Core Viewpoint - A comprehensive set of financial policies has been introduced, indicating that the country has sufficient policy reserves and will flexibly adjust according to internal and external conditions to stabilize the market and maintain confidence [1][10]. Policy Implementation - The first interest rate cut and reserve requirement ratio reduction of the year have been implemented, along with the establishment of a service consumption and pension refinancing tool, and reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and ChiNext [2][3]. - The new financial policies are characterized by rapid implementation, with the interest rate cut announced on May 7 and executed the next day, while the reserve requirement ratio was adjusted shortly thereafter [2][4]. Focus Areas - The policies target five key areas: real estate, stock market, service consumption, technological innovation, and corporate relief, shifting the focus from merely supporting to building a solid foundation for growth [2][3][8]. - The emphasis is on preventing economic downturns while also boosting consumption, stabilizing foreign trade, and supporting technological innovation [3][4]. Structural Monetary Policy Tools - The introduction of structural monetary policy tools aims to enhance the effectiveness of financial support for key sectors, with five out of ten new monetary policies being structural in nature [8][9]. - The new refinancing tools include a focus on service consumption and pension sectors, with a total of 500 billion yuan allocated to stimulate these areas [7][9]. Economic Circulation - The policies aim to improve the circulation between residents and enterprises by lowering financing costs and increasing bank credit supply capabilities [7][8]. - The reduction in the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points is expected to provide approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity to the market [4][5]. Future Policy Space - There is potential for further policy tools to be introduced if internal and external conditions necessitate, with a focus on enhancing fiscal and monetary policy coordination [10][11]. - The government is expected to accelerate the issuance of special bonds and adjust high-risk debt areas to stimulate local investment [11].

Core Viewpoint - The recent financial policies introduced by the Chinese government are expected to significantly boost the medical industry, providing much-needed capital and support for innovation and development [2][10][16]. Group 1: Impact on Primary Market - The new financial policies are set to revitalize the primary market, facilitating funding for innovative medical projects and addressing the capital shortage that has plagued the industry [4][10]. - Data indicates that the total financing in the domestic healthcare sector has shrunk by nearly 70% from its peak in 2021, leading to a rapid decline in innovative medical enterprises [5][10]. - The peak financing years of 2020 and 2021 saw 997 cases totaling 135 billion and 2,520 cases totaling 223 billion respectively, while in 2023, these figures dropped to 705 cases and 68 billion [5][10]. Group 2: Impact on Secondary Market - The secondary market for medical enterprises has also faced challenges, with the number of newly listed medical companies on the A-share market dropping from 63 in 2021 to just 5 in 2024 [12][14]. - The total market capitalization of the healthcare sector fell by nearly 900 billion, marking a 12.64% decline, with many companies facing significant financial difficulties [12][13]. - The recent financial policies aim to restore confidence in the secondary market, providing mechanisms to support capital market activities and enhance the growth of listed medical companies [14][15]. Group 3: Industry Ecosystem - The introduction of a 500 billion yuan "service consumption and elderly care re-loan" is designed to promote the development of the medical and elderly care sectors [16][17]. - This policy is expected to stimulate service consumption and support the elderly care industry, thereby enhancing the overall medical ecosystem [18][19]. - Continuous positive signals from the government, including reforms in drug and medical device regulation, are aimed at fostering high-quality development in the medical industry [20][22]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Despite the current challenges, the medical industry is viewed as a long-term investment opportunity due to its persistent market demand [22]. - Recent measures in various regions, such as Beijing's 32 new initiatives to support the innovative pharmaceutical industry, indicate ongoing governmental support for the sector [24]. - The industry is anticipated to require time to recover fully from the impacts of previous challenges, necessitating strategic financial management from both companies and investors [24].

服务消费需求持续升温 提振消费是当前扩内需、稳增长的关键点。专家表示，我国经济正加速向以内需为主导的增长模式转 型，消费对拉动国民经济增长具有重要作用。当前，金融支持消费已有较好基础，仍有进一步发力空 间。 ● 本报记者彭扬 专家表示，我国最终消费支出占GDP的比重相比美日等国家还较低，提升消费对经济增长的贡献度有较 大潜力。面对外需的不利冲击，有必要将提振内需特别是消费置于更加优先的地位。 中国人民银行日前发布的2025年第一季度中国货币政策执行报告以专栏形式对金融支持提振和扩大消费 作了详细阐述，表明宏观政策更加注重提振消费。 结构性货币政策工具将是货币政策支持消费的重要方式。中国银河（601881）证券首席宏观分析师张迪 表示，人民银行通过结构性货币政策工具，将引导信贷重点支持服务消费的供给端。可以使用的工具除 了新创设的服务消费与养老再贷款，未来还可能推出新型政策性金融工具，用于解决消费基础设施建设 和物流配送体系建设项目的资本金问题。 浙商证券（601878）首席经济学家李超认为，人民银行对消费领域的支持将重点聚焦加大和优化消费供 给，而非直接对需求端"输血"。从消费基础设施建设和商贸流通体系看，预 ...

