1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The sugar market is in an oversupply cycle in 2025, and the bearish situation is difficult to break. The market focus in the second half of 2025 will be on Brazil's 25/26 crushing season output, India and Thailand's 25/26 output estimates and actual production, India's export expectations, domestic sugar consumption and inventory, 25/26 domestic sugar production estimates, and import policies [1]. - In the third quarter, the market may first trade on Brazil's potential production cut, which could drive up sugar prices. The domestic sugar price has support around 5300 yuan/ton, and the overseas market has support at 15.2 cents/pound. However, when the market supply returns to Asia, the market will face pressure again [1]. - In the fourth quarter, the SR2601 price is expected to fluctuate between 5200 - 5600 yuan/ton, showing an overall downward - trending oscillation [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Chapter 1: Viewpoint Summary - In the first half of 2025, the sugar market fluctuated widely. Zhengzhou sugar (Zheng sugar) fluctuated between 5600 - 6100 yuan/ton, and raw sugar fluctuated between 16.2 - 19.76 cents/pound. The market was mainly influenced by India's sugar supply and exports in the 24/25 season, China's import restrictions on syrup and premixed powder, China's sugar supply, and production estimates for Brazil, India, and Thailand in the 25/26 season [1]. - In the second half of 2025, the market will focus on Brazil's 25/26 crushing season output, India and Thailand's 25/26 output estimates and actual production, India's export expectations, domestic sugar consumption and inventory, 25/26 domestic sugar production estimates, and import policies [1]. 3.2 Chapter 2: Market Review - In the third quarter of 2025, the sugar market declined in an oscillatory manner. Zheng sugar fluctuated between 5400 - 5700 yuan/ton, and raw sugar fluctuated between 16 - 17.6 cents/pound [3]. - The price fluctuations in July were due to lower - than - expected Chinese import data in June, potential low actual arrivals of imported sugar in July, delayed concentrated production of refined sugar until August - September, the rebound of Brazilian ethanol prices which restricted the continuous increase of the sugar - making ratio, and the impact of rainfall in Brazil's central - southern region on the sugarcane harvest progress [3][4]. - The price fluctuations in August were influenced by factors such as the arrival of imported sugar, the shift of the main contract from 09 to 01, concerns about the quality of Brazilian sugarcane, a high sugar - making ratio in Brazil, a large volume of sugar waiting for shipment at Brazilian ports, and expectations of increased production in India and Thailand [7]. - The price decline in September was mainly due to the good prospects of sugarcane harvest in India and Thailand, which continuously suppressed domestic and international sugar prices [5]. 3.3 Chapter 3: Core Focus Points 3.3.1 China Market - **Inventory and Supply Pressure**: The 24/25 crushing season in China produced 1116.21 million tons of sugar, putting significant supply pressure. As of the end of August, the national inventory was 116.23 million tons, and the final carry - over inventory was estimated to be 56.23 million tons [7][10]. - **Import Volume**: From January to August 2025, China cumulatively imported 262 million tons of sugar. The 9 - 12 month import volume in 2025 is expected to be at least 250 million tons, with importers likely to import more in September - October. The estimated import volumes for September - December 2025 are 70 million tons, 65 million tons, 60 million tons, and 55 million tons respectively [12][13]. - **Syrup and Premixed Powder**: In 2025, the import volume of syrup and premixed powder is expected to be over 100 million tons. The tax policies for imports have changed, with some countries having different tax rates and regulations [19][21]. - **25/26 Crushing Season Production**: The estimated national sugar production in the 25/26 crushing season is 1155 million tons, an increase of 38 million tons compared to the previous season. Production in different regions such as Guangxi, Yunnan, Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang is expected to change to varying degrees [23]. 3.3.2 Brazil - **Production**: As of the end of August in the 25/26 crushing season, Brazil's central - southern region had cumulatively processed 403.9 million tons of sugarcane, a 4.78% decrease year - on - year. The estimated total sugar production in the 25/26 crushing season is about 44.56 million tons [25][26]. - **Export**: As of the end of August, Brazil had exported 14.5119 million tons of sugar in the 25/26 crushing season. The estimated export volume from September 2025 to March 2026 is about 17.3 million tons, and the carry - over inventory at the end of the 25/26 crushing season is estimated to be 4.3 million tons [28]. 3.3.3 India - **Production**: Based on current crop growth and rainfall, India's 25/26 crushing season sugarcane production may reach about 487 million tons, an 8% increase compared to the 24/25 season. Different institutions estimate India's sugar production in the 25/26 crushing season to be between 3230 - 3490 million tons [30][31]. - **Export**: If India produces 34.9 million tons of sugar in the 25/26 crushing season, after subtracting 4.5 million tons for ethanol use, the net sugar production will be 30.4 million tons. Assuming domestic consumption of 28.4 million tons, there will be a surplus of 7.284 million tons. If 2 million tons are exported, the ending inventory will remain at 5.284 million tons [33][34]. 