人与自然和谐共生
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从十个“长江村”读懂长江十年之变
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-02 21:08
新华社记者 孙爱东 史卫燕 赴一场十年之约,览一路十年之变。新春之际,我们顺江而行,自青藏江源出发,穿越巴山蜀水,行走 荆楚大地,深入江南水乡,直至东海之滨。一路踏访十个以"长江"为名的村落,定格烟火人间的岁月变 迁,记录大江奔流里的时代印记。 2016年年初,推动长江经济带发展座谈会上,习近平总书记发出"共抓大保护,不搞大开发"的重要指 示。十年倏忽,于地质长河而言,十年不过是浪花轻吻岸石的一瞬,但在人类文明的坐标中,这十年, 是我们俯身倾听、坚定守护的十年,是改写长江命运、保护与发展协调并进的关键十年。 一滴水可以映见太阳,一个村庄可以读懂中国的江河之治。这些长江沿岸最小的治理单元,如同长江肌 体上的毛细血管。从源头到入海口,从草原到都市,每一个村庄的细微变化,都是长江十年之变的生动 注脚;每一滴江水的澄澈,都折射着生态理念的深刻革新;每一声发自肺腑的感叹,都饱含着老百姓内 心对长江之变的欣喜与赞美。 十村蝶变,万里江清。十年间,从江源到入海口,从草原到都市,长江变得更加澄澈,一个个村庄焕发 着新的生机。映在光影里的变迁,蕴含在转型中的智慧,贯穿始终的敬畏与守护,共同铺就长江经济带 高质量发展的大美画卷。 ...
幸福花开新农家
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-02 18:02
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of rural revitalization in China, highlighting various successful examples of villages transforming their environments and economies through sustainable practices and community engagement [1][9]. Group 1: Ecological and Environmental Transformation - The transformation of Gusheng Village in Yunnan Province showcases how local initiatives can restore natural landscapes and improve living conditions, leading to increased tourism and economic opportunities for residents [2][3]. - The village implemented measures such as wastewater management and ecological restoration, which have significantly enhanced the environment and attracted visitors [3][4]. - Other villages, like Beihuangjiazhuang in Shandong and Jianhe in Guizhou, have also adopted similar ecological practices, turning polluted areas into attractive destinations [5]. Group 2: Economic Development and Community Engagement - The development of the Ecological Tourism Park in Sishi Li Dian Village in Ningxia has created year-round employment opportunities, generating over 6 million yuan in annual revenue and benefiting local residents [6][7]. - The village's focus on integrating agriculture with tourism has led to a significant increase in local income, with per capita disposable income rising by 40% since 2020 [8]. - The emphasis on community involvement and the establishment of local enterprises have empowered villagers, ensuring that economic benefits are distributed among the population [7][10]. Group 3: Cultural Revitalization and Social Cohesion - In Mazhuang Village, the revival of traditional crafts like the production of scented pouches has provided employment for over 400 villagers, enhancing both economic stability and cultural heritage [12][14]. - The establishment of cultural centers and community events has fostered social cohesion, allowing villagers to engage in artistic and cultural activities, which has improved their quality of life [17][19]. - The promotion of positive social values and community participation has been highlighted as essential for sustaining rural development and enhancing the overall well-being of residents [19].
外交部:中国是全球湿地保护修复事业的重要参与者、贡献者和引领者
Xin Hua She· 2026-02-02 16:49
有记者问:中国湿地面积居世界前列,近年来在湿地保护领域取得的成就有目共睹。发言人有何进一步 评论? 新华社北京2月2日电(记者袁睿、马卓言)今年2月2日是第30个世界湿地日,主题是"湿地与传统知 识:致敬文化遗产"。外交部发言人林剑2日在例行记者会上答问时表示,中国是全球湿地保护修复事业 的重要参与者、贡献者和引领者,中国绿色发展理念和实践得到国际社会高度认同和赞誉。 林剑表示,作为《湿地公约》缔约方,中国是全球湿地保护修复事业的重要参与者、贡献者和引领者。 中国发起成立"国际红树林中心",意向成员国增至20个,在东南亚、非洲等区域开展红树林保护知识共 享等方面国际合作,通过举办红树林保护修复国际研讨班为全球南方国家人员提供政策、技术、管理培 训。中国接连获颁"地球卫士奖""世界生物圈保护区"等生态环境领域全球荣誉,绿色发展理念和实践得 到国际社会高度认同和赞誉。 "保护湿地资源、应对气候变化任重道远,是国际社会的共同责任。"林剑说,展望未来,中国将继续坚 定走人与自然和谐共生的现代化道路,坚定支持和参与全球生态治理,致力于与各方一道,推动构建地 球生命共同体。 "湿地与森林、海洋并称地球三大生态系统,对人类 ...