[Table_Main] 行业研究|可选消费 证券研究报告 可选消费行业周报、月报 2025 年 05 月 11 日 4 月 CPI 环比转增，五一出行消费表现亮眼 ——美护商社行业周报 [Table_Summary] 报告要点： 市场表现 本周（2025.05.06-2025.05.09），申万商贸零售/社会服务/美容护理分 别+0.88%/+1.12%/+1.71%，在 31 个一级行业中排名第 29/25/22；同 期上证综指+1.92%，深证成指+2.29%，沪深 300 指数+2.00%。 细分子板块来看，本周商贸零售/社会服务/美容护理多数子版块均实 现 上 涨 。 化 妆 品 / 专 业 服 务 / 个 护 用 品 分 别 同 比 +2.79%/+2.47%/+2.30%，旅游及景区板块回调 1.30%。 本周行业重点事件及资讯 2025 年 4 月，全国居民消费价格指数（CPI）环比由上月下降 0.4% 转为上涨 0.1%；同比下降 0.1%，降幅与上月相同。其中，城市上 涨 0.2%，农村持平；食品价格上涨 0.2%，非食品价格上涨 0.1%； 消费品价格持平，服务价格上涨 0.3%。核心 ...

以下文章来源于申万宏源宏观 ，作者宏观团队 申万宏源宏观 . 申万宏源证券研究所 | 宏观研究部 4 . 2 7 - 5 . 9 周度研究成果 2 0 2 5 申 万 宏 源 宏 观 研 究 团 队 目录 深度专题 1、 深度专题 | 提振消费的"关键"？ 热点思考 高频跟踪 电话会议 1、"周见"系列会议第29期 《聚焦"政治局会议"》 《美债，风险"解除"了吗？——关税"压力测试"系列之四》 4、"洞见"系列会议第59期 《美国经济：滞涨困境、金融脆弱性与美联储对策——关税"压力测试"系列之五》 深度专题 热 点 思 考 1 热点思考 | 美债，风险"解除"了吗？——关税"压力测试"系列之四 热点思考 2025.4.28 1 深度专题 | 提振消费的"关键"？ 深度专题 2025.5.7 4月中央政治局会议提出"设立服务消费与养老再贷款"，促消费工具箱再"上新"。提振消费的"关键"何在，后续 还有哪些期待？ 1、 热点思考 | 美债，风险"解除"了吗？——关税"压力测试"系列之四 2、 热点思考 | 美国经济：滞胀困境、金融脆弱性与美联储对策——关税"压力测试"系列之五 3、 3分钟看清五一全球要闻 1、 ...

4 . 2 7 - 5 . 9 周度研究成果 2 0 2 5 申 万 宏 源 宏 观 研 究 团 队 深度专题 1、 深度专题 | 提振消费的"关键"？ 热点思考 高频跟踪 电话会议 1、"周见"系列会议第29期 《聚焦"政治局会议"》 《美债，风险"解除"了吗？——关税"压力测试"系列之四》 4、"洞见"系列会议第59期 《美国经济：滞涨困境、金融脆弱性与美联储对策——关税"压力测试"系列之五》 目录 1、 热点思考 | 美债，风险"解除"了吗？——关税"压力测试"系列之四 2、 热点思考 | 美国经济：滞胀困境、金融脆弱性与美联储对策——关税"压力测试"系列之五 3、 3分钟看清五一全球要闻 1、 海外高频 | 海外风险资产集体修复，黄金新高后获利回吐 2、 政策高频 | 加快建成具有全球影响力的科技创新高地 3、 利润正增能否延续？——工业企业效益数据点评（25.03） 4、 打好稳就业"组合拳"——稳就业稳经济新闻发布会学习理解 5、 4月PMI：内外开始分化 6、 "增量政策"序幕拉开——稳市场稳预期新闻发布会学习理解 7、 Top Charts | "五一"假期消费图鉴 8、 Top Charts ...

