开幕式前，丁薛祥参观了世界中文大会主题展。 2025世界中文大会以"创新引领 数智赋能——让中文零距离"为主题。中外政府官员、专家学者、 高校负责人和国际组织代表等约2000人参加开幕式。 丁薛祥指出，习近平主席高度重视国际中文教育，强调坚持守正创新，加强联通融合，凝聚各方共 识，努力搭建语言互通之桥、理解互信之桥、文明互鉴之桥。这些年，在中外各方共同努力下，国际中 文教育取得丰硕成果，全球中文教育体系更加完善，中文社会应用价值更加突出，人文交流成效更加彰 显，中文学习不断走近各国普通民众，受到国际社会广泛欢迎。 丁薛祥表示，中共二十届四中全会擘画了未来5年中国经济社会发展的宏伟蓝图。中国坚定不移推 动高质量发展，扩大高水平对外开放，将为世界各国发展提供更多机遇，国际社会学习中文、了解中国 的需求也会持续增长。中国作为母语国，将一如既往支持服务各国开展好中文教育，共同推动语言文化 交流合作取得新进展新成效。他提出4点建议：一是坚持创新引领，顺应数智时代教育发展趋势，建设 智慧校园、智慧教室，加强中文数字资源共建共享，让中文学习更加便捷高效。二是坚持服务发展，持 续推进国际中文教育与职业教育、专业教育融合发展， ...

期待更多国际学者与汉学结伴、和中国同行，践行全球文明倡议，推动各国相互理解、相互尊重、相互 信任，携手促进人类文明进步 "希望你们继续与汉学结伴、和中国同行，加强研究阐释，向世界介绍真实、立体、全面的中国，当好 融通中外文明的使者，为推动构建人类命运共同体贡献智慧和力量。"近日，习近平主席复信应邀参加 2025世界中文大会的61名青年汉学家。习近平主席的复信充分彰显新时代中国坚持推动不同文明开放交 流、包容互鉴，始终致力于为构建人类命运共同体夯实文明根基。 汉学源自中国、属于世界，是全人类共同的精神财富。汉学研究发展至今，汇聚了一代一代汉学家超越 时空、跨越文化隔阂的思想智慧。纵观其发展之路，也可见历史前进的脉络。"20多年前研究中国是一 件'很孤独的事'，而现在几乎每个人都在谈论中国。"一位阿根廷学者的话，反映出正在全球各地掀起 的汉学热。近年来，越来越多国际学者关注中国、热爱中国文化，在促进汉学研究和文明互鉴等方面积 极发挥作用，为沟通中外文化、增进理解友谊合作注入了动力。 文化交流热度持续上升，折射新时代中国开放包容的胸怀。正因为中国始终向世界张开双臂，与各国人 民分享中国发展机遇，才有了各国友人与开放 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of promoting cultural exchange and understanding between China and the world, as highlighted by President Xi Jinping's letter to young sinologists [1] - The rise of sinology reflects a growing global interest in Chinese culture, with more international scholars actively engaging in research and cultural exchange [2][3] - The increasing number of countries incorporating Chinese into their national education systems, with over 200 million international learners and users of the language, signifies a cultural wave that accompanies the language trend [2] Group 2 - The continuous rise in cultural exchange indicates China's open and inclusive approach, as evidenced by the significant increase in foreign visitors to China, with a 30.2% year-on-year growth in entry and exit numbers [3] - The expansion of visa-free access for foreign friends allows more people to experience China's rich history and culture firsthand, fostering a desire for deeper understanding of China [3] - Various international dialogue platforms, such as the World Chinese Conference and the World Sinology Conference, are becoming bridges for language, understanding, and cultural exchange [3][4]

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the need for a "new type of global leadership" to address the "global leadership deficit" that has led to unresolved global issues and crises, advocating for a collaborative approach among nations to foster a more just and equitable global governance system [1][2]. Group 1: Global Leadership Deficit - The "global leadership deficit" is identified as a primary cause of various global challenges, including peace, development, security, and governance deficits, which are worsening due to ineffective global governance [1]. - The report attributes the leadership deficit to the failure of certain major powers to uphold international fairness and justice, highlighting the need for proactive engagement from all countries [1]. Group 2: Constructing New Leadership - Building a "new type of global leadership" requires a fundamental restructuring of the underlying logic of international order, moving away from hegemonic practices towards a symbiotic logic characterized by mutual benefit, order, and inclusivity [2]. - The report advocates for a focus on key areas of global governance, such as development, peace, and security, proposing four global initiatives as systematic solutions to address various real-world issues [2]. Group 3: Vision for the Future - The vision for the future includes establishing a community with a shared future for humanity, aiming to unite international efforts to tackle global challenges and promote long-term stability [2][3]. - The report underscores China's commitment to standing on the right side of history and contributing to global progress alongside other nations and international organizations [3].

