2026.01. 22 本文字数：1262，阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 林靖 国家统计局网站公布了31个省份2025年居民人均可支配收入情况。数据显示，去年7个省份居民人 均可支配收入超过了5万元。 居民可支配收入是指居民能够自由支配的收入，是居民可用于最终消费支出和储蓄的总和。可支配收 入既包括现金收入，也包括实物收入。按照收入来源，可支配收入包含四项，分别为工资性收入、经 营净收入、财产净收入和转移净收入。居民人均可支配收入是居民可支配收入除以常住人口数后得到 的平均数。这一指标可以用来衡量居民的生活水平和购买力，为制定保障和改善民生的政策提供重要 参考。 国家统计局1月19日公布的数据显示，2025年，全国居民人均可支配收入43377元，比上年名义增 长5.0%；扣除价格因素，实际增长5.0%。分城乡看，城镇居民人均可支配收入56502元，比上年名 义增长4.3%，扣除价格因素，实际增长4.2%；农村居民人均可支配收入24456元，比上年名义增长 5.8%，扣除价格因素，实际增长6.0%。 分省份来看，去年有7个省份居民人均可支配收入超过5万元，包括上海、北京、浙江、江苏、天 津、广东和福建 ...

去年有7个省份居民人均可支配收入超过5万元。 国家统计局网站公布了31个省份2025年居民人均可支配收入情况。数据显示，去年7个省份居民人均可 支配收入超过了5万元。 居民可支配收入是指居民能够自由支配的收入，是居民可用于最终消费支出和储蓄的总和。可支配收入 既包括现金收入，也包括实物收入。按照收入来源，可支配收入包含四项，分别为工资性收入、经营净 收入、财产净收入和转移净收入。居民人均可支配收入是居民可支配收入除以常住人口数后得到的平均 数。这一指标可以用来衡量居民的生活水平和购买力，为制定保障和改善民生的政策提供重要参考。 国家统计局1月19日公布的数据显示，2025年，全国居民人均可支配收入43377元，比上年名义增长 5.0%；扣除价格因素，实际增长5.0%。分城乡看，城镇居民人均可支配收入56502元，比上年名义增长 4.3%，扣除价格因素，实际增长4.2%；农村居民人均可支配收入24456元，比上年名义增长5.8%，扣除 价格因素，实际增长6.0%。 分省份来看，去年有7个省份居民人均可支配收入超过5万元，包括上海、北京、浙江、江苏、天津、广 东和福建。其中，上海2025年全市居民人均可支配收入突 ...

Core Insights - The per capita disposable income in Jilin Province is projected to reach 32,881 yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.0%, with a real growth of 5.1% after adjusting for price factors [1] - Urban residents are expected to have a per capita disposable income of 40,817 yuan, marking a 4.2% increase year-on-year, with a real growth of 4.4% after price adjustments [1] - Rural residents' per capita disposable income is anticipated to be 21,911 yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 5.8%, with a real growth of 5.7% after accounting for price factors [1] Consumption Expenditure - The per capita consumption expenditure in Jilin Province is expected to be 24,074 yuan in 2025, which is a 4.1% increase from the previous year, with a real growth of 4.2% after adjusting for price factors [1] - Urban residents' per capita consumption expenditure is projected to be 29,745 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.4%, with a real growth of 3.6% after price adjustments [1] - Rural residents are expected to have a per capita consumption expenditure of 16,236 yuan, indicating a year-on-year increase of 5.0%, with a real growth of 4.9% after accounting for price factors [1]

北京商报讯（记者 和岳）1月21日，北京发布全年经济运行情况。2025年，全市居民人均可支配收入 89090元，同比增长4.3%，扣除价格因素增长4.4%。其中，工资性收入增长4.9%，经营净收入增长 3.2%，财产净收入增长0.7%，转移净收入增长4.9%。城镇居民人均可支配收入96292元，同比增长 4.1%，农村居民人均可支配收入42012元，同比增长5.4%。 ...