Group 1 - Xi Jinping met with the President of Serbia, the leader of Myanmar, the President of Cuba, the President of Venezuela, and the Prime Minister of Slovakia during his visit to Moscow for the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Great Patriotic War [1][4][5][6][7][8] - Xi Jinping concluded his state visit to Russia and attended the 80th anniversary celebration of the victory in the Great Patriotic War, returning to Beijing on May 10 [2][9][21] - Brazilian President Lula will visit China from May 10 to 14 at the invitation of Xi Jinping [3][10] Group 2 - The summer grain production is entering a critical period, with various regions enhancing field management to ensure stable grain production [5][12] - The People's Bank of China established a service consumption and elderly re-loan program with a total amount of 500 billion yuan, aimed at boosting financial support for key service consumption sectors and the elderly industry [16] - The new policies continue to support local consumption and stabilize growth, with improvements in service processes enhancing market vitality [11]

5月10日周六《新闻联播》要闻22条 智通财经5月10日电，今天《新闻联播》主要内容有： 18、俄罗斯各界高度评价习近平主席对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆 典； 19、巴称对印发起军事行动 印称打击巴军事基地； 20、美联储理事警告美关税政策推高通胀 扰乱供应链 美媒调查显示七成小企业主认为美国经济正走向 衰退； 1、习近平会见塞尔维亚总统； 2、习近平会见缅甸领导人； 3、习近平会见古巴国家主席； 4、习近平会见委内瑞拉总统； 5、习近平会见斯洛伐克总理； 6、习近平圆满结束对俄罗斯国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典； 7、应习近平邀请 巴西总统将访华； 8、"两新"政策持续支持各地促消费稳增长； 9、【在希望的田野上】春播迎高峰 各地全力保夏粮丰收； 10、4月居民消费价格指数环比由降转涨； 11、今起婚姻登记实现"全国通办"； 12、2025年汛期农业防灾减灾预案印发； 13、服务消费与养老再贷款设立 总额度5000亿元； 14、我国开展家政服务职业技能专项培训行动； 15、横琴口岸年内客流量突破千万人次 刷新历史最快纪录； 16、渝厦高铁重庆段试运行； 1 ...

Group 1 - Pakistan Air Force fighter jets have launched airstrikes on multiple Indian air force bases, including locations in Gujarat, Ambala, and Jalandhar, with reports of Pakistani jets entering Indian airspace [1] - Pakistan has officially initiated a military operation named "Copper Wall" in response to ongoing provocations from India, targeting various locations across India, including a missile storage facility in Punjab [3] - During the operation, Pakistan reportedly conducted cyber attacks that led to approximately 70% of India's power grid being paralyzed [4] Group 2 - The Pakistani military has also launched a separate operation named "Bunyan-un-Marsoos" as retaliation for what it describes as Indian aggression, with explosions reported in Karachi's Shah Faisal Colony and Malir areas [5]

Group 1: New Occupations and Professions - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has announced the addition of 17 new occupations, including elderly care service providers and cross-border e-commerce operation managers, as well as 42 new professions such as generative AI system testers and smart scenic area managers [1] Group 2: Marriage Registration Regulation - The revised Marriage Registration Regulations will be implemented nationwide starting May 10, enhancing the convenience of marriage registration through a "national handling" approach [3] - From May 10, individuals applying for marriage or divorce registration will no longer need to present their household registration book, simplifying the process [5] - The regulations mandate the establishment of a national marriage information database to ensure accurate, timely, complete, and secure marriage information [7] Group 3: Financial Support for Service Consumption and Elderly Care - The People's Bank of China has set up a 500 billion yuan quota for re-loans aimed at service consumption and elderly care, encouraging financial institutions to increase support for key sectors such as accommodation, dining, entertainment, and education [8] - The re-loan program will be available to 21 national financial institutions and 5 systemically important urban commercial banks, allowing them to independently decide on loan issuance and conditions [10] Group 4: Automotive Safety Standards - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is seeking public opinion on the mandatory national standard for automotive door handle safety, addressing issues related to hidden door handles that have emerged in practical applications [11] - Experts highlight the need for improved safety standards due to the increasing diversity of automotive door handle products, which have shown various issues such as insufficient strength and potential safety risks [13]