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the need for a "new type of global leadership" to address the "global leadership deficit" that has led to unresolved global issues and crises, advocating for a collaborative approach among nations to foster a more just and equitable global governance system [1][2]. Group 1: Global Leadership Deficit - The "global leadership deficit" is identified as a primary cause of various global challenges, including peace, development, security, and governance deficits, which are worsening due to ineffective global governance [1]. - The report attributes the leadership deficit to the failure of certain major powers to uphold international fairness and justice, highlighting the need for proactive engagement from all countries [1][2]. Group 2: Principles of New Global Leadership - The construction of "new type of global leadership" requires a fundamental restructuring of the underlying logic of international order, moving away from hegemonic practices towards a symbiotic logic characterized by mutual benefit, order, and inclusivity [2]. - Emphasizing shared values such as peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy, and freedom, the report calls for a focus on common human values that transcend ideological and civilizational differences [2]. Group 3: Key Areas for Global Governance - The report suggests focusing on critical areas of global governance, including development, peace, and security, proposing systematic solutions through four global initiatives: global development, global security, global civilization, and global governance initiatives [2]. - These initiatives are framed as international public goods aimed at addressing various real-world issues and guiding the international community towards a more stable and prosperous future [2]. Group 4: Vision for the Future - The vision for the future includes building a community with a shared future for humanity, which aims to unite international efforts in addressing global challenges and moving towards long-term stability and peace [2][3].

新华社记者姚兵 王雅晨 段敏夫 新华社开罗11月13日电 心相近｜中埃携手，书写文明互鉴新佳话 上海博物馆"古埃及文明大展"今夏落幕，250件埃及珍贵文物又将在香港故宫文化博物馆展出。新 开放的大埃及博物馆吸引众多中国游客参观。中埃联合考古队正在埃及萨卡拉展开第四个考古季，共同 探索人类古文明。 埃及最高文物委员会秘书长穆罕默德·伊斯梅尔·哈立德说，丰富的文化交流体现埃中关系之密切、 内涵之深厚。 中埃友好源远流长，近年来人文交流精彩纷呈。11月1日，习近平主席就大埃及博物馆开馆向埃及 总统塞西致贺信时表示，"两大古老文明双向奔赴，两国人民日益相知相亲""中埃两大文明古国应当持 续深化文明互鉴" 。 古埃及文明展览在中国持续火爆，"欢乐春节""茶和天下""国际中文日"等文化活动在埃及等中东国 家受到关注和喜爱……近年来，日益活跃而广泛的人文交流正为中埃、中阿人民架设相知相亲的桥梁。 "欢迎中国游客前来参观" 高达11米的拉美西斯二世巨像，拥有4500多年历史的胡夫太阳船，古埃及法老图坦卡蒙的黄金面 具……大埃及博物馆4日正式开馆当天一早，中国游客王治国就赶到位于埃及首都开罗西南吉萨金字塔 附近的博物馆参观。展 ...

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of innovation as a driving force for national and social progress, with China's ranking in the Global Innovation Index reaching the top ten for the first time [1] - The report highlights the need for China to focus on domestic development and leverage its large market advantages to construct a new development pattern, especially in the context of rising protectionism and trade conflicts [1] - Xi Jinping's economic thought stresses a people-centered approach to development, aiming to meet people's needs and enhance the quality of life, which has led to a more skilled workforce and a robust domestic market [2] Group 2 - The article discusses the significant achievements during the 14th Five-Year Plan period and outlines strategic deployments for the 15th Five-Year Plan, focusing on high-level technological self-reliance and common prosperity [3] - It addresses the global economic challenges, including insufficient growth momentum and regional conflicts, and presents China's initiatives for global governance and cooperation, contributing to inclusive growth [2][3]