新京报讯(记者姜慧梓)1月21日，北京发布全年经济运行情况。2025年，北京城镇调查失业率均值为 4.1%，与上年持平；全市居民人均可支配收入89090元，同比增长4.3%，扣除价格因素增长4.4%。 其中，工资性收入增长4.9%，经营净收入增长3.2%，财产净收入增长0.7%，转移净收入增长4.9%。 城镇居民人均可支配收入96292元，同比增长4.1%，农村居民人均可支配收入42012元，同比增长 5.4%。 ...

Core Insights - The main point of the articles is the economic performance of Guangdong province in 2025, highlighting the growth in disposable income and consumer spending, as well as changes in price indices. Group 1: Disposable Income - In 2025, the per capita disposable income of Guangdong residents is projected to be 53,669 yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 4.3%, with a real growth of 4.5% after adjusting for price factors [1] - Urban residents are expected to have a per capita disposable income of 63,974 yuan, up 3.8% year-on-year, while rural residents will see a per capita disposable income of 28,170 yuan, reflecting a 5.4% increase [1] - All four major income sources—wage income, operating net income, property net income, and transfer net income—are expected to show growth, with year-on-year increases of 4.3%, 5.4%, 3.3%, and 3.7% respectively [1] Group 2: Consumer Spending - The per capita consumption expenditure for Guangdong residents is anticipated to be 37,262 yuan in 2025, marking a 4.0% year-on-year increase [1] - Urban residents' per capita living consumption expenditure is projected to be 42,726 yuan, up 4.1% year-on-year, while rural residents' per capita living consumption expenditure is expected to be 23,743 yuan, with a 3.0% increase [1] - Among eight categories of consumer spending, seven are expected to rise, with notable increases in transportation and communication (7.1%), education, culture, and entertainment (12.7%), and other goods and services (15.1%), while medical care is projected to decline by 6.4% [1] Group 3: Price Indices - In 2025, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Guangdong is expected to decrease by 0.2%, with the decline rate expanding by 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous year [2] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, is projected to rise by 0.4%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points from the previous year [2] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) is expected to decline by 1.5%, while the Industrial Producer Purchase Price Index (IPI) is projected to decrease by 2.8% [2]

国家统计局19日发布数据显示，2025年中国国内生产总值（GDP）1401879亿元，首次跃上140万亿 元新台阶，按不变价格计算，比上年增长5.0%。 这一年，我国始终坚定不移走高质量发展道路，经济呈现向优向好发展势头。2025年，规模以上高 技术制造业增加值占规模以上工业增加值比重升到17.1%，最终消费支出对经济增长贡献率超过五成。 我国货物进出口总额比上年增长3.8%。民生保障有力有效，居民人均可支配收入实际增长5.0%，与经 济增长同步。 分季度看，一季度国内生产总值同比增长5.4%，二季度增长5.2%，三季度增长4.8%，四季度增长 4.5%。 ...

Economic Overview - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140,187.9 billion yuan, marking a 5% increase from the previous year, showcasing a stable and resilient economic growth trajectory [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period saw China's economy achieve significant milestones, with GDP surpassing 110 trillion, 120 trillion, 130 trillion, and finally 140 trillion yuan [1] Economic Stability and Growth - The year 2025 is characterized by stability in economic metrics such as total GDP, employment, and foreign trade, with a notable increase in goods trade and foreign exchange reserves exceeding 3.3 trillion USD [2][3] - High-tech manufacturing's value added accounted for 17.1% of industrial output, and final consumption contributed over 50% to economic growth, indicating a shift towards a more optimized economic structure [2] Trade and Innovation - China's exports of high-tech products grew by 13.2% in 2025, with total goods imports and exports increasing by 3.8%, and exports alone rising by 6.1% [3] - Research and development expenditure reached 2.8% of GDP, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, and China's innovation index entered the global top ten [3] Social Welfare and Employment - The average disposable income per capita for residents was 43,377 yuan, reflecting a 5% real growth, with rural incomes growing even faster at 6% [5] - The urban unemployment rate remained stable at an average of 5.2%, with the total number of migrant workers reaching 30.115 million, an increase of 0.5% from the previous year [4][5] Urbanization and Education - By the end of 2025, the urbanization rate in China reached 67.89%, with the average education level for the population aged 16-59 increasing to 11.3 years [6] Future Outlook - Despite external challenges, the foundation for China's economic growth remains strong, with expectations for continued stability and opportunities in 2026 [6][7]