3.3.4 Thailand - **Production**: Thailand's 25/26 crushing season sugarcane planting area may reach 1.68 million hectares, an increase of over 8%. The sugar production is expected to be between 10.3 - 11.4 million tons [36]. - **Export**: Thailand's domestic sugar consumption is relatively stable, and it is the world's second - largest sugar exporter. The estimated export volume in the 25/26 crushing season is 6.8 million tons, but it may face competition from India and Brazil [38]. 3.4 Chapter 4: Valuation Feedback and Supply - Demand Outlook 3.4.1 Sugar Valuation Feedback - **Zheng Sugar Valuation**: Calculated based on a 510 yuan/ton sugarcane purchase price, the production cost of sugar in Guangxi is about 5580 yuan/ton, with a cost range of 5300 - 5800 yuan/ton. The current futures price is below the cost line, and the Zheng sugar futures price is usually lower than the Guangxi spot price. The current low price of the SR01 contract still has room to fall [40][41][42]. - **Raw Sugar Valuation**: Based on cost considerations, the ICE raw sugar price has strong support around 15.2 cents/pound. However, historically, during periods of global sugar oversupply, the futures price may break through the cost line. Different countries may adopt different policies in response to low sugar prices [44][45]. 3.4.2 Supply - Demand Outlook - **China's 25/26 Crushing Season Supply - Demand Balance**: In the 25/26 crushing season, unless there are significant policy changes, the sugar price is likely to remain weak. The estimated production is 1155 million tons, the import volume is 500 million tons, and the syrup and premixed powder conversion is 80 million tons. The supply is expected to exceed demand [48][50]. - **Global 25/26 Crushing Season Supply - Demand Balance**: The global sugar supply - demand structure in the 25/26 crushing season has changed from a slight shortage in the 24/25 season to a significant oversupply. Most institutions predict an oversupply, and the global oversupply situation is expected to be significant [51].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - The core contradictions affecting the sugar price trend include the import rhythm, low domestic sugar inventory, typhoon damage, weakening Brazilian support, and the expected increase in production in India and Thailand [2][3]. - The near - term trading logic of SR2511 is mainly based on the import sugar price, and the pressure from the start of sugar beet production in the north has narrowed the 11 - 01 contract spread [6]. - The long - term trading logic of SR2601 is affected by the supply pressure of imported sugar and syrup premix, the expected difference in the new season's production, and the expected increase in production in India and Thailand [8]. - The downward momentum of Zhengzhou sugar is weakening but may strengthen in the future. The K - line price is in a short - position arrangement, and the position has decreased approaching the National Day holiday [10]. Summary by Directory Chapter 1: Core Contradictions and Strategy Recommendations 1.1 Core Contradictions - The market is mainly trading the import rhythm, and attention should be paid to the change in out - of - quota import profit and the import of syrup and premix [2]. - Low domestic sugar inventory supports the price, but the sales volume in August was lower than expected, and the final inventory may not support the price effectively [2]. - Typhoon "Huajiaisha" damaged the sugarcane, but the impact is less than that of "Mojie" last year, and the final loss may be limited [2]. - The bullish support from Brazil is weakening, and the 26/27 season is expected to have a recovery increase in production [3]. - The expected increase in production in India and Thailand suppresses the upper limit of the sugar price, and India may export 150 - 200 tons in the new year [3]. 1.2 Speculative Strategy Recommendations - The downward momentum of Zhengzhou sugar is weakening but may strengthen in the future. The K - line price is in a short - position arrangement, and the position has decreased approaching the National Day holiday [10]. - The basis strategy is to sell spot and buy 2511 futures to lock in the basis return profit; the spread strategy has no recommendation [11]. 1.3 Industrial Customer Operation Recommendations - The predicted price range of sugar is 5200 - 5700, with a current volatility of 6.19% and a historical percentile of 2.2% in 3 years [12]. - Different hedging strategies are recommended for different scenarios such as high inventory and low inventory [13]. Chapter 2: This Week's Important Information and Next Week's Attention Events 2.1 This Week's Important Information - **Positive Information**: The unilateral long position of SR2511 has been stopped out; selling spot and buying SR2511 has been entered; the long - short spread of SR2511 and SR2601 has left the market [15]. Typhoon "Huajiaisha" affected the sugarcane in Guangdong and Guangxi; the number of ships waiting to load sugar in Brazilian ports decreased; Brazilian sugar exports in the first three weeks of September decreased compared with the same period last year [16]. - **Negative Information**: Sugar mills in Inner Mongolia have started production, and the production in the 2025/26 season is expected to be flat or slightly increase; the sugarcane crushing volume and sugar production in the first half of September in central and southern Brazil are expected to increase; the sugar production in the 2026/27 season in central and southern Brazil is expected to increase by 5.7% [17]. 