科创板八条

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“科八条”发布一年 “试验田”绽放新质生产力之花
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-17 19:23
Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Eight Measures for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" by the China Securities Regulatory Commission marks a new phase in the reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aimed at supporting hard technology enterprises and optimizing the capital market ecosystem [1] Group 1: Support for Unprofitable Enterprises - The "Eight Measures" explicitly support unprofitable enterprises with key technologies and market potential to go public, allowing for a smoother IPO process [2] - As of May 2024, 54 unprofitable companies have been listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with a total revenue exceeding 170 billion yuan, reflecting a 24% year-on-year growth [2] - The cumulative net profit of these companies has improved, with a 36% reduction in losses year-on-year [2] Group 2: New Listing and Fundraising - Since the release of the "Eight Measures," 15 new companies have been listed, raising a total of 12.4 billion yuan, focusing on strategic emerging industries [3] - The introduction of a 3% maximum price exclusion ratio has optimized the new stock issuance order, ensuring a more reasonable pricing mechanism [4] Group 3: Financing and Investment - The "Eight Measures" have led to the establishment of standards for "light assets and high R&D investment," encouraging companies to allocate more resources to R&D [6] - Nine companies have applied under this standard, seeking nearly 25 billion yuan in financing, primarily in the biopharmaceutical and semiconductor sectors [6] Group 4: Mergers and Acquisitions - The "Eight Measures" have significantly supported mergers and acquisitions, with over 110 new transactions reported since the measures were implemented, totaling over 140 billion yuan [7] - Innovative cases such as the first directed convertible bond restructuring and various acquisition types have emerged, enhancing market diversity [7] Group 5: Regulatory Framework - The regulatory framework for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has been continuously optimized, with nearly 60 announcements made to improve the rules and guidelines [8] - The establishment of the Shanghai Arbitration Commission's Securities Arbitration Center aims to provide efficient dispute resolution mechanisms for financial cases [8]
未盈利企业科创板IPO有序推进制度持续优化赋能企业发展
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-06-17 18:14
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Eight Measures for Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" has significantly enhanced the support for unprofitable technology companies, facilitating their listing and financing opportunities on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1][2][3]. Group 1: Unprofitable Companies and IPOs - Since the release of the "Eight Measures," four unprofitable companies have successfully submitted their IPO applications to the Shanghai Stock Exchange [3][6]. - The recent acceptance of the IPO application from Zhaoxin Integrated, a leading domestic CPU manufacturer, marks another step forward in the orderly progress of unprofitable companies' IPOs on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2][3]. Group 2: Policy Enhancements and Standards - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has emphasized the importance of focusing on sectors with active technological innovation and has improved the evaluation standards for the Sci-Tech attributes of companies [3][4]. - In 2024, the R&D investment threshold for companies will be raised from 60 million to 80 million yuan, and the requirement for invention patents will increase to seven, emphasizing the need for industrialization capabilities [3][4]. Group 3: Support for R&D and Financing - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has introduced a "light asset, high R&D investment" standard to enhance transparency and predictability in refinancing for technology companies, with nine companies already disclosing refinancing plans totaling nearly 25 billion yuan [4][6]. - Dize Pharmaceutical became the first company to successfully complete refinancing under the new standard, highlighting the importance of this policy for sustaining R&D investments [4]. Group 4: Performance of Unprofitable Companies - As of May 2025, the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has supported 54 unprofitable companies, with a total revenue exceeding 170 billion yuan, reflecting a 24% year-on-year growth [6]. - Among these companies, 22 have achieved their first profit post-IPO, indicating a significant improvement in operational efficiency [6]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The continued implementation of the "Eight Measures" is expected to enable more unprofitable companies with core technologies to overcome capital constraints, thereby enhancing China's strategic position in the new technological revolution [7].