Income Situation - In 2025, the national per capita disposable income reached 43,377 yuan, representing a nominal increase of 5.0%, with a real growth of 5.0% after adjusting for price factors [3][8] - Urban residents had a per capita disposable income of 56,502 yuan, growing by 4.3% nominally and 4.2% in real terms; rural residents saw a per capita disposable income of 24,456 yuan, with a nominal growth of 5.8% and a real growth of 6.0% [3][8] - The per capita wage income was 24,555 yuan, increasing by 5.3%, accounting for 56.6% of the disposable income; net operating income was 7,252 yuan, up by 5.0%, making up 16.7%; net property income was 3,490 yuan, growing by 1.6%, contributing 8.0%; and net transfer income was 8,080 yuan, increasing by 5.7%, representing 18.6% [3][8] Consumption Expenditure Situation - In 2025, the national per capita consumption expenditure was 29,476 yuan, with a nominal increase of 4.4% and a real growth of 4.4% [4][8] - Urban residents had a per capita consumption expenditure of 35,869 yuan, growing by 3.8% nominally and 3.7% in real terms; rural residents had a per capita consumption expenditure of 20,259 yuan, with a nominal growth of 5.1% and a real growth of 5.3% [4][8] - Per capita expenditure on food, tobacco, and alcohol was 8,631 yuan, increasing by 2.6%, accounting for 29.3% of total consumption; clothing expenditure was 1,554 yuan, up by 2.2%, making up 5.3%; housing expenditure was 6,397 yuan, growing by 2.1%, representing 21.7%; and transportation and communication expenditure was 4,306 yuan, increasing by 8.3%, accounting for 14.6% [4][6][8]

Economic Growth - In 2025, China's real GDP is projected to grow by 5.0% year-on-year, achieving the annual growth target and maintaining a growth rate above 5% for three consecutive years[3] - The global real GDP growth forecast for 2025 is 2.7%, with developed economies and developing countries (excluding China) expected to grow by 1.7% and 3.7%, respectively[3] - China's GDP size in 2025 is estimated at 140,187.9 billion yuan, with a per capita GDP of approximately 99,786 yuan, or about 13,970 USD[3] Income and Consumption - In 2025, the per capita disposable income is expected to increase by 5.0%, slightly lower than the growth rates of 6.3% and 5.3% in 2023 and 2024, respectively[5] - The median growth rate of disposable income is projected at 4.4%, marking the lowest point since 2021[6] - The share of spending on food, clothing, and housing is declining, while spending on daily necessities, transportation, education, and entertainment is increasing[5] Industrial Growth - Key industries with rapid growth include railways, shipbuilding, aerospace (14.0%), automobiles (11.5%), and electronics (10.6%), contributing significantly to overall industrial growth[8] - The nominal GDP growth rate for 2025 is expected to be 4.0%, lower than the previous years' rates of 4.9% in 2023 and 4.2% in 2024[8] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment is projected to decline by 3.8% year-on-year, with a notable drop in real estate investment by 36.3%[19] - The industrial capacity utilization rate is expected to be 74.4% in 2025, slightly improving but still below the 75.0% level of 2024[10] Demographic Challenges - The natural population growth rate for 2025 is projected at -2.41‰, continuing a trend of negative growth over the past three years[12] - The proportion of the population aged 60 and above is expected to reach 23.0% in 2025, indicating ongoing aging and declining birth rates[13]