喂养放归狼崽后,她才明白远离才是保护
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2026-02-01 07:13
Core Viewpoint - The story of "Green," a wolf raised by a human, highlights the emotional bond between humans and wildlife, while also addressing the challenges of coexistence and the impact of human activities on natural habitats [1][4][6] Group 1: Emotional Connection - "Green" was orphaned due to poaching and was raised by artist Li Weiyi, showcasing a deep emotional bond as it learned behaviors similar to humans [2][3] - The wolf displayed intelligence and affection, such as bringing food to Li Weiyi when she was unwell, illustrating the capacity for emotional connection in animals [2][3] Group 2: Challenges of Coexistence - After being returned to the wild, "Green" became distant from Li Weiyi, reflecting the tension between human affection and the wolf's instinctual need for independence [3][4] - The narrative emphasizes the dangers posed by poaching and habitat destruction, which threaten both wolves and their ecosystems, leading to a conflict between humans and wildlife [4][5] Group 3: Conservation and Respect for Nature - The story underscores the importance of protecting natural habitats and the need for humans to respect wildlife boundaries to ensure coexistence [5][6] - Li Weiyi's efforts to return "Green" to its natural environment highlight the necessity of understanding and supporting the ecological needs of wild animals [5][6]
河南淅川:绿水青山引鸥来
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2026-01-30 14:06
近日,走进河南省淅川县的河南丹江湿地国家级自然保护区,晨雾朦胧,水面如镜。一群海鸥翩然 掠过,漾开圈圈涟漪;不远处的芦苇丛中,几道优雅的黑白身影悄然探首——被誉为"鸟中活化石"的中 华秋沙鸭,正悠然栖息于此。 正午,库区水面金光粼粼,渠首民兵连的巡逻艇划开清波。"过去主要制止非法捕捞,现在更多精 力放在环境保护上。"民兵张云虎说。巡山护林、守水宣讲、记录鸟群……他们让"渠首担当"落地生 根,让环保理念浸润日常。待夕阳西下,银发护水队的老人们步履从容而来,滔河乡分队队员李志勤熟 稔地拨开芦苇,"海鸥爱在哪片浅滩觅食,秋沙鸭惯在何处筑巢,我们都门儿清"。他们带着自制工具清 理河湾杂物,凭着半生经验留意鸟类异常,余晖将身影拉得很长,续写着守护生态的温情篇章。 从晨光至黄昏,从少年到白发,守护的接力在时间中绵延,在代际间传承。全民护水促生态改善, 生态改善又惠及民生——今日淅川,绿色发展已成自觉:万亩林果点缀山野,绿色生产线涌动活力,新 能源汽车与共享单车穿行城乡,垃圾分类、节水节电融入日常……一条"人与自然和谐共生"的逻辑链, 在此生动实践。 人心向绿,生态向好。如今,淅川已成鸟类天堂,记录到鸟类410种,中华秋沙 ...
习近平总书记关切事丨湿地蝶变进行时
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-30 05:38
涵养水源、润泽万物、调节气候……"地球之肾"湿地,与森林、海洋并称为三大生态系统。 习近平总书记指出:"中国将建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化,推进湿地保护事业高质量发展。" 在第30个世界湿地日到来之际,从北疆边陲到江南水乡、南海之滨,新华社记者深入多地探访湿地 真实风貌。护一方生态之美、绘一城人景共生、谱国际合作新篇——湿地蝶变,为我国绿色发展之路写 下生动注脚。 深冬的黑龙江扎龙国家级自然保护区,天蓝如洗,雪原茫茫,芦苇泛金,自成一幅静美的油画。 47岁的黑龙江省扎龙国家级自然保护区管理局管护员李传令,手持高精度北斗定位仪,深一脚浅一 脚踏雪前行。一只雪中觅食的国家二级保护动物赤狐,远远看到了他,机警地掉头就跑,瞬间没了踪 影。 前面已没有路,老李停了下来,熟练地操控起多旋翼无人机,借空中"千里眼"继续向湿地深处观 测。无人机一飞,高清相机拍得清清楚楚,画面回传存档后,将进一步丰富保护区物种识别模型和样本 库。 "湿地的生态越来越好,很多鸟类和其他野生动物都在这里安了家。"老李笑着说。 扎龙自然保护区是全球最大的淡水芦苇沼泽湿地。目前保护区内有高等植物468种、鸟类269种,其 中国家一、二级保护鸟类分别达 ...
绿色发展理念引领生态文明建设深刻变革
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-30 03:25
党的十八大以来,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下,在习近平生态文明思想指引下,以 绿色发展理念为引领,我们创造了举世瞩目的生态奇迹和绿色发展奇迹。《习近平生态文明文选》第一 卷收录的《新时代生态文明建设取得举世瞩目的巨大成就》一文,系统总结了我们牢固树立和践行绿水 青山就是金山银山理念,坚定不移走生态优先、绿色发展之路所取得的历史性成就。在这一重要著作 中,习近平总书记精辟概括了新时代生态文明建设的"四个重大转变",即实现由重点整治到系统治理的 重大转变,实现由被动应对到主动作为的重大转变,实现由全球环境治理参与者到引领者的重大转变, 实现由实践探索到科学理论指导的重大转变,指出:"新时代生态文明建设的成就举世瞩目,人民群众 感受最直接最真切,国际社会也普遍认可,成为新时代党和国家事业取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革 的显著标志。"深刻揭示了绿色发展理念的深远影响。 《习近平生态文明文选》第一卷系统反映了习近平生态文明思想的丰富内涵、科学体系和原创性贡 献,全方位展现了习近平总书记谋划生态文明建设的天下情怀、全球视野、文明担当,为我们深入学习 贯彻习近平生态文明思想,从历史和现实相贯通、国际和国内相关联、 ...
