肖小和1，余显财2，金睿1，柯睿2 （1.江西财经大学九银票据研究院，江西南昌 330038） （2.复旦大学经济学院，上海200433） "十五五"是我国经济发展的关键时期，拉动需求，提高消费能级，尤其是大力发展批发零售行业对消费 增长至关重要。发挥票据功能作用，助力批发零售行业发展是金融的应有职能。 （一）转变票据理念 商业汇票既有支付结算功能，也有扩张信用的融资功能，是我国实体企业多层次融资体系的一部分。批 发零售行业属于高速周转的资金密集型行业，业内企业根据具体贸易品种和处于供应链中地位的不同， 均可能存在或长或短的账期，天然有着旺盛的短期资金融通需求。一方面，批发零售行业市场化程度 高、竞争激烈、行业集中度低，行业内部以中小型企业居多，很难在资本市场上利用股票、公司债券、 短融、中票、PPN、ABS等工具融资。另一方面，相对于银行贷款，票据市场基础设施完善，电子票据 最长期限达到一年，并且可以自主约定到期期限，通过企业网银签发、流转非常便捷，还可以同开户银 行一事一议，满足双方约定的特定条件可获得银行承兑作为信用加持，这些基本属性同批发零售企业的 短期融资需求十分契合。同时，依托于上下游的真实贸易背 ...

近日，建行淄博经开支行成功推动某大型央企智慧食堂项目正式上线，作为淄博地区落地的首笔API版 该类项目，标志着建行淄博经开支行在数字金融场景建设方面取得新突破。 据悉，该项目依托API版智慧食堂，实现餐补发放、线上充值、堂食订餐及超市消费等全场景覆盖，显 著提升企业管理效率，有效降低运营成本，获得企业高度认可。自今年10月正式上线以来，系统运行稳 定，累计实现交易笔数17240笔，交易金额达378,749.42元，有力支撑了企业员工日常用餐管理的数字化 运营。 该企业为国内能源行业重点企业，在当地区域能源供应领域具有重要地位。建行淄博经开支行由支行行 长带队走访，深入调研企业在食堂管理过程中存在的统计、充值、备餐等实际痛点。充分发挥公私联动 优势，通过多轮研讨分析，为企业量身打造API版智慧食堂数字解决方案。该方案不仅精准化解企业管 理难题，更进一步搭建起银企深度合作的新平台。 本项目作为API版智慧食堂场景的率先实践，是建行淄博经开支行深化数字金融服务实体经济的重要成 果。下一步，该行将持续深耕各类数字金融应用场景，为企业提供更加智能、高效的综合化金融服务方 案。（张翠玲 李帅） ...

Core Insights - Shenzhen, known for its innovation-driven economy, is undergoing a new round of industrial upgrading and transformation, with financial institutions exploring differentiated development paths in response to national policies on various financial sectors [1] Group 1: Technology Finance - Ningbo Bank's Shenzhen branch has developed a comprehensive service platform called "Bobo Zhiliao" to support enterprises in overseas market expansion, integrating trade data from over 200 countries to assist import-export businesses [2] - The bank has introduced an "AI Foreign Trade Customer Acquisition" tool that automates the collection of overseas business contacts and sends business emails, potentially improving customer acquisition efficiency for small and medium-sized enterprises [2] - The platform has served over 10,000 enterprises in the Shenzhen area, reflecting the bank's transition from traditional credit services to technology-enabled solutions [4] Group 2: Green Finance - In alignment with the "dual carbon" goals, the bank offers "ESG and Dual Carbon Services," which include a carbon database and expert guidance to help companies manage carbon emissions and comply with EU carbon tax regulations, significantly reducing costs and time for businesses [6] - The bank's "Smart Water, Electricity, and Gas" service has benefited over 1,200 enterprises, saving approximately 167 million yuan in costs and reducing carbon emissions by 2.6 million tons [6] Group 3: Inclusive Finance - The bank has formed 19 specialized teams to address the financing challenges faced by small and micro enterprises, providing over 3.8 billion yuan in credit support to 528 such businesses [8] - As a pilot bank for the "Park Loan" initiative, the bank collaborates with innovation parks to offer tailored financial solutions for technology enterprises, demonstrating a commitment to integrating park resources and reducing customer acquisition costs [9] Group 4: Pension Finance - The bank is focusing on the elderly demographic by extending financial services into communities and schools, enhancing financial literacy and risk awareness among older adults [11] - Community activities, such as the "Bay Area Senior Model Competition," aim to engage the elderly while incorporating financial education, although there is room for further development in pension product innovation [11] Group 5: Digital Finance - The bank has conducted numerous workshops on financial digitalization, launching systems like "Kunpeng Treasury" and "Financial Manager" to provide enterprises with comprehensive fund management solutions, serving over 700 groups and 105 listed companies [13] - The integration of various financial management functions aims to streamline processes and reduce manual intervention, enhancing operational efficiency for businesses [15]

