高标准农田建设
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碎地重整变平川,黑龙江多地抢抓时机治理侵蚀沟
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-05 07:33
在北大荒集团鹤山农场有限公司第二管理区种植户谢福军家地块,两台夹包机正有条不紊地将玉米 秸秆捆扎整齐,码放到侵蚀沟内。谢福军说:"这条侵蚀沟长将近300米,治理完成后可恢复农田约10 亩。" 在北大荒集团建设农场有限公司第二管理区"鱼眼泡"治理现场,一台台大型工程机车往来穿梭,清 淤排水、填埋秸秆、平整覆土,农田中一个个形同疤痕的"鱼眼泡"被慢慢修复完整。"播种和收获时, 农机遇到'鱼眼泡'只能绕过去,现在治理好了,明年作业就方便多了。"第二管理区种植户初金珠说。 据了解,建设农场有限公司今年计划治理"鱼眼泡"23处,总面积178.84亩;治理侵蚀沟6条,可恢 复耕地面积155亩。截至目前,工程计划已完成50%以上,预计11月底前完成全部治理工作。 记者从黑龙江省水利厅获悉,2024年,黑龙江省下达侵蚀沟治理资金54.92亿元,实施治理侵蚀沟 1.3万条,年度投资额度、治理数量均创历史新高。2025年,黑龙江省计划再治理侵蚀沟3000条,并对 已治理侵蚀沟压实管护责任,确保长期发挥作用。(记者黄腾) 秋冬之交,寒风阵阵,在北大荒集团嫩北农场有限公司,侵蚀沟治理现场却是一片热闹景象。现场 机车轰鸣,挖掘机、推土 ...
重庆梁平:良田生金好“丰”景
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-05 05:47
经济日报记者 吴陆牧 走进重庆市梁平区星桥镇两路村,连片的高标准农田一望无际,平整的土地上,道路畅通、沟渠相 连,清澈的水流顺着灌溉管道精准输送到每一块田地。 "过去,土地分散、零碎,大家看天吃饭,既怕旱,又怕涝。如今,小田整成了大块,地平整、旱 能浇、涝能排,种地安心,产量不愁!"60岁的李中财是两路村的种粮大户,谈起今年的收成,他喜上 眉梢:"我在村里一共流转了900多亩农田,今年亩产平均1300斤以上,亩产最高达到1600斤,又是个丰 收年。" 让李中财更高兴的是,两路村集体经济组织整合了农机、农技资源,为种粮大户提供"耕、种、 防、收、烘、销"全链条服务,节约了生产成本,实现种粮户与村集体经济组织经营收益"双提升","设 施齐全,从种到销,基本用不上人手,种地变得轻松了"。 梁平区是重庆产粮大区,两路村是梁平区的产粮大村。"村里已建成3000多亩集中连片、宜机宜耕 的高标准农田,今年的水稻亩产平均超过1200斤,比往年增加了不少。"两路村党总支书记杜江东告诉 记者,粮食稳产增产得益于高标准农田建设。 近年来,针对丘陵地区耕地破碎化、机械化率低等问题,两路村以"千年良田"为目标,坚持高规格 规划、高质量 ...
