核心阅读 反垄断法律体系更加系统，执法程序规定更加规范，针对平台经济等重点领域的规定更加完善，对经营 主体的合规指引更加明确，提高了反垄断法的可预期性和可操作性。 □ 本报记者 万静 消除制约要素资源流动堵点 2022年3月《中共中央 国务院关于加快建设全国统一大市场的意见》要求"强化竞争政策基础地位"。党 中央、国务院涉及市场准入、要素配置、招标投标、政府采购的政策措施，针对各类市场主体面临的市 场壁垒，均要求促进公平竞争，破除制约全国统一大市场建设的体制机制障碍，为反垄断法治建设奠定 了坚实的政策基础。 2022年8月反垄断法完成首次修改，将鼓励创新纳入立法目的，增加平台经济反垄断等规定，规定了更 严格的法律责任，更加有利于保护公平竞争，促进创新和高质量发展。2023年12月《国务院关于经营者 集中申报标准的规定》完成修订，调整申报标准，降低经营者集中制度性交易成本。 2024年6月《公平竞争审查条例》公布，以行政法规系统规定审查标准、机制和监督保障，实现公平竞 争审查的法治化。相关法律法规建立了反垄断和公平竞争审查工作的法治基础。民营经济促进法等重要 立法也设立公平竞争专章，要求保证民营企业等各类经济组 ...

Core Insights - The A-share market showed mixed performance with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.16% while the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index fell by 1.29% and 2.17% respectively, with a total trading volume of 16,552.74 billion yuan [2][7] - Key sectors leading the market included banking, coal, and oil & petrochemicals, while electricity equipment, telecommunications, and electronics lagged behind [2][7] - The Hainan Free Trade Port officially commenced operations on December 18, 2025, expanding the range of "zero tariff" goods to over 6,600 items, enhancing consumer experience in tourism and shopping [3][8] Market Performance - The closing figures for major indices are as follows: Shanghai Composite Index at 3,876.37 (+0.16%), Shenzhen Component Index at 13,053.97 (-1.29%), and ChiNext Index at 3,107.06 (-2.17%) [4] - Internationally, the Dow Jones increased by 0.14%, S&P 500 by 0.79%, and Nasdaq by 1.38%, indicating a positive trend in the US markets [4] Banking Sector Analysis - In the first three quarters of 2025, 42 listed banks reported a revenue growth rate of 0.91% and a net profit growth rate of 1.48%, with a slight decline in revenue growth compared to previous quarters [9] - The net interest margin for listed banks was estimated at approximately 1.33%, showing a year-on-year decrease of about 12 basis points, but the decline in net interest margin is narrowing [9] - The overall asset quality remains stable, with a non-performing loan ratio of 1.21%, down by 2 basis points from the previous quarter, and an average provision coverage ratio of 283.17% [9] Future Outlook - For 2026, it is anticipated that total policy measures may be moderately strengthened due to external environmental changes and domestic supply-demand imbalances [10][11] - The banking sector is expected to maintain stable performance, with a slight decline in overall growth rates but a potential recovery in net interest income due to stable market interest rates [11] - The investment strategy suggests that the banking sector still holds allocation value, particularly with high dividend yields and favorable valuation levels [11]

【财经日历】 日本央行公布利率决议 摩尔线程MUSA开发者大会(北京，12/19-12/20) 富时中国A50指数季度调整于收盘后生效 美国11月核心PCE物价指数年率 首届进博优品交易会(上海，12/19-12/21) 第五届碳中和博鳌大会(12/19-12/20) 新股申购： | 名称 | 现价 | | --- | --- | | 道琼斯工业平均 | | | 纳斯达克指数 | 23006.36c 313.04 1.38% | | 标普500 | 6774.76 53.33 | 当地时间周四，美股主要股指集体收高。截至收盘，道指涨0.14%，标普500指数涨0.79%，纳指涨 1.38%。小盘股同步走强，罗素2000指数上涨0.62%。 科技股成为当日市场的主要推动力。美光科技股价大涨10.2%，公司给出的季度利润指引接近分析师预 期的两倍，显示人工智能相关需求依旧强劲，带动费城半导体指数上涨2.6%。 大型科技股普遍走高。特斯拉上涨3.45%，英伟达上涨1.87%，博通上涨1.18%，微软上涨1.65%，Meta 上