2.2 Next Week's Important Events to Follow - The weekly number of sugar ships waiting to be transported and the number of ships in Brazilian ports (Thursday, Beijing time) [18]. - Brazilian sugar export data for September (Tuesday, Beijing time) [21]. - The sales data and industrial inventory data of domestic sugar in Guangxi and Yunnan in September at the beginning of October [21]. - The crushing data in the first ten days of September in central and southern Brazil [21]. Chapter 3: Disk Interpretation 3.1 Price, Volume, and Capital Interpretation - **Domestic Market**: The futures price rebounded from 5424 points and regained the 5500 support level. The position of the main contract SR2601 decreased after seasonal growth. The short - hedging position decreased, and foreign capital had more short positions. The 5500 level is a key position [22]. - **Basis and Spread Structure**: The basis of the 11th contract may further expand. The market shows a back structure, and the 11 - 01 spread will rise and then fall [24]. - **Foreign Market**: The sugar price rebounded due to the typhoon, but the impact is limited. The overseas raw sugar price may fall to 15 cents, and the position has reached a record high, with an increase in non - commercial short positions [26]. - **Spread Structure**: The raw sugar futures show a near - strong and far - weak back structure, which is unfavorable for sugar mills to hedge, but they still need to find appropriate opportunities [28]. - **Internal and External Spread Tracking**: The internal and external prices are weak. The out - of - quota import window on the disk is sometimes open and sometimes closed, and the spot import window is open. The Zhengzhou sugar price may be under pressure [31]. Chapter 4: Valuation and Profit Analysis - China is a net importer of sugar and has a quota system. The out - of - quota import profit of Brazilian sugar has been shrinking, and the import window has been closed. The import of syrup and premix from other Asian countries has increased, and the data in August shows an upward trend in Thai premix [33]. Chapter 5: Supply and Inventory Deduction 5.1 Supply - Demand Balance Sheet Deduction - For the 24/25 season, the estimated carry - over inventory is 66.97 tons, the estimated cumulative import is 470 tons, and the estimated import of syrup and premix is 110 tons [36]. - For the 25/26 season, the estimated domestic sugar production is 1120 tons, and other data are estimated based on the 24/25 season [36].

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core View The report presents a mixed outlook for the sugar market. While there are some bullish factors such as good domestic consumption, reduced inventory, and increased syrup tariffs, there are also bearish factors including expected global sugar supply surplus, downward - trending technical indicators, and import pressure. The main 01 contract of Zhengzhou sugar is expected to have a short - term volatile rebound due to factors like pre - holiday profit - taking by short - sellers and potential damage to sugarcane crops from a typhoon [4][5][7]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1前日回顾 No information provided in the given content. 3.2每日提示 - **Fundamentals**: StoneX expects a 277 - million - ton global sugar supply surplus in the 25/26 season, while ISO predicts a 231,000 - ton supply gap, a significant reduction from the previous forecast. In August 2025, China produced 11.1621 billion tons of sugar in the 24/25 season, sold 10 billion tons, with a sales rate of 89.6%. China imported 830,000 tons of sugar in August 2025, a 60,000 - ton year - on - year increase, and 159,800 tons of syrup and premixes in July, a 68,500 - ton year - on - year decrease. Overall, this is bearish [4]. - **Basis**: The Liuzhou spot price is 5890, with a basis of 393 for the 01 contract, indicating a premium over the futures, which is bullish [5]. - **Inventory**: As of the end of August in the 24/25 season, the industrial inventory was 1.16 million tons, considered neutral [5]. - **Market Chart**: The 20 - day moving average is downward, and the K - line is below it, which is bearish [5]. - **Main Position**: The position is bearish, with an increase in net short positions, and the main trend is unclear, also bearish [5]. - **Expectation**: Before the National Day holiday, after consecutive days of decline in Zhengzhou sugar, some short - sellers took profits and exited. Typhoon "Koinu" affected the sugarcane - growing areas in southern Guangxi, potentially causing yield reduction. The main 01 contract shows a short - term volatile rebound [5]. 3.3今日关注 No information provided in the given content. 3.4基本面数据 - **Supply and Demand Forecast**: Different institutions have varying forecasts for the 25/26 season. ISO predicts a 231,000 - ton supply gap, Czarnikow predicts a 4.7 - million - ton surplus, and StoneX predicts a 1.21 - million - ton surplus [35]. - **Domestic Sugar Production and Consumption**: In 2025, the sugar production is expected to be 11.2 million tons, consumption is 15.9 million tons, and imports are 5 million tons. The international sugar price is expected to be in the range of 16.5 - 21.5 cents per pound, and the domestic sugar price is expected to be in the range of 5800 - 6500 yuan per ton [36]. - **Import Cost**: The cost of imported raw sugar after processing and 50% tariff payment varies. For example, in September 2025, with an average ICE raw sugar price of about 15.79 cents per pound from Brazil, the cost was 5454 yuan per ton [38]. 3.5持仓数据 No information provided in the given content.