内蒙古:用好土地建好粮仓
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-04 22:21
Core Insights - Inner Mongolia has focused on becoming a key national agricultural and livestock product production base, achieving a grain output of 82.01 billion jin in 2024, ranking sixth in the country, with expectations for another bumper harvest this year [1][2] Group 1: Agricultural Infrastructure and Technology - The region has implemented high-standard farmland construction as a foundational project for agricultural development, with Baotou City completing 1.6303 million acres of high-standard farmland, aiming for a total of 7.3939 million acres by 2027 [2][3] - The introduction of technologies such as Beidou navigation and integrated water and fertilizer systems has significantly improved agricultural production efficiency, with individual farmers managing up to 1,000 acres and achieving notable yield increases [2][3] Group 2: Saline-Alkali Land Management - Inner Mongolia is actively addressing the challenges of saline-alkali land through targeted improvement strategies, with 240 million acres of saline-alkali land upgraded during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3][4] - The transformation of saline-alkali land has led to increased crop yields, with reports of sunflower yields rising from 200 jin to an expected 350 jin per acre after improvements [4][5] Group 3: Economic Impact and Community Benefits - The shift to high-standard farmland and the introduction of cooperative farming models have resulted in increased incomes for local farmers, with reports of collective incomes reaching 100,000 yuan in certain villages [2][3] - The comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land has not only improved ecological conditions but also provided new income streams for local herders through the cultivation of specialized forage crops [3][4]
实践故事 | 确保高标准农田建好管好用好
Zhong Yang Ji Wei Guo Jia Jian Wei Wang Zhan· 2025-11-04 00:35
Core Points - The article discusses the implementation and supervision of high-standard farmland construction in Taihe County, Jiangxi Province, emphasizing transparency and community involvement [1][2] - A total investment of 135 million yuan has been allocated for high-standard farmland construction this year, with 595,800 acres already completed [1][2] Group 1: Project Implementation - Taihe County has adopted a collaborative model for high-standard farmland construction, involving government leadership, industry supervision, and active participation from local communities [1] - The construction methods are tailored based on project size, with options for county-level, township-level, or village-level implementation [1] Group 2: Supervision and Accountability - A joint supervision team has been established by the county's disciplinary inspection and supervision commission and the agricultural and rural affairs bureau to ensure proper use of funds and project quality [1][2] - The county has implemented a closed-loop system of "prevention-supervision-evaluation" to address issues promptly and ensure accountability among local officials [2] Group 3: Anti-Corruption Measures - The county's disciplinary body is actively investigating corruption and misconduct related to high-standard farmland projects, including improper interference by officials and fraudulent financial practices [2] - Continuous education and a robust supervision system are in place to ensure comprehensive oversight of village leadership and project execution [2]
“泰州粮”连续八年单产全省第一的密码
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 23:33
Core Insights - The article highlights the advancements in modern agriculture in Taizhou, focusing on the integration of technology and the development of a comprehensive agricultural industry chain to enhance food production and quality [1][3][10] Group 1: Agricultural Production and Technology - Taizhou has achieved a grain yield of 7490 kg per hectare, maintaining the highest yield in the province for eight consecutive years, contributing significantly to food security [1] - The region is transitioning from traditional farming methods to smart farming, utilizing advanced machinery such as drones for fertilization and pest control, which has increased efficiency by approximately 30 times [2][3] - The agricultural technology contribution rate exceeds 71%, with a comprehensive mechanization rate of over 86% for crop farming, indicating a strong push towards agricultural modernization [3][9] Group 2: Agricultural Industry Chain Development - Taizhou is developing a health food industry cluster that includes specialized medical foods, leisure foods, and pre-prepared dishes, with an agricultural industry chain output exceeding 160 billion yuan [1][11] - The city has established three national modern agricultural industrial parks and is home to eight national-level agricultural leading enterprises, with annual investments in major agricultural projects around 9 billion yuan [1][11] - The integration of agricultural production and processing is emphasized, with the rice industry capable of processing 2000 tons of rice bran daily, producing high-value products such as rice oil and wax [12] Group 3: Support for New Farmers - The "New Farmer" initiative aims to cultivate 100 leading figures and 1200 new farmers by 2027, focusing on training and support to enhance agricultural productivity [4] - Agricultural service alliances are being formed to provide comprehensive support to farmers, reducing costs and improving efficiency through shared resources and services [5][7] Group 4: Soil and Land Management - High-standard farmland construction is a priority, with a completion rate of 81.6% for high-standard farmland, which enhances soil quality and agricultural productivity [9] - The local government is actively involved in soil health assessments and improvement strategies, ensuring sustainable agricultural practices [8][9]
