Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the announcement of the 2025 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering, highlighting significant figures from the renewable energy sector, including Li Zhengguo from Longi Green Energy and Wu Kai from CATL [2][3] - A total of 660 candidates have been confirmed for the 2025 election of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, with a notable representation from the renewable energy industry [2][3] - The candidates from the renewable energy sector are primarily technical backbones of their respective organizations, indicating a strong emphasis on technical expertise in the selection process [3] Group 2 - Li Zhengguo, a co-founder of Longi Green Energy, has stepped back from management roles to focus on research and development, reflecting a trend among industry leaders prioritizing technical contributions [3] - There is currently no precedent for academicians serving as executives in publicly listed photovoltaic companies, suggesting a unique approach to integrating academic expertise into corporate R&D [3] - The election process for the academicians involves a secret ballot among existing members, requiring a majority vote for candidates to be elected, emphasizing the democratic nature of the selection [3]

Core Points - The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) announced the list of valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with 639 candidates from CAS and 660 from CAE [1][4][7] - The academicians' election occurs every two years, with the 2025 election process starting on April 25, 2025, and each academy allowed to elect no more than 100 new academicians [1][4][7] Summary by Sections Candidate Lists - The valid candidate list for CAS includes 639 individuals, confirmed by the CAS Academic Division and the Party Committee [4] - The valid candidate list for CAE includes 660 individuals, confirmed by the CAE's eighth session of the Academic Division [7] Election Process - The election process involves external peer evaluations and an election conference to select the new academicians [1][4][7] - The academicians' election is part of a broader initiative to respect knowledge and talent, serving national interests [1]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Engineering has announced a list of 660 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with several candidates from the renewable energy sector [1] - Notable candidates include Li Zhenguo from Longi Green Energy, Lian Yubo from BYD, Wu Kai from CATL, and others, all of whom are key technical personnel in their respective organizations [1] - There is currently no precedent for academicians serving as executives in publicly listed photovoltaic companies, as they typically participate in technology development through advisory roles or joint research [1] Group 2 - The title of academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering is the highest academic honor in engineering science and technology, awarded for significant and creative contributions [2] - Candidates must demonstrate major inventions or research achievements with significant application results, or creatively solve key scientific and technological problems in major engineering tasks [2] - The election process involves a secret ballot by existing academicians, requiring a majority of votes for a candidate to be elected [2]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering announced the list of valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with 639 candidates from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 from the Chinese Academy of Engineering [1] - Notable candidates in the "new three items" industry, including solar energy batteries, lithium-ion batteries, and electric vehicles, include BYD's chief scientist Lian Yubo and CATL's chief scientist Wu Kai [1] - Lian Yubo, born in April 1964, has a background in aircraft manufacturing engineering and has held various engineering roles before becoming the chief scientist at BYD [1] - Wu Kai, born in November 1968, has extensive experience in the energy sector and recently resigned as vice president of CATL while continuing as chief scientist [2] Group 2 - Li Zhenguo, a candidate from the photovoltaic industry, is associated with LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. and has made significant contributions to the research and application of photovoltaic technology [2][3] - Li Zhenguo has led multiple key technology developments in the photovoltaic sector, contributing to cost reduction and efficiency improvements [3] - In May 2023, LONGi Green Energy announced a management reshuffle, with Li Zhenguo stepping down from several executive roles to focus on research and technology management [3]

Group 1 - The 2025 academician election has a total of 639 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering, with each academy allowing for no more than 100 new academicians to be elected [1][4] - The top 10 universities with the most candidates include Tsinghua University, Peking University, Zhejiang University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Fudan University, Nanjing University, University of Science and Technology of China, Beihang University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and Harbin Institute of Technology [1][2] - Tsinghua University leads with 58 candidates, followed by Peking University with 55 candidates, and Zhejiang University with 39 candidates [2] Group 2 - New research-oriented universities like Westlake University and Ningbo Oriental Institute of Technology are emerging, with candidates from these institutions included in the election [2][3] - These new universities have substantial funding and a clear understanding of their operational mechanisms, allowing them to start at a high level of academic performance [3] - The election guidelines emphasize the importance of significant contributions, academic standards, and moral integrity, focusing on candidates who have made substantial contributions to national development and security [3][4]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences has announced 639 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, while the Chinese Academy of Engineering has 660 valid candidates [1][2] - Over 30 prominent scholars from Guangdong universities have been selected as valid candidates [1] - Among the candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences, notable individuals include Chen Hao from Jinan University and Shao Qiman from Southern University of Science and Technology [1] Group 2 - The list of candidates for the Chinese Academy of Engineering includes notable figures such as Chen Xin and Wang Chengyong from Guangdong University of Technology [2] - Sun Yimin, Wu Bo, and Wan Jinqian from South China University of Technology are also among the candidates [2] - Sun Yimin and his colleagues contribute to the significant representation of South China University of Technology in the candidate list [2]