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - ISO predicts a 231,000 - ton global sugar supply deficit in the 25/26 season, a significant reduction from the previous forecast. Conab estimates Brazil's central - southern 25/26 sugar production at 40.6 million tons, a 3.1% decrease from the previous estimate. As of the end of July 2025, China's cumulative sugar production in the 24/25 season was 11.1621 million tons, cumulative sales were 9.5498 million tons, and the sales rate was 85.6%. In July 2025, China imported 740,000 tons of sugar, a year - on - year increase of 320,000 tons, and the total import of syrup and premixes was 159,800 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 68,500 tons [5]. - The basis in Liuzhou is 447 (for the 01 contract), with the spot price at a premium to the futures price, which is bullish. As of the end of July, the industrial inventory in the 24/25 season was 1.61 million tons, also bullish. However, the 20 - day moving average is downward, and the K - line is below it, which is bearish. The main position is bearish, with the net short position decreasing, and the main trend is unclear, also bearish [5]. - International raw sugar has fallen below the 16 - cent mark, and domestic Zhengzhou sugar has weakened accordingly. The domestic consumption peak season has passed, the amount of low - price imported sugar in the market has increased significantly, and the spot price has declined. The futures main contract 01 has fallen to the 5500 mark and is expected to rebound with short - term support [5][8]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Previous Day's Review - Not provided in the content 3.2 Daily Tips - Bullish factors include good domestic consumption, reduced inventory, increased syrup tariffs, and the use of sucrose in the new formula of American cola. Bearish factors are the increase in global sugar production, a global supply surplus in the new season, the external sugar price below 16 cents per pound, the opening of the import profit window, and increased import impact [6]. - Different institutions have different forecasts for the 25/26 global sugar market. Czarnikow predicts a 7.5 - million - ton surplus, Dataro predicts a 1.53 - million - ton surplus, StoneX predicts a 3.04 - million - ton surplus after a 700,000 - ton downward adjustment, Green Pool predicts a 5.3% increase in global sugar production to 199.1 million tons, and USDA predicts a 4.7% increase in global sugar production, a 1.4% increase in consumption, and a 13.97 - million - ton surplus [8]. 3.3 Today's Focus - Not provided in the content 3.4 Fundamental Data - The 25/26 supply - demand situation forecasts from different institutions: ISO predicts a 231,000 - ton deficit with 180.6 million tons of production and 180.8 million tons of consumption; Czarnikow predicts a 4.7 - million - ton surplus; StoneX predicts a 1.21 - million - ton surplus [34]. - China's sugar supply - demand balance sheet shows that in the 2025/26 season, the sugarcane planting area is 12.3 million hectares, beet is 2.1 million hectares, sugar production is 11.2 million tons, imports are 5 million tons, consumption is 15.9 million tons, and the balance change is 120,000 tons. The international sugar price is expected to be in the range of 16.5 - 21.5 cents per pound, and the domestic sugar price is expected to be in the range of 5800 - 6500 yuan per ton [36]. - The cost of imported raw sugar after processing and paying 50% tariff has been decreasing. In July 2025, with an ICE raw sugar average price of 16.35 cents per pound, the refined and duty - paid cost was 5600 - 5650 yuan per ton [43]. 3.5 Position Data - Not provided in the content

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core View of the Report - The overall outlook for sugar prices remains bearish, with the downward potential of domestic sugar prices depending on the external market. If Brazil's sugar production continues to increase from August to October, the raw sugar price may decline further, potentially leading to new lows for domestic sugar prices. Otherwise, the raw sugar price may continue to fluctuate or rebound slightly, making the trend of domestic sugar prices more uncertain [9]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Monthly Assessment and Strategy Recommendation - **Market Review** - External market: In August, the raw sugar price fluctuated. As of August 29, the closing price of the ICE raw sugar October contract was 16.34 cents per pound, down 0.01 cents per pound from the previous month, a decrease of 0.06%. The October - March spread of raw sugar remained volatile, at -0.64 cents per pound, down 0.01 cents per pound from the previous month. The October - March spread of London white sugar strengthened significantly, at $21.5 per ton, up $19.1 per ton from the previous month. The raw - white sugar spread strengthened to $132 per ton, up $25 per ton from the previous month [9]. - Domestic market: In August, the Zhengzhou sugar price declined. As of August 29, the closing price of the Zhengzhou sugar January contract was 5,604 yuan per ton, down 51 yuan per ton from the previous month, a decrease of 0.9%. The spot price in Guangxi was 5,930 yuan per ton, down 80 yuan per ton from the previous month. The basis strengthened to 326 yuan per ton, up 109 yuan per ton from the previous month. The January - May spread fluctuated at 37 yuan per ton, down 7 yuan per ton from the previous month. The profit from out - of - quota spot sugar imports fluctuated at 477 yuan per ton, down 75 yuan per ton from the previous month [9]. - **Industry News** - According to the latest UNICA data, the sugarcane crushing volume in the central - southern region of Brazil was 47.63 million tons, an increase of 3.6 million tons or 8.17% compared to the same period last year. The sugar - making ratio was 55%, an increase of 5.85 percentage points compared to the same period last year. The sugar production was 3.61 million tons, an increase of 500,000 tons or 15.96% compared to the same period last year. As of the end of August, the cumulative sales - to - production ratio in Guangxi was 89.04%, an increase of 0.62 percentage points year - on - year. In August, the single - month sugar sales were 260,200 tons, a decrease of 96,900 tons year - on - year, and the industrial inventory was 708,700 tons, a decrease of 16,100 tons year - on - year. In Yunnan, the cumulative sales - to - production ratio was 86.09%, a decrease of 0.83 percentage points