上海超硅IPO获受理: 又一未盈利“独角兽”闯关科创板
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-16 11:13
Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Super Silicon Semiconductor Co., Ltd. has received approval for its IPO application, marking it as the third unprofitable company accepted since the release of the "Science and Technology Innovation Board Eight Articles" [1][5] Company Overview - Shanghai Super Silicon specializes in the R&D, production, and sales of 300mm and 200mm semiconductor silicon wafers, with a designed production capacity of 700,000 pieces per month for 300mm wafers and 400,000 pieces per month for 200mm wafers [1] - The company has completed eight rounds of financing since 2014, with a valuation of approximately 20 billion yuan after the latest round [1] - The company aims to raise 4.965 billion yuan through the IPO to fund projects related to silicon wafer expansion and R&D [1] Market Position - The silicon wafer market is dominated by five major companies, which hold about 80% of the global market share, leaving significant room for growth for domestic companies like Shanghai Super Silicon [2] - Shanghai Super Silicon holds approximately 1.6% of the domestic market share, positioning it as a leading player, although its overall scale remains relatively small compared to competitors [2] Financial Performance - The company reported revenues of 921 million yuan, 928 million yuan, and 1.327 billion yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, indicating a growth trend [3] - R&D expenditures have increased significantly, reaching 250 million yuan in 2024, accounting for 18.55% of revenue [3] Investment Interest - The company has attracted attention from several investment institutions, including Shanghai Integrated Circuit Fund and Hefei Chip Silicon, which are among its top shareholders [4] - Despite strong backing, the capital-intensive nature of the semiconductor industry poses challenges for the company's financial strength and future development [4] Unique IPO Characteristics - Shanghai Super Silicon employs a dual-class share structure, allowing its actual controller to maintain significant voting power despite external financing [5][6] - The company remains unprofitable, with net losses of approximately 803 million yuan, 1.044 billion yuan, and 1.299 billion yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively [6][8] Industry Context - The semiconductor silicon wafer industry is characterized by high technical and capital intensity, with significant investments in equipment and production lines [6][7] - The company anticipates that as production scales up and product structures are optimized, operating losses will narrow in the future [7] - The trend of unprofitable companies entering the capital market is expected to continue, with regulatory bodies focusing on the technological capabilities and competitive landscape of these firms [8]
大量美国军机正穿越大西洋!
证券时报· 2025-06-16 10:32
Group 1 - The article reports that at least 30 U.S. Air Force refueling aircraft have been deployed across the Atlantic, marking an unprecedented scale of operation [1][4] - The majority of these aircraft, including KC-135 and KC-46 models, are believed to be providing support for Israeli airstrikes against Iran, although this has not been confirmed by the U.S. Air Force [4][5] - The situation has escalated tensions, with Iran's Foreign Ministry accusing the U.S. of complicity in Israeli attacks and calling for international pressure on Israel [6][9] Group 2 - Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that Israeli attacks violate international law and disrupt diplomatic processes, placing responsibility on the U.S. [7][8] - The spokesperson emphasized that discussions regarding negotiations are meaningless under the current circumstances, criticizing U.S. actions as contradictory to claims of pursuing dialogue [9] - Russia has begun evacuating personnel from Iran, with the second batch of 238 individuals having been relocated to Azerbaijan due to the escalating situation [10][11][12]
“科八条”落地一周年,百利天恒、芯原股份等掌门人为进一步深化改革献策
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-16 04:41
Core Insights - The "Eight Articles" of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board have revitalized the capital market ecosystem, with significant growth in M&A activities and IPOs for unprofitable companies [1] - Since the release of the "Eight Articles," there have been 106 new M&A transactions on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, with 60 completed and a total transaction value exceeding 140 billion yuan [1] - Institutional innovations are strengthening the connection between "hard tech" companies and the capital market, enhancing the flexibility of capital to promote technological advancements [1] Group 1: Company Responses to "Eight Articles" - Baili Tianheng's chairman highlighted that the "Eight Articles" have deepened reforms and increased support for high-quality development of unprofitable companies, allowing for successful IPOs even before profitability [1] - Jinghe Integrated's chairman noted that the "Eight Articles" have improved financing efficiency and innovation mechanisms, enabling the