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering announced the list of valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with 639 candidates from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 from the Chinese Academy of Engineering [1] - The election process will involve external peer evaluations and an academician election conference, with a maximum of 100 new academicians to be selected from each academy [1] - The selection criteria emphasize significant contributions, academic standards, and moral integrity, focusing on candidates who meet national development and security needs [1][2] Group 2 - The 2025 academician election guidelines highlight the importance of balancing development across various disciplines and recommend researchers who have been dedicated to frontline scientific research [1] - The Chinese Academy of Engineering's guidelines align with national strategic needs and emphasize support for key areas, emerging disciplines, and major scientific infrastructure projects [1] - The selection process will maintain strict standards regarding candidates' academic conduct and moral character, with ongoing social supervision to ensure integrity [2] Group 3 - Notable candidate Chai Jijie, a structural biologist, has been included in the list, recommended by Yan Ning [2][5] - Chai Jijie's academic journey includes a bachelor's degree from Dalian University of Technology and postdoctoral research at the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Princeton University [5] - His career highlights include being a professor at Tsinghua University and the first Humboldt professor from mainland China, showcasing a remarkable academic trajectory [11]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of the 2025 Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) academician candidate list highlights significant advancements in the semiconductor and integrated circuit fields, showcasing the contributions of various experts who are expected to drive the domestic semiconductor industry forward [1][3]. Group 1: Key Contributions of Experts - Jiangsu Yangtze Memory Technologies Co., Ltd. Chief Scientist Huo Zongliang has led breakthroughs in 3D flash memory technology, advancing from 64-layer to 128-layer and then to 232-layer technology, significantly promoting the localization of the industry [3][7]. - Jiangfeng Electronics Chief Technology Officer Yao Lijun returned to China in 2005 and broke the long-standing monopoly of the US and Japan in ultra-pure sputtering target materials, filling a domestic gap [3][7]. - Feiteng Information Chief Scientist Dou Qiang, as the chief designer of the Feiteng CPU series, has made significant contributions to high-performance CPU technology, with products widely applied across various fields [3][7]. Group 2: Other Notable Experts - Experts from Southeast University, University of Electronic Science and Technology, and other institutions have made notable contributions in integrated circuit design, electronic thin film materials, radar technology, satellite communication, and wide bandgap semiconductor devices, further supporting the industry's progress [3][7]. - The selection process for academicians is rigorous, ensuring that only qualified candidates are included, which is expected to inject stronger momentum into China's semiconductor industry [3][6]. Group 3: Candidate List Overview - A total of 639 candidates have been confirmed for the 2025 CAS academician election, with a focus on maintaining high standards in the selection process [6][8].

Group 1 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) has confirmed 639 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with specific distributions across various departments, including 98 in Mathematics and Physics, 105 in Chemistry, 125 in Life Sciences and Medicine, 96 in Earth Sciences, 61 in Information Technology, 104 in Engineering Technology, and 50 in special recommendation fields [1] - The Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) has confirmed 660 valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with distributions including 68 in Mechanical and Transportation Engineering, 68 in Information and Electronic Engineering, 71 in Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, 72 in Energy and Mining Engineering, 91 in Civil, Hydraulic and Architectural Engineering, 73 in Environmental and Light Textile Engineering, 83 in Agriculture, 91 in Medicine and Health, and 43 in special channels [2] - The 2025 academician election guidelines emphasize the importance of significant contributions, academic standards, and ethical conduct, while also focusing on meeting national development and security needs, promoting balanced development across disciplines, and highlighting the recommendation of researchers actively engaged in frontline scientific research [1] Group 2 - The CAE's election guidelines align closely with national strategic needs and discipline development, emphasizing technological innovation to lead the development of new productive forces, and prioritizing candidates in critical fields, emerging disciplines, interdisciplinary areas, major national projects, significant research tasks, and major scientific infrastructure construction [2] - The 2025 election process for both academies officially commenced on April 25, with each academy having a limit of no more than 100 new academicians [2]

Core Points - The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering announced the list of valid candidates for the 2025 academician election, with 639 candidates from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and 660 from the Chinese Academy of Engineering [2] - The election process will involve external peer evaluations and a conference to select new academicians, with a maximum of 100 new academicians for each academy [2] - The selection criteria emphasize significant contributions, academic standards, and moral integrity, focusing on candidates who meet national development and security needs [2] Group 1 - The academicians' election occurs every two years, with the 2025 election starting on April 25 [2] - The selection guidelines highlight the importance of balancing development across various disciplines and recommend researchers who have been dedicated to frontline scientific work [2] - The Chinese Academy of Engineering's election guidelines align with national strategic needs and emphasize technological innovation to drive new productive forces [3] Group 2 - The election will prioritize candidates in critical fields, emerging disciplines, interdisciplinary areas, and major national projects [3] - There are specific quotas for candidates from defense, national security, remote western regions, and leading private technology enterprises [3] - Both academies maintain strict standards for candidate evaluation, focusing on compliance, academic integrity, and moral character [3]