农业农村部:预计大豆面积连续4年保持在1.5亿亩以上
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-10-28 13:15
Core Viewpoint - The overall agricultural and rural economy in China is stable in the first three quarters of the year, with expectations for a good harvest in grain production and improvements in various agricultural sectors [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Production - Summer grain production reached 299.48 billion jin, with early rice production increasing by 6.8 billion jin, a growth of 1.2% year-on-year [1]. - The area for autumn grain has increased, particularly for high-yield crops like corn, with over 85% of the harvest completed [1]. - Soybean planting area is expected to remain above 15 million acres for the fourth consecutive year, with production maintaining above 20 million tons [1]. Group 2: Livestock and Poultry Production - National production of pork, beef, lamb, and poultry reached 73.12 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 3.8% [2]. - Milk production was 29.21 million tons, up 0.7%, while egg production was 26.46 million tons, a growth of 0.2% [2]. - The number of breeding sows decreased by 450,000 compared to the peak at the end of last year, with a total of 40.35 million sows as of the end of September [2]. Group 3: Agricultural Technology and Equipment - The construction of high-standard farmland is being actively promoted, with 2.564 million new agricultural machines purchased in the first three quarters [2]. - The program for upgrading old agricultural machinery has seen 1.016 million units scrapped and replaced [2]. Group 4: Rural Development and Income - The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 17,686 yuan, a real increase of 6% year-on-year, while per capita consumption expenditure was 14,597 yuan, up 5.8% [4]. - Fixed asset investment in the primary industry was 734.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.6%, outpacing the national average growth rate by 5.1 percentage points [4]. Group 5: Rural Reform and Governance - The second round of land contract extensions is being piloted, with progress in the management of rural homesteads and collective property rights reform [4]. - The number of farmer cooperatives has exceeded 2 million, and nearly 4 million family farms have been established, enhancing agricultural social services [4].
黑龙江省秋收生产基本结束
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-28 06:12
Core Insights - The autumn harvest in Heilongjiang Province has been effectively organized and is nearing completion, with 99.2% of the crops harvested as of October 27, totaling 23,235.1 million acres [1] - Major crops such as soybeans and rice were harvested 3 to 5 days earlier than last year, while corn was harvested 3 days earlier [1] - The province has implemented effective agricultural management and favorable weather conditions contributed to the early maturity of crops [1] Group 1 - The province has added significant agricultural machinery this year, including 5,995 tractors over 100 horsepower, 2,986 grain harvesters, and 3,262 corn harvesters, all deployed for the autumn harvest [1] - A total of 442,000 large and medium tractors and over 200,000 large harvesting machines were mobilized for the harvest [1] - Agricultural departments have established 11 working groups to provide guidance on key tasks such as harvest production, land preparation, straw utilization, and high-standard farmland construction [1] Group 2 - Heilongjiang Province is simultaneously advancing autumn harvest, land preparation, and straw utilization, with over 112 million acres of land prepared, an increase of over 13 million acres compared to last year [2] - The agricultural authority will continue to guide and monitor the remaining corn harvest to ensure all crops are collected before freezing [2] - Efforts will focus on maximizing the effective time before the freeze to promote land preparation, straw return, and high-standard farmland construction for next year's harvest [2]
农机上了山 高粱再增产
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-23 21:10
最关键是农机。今年机耕道串点成线,镇里大力推广农机。大伙儿见证了不少新鲜事:旋耕机翻耕土 地、无人机统一飞防施药,收割机、脱粒机接连上场…… 中秋过后,张潘池地里的农活拾掇利索了。稍闲下来,他细细算起了今年的收成。 张潘池是贵州省仁怀市长岗镇茅坡村农民,一辈子靠土地为生。今年他种了16亩高粱,"进仓1.5万斤, 比去年增产近2000斤!" 同样16亩土地,增产从何而来? "茅坡茅坡,山多石多!"长期以来,茅坡村土地贫瘠,近四成土地石漠化。这两年,当地以农用地整治 为重点,推进高标准农田建设。"增收的秘诀,就藏在这土里。"张潘池说。 先说土壤。通过削高填低、归并零散地块,原本分散的"补丁田"变成了连片沃土。曾经在石头缝里刨生 计,如今土层厚实超30厘米,"土厚实了,高粱根系肉眼可见地粗壮,籽粒颗颗饱满!" 再看灌溉。以往村里浇灌高粱靠人挑马驮。如今高标准农田将灌溉渠修上山,接通了抽水管道。省了人 力,水源也有了稳定保障,乡亲们再没为水发过愁。加上今年雨水充沛,高粱产量创下近年新高。 "光耕地、除草就能省上千元人工费,种地轻松多了,时间较以往还节省一半以上。"张潘池满脸喜悦。 作为"八山一水一分田"的高原农业省份 ...