Core Viewpoint - China Postal Savings Bank (CPSB) is advancing its digital finance strategy with the launch of the "AI2ALL" digital ecosystem, showcasing its commitment to leveraging technology to enhance financial services and customer experience [1][10]. Digital Finance Conference - CPSB held its 2025 Digital Finance Conference, themed "Opening the Digital Postal Savings i∞ Era," highlighting its achievements and future plans in digital finance [1][10]. - The conference featured speeches from CPSB President Liu Jianjun and Vice President Niu Xinjiong, emphasizing the bank's technological advancements and service innovations [1][10]. Technological Transformation - Liu Jianjun stated that technology is fundamentally transforming the speed of progress, depth of financial reform, and breadth of service delivery in the banking industry [3][11]. - CPSB is committed to optimizing financial supply, reducing financing costs, and enhancing service experiences to better serve the real economy [3][11]. AI2ALL Digital Ecosystem - The "AI2ALL" ecosystem aims to integrate AI capabilities across various service dimensions, enhancing both internal efficiency and external customer engagement [6][13]. - CPSB has identified nearly 260 application scenarios for its AI capabilities within the "AI2ALL" framework [6][13]. Intelligent Capability Development - CPSB is building its intelligent capabilities around data, computing power, and algorithms, transitioning AI from a technical support role to a core driver of business innovation [5][12]. - The bank has established a comprehensive data asset structure and upgraded its AI computing infrastructure, becoming a leader in the domestic financial sector [5][12]. Service Enhancement - CPSB is enhancing customer service through AI integration across offline, remote, and online channels, aiming to provide seamless and intelligent customer experiences [7][14]. - The bank has introduced innovative services such as cloud cabinets and intelligent outbound calls to improve service efficiency and customer interaction [16][8]. Mobile Banking Upgrade - The latest version of CPSB's mobile banking app (version 11.0) incorporates AI to redefine financial service interactions, achieving high user experience ratings in industry evaluations [8][17]. - CPSB has implemented a dual protection mechanism for high-risk transactions, enhancing security measures for its customers [8][17]. Future Outlook - CPSB is committed to its "Digital Postal Savings" strategy, focusing on deepening the "AI2ALL" ecosystem to create valuable financial services that benefit a wide range of customers and partners [10][19].

加密货币行业巨头云集阿布扎比，急寻资金注入以振兴陷入低迷的市场。在比特币自 10 月起失去动 能、行业遭遇意外寒冬之际，从 MicroStrategy 创始人 Michael Saylor 到币安创始人赵长鹏等关键人物纷 纷现身阿联酋首都，希望获得当地深口袋投资者的资金支持。 据华尔街日报周日报道，上周的多场会议中，加密货币高管们在各个会场间奔波，从比特币中东会议到 「巨鲸专属」海滩俱乐部夜宴，再到超级游艇上的香槟派对，他们积极寻求与阿联酋主权财富基金代表 接触。据悉，管理着 3300 亿美元资产的阿联酋主权财富基金代表正在会场中活动。 阿联酋对加密货币的兴趣持续升温。币安上周获得阿布扎比金融监管机构全面批准，可从该地运营全球 交易平台。主权财富基金 Mubadala 的一个部门 11 月披露已将比特币投资增加两倍，建仓价值约 5.18 亿美元，同时通过 ETF 持有另外 5.67 亿美元的比特币头寸。 风投公司 RockawayX 在演示中将阿联酋称为「数字金融的新华尔街」，该公司刚宣布将被阿布扎比投 资者支持的公司收购。然而业内人士提醒，获得阿联酋资金通常需要数年关系建设和本地业务承诺，而 非「空降取钱就 ...