Group 1 - The core idea emphasizes the importance of innovation as a driving force for national and social progress, with China's ranking in the Global Innovation Index reaching the top ten for the first time [1] - China's economic development has been significantly influenced by its deep participation in international division of labor, but the existing market structure poses potential risks amid global economic uncertainties [1] - The strategic significance of establishing a new development pattern is highlighted, especially in the context of rising unilateralism and protectionism [1] Group 2 - The focus on people-centered development has led to substantial improvements in income, education, healthcare, and housing, creating a high-quality labor force and a vast domestic market [2] - Global economic challenges, including insufficient growth momentum and regional conflicts, necessitate initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative and global governance proposals to foster inclusive growth [2] - Xi Jinping's economic thought provides insights into addressing global issues and contributes to the discourse on the future direction of the world [2] Group 3 - Xi Jinping's economic thought addresses critical theoretical and practical questions, guiding China's development during the 14th Five-Year Plan and setting strategic goals for technological self-reliance and common prosperity [3] - The journey towards Chinese-style modernization is acknowledged to have challenges, but the right path will lead to overcoming difficulties [3] - Understanding Xi Jinping's economic thought is essential for grasping the current and future economic landscape of China [3]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of international scholars collaborating with Chinese counterparts to promote mutual understanding and respect among nations, contributing to the advancement of human civilization [1][4] - The growing interest in Sinology reflects a broader trend of cultural exchange and appreciation for Chinese culture globally, with over 80 countries incorporating Chinese into their national education systems and more than 200 million international learners of the language [2][3] Group 1 - The revival of Sinology is seen as a symbol of the flourishing of Chinese culture, with various initiatives and cultural exchanges gaining traction worldwide [2] - The number of foreign visitors to China has significantly increased, with a 30.2% year-on-year growth in entry and exit numbers, and a 53.9% increase in visa-free entries, indicating a rising global interest in experiencing Chinese culture firsthand [3] - Platforms such as the World Chinese Conference and the World Sinology Conference are becoming increasingly influential in fostering dialogue and understanding between different civilizations [3] Group 2 - The article highlights the role of cultural exchange in addressing global challenges and achieving common development, advocating for equal dialogue and mutual learning among civilizations [3][4] - The commitment of China to openness and inclusivity is underscored, as it continues to share development opportunities with the world, fostering a reciprocal relationship with foreign friends [3]

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the urgent need for a "new type of global leadership" to effectively address global challenges and lead humanity towards a better future [1][10]. Group 1: Global Leadership Deficit - "Global leadership" is defined as the leading force in global governance, combining major power coordination and broader multilateralism [2]. - The historical evolution of international order shows a consistent pattern of power politics and jungle law, with the establishment of the United Nations marking a significant shift towards recognized global governance [2][3]. - The current global challenges have led to a "global leadership deficit," characterized by a loss of peace, imbalanced development, and cultural discord [2][3]. Group 2: Political and Economic Roots - The report analyzes the political and economic roots of the expanding "global leadership deficit," attributing it to the rise of populism, conservatism, and racism, particularly in the U.S. [3]. - The "global leadership deficit" is seen as a product of dual tensions: the increasing crisis of the times versus declining governance capacity, and the tension between the world's economic base and superstructure [3]. Group 3: Actions to Empower Global Leadership - The report highlights that some countries are actively working to enhance global governance and empower "global leadership" through various actions [4]. - Multilateral mechanisms are undergoing reforms to improve efficiency and governance effectiveness, with the United Nations initiating significant reforms [6]. - The rise of the Global South, represented by BRICS and other emerging markets, is pushing for governance changes and advocating for inclusive development [8]. Group 4: China's Role in Global Governance - China has created a "three-in-one" empowerment mechanism for global governance, focusing on ideological leadership, institutional reform, and practical actions [9][10]. - China promotes the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind, aiming for lasting peace, common prosperity, and a clean and beautiful world [9]. - China's actions include supporting the UN, providing agricultural technology to Pacific island nations, and offering COVID-19 vaccines globally [10]. Group 5: Vision for New Global Leadership - The report calls for a "new type of global leadership" that transcends hegemonic logic, focusing on mutual benefit, order, and inclusivity [11][12]. - It emphasizes the importance of shared values such as peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy, and freedom as the foundation for global governance [11]. - The vision includes promoting a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, correcting the inequalities of neoliberal globalization [12].