company to issue 2 billion yuan in technology innovation bonds [2] - Chip Origin's chairman mentioned that the "Eight Articles" support refinancing for R&D, allowing the company to accelerate its strategic layout in Chiplet technology [3] Group 2: Recommendations for Future Reforms - Tianyue Advanced's chairman expressed the need for more long-term capital to focus on outstanding Sci-Tech Innovation Board companies and suggested enhancing the inclusivity of capital operations for hard tech companies [7] - Du Jinhao from Ailis proposed increasing liquidity by attracting more long-term funds and promoting international connectivity for quality Sci-Tech enterprises [7] - The emphasis on improving corporate governance and enhancing profitability through cash dividends was also highlighted as a key area for development [4]
“科创板八条”落地将满一周年 完善制度优化服务科创板护航科技企业行稳致远
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-06-15 16:08
Group 1 - The "Eight Measures for Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" has led to a revitalized capital market ecosystem one year after its release [1] - Regulatory authorities have revised rules to strengthen the full-chain supervision of listed companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, enhancing the market environment [1][2] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issued new regulations on information disclosure, balancing the protection of core business secrets and market transparency [1] Group 2 - Over 70 companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board have abolished their supervisory boards to enhance decision-making and oversight efficiency [2] - Nearly 60% of companies in the board have proposed practical measures to improve the performance of "key minority" stakeholders in their 2025 action plans [2] - More than 60 companies have revised their articles of association to lower the shareholder proposal threshold from 3% to 1%, protecting minority shareholders' rights [2] Group 3 - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) has conducted visits to nearly 60 listed companies, addressing over 70 issues based on feedback collected [2] - The SSE aims to continue deepening institutional reforms and strengthen communication with market participants to enhance the quality of listed companies [3] - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board is expected to play a greater role in supporting new productivity and new industrialization [3]
“科八条”一周年观察:“工具箱”更丰富 硬科技企业股债融资再提速
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-15 13:37
Core Viewpoint - The launch of the "Eight Measures for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" marks a new phase in the reform of the capital market, focusing on enhancing the inclusiveness and adaptability of the market to technological innovation [1] Group 1: Financing Standards and Innovations - The "light asset, high R&D investment" standard has been established to facilitate financing for innovative companies, allowing them to raise funds more flexibly without being restricted by traditional financing limitations [2][3] - The first successful fundraising under this standard was achieved by Dize Pharmaceutical, which raised 1.796 billion yuan for core product development and establishing a self-research production base [2] - The introduction of this standard is seen as a significant step in alleviating the financing difficulties faced by innovative companies, enabling them to maintain their R&D momentum and competitive edge [4] Group 2: Impact on Specific Companies - Chiplet technology company Chipyuan is advancing its refinancing project under the new standard, which is expected to accelerate its strategic layout in the AIGC and intelligent driving systems [4] - China National Railway Group successfully issued the first central enterprise sci-tech bond, raising 4.5 billion yuan, which reflects strong market recognition of its technology in the rail transportation sector [5][6] - Crystal Integration has also benefited from the new financing measures, raising 2 billion yuan through a technology innovation bond to support its ongoing R&D efforts [7] Group 3: Broader Market Implications - The introduction of the "Eight Measures" and the supportive policies for sci-tech bonds are expected to create a more inclusive financing environment for technology enterprises, enhancing their ability to innovate and grow [8] - The collaboration between the capital market and technology sectors is anticipated to foster a positive cycle of development, where financing supports technological advancements and vice versa [8]
“科创板八条”落地一周年 市场生态焕发新气象
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-15 11:53
"科创板八条"发布一年来,资本市场生态正在焕发新气象。2024年以来,适应资本市场高质量发展的新 形势新要求,科创板全面修订监管规则,加强常态化上市公司走访调研,组织面向各类市场主体的专门 培训与新兴产业沙龙。在监管部门与市场主体的协同共进下,科创板上市公司规范运作水平提升,市场 活力与韧性增强,为培育新质生产力构建了积极、健康的市场生态。 优化全链条监管 筑牢高质量发展根基 科创板始终坚持稳为基调、严字当头,引导上市公司、中介机构等市场主体共同维护规范有序的市场生 态,保护中小投资者合法权益。 "科创板八条"中明确将"加强科创板上市公司全链条监管"作为一项重点改革任务,一年以来,科创板不 断优化完善制度建设与日常监管,护航科技企业行稳致远。 2025年4月,证监会发布《上市公司信息披露暂缓与豁免管理规定》,完善信息披露暂缓与豁免制度, 细化监管要求。规则兼顾保护科创企业核心商业秘密与市场知情权,进一步为科创板上市公司依法依规 豁免披露国家秘密、商业秘密等敏感信息提供政策依据。募集资金监管也迎来全面升级,明确科创板上 市公司募集资金应当投资于科技创新领域,促进新质生产力发展,并加强募集资金安全性和使用效率相 ...