今年以来，渤海银行紧密围绕金融服务实体经济主线，将债券承销业务作为落实金融"五篇大文章"的重 要阵地和推动区域经济发展的关键引擎。截至2025年12月5日，该行年内累计主承销银行间债务融资工 具首次突破2000亿元大关，创历史新高，同比增长32%，年增幅和规模增量在全国性股份制商业银行中 均位列第一；同时，其市场份额提升至2.14%，规模排名跃居股份制商业银行第7位，实现历史性突 破，展现出强劲的发展态势。 债券承销"三级跳"持续为实体经济注入新动能 债券融资作为应用广泛且高效的直接融资方式，跳过了传统信贷的"存贷"环节，将资金需求方与多层次 资本市场直接连通，显著降低了企业融资成本。渤海银行以此为抓手，持续将金融活水精准注入实体经 济。今年以来，该行已助力约300家企业实现发债融资，覆盖了制造业、科技创新、绿色低碳、民营经 济和小微企业等重点领域，在推动产业升级的同时，也实现了自身业务的高质量发展。 根据Wind数据统计显示，渤海银行债券承销规模三年间持续跃升：2023年同期约为800亿元，2024年突 破1000亿，今年则大踏步跨越2000亿元大关，完成了从"百亿级"到"千亿级"再到"两千亿级"的"三级 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of Rongtong Fund into a state-owned enterprise-controlled public fund company, focusing on leveraging its central enterprise characteristics to drive innovation and growth in the financial sector, particularly in serving state-owned capital operations and wealth management for residents [1][5]. Group 1: Transformation Achievements - Since merging with China Chengtong in 2022, Rongtong Fund has significantly enhanced its service to state-owned enterprises, achieved product innovation, and improved investment performance, marking a clear path of innovative development [5][6]. - The total asset scale of Rongtong Fund reached 339.8 billion yuan by June 2025, an increase of 107.9 billion yuan, representing a nearly 50% growth since the merger [5][6]. - The investment research system has been upgraded, with a focus on a platform-based, team-oriented, and integrated multi-strategy approach, leading to notable performance in active equity investments and fixed income [6][8]. Group 2: Future Strategic Blueprint - The core goal for the next five years is to achieve significant transformation and elevate the company’s status, focusing on developing benchmark central enterprise-themed index products to enhance investor returns [10][11]. - The company aims to strengthen its foundation through party leadership and governance, ensuring that political and organizational advantages translate into core competitive strengths for high-quality development [10][11]. - The strategic focus will include optimizing resource allocation in key national strategic areas such as technology finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance [10][11]. Group 3: Global Asset Allocation - Rongtong Fund is actively building a dual-wing strategy for domestic and international business, with the establishment of its first Cayman-listed fund and successful issuance of a public fund in Hong Kong [16][17]. - The global investment strategy is centered around supporting state-owned capital "going out" and developing QDII funds that align with national strategies, such as technology self-reliance and green development [16][17]. - The company emphasizes long-term investment and aims to provide diversified asset allocation products to enhance participation and benefits for ordinary residents in financial openness [17][18]. Group 4: Investment Research System Iteration - The investment research capability is viewed as fundamental for the long-term development of the fund, transitioning from individual reliance to a systematic platform approach [19][20]. - Key iterations include breaking down asset silos, embedding investment decision processes into standardized workflows, and developing a multi-strategy collaborative approach to adapt to market cycles [20][21]. - The integration of AI technology into the investment research process has significantly improved efficiency, allowing fund managers to focus on in-depth research and decision-making [21][22]. Group 5: Inclusive Finance Practices - Rongtong Fund has implemented various practices to enhance investor experience, including the issuance of thematic ETFs that allow investors to share in the profits of state-owned enterprises [23][24]. - The company has been a pioneer in promoting systematic investment plans, conducting numerous educational activities to guide investors in long-term investment strategies [24][25]. - Efforts to reduce fees and enhance research capabilities are aimed at aligning with investor interests and improving overall investment returns [25].