习近平总书记关切事|湿地蝶变进行时
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-29 15:58
新华社北京1月29日电 题:湿地蝶变进行时 新华社记者顾钱江、强勇、张玥 涵养水源、润泽万物、调节气候……"地球之肾"湿地,与森林、海洋并称为三大生态系统。 习近平总书记指出:"中国将建设人与自然和谐共生的现代化,推进湿地保护事业高质量发展。" 在第30个世界湿地日到来之际,从北疆边陲到江南水乡、南海之滨,新华社记者深入多地探访湿地 真实风貌。护一方生态之美、绘一城人景共生、谱国际合作新篇——湿地蝶变,为我国绿色发展之路写 下生动注脚。 守护,大美湿地展新颜 扎龙自然保护区是全球最大的淡水芦苇沼泽湿地。目前保护区内有高等植物468种、鸟类269种,其 中国家一、二级保护鸟类分别达14种、45种,丹顶鹤、白枕鹤、灰鹤等珍稀鸟类频频现身。 2023年9月,习近平总书记在黑龙江考察时强调,守护好森林、江河、湖泊、湿地、冰雪等原生态 风貌。殷殷期待,推动着黑龙江湿地保护工作行稳致远。 扎龙保护区总面积21万公顷,如何有效监管和保护是一大挑战。 保护区通过完善"空天地"一体化监管体系建设,将野外巡护、科研监测、防火预警等职能整合,加 快"智慧化"管理覆盖。 在黑龙江省扎龙国家级自然保护区管理局监控中心,湿地监测的实时画 ...
从“水电摇篮”到幸福河湖
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-28 11:36
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and modern transformation of the Changshou District in Chongqing, particularly focusing on the development of hydropower and its cultural heritage, emphasizing the integration of natural resources with human civilization. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Changshou District's history is closely linked to the river systems, particularly the Longxi River, which is a primary tributary of the Yangtze River, shaping the unique geographical environment of the area [3] - The Taohua Creek Power Station, completed in August 1941, was the first hydropower station in China designed and constructed independently, generating over 1.5 million kilowatt-hours monthly, playing a crucial role in energy supply during the Anti-Japanese War [3][4] Group 2: Cultural Heritage - The Taohua Creek Power Station symbolizes not only a technological breakthrough but also the spirit of national resilience during a time of crisis, marking the first instance of harnessing natural power for national defense [4] - The Changshou District is recognized as the starting point of China's hydropower industry, with the preservation of the first water turbine generator set serving as a testament to its historical importance [11] Group 3: Modern Transformation - The modern approach in Changshou has shifted from solely focusing on power generation to creating comprehensive value, reflecting a deeper understanding and practice of river management [10] - The "Happiness River and Lake" initiative aims to promote water culture and resource protection, embodying a creative inheritance of the district's glorious history while transitioning towards an ecological civilization that emphasizes harmony between humans and nature [12]
“刷脸”穿隧洞、坐电梯过大坝……金沙江的鱼儿回家之路为何能畅快通行?
Yang Shi Wang· 2026-01-28 07:53
央视网消息(焦点访谈):如何在高质量发展中做到人与自然和谐共生,一直都是我们努力的方向。2025年12月底,金沙江上游装机容量最大的叶巴滩水电 站首批机组投产发电,这也是金沙江上游流域规划的7座水电站当中,第三座开始运营的。该流域的水电项目在规划阶段,就同步规划建设了生态保护设 施,其中两次入选联合国生物多样性峰会实践案例。今天我们就一起去看看,金沙江上游流域的思考与思路。 金沙江是长江上游的重要河段,流域面积约占长江的26%,流域落差超过3000米,水力资源占长江的40%以上。利用这里丰富的水能资源发电是满足国家建 设和人们生产生活需求的重要措施。2012年,国家发展改革委批复同意在金沙江上游的川藏河段建设7级水电设施。目前已有三座电站投产发电。然而,这7 座水电站建成之后,如同在金沙江上设置了7道隔断,会对江里的水生生物造成一定影响。 在水电站筹备之初,设计者们就把如何保护生态的问题纳入到规划中。建成水电站,数十米乃至上百米高的大坝,可能会成为鱼类洄游道路上的一道道天 堑,如何才能帮助鱼儿们"鱼跃龙门"顺利回家呢? 很多自驾过川藏线的朋友们都会对高低起伏的盘山公路有着很深的体会。为了安全性和舒适度,工程师 ...