“科创板八条”一周年,多位科创板公司掌门人发声!
证券时报· 2025-06-15 11:10
Core Viewpoint - The "Eight Measures for Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" have shown initial results in supporting technological innovation and enhancing the quality of production capacity since their release one year ago [1] Group 1: Company Responses to the "Eight Measures" - Ailis Chairman Du Jinhao emphasized the company's commitment to increasing R&D investment and international collaboration, highlighting the importance of long-term capital and international market connectivity for the growth of quality tech companies [2] - Baili Tianheng Chairman Zhu Yi noted that the measures have enhanced support for high-quality development of unprofitable companies, allowing them to focus on innovative drug development and international cooperation [3] - Jinghe Integration Chairman Cai Guozhi stated that the measures have improved financing efficiency and talent incentive mechanisms, with the company successfully issuing a 2 billion yuan technology innovation bond [3][4] Group 2: Financial Performance and Future Plans - Tianyue Advanced Chairman Zong Yanmin reported a net profit of 179 million yuan in 2024, marking a turnaround for the company, and called for more patient capital to support tech companies [5] - Chip Origin Chairman Dai Weimin highlighted the establishment of a "light asset, high R&D investment" standard, which has facilitated the company's refinancing efforts to accelerate its strategic layout in Chiplet technology [6] Group 3: Industry Development and Collaboration - The "Eight Measures" support mergers and acquisitions within the industry to enhance collaboration and competitiveness, with Chip Origin expressing readiness to pursue strategic investments and partnerships [6]
企业负责人回顾“科八条”,未盈利“潜力股”交出亮眼成绩单
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-13 07:09
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of hard technology companies in supporting national strategies and achieving high-level technological self-reliance, particularly for quality unprofitable enterprises that can transform with quality capital empowerment [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Support and Market Dynamics - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) released the "Eight Measures for Deepening the Reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board" on June 19, 2024, which supports unprofitable enterprises with key core technologies and significant market potential to go public [1][2]. - As of May 2025, the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has supported 54 unprofitable companies in their IPOs, covering emerging industries such as innovative pharmaceuticals, chip design, and artificial intelligence, with a total revenue of 174.48 billion yuan in 2024, a 24% year-on-year increase [1][5]. - The implementation of new regulations allows for different lock-up ratios or periods for offline investors in unprofitable companies, shifting the investment logic from short-term profit to long-term value [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Growth - In 2024, the 54 unprofitable companies on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board achieved a total revenue exceeding 170 billion yuan, with a 24% year-on-year growth, while their net losses decreased by 36% [5][10]. - Notable companies like SMIC and Kingsoft Office reported revenue and net profit growth of 21.2% and 24.3% respectively in 2024, showcasing significant development since their IPOs [5][10]. - The total R&D investment of the 54 unprofitable companies reached 45.944 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 5.86% increase, with a median R&D investment-to-revenue ratio of 37.74%, significantly higher than the board's median of 12.64% [6]. Group 3: Case Studies of Successful Companies - Baile Tianheng, a notable unprofitable company, has seen its stock price rise from 24.7 yuan at IPO to 338 yuan, demonstrating successful growth and a robust pipeline of innovative drugs [6][7]. - Tianyue Advanced, another unprofitable company, utilized its IPO proceeds to enhance its production capacity in silicon carbide semiconductor materials, showcasing effective capital market utilization for technological advancement [7][8]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Investor Engagement - Companies are focusing on sustainable profitability and balancing technological investments to enhance market value and investor confidence [11]. - The number of Sci-Tech themed ETFs has doubled since the release of the "Eight Measures," indicating growing investor interest and potential in the sector [10].