抓紧融合机遇 经济日报记者 杨学聪 入驻企业总量较"十四五"初期增长1.5倍，37座、219万平方米高品质楼宇建成投用，整体出租率达 86%，13栋楼宇税收超亿元……数字金融浪潮奔涌向前，怀抱丽泽金融商务区的北京市丰台区用政策赋 能的"强磁场"、产业集聚的"生态圈"、保障服务的"好环境"牵手更多有识之士，一步步落实丽泽"新兴 金融产业集聚区、首都金融改革试验区、北京国际法商融合示范区"定位，在这片希望的热土上播种希 望、收获成功。 近期发布的《北京丽泽金融商务区高质量发展建设三年行动计划（2026—2028）》被视作丽泽未来 三年发展的行动指南，其中明确提出到2028年建成金融资源高度汇聚、创新要素持续集聚、运营管理智 慧精细的标杆示范园区的总体愿景，推动该区域从"夯实基础"的起步期，迈入"产城融合引领高质量发 展"的全面领航期。 数字化给金融业带来哪些变化？日前在北京丽泽金融商务区举行的2025中国（北京）数字金融论坛 让人大开眼界。"我们打造了一体化机器人平台，可以毫秒级完成计算，实现自动询报价、自动对冲的 完整闭环。"中国银河证券股份有限公司信息技术部副总经理刘华介绍，公司搭建的"证券行业协商交易 一体 ...

陕西省延安市安塞区的鲁寒（化名），在当地税务局办税大厅工作人员的指导下，掏出手机打开"社保 云缴费"小程序，指尖轻轻一点，便轻松完成了2026年社保缴纳。 "目前，陕西省的社保缴费服务向缴费人发送缴费提醒、并精准展示各类提示内容，协助缴费过程中遇 到问题的群众能够快速精准地了解问题并自行处理，积极助力基层税务、医保及社区工作人员的工作开 展。"中国光大银行西安分行相关工作人员介绍。 据了解，光大银行现已为陕西省全省灵活用工及城乡居民提供社保缴费服务，群众可通过微信、支付宝 平台进行缴费。通过下沉金融服务"最后一公里"，2025年该行社保代收服务已覆盖全国28个省（自治 区、直辖市），累计服务用户超2.7亿人。 数字经济时代，数字技术已成为银行机构数字金融服务的关键驱动力，目前，"光大云缴费"建立了以缴 费开放平台、收费托管平台、云缴费客户端为核心的三个系统服务平台，高效支持"支付+订单管理+交 易"全流程服务，平台可实现7×24小时应用服务，交易处理时间小于100毫秒，业务运营始终保持处理 时间短、效率高、差错率十万分之一以下的优异水平。 该行相关负责人表示，光大银行将深入贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神，加强普惠 ...

Core Insights - The proposal outlines the development strategy for Shenyang during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, emphasizing the enhancement of the real economy and the promotion of intelligent, green, and integrated manufacturing [1][2] Group 1: Economic Development and Industry Upgrades - Shenyang aims to optimize and elevate traditional industries by advancing intelligent, green, and service-oriented manufacturing, and promoting the "smart transformation and digital upgrade" of manufacturing [2] - The city plans to cultivate emerging and future industries, focusing on innovative infrastructure, technology research and development, and large-scale application of new technologies and products [2] - Key industrial chains and advanced manufacturing clusters will be developed, with a focus on the automotive and parts industry, equipment manufacturing, aerospace, information technology, and renewable energy sectors [3] Group 2: Financial and Systemic Reforms - The proposal emphasizes the need for comprehensive economic system reforms, particularly in the financial sector, to enhance financial supply and support the development of various financial services [4] - It includes plans to optimize the financial institution system, expand financing scales in credit, bonds, and capital markets, and establish a multi-level investment fund system [4] - The initiative aims to improve the financial ecosystem by establishing a bad asset trading center and enhancing financial arbitration and mediation mechanisms [4]