柴桑区建设高标准农田 “赣”出好成绩
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-22 09:35
Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Province is a significant agricultural region in China, with a focus on high-standard farmland construction to ensure food security and enhance agricultural productivity [1][11]. Group 1: Agricultural Production - Jiangxi Province is one of the 13 major grain-producing areas in China, with a total grain output exceeding 43 billion jin for 12 consecutive years, projected to reach 43.92 billion jin in 2024 [1]. - The province ranks third in the nation for rice production, highlighting its importance in the agricultural sector [1]. Group 2: High-Standard Farmland Construction - The construction of high-standard farmland is a key strategy for ensuring national food security, with a goal to build 1.35 billion mu of high-standard farmland by 2030 [1]. - As of now, Jiangxi has built 30.9435 million mu of high-standard farmland, accounting for 75.5% of its total arable land [1]. Group 3: Local Initiatives and Benefits - In Liu Cang Village, high-standard farmland construction has led to the consolidation of fragmented land, improved irrigation systems, and the establishment of access roads for agricultural machinery [2]. - The rental fee for farmland has increased from approximately 300 yuan per mu to over 600 yuan per mu after the implementation of high-standard farmland [2]. - The use of organic fertilizers and improved farming practices has increased rice yields from around 900 jin per mu to between 1,000 and 1,200 jin per mu [5]. Group 4: Technological Integration - The introduction of smart agricultural practices in tea gardens has allowed for multiple harvests throughout the year, increasing annual income from 17 million yuan to 23 million yuan [6]. - The implementation of water and fertilizer integration systems in tea gardens has enhanced productivity and profitability [6]. Group 5: Community Impact - The establishment of collective agricultural companies has enabled local farmers to collaborate, leading to increased efficiency and profitability, with collective earnings reaching 5.54 million yuan in 2024 [10]. - The high-standard farmland initiative has contributed to rural revitalization, providing community services such as free medical care and meals for the elderly [10].
科技筑牢农业减灾“防护堤”
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-20 01:16
Core Viewpoint - Food security is a critical national issue, with autumn grain being a key factor in ensuring overall food safety in China. The recent adverse weather conditions have posed significant challenges to autumn harvests, highlighting the importance of technology in mitigating these risks [1][2]. Group 1: Impact of Weather on Agriculture - Continuous rainfall since September has severely affected regions like Henan, Anhui, and Shandong, leading to waterlogging in fields and difficulties in harvesting [1]. - The current autumn harvest is facing numerous challenges, with the need for rapid progress in both harvesting and planting [1]. Group 2: Role of Technology in Agriculture - The application of smart agricultural machinery, such as tracked harvesters, has significantly improved efficiency in adverse conditions [1]. - High-efficiency drying equipment and precise weather forecasting have played crucial roles in maintaining grain quality and guiding agricultural activities [1][2]. Group 3: Progress in Autumn Harvest - As of now, over 90% of autumn grain crops have been harvested in Henan, with Hebei at 85% and the national average nearing 70% [1]. - Major grain-producing areas are racing against time to complete the autumn harvest [1]. Group 4: Strategic Shifts in Agricultural Practices - The strategy of "storing grain in technology" is essential for transforming traditional agricultural production methods [1]. - The shift from relying on resources and labor to emphasizing technological innovation is a necessary response to global challenges such as climate change and geopolitical tensions [1]. Group 5: Infrastructure and Disaster Resilience - The recent weather events have exposed shortcomings in grain drying and storage facilities, necessitating improvements in agricultural infrastructure [2]. - High-standard farmland construction is crucial for disaster resilience, enabling rapid drainage during floods and ensuring crop growth during droughts [2].