year - on - year. In August, the single - month sugar sales were 130,900 tons, a decrease of 10,100 tons year - on - year, and the industrial inventory was 336,400 tons, an increase of 70,700 tons year - on - year [9]. - **Viewpoint and Strategy** - Domestically, due to the increase in import supply, the poor sales and production data in the main producing areas in August, and the expected increase in production in Guangxi in the new crushing season. Internationally, the sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil increased significantly year - on - year in the first half of August. Both the domestic and international markets are bearish, and the overall view on sugar prices remains bearish. The downward potential depends on the external market. If Brazil's production continues to increase from August to October, the raw sugar price may decline further, and domestic sugar prices may reach new lows. Otherwise, the raw sugar price may continue to fluctuate or rebound slightly, and the trend of domestic sugar prices will be more complex [9]. - **Fundamental Assessment** - The data on August 29, 2025, showed that the basis was 326 yuan per ton, the January - May spread of Zhengzhou sugar was 37 yuan per ton, the production - sales area spread was -140 yuan per ton, the raw - white sugar spread was $132 per ton, the sugar - alcohol spread was 2.03 cents per pound, the in - quota cost for the October contract was 4,522 yuan per ton, and the out - of - quota cost for the October contract was 5,643 yuan per ton. The multi - empty scores for basis, spread, production - sales area spread, raw - white sugar spread, sugar - alcohol spread, and cost were -0.5, -0.5, 0, +0.5, 0, and -0.5 respectively. The summary is that the probability of the continued decline of Zhengzhou sugar prices is relatively high [10]. - **Trading Strategy Recommendation** - The recommended strategy is to short at high prices in a single - side trade, with a profit - loss ratio of 2:1, a recommended cycle of within 3 months, a core driving logic of high import supply pressure and expected production increase in the new crushing season, a recommended level of 3, and the first proposed time of August 16, 2025 [11]. 3.2 Spread Trend Review - The report presents multiple spread trend charts, including those for spot prices and basis, spot - to - spot spreads, domestic - international spreads, London white sugar monthly spreads, raw - white sugar spreads, raw sugar spot premiums, and sugar - alcohol ratios, which show the historical trends of various spreads over different time periods [17][20][25] 3.3 Domestic Market Situation - The report provides charts on national sugar production, import volume (including sugar, syrup, and pre - mixed powder), sales volume, and industrial inventory, showing the historical data of these indicators over different time periods [41][44][49][52] 3.4 International Market Situation - **CFTC Positions** - Charts show the historical trends of CFTC fund net positions and commercial net positions [57] - **Brazilian Central - Southern Production** - Charts show the bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production, cumulative sugar - making ratio from sugarcane, and cumulative sugarcane crushing volume in the central - southern region of Brazil [60] - **Indian Production** - Charts show the bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production in India [65] - **Thai Production** - Charts show the bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production in Thailand [68] - **Brazilian Shipment Volume** - Charts show the sugar inventory in the central - southern region of Brazil and the quantity of sugar awaiting shipment at Brazilian ports [71]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - The current price decline of the SR2601 contract is affected by the supply pressure of recent imported sugar, syrup, and premixed powder, as well as the expected change in the new crushing season's production and the overseas market's expectation of increased production in India and Thailand. Additionally, Brazilian sugar mills are more focused on sugar production due to sufficient corn - ethanol supply, with a comprehensive sugar - making ratio above 52%. However, the market has fully priced in the negative news and ignored potential risks. There are still many uncertainties in the Asian production as the new crushing season has not started. Rainfall in India is uneven, and its policies are also uncertain. Overall, the downward momentum of sugar prices has increased, but there is a potential for a weak - to - strong turnaround in the future [4] Summary by Related Catalogs Market Information Domestic Market - The spot price of sugar: The Nanning middleman's platform quotation is 6000 yuan/ton, and the Kunming middleman's quotation is 5770 - 5940 yuan/ton. In July, China imported 74.43 tons of sugar, a month - on - month increase of 75.29% and a year - on - year increase of 76.44%, with 64.44 tons from Brazil. In July, China imported 15.97 tons of syrup and premixed powder, a year - on - year decrease of 6.86 tons but a month - on - month increase, reaching a new high for the year [3] International Market - The SR2601 contract is the current main contract, mainly trading the situation of the 25/26 crushing season. The price decline is affected by multiple factors, and there are still uncertainties in Asian production [4] Sugar Futures Weekly Price and Spread - On September 1, 2025, the closing prices and spreads of various sugar futures contracts are provided, with most contracts having a 0% change in price and spread [5] Sugar Spot Weekly Price and Spread - On September 1, 2025, the prices and spreads of sugar in different domestic regions are presented, showing price declines in most regions [6] Sugar Weekly Basis - The basis and its changes