全生命周 期，横跨工程建设、交通运输等多个领域，服务企业650万家（次）。 依托省、市12345热线开设企业服 ...

中青报·中青网记者 陈晓 5月20日，我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律──《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》（以 下简称《民营经济促进法》）正式施行。 民营经济促进法将对四川民营企业和民营经济带来何种影响？四川企业对这部法律出台有何感受？他们 还有哪些建议？5月19日，四川省人大常委会举行推动贯彻实施《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》专 题会议，9名民营企业家代表就促进民营经济促进法贯彻实施、推动全省民营经济高质量发展建言献 策。 大常委会推动贯彻实施《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》专题会议现场。中青报·中青网记者陈晓/摄 "定心丸""强心针"，代表们在发言和采访中多次提到这两个词。"信心比黄金更重要。"在四川科道芯国 智能技术公司董事长朱琳琳看来，出台民营经济促进法，是把信心呵护转化成法治力量，是促进民营经 济发展的根本性、长期性的大举措。 极米科技股份有限公司董事长钟波十分关注民营经济促进法立法进程，并亲眼见证民营经济促进法表决 通过的时刻。在他看来，这部法律正式颁布实施，将进一步推动我省的民营经济发展，创造更加公平、 公正、透明的市场竞争环境，激发创新活力和发展动力。 钟波提到的公平竞争的市场环境 ...

Domestic News - The central bank governor emphasized the need for an appropriately loose monetary policy to meet the effective financing needs of the real economy and maintain reasonable growth in the total financial volume [1] - In April, the total electricity consumption in China reached 772.1 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%. From January to April, the cumulative electricity consumption was 3,156.6 billion kilowatt-hours, up 3.1% year-on-year, with industrial power generation accounting for 2,984 billion kilowatt-hours [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission is working to further improve the institutional mechanisms that promote the development of the private economy [1] - Several banks have recently lowered the interest rates on fixed-term deposits and large-denomination certificates of deposit, with large-denomination products soon entering the "1 era" [1] - China successfully launched the Zhongxing 3B satellite, which is primarily used for voice, data, and broadcasting transmission services [1] International News - The Reserve Bank of Australia cut the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.85%, marking a return to the "3" range for the first time in two years [2] - The Bank of Japan's report revealed market divisions, raising concerns about the liquidity crisis in ultra-long-term government bonds [2] - The European Union approved the 17th round of sanctions against Russia, with more sanctions in the pipeline [3] - The issuance of European bonds has surged at a record pace, surpassing one trillion euros [3]

Core Points - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law on May 20 marks a significant step in supporting the development of private enterprises in China, reflecting the government's commitment to enhancing the private economy [1][2] - The law establishes a legal framework that emphasizes the equal treatment and protection of private enterprises, aiming to create a stable and predictable business environment [2][3] Group 1: Legal Framework and Impact - The Private Economy Promotion Law consists of 9 chapters and 78 articles, introducing several firsts, such as enshrining the "two unwavering" principles in law and clarifying the legal status of the private economy [2] - The law aims to transform policy support into institutional support, enhancing the confidence of private entrepreneurs in future development [1][2] Group 2: Support for Innovation and Fair Competition - The law includes provisions that support technological innovation and encourage private enterprises to invest in emerging industries and upgrade traditional sectors, addressing key challenges faced by the private economy [3][4] - It reinforces fair competition by ensuring that local and foreign enterprises face the same requirements in bidding processes, thus promoting a transparent and efficient business environment [3] Group 3: Encouragement for International Trade - The law has positively influenced foreign trade enterprises, encouraging them to expand markets and improve product quality amidst external challenges [5] - It provides a legal basis for private enterprises to engage in international cooperation and investment, enhancing their competitiveness in global markets [3][5]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government, particularly in Tianjin, is actively promoting the development of the private economy through various supportive policies and initiatives, aiming for high-quality economic growth and increased investment opportunities [2][3]. Group 1: Policy Initiatives - The implementation of the "Private Economy Promotion Law" on May 20 is a milestone for the private sector, providing legal support and enhancing the development environment for private enterprises [2]. - Tianjin's government has held multiple conferences to emphasize the importance of private economic development and to communicate supportive policies to local businesses [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Growth Projections - The private economy in Tianjin is projected to grow by 6.5% in value added, with private investment expected to increase by 7.6% in 2024 [3]. - In the first quarter of this year, the industrial value added of large-scale private enterprises and the revenue growth of private service enterprises outpaced the overall city growth by 0.2% and 5.7% respectively [3]. Group 3: Support Measures - The Tianjin Development and Reform Commission is committed to enhancing support for private enterprises by addressing specific challenges such as financing difficulties and project delays through tailored assistance [4][5]. - The government is focused on implementing existing policies aimed at market access, resource acquisition, innovation promotion, and rights protection to maximize the benefits for private enterprises [5]. Group 4: Collaboration and Networking - There is an emphasis on strengthening communication with national ministries to secure more support for local private enterprises, particularly in sectors like artificial intelligence and aerospace [6]. - The government plans to leverage major events, such as the Summer Davos Forum, to facilitate networking and collaboration between local private enterprises and national/international investors [6][7]. Group 5: Investment Opportunities - The government aims to create open application scenarios to provide investment opportunities, focusing on technology innovation and industry upgrades [6]. - Efforts will be made to enhance the investment environment and encourage private enterprises to engage in local economic activities, thereby boosting overall investment confidence [7].