between Nanning, Kunming and various sugar futures contracts on August 29, 2025 are given [7][10] Sugar Weekly Import Price Changes - The quota - within and quota - outside import prices of sugar from Brazil and Thailand on August 27, 2025, and their weekly changes are shown [11] Other Industry Data - Brazil's sugar export data in August, India's sugar export plan, Brazil's middle - south sugar production data in August, production forecasts for the 25/26 crushing season in Brazil, and the global supply - demand balance forecast for the 25/26 year are provided [9]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core View of the Report - Import volume has increased significantly and is at its peak. Northern sugar mills will start production later, and the new - season sugar production is expected to be at a near - four - year high. These factors will suppress the sugar price to fluctuate downward. It is recommended to hold short positions and set stop - losses to control risks [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the futures main contract for sugar is 5,609 yuan/ton, with a change of 5; the main contract position is 358,781 lots, with an increase of 1,010. The number of warehouse receipts is 13,434, a decrease of 482. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders is - 17,562 lots, a decrease of 401. The total number of effective warehouse receipt forecasts is 7, an increase of 6 [2] 3.2 Spot Market - The estimated import - processing price of Brazilian sugar within the quota is 4,552 yuan/ton, an increase of 13; that of Thai sugar is 4,542 yuan/ton, an increase of 17. The estimated price of imported Brazilian sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5,786 yuan/ton, and that of Thai sugar is 5,772 yuan/ton. The spot price of white sugar in Kunming is 5,825 yuan/ton, unchanged; in Nanning, it is 5,910 yuan/ton, a decrease of 50; in Liuzhou, it is 6,000 yuan/ton, unchanged [2] 3.3 Upstream Situation - The national sugar - crop sowing area is 1,480 thousand hectares, an increase of 60. The sowing area of sugar - cane in Guangxi is 835.09 thousand hectares, a decrease of 12.86 [2] 3.4 Industry Situation - The cumulative national sugar production is 1,116.21 million tons, an increase of 5.49; the cumulative national sugar sales volume is 811.38 million tons, an increase of 86.92. The national industrial sugar inventory is 304.83 million tons, a decrease of 81.43. The national sugar sales rate is 72.69%, an increase of 7.47. The monthly sugar import volume is 740,000 tons, an increase of 320,000. The total monthly sugar exports from Brazil are 359.37 million tons, an increase of 23.47 [2] 3.5 Downstream Situation - The monthly output of refined sugar is 41 million tons, an increase of 7.3; the monthly output of soft drinks is 1,796.6 million tons, a decrease of 46.2 [2] 3.6 Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for sugar is 8.27%, unchanged; that of at - the - money put options is also 8.27%, unchanged. The 20 - day historical volatility is 6.9%, an increase of 0.27; the 60 - day historical volatility is 6.41%, an increase of 0.26 [2] 3.7 Industry News - The Brazilian Sugarcane Industry Association reported that in the first half of August, sugar production in the central - southern main producing area of Brazil increased by 15.96% year - on - year to 3.62 million tons. Last Friday, the ICE raw sugar October contract closed down 0.97%. On Monday, the sugar 2601 contract closed up 0.16%. Internationally, the production prospects of major Asian sugar - producing countries are good, and Brazil's sugar production increased in the first half of August. Meanwhile, demand shows signs of improvement, and raw sugar prices continue to fluctuate at a low level [2] 3.8 View Summary - Internally, the profit window outside the quota remains open, import pressure is released, and the sugar import volume in July increased significantly month - on - month, reaching the highest level in the same period in the past decade. August - September is still the peak period. Beet sugar will start production in September, leading to a temporary increase in supply. On the demand side, the upcoming double - festival stocking will boost consumption. In terms of inventory, due to the good production and sales progress in the early stage, inventory pressure is not large, but the increase in the amount of processed sugar has significantly slowed down the current de - stocking process. The new - season sugar production is expected to remain at a high level in the past four years [2]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core View of the Report - The international raw sugar price is in a low - level oscillation. Asian major sugar - producing countries have a good production outlook with a loose global supply expectation, but there are concerns about the sugar content of Brazilian sugarcane in the 2025/26 season and signs of improved demand. In the domestic market, the profit window for out - of - quota imports is open, with a significant increase in sugar imports in July, which is the highest in the same period in the past decade, and the peak period will last until August and September. Beet sugar will start to be squeezed in September, increasing the supply. The demand is expected to increase due to the upcoming Double - Festival stocking. The inventory pressure of domestic sugar is not large currently, but the de - stocking process has slowed down. The new - season production is expected to be at a high level in the past four years. Overall, the domestic sugar price is supported by the Double - Festival stocking expectation and low inventory pressure, showing a pattern of strong domestic and weak foreign markets. However, factors such as increased imports, upcoming northern sugar mill openings, and high new - season production expectations will limit the upward space of the price. The operation suggestion is to wait and see [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main sugar futures contract is 5688 yuan/ton, with a ring - to - ring increase of 15 yuan/ton. The main contract's open interest is 367,664 hands, with a change of 5,745 hands. The number of sugar warehouse receipts is 15,385, with a decrease of 170. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders is - 16,517 hands. The effective warehouse receipt forecast is 1, with no change. The estimated import processing price of Brazilian sugar within the quota is 4,540 yuan/ton, a decrease of 23 yuan/ton; the estimated price of Thai sugar within the quota is also 4,540 yuan/ton, a decrease of 23 yuan/ton. The estimated price of imported Brazilian sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5,769 yuan/ton, a decrease of 30 yuan/ton; the estimated price of imported Thai sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5,755 yuan/ton [2]. 3.2现货市场 - The spot price of white sugar in Kunming is 5,860 yuan/ton, an increase of 5 yuan/ton; in Nanning, it is 5,970 yuan/ton, with no change; in Liuzhou, it is 6,030 yuan/ton, with no change [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The national sugar - crop sown area is 1,480 thousand hectares, an increase of 60 thousand hectares. The sown area of sugarcane in Guangxi is 835.09 thousand hectares, a decrease of 12.86 thousand hectares [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The national cumulative sugar production is 1,116.21 million tons, an increase of 5.49 million tons; the cumulative sugar sales volume is 811.38 million tons, an increase of 86.92 million tons. The national industrial sugar inventory is 304.83 million tons, a decrease of 81.43 million tons. The national sugar sales rate is 72.69%, an increase of 7.47 percentage points. The monthly sugar import volume is 740,000 tons, an increase of 320,000 tons. The total sugar export volume from Brazil is 359.37 million tons, an increase of 23.47 million tons. The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current Liuzhou sugar price within the quota is 1,330 yuan/ton, an increase of 29 yuan/ton; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar within the quota is also 1,330 yuan/ton, an increase of 29 yuan/ton. The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current Liuzhou sugar price outside the quota (50% tariff) is 101 yuan/ton, an increase of 36 yuan/ton; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 115 yuan/ton, an increase of 73 yuan/ton [2]. 3.5下游情况 - The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of refined sugar production is 16.7%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points. The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of soft drink production is 2.9%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage point [2]. 3.6 Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for sugar is 8.16%, an increase of 0.15 percentage points; the implied volatility of at - the - money put options is also 8.16%, an increase of 0.15 percentage points. The 20 - day historical volatility of sugar is 7.54%, a decrease of 1.29 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility is 6.13%, a decrease of 0.18 percentage points [2]. 3.7 Industry News - A survey of 10 traders and analysts shows that the sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil in the 2025/26 season is expected to be 39.7 million tons, lower than the February forecast of 41.6 million tons and the previous year's 40.2 million tons [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The probability of a significant rebound in the international raw sugar price is low due to the obvious increase in sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil after July and the expected increase in production in major northern hemisphere producers like India in the new season [8]. - The Zhengzhou sugar price is more likely to continue to decline as the domestic import supply will gradually increase in the next two months, the out - of - quota spot import profit has remained at the highest level in the past five years, and the futures price valuation is still high [8]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1. Weekly Assessment and Strategy Recommendation - **Market Review**: The international raw sugar price rose and then fell this week. As of Friday, the closing price of the ICE raw sugar October contract was 16.47 cents per pound, up 0.2 cents per pound from the previous week, a 1.23% increase. The domestic Zhengzhou sugar price rebounded. As of Friday, the closing price of the Zhengzhou sugar January contract was 5,664 yuan per ton, up 91 yuan per ton from the previous week, a 1.63% increase. Various spreads also showed different trends [9]. - **Industry News**: In the second half of July, the central - southern region of Brazil crushed 50.217 million tons of sugarcane, a 2.66% year - on - year decrease; produced 3.614 million tons of sugar, a 0.8% year - on - year decrease. As of the week of August 13, the number of ships waiting to load sugar at Brazilian ports decreased to 76 from 80 the previous week, and the quantity of sugar waiting to be loaded decreased by 259,800 tons, a 7.26% decline [9]. - **Viewpoint and Strategy**: The probability of a significant rebound in the international raw sugar price is low, and the Zhengzhou sugar price is more likely to continue to decline. It is recommended to short at high levels with a profit - loss ratio of 2:1 within three months [8][9]. 3.2. Spread Trend Review - The report presents multiple spread trend charts, including spot price and basis, spot - to - spot spreads, domestic - international spreads, London white sugar monthly spreads, raw - white sugar spreads, raw sugar spot premiums and discounts, and sugar - alcohol price ratios, to show the historical trends of various spreads [17][20][25]. 