Group 1 - FedEx announced the appointment of John A. Smith as the President and CEO of FedEx Freight, with R. Brad Martin as the Chairman of the Board, effective after the completion of the spin-off expected in June 2026 [1] - The spin-off of FedEx Freight is progressing as planned, with the completion date set for June 2026 [1] Group 2 - Dingdong Maicai has initiated a strategic upgrade, restructuring its product development center into 10 independent divisions led by core executives, aiming for improved operational efficiency [2] - The Dingdong Maicai app has undergone a redesign, introducing new features such as a "Quality Love" section and AI-driven functionalities [2] Group 3 - Hyundai Motor will suspend production of electric vehicles IONIQ 5 and KONA in its Ulsan plant from May 27 to May 30, marking the third suspension this year [3] Group 4 - Shenzhou Car Rental and BYD signed a strategic cooperation agreement to promote the application of new energy vehicles in the rental market, aiming for large-scale and standardized development [4] Group 5 - Xiaomi's CEO Lei Jun announced that the Xiaomi玄戒O1, a self-developed 3nm flagship chip, has begun mass production, with two flagship products set to launch soon [5] Group 6 - "Digital Optical Core" completed a tens of millions RMB A+ round financing, with funds allocated for ongoing chip research and team expansion [6] - "Junhe Alliance Biotech" secured several million RMB in strategic financing to advance its product pipeline in serious and consumer healthcare sectors [8] Group 7 - NVIDIA's CEO Jensen Huang expressed deep concern over the U.S. export ban on H20 chips to China, predicting a $15 billion reduction in sales and labeling the restrictions as shortsighted [9] Group 8 - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of China emphasized the importance of transforming existing buildings into quality housing as part of its urban renewal initiative [10] Group 9 - Japan is considering accepting U.S. tariff reductions instead of exemptions, indicating a shift in trade negotiations [11] Group 10 - South Korea's household credit reached a historical high in Q1, with a balance of 1,928.7 trillion KRW, reflecting a 2.8 trillion KRW increase from the previous quarter [12] Group 11 - The "Private Economy Promotion Law" officially came into effect, establishing the legal status of the private economy and promoting its sustainable and high-quality development [13] Group 12 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce criticized the U.S. for its discriminatory export control measures against Chinese chip products, urging for corrections and mutual cooperation [14]

▲5月9日，工作人员在位于重庆北碚区的神驰机电股份有限公司发电机生产车间作业。图/新华社 5月20日，《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》正式施行。作为我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基 础性法律，这部法律的立法从动议到起草、审议和通过的全过程，都备受社会关注。 法律的生命力在于实施。当此之际，要把民营经济促进法的法律善意最大化体现出来，转化为对民营经 济实实在在的推动力，除了要全面开展法律宣贯活动，更需加快推动配套政策措施落地见效。 据此，民营经济促进法的实施，既是为民营企业安心谋发展送上"定心丸"，也为激励广大民营企业和企 业家在新时代新征程上"敢于闯、大胆干"提供了助推器。 经过数十年的探索和发展，我国民营经济已经形成相当的规模、占有很重的分量——贡献了50%以上的 税收、60%以上的GDP、70%以上的技术创新、80%以上的城镇劳动就业、90%以上的企业数量。 但同时也得看到，在民营经济发展壮大后，近年来也出现了一些值得警惕的，诸如"离场论"等错误论 调，一些民营企业和民营企业家更是动辄得咎，时常被推入舆论漩涡。这在客观上不仅对民营企业和民 营企业家带来污名化，也真切影响到民营经济的正常发展氛围。 在这一 ...