3.3. Domestic Market Situation - The report shows charts of national sugar production, import volume, sales volume, and industrial inventory, covering monthly and cumulative data for multiple seasons, to reflect the supply and demand situation in the domestic sugar market [41][44][49][52]. 3.4. International Market Situation - The report provides charts of CFTC positions, sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil, India, and Thailand, and Brazilian sugar shipment volume, to show the international sugar market situation [57][60][65][68][71].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - In the second half of the year, the price difference between imported sugar processing and Guangxi sugar has narrowed, and the import supply is gradually increasing. The spot import profit outside the quota has remained at the highest level in the past five years, with a relatively high valuation. Coupled with the expected increase in domestic planting area in the next crushing season, assuming that the external market price does not rebound significantly, the probability of the Zhengzhou sugar price continuing to decline in the future is relatively high [9] Group 3: Summary of Each Section 3.1 Week - ly Assessment and Strategy Recommendation - **International Market Review**: This week, the raw sugar price fluctuated weakly. As of Friday, the closing price of the ICE raw sugar October contract was reported at 16.20 cents per pound, down 0.08 cents per pound from the previous week, a decrease of 0.49%. In the first half of July, the sugar production in the central - southern main producing area of Brazil increased by 15.07% year - on - year to 3.406 million tons, slightly higher than the market expectation of 3.33 million tons. The estimated net sugar production in India in the 2025/26 season will increase by 3.9 million tons to 30 million tons, slightly lower than the market expectation of 31 - 34 million tons. The number of ships waiting to load sugar at Brazilian ports is 79, and the quantity of sugar waiting to be loaded is 3.5531 million tons. It is estimated that the sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil in the 2025/26 crushing season will be 40.16 million tons, a slight decrease of 40,000 tons from the previous season [9] - **Domestic Market Review**: This week, the Zhengzhou sugar price decreased with a reduction in positions. As of Friday, the closing price of the Zhengzhou sugar September contract was reported at 5,733 yuan per ton, down 143 yuan per ton from the previous week, an increase of 2.43%. As of June, the newly added sugarcane planting area of Guangxi Sugar Industry Group was 320,000 mu, with a total planting area of 2.15 million mu [9] - **Fundamental Assessment**: On August 1, 2025, the basis was 257 yuan per ton, the Zhengzhou sugar 9 - 1 spread was 113 yuan per ton, the production - sales area spread was - 110 yuan per ton, the raw - refined sugar spread was 107 US dollars per ton, the sugar - alcohol spread was 2.67 cents per pound, the in - quota cost of the October contract was 4,526 yuan per ton, and the out - of - quota cost was 5,647 yuan per ton. The overall valuation of the market is relatively high [10] - **Trading Strategy Recommendation**: No trading strategy was recommended [11] 3.2 Spread Trend Review - **Spot Price and Basis**: The report presents the price trend of first - grade white granulated sugar in Nanning, Guangxi, and the basis between the Nanning spot and the Zhengzhou sugar main contract [17][18] - **Spot - to - Spot Spreads**: It shows the processing sugar basis, production - sales area spreads, Zhengzhou sugar 1 - 5 spreads, and Zhengzhou sugar 9 - 1 spreads [20][21][24] - **Domestic - Foreign Spreads**: It includes the out - of - quota spot import profit, out - of - quota futures import profit, raw sugar 10 - 3 spreads, and raw sugar 3 - 5 spreads [25][26][28] - **London White Sugar Monthly Spreads**: It shows the London white sugar 8 - 10 spreads and 10 - 3 spreads [29][30] - **Raw - Refined Sugar Spreads**: It presents the 10 - 10 and 3 - 3 raw - refined sugar spreads [31][32] - **Raw Sugar Spot Premiums and Discounts**: It shows the Brazilian and Thai raw sugar premiums and discounts [33][34] - **Sugar - Alcohol Ratio Fluctuations**: It shows the production advantage of raw sugar over Brazilian hydrous ethanol and the Brazilian oil - alcohol ratio [36][37] 3.3 Domestic Market Situation - **National Production**: It presents the national monthly and cumulative sugar production [41][42] - **Sugar Imports**: It shows the national monthly and cumulative sugar imports, as well as the monthly and cumulative imports of syrups and premixes [44][45][47] - **National Sales**: It presents the national monthly sugar sales volume and cumulative sales progress [49][50] - **National Industrial Inventory**: It shows the national monthly industrial inventory and Guangxi's three - party warehouse inventory [52][53] 3.4 International Market Situation - **CFTC Positions**: It shows the CFTC fund net positions and commercial net positions [57][58] - **Production in Central - Southern Brazil**: It presents the bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production, cumulative sugar - cane - to - sugar ratio, and cumulative sugar - cane crushing volume in central - southern Brazil [60][61][64] - **India's Production**: It shows India's bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production [65][66] - **Thailand's Production**: It shows Thailand's bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production [68][69] - **Brazil's Shipment Volume**: It shows the sugar inventory in central - southern Brazil and the quantity of sugar waiting to be shipped at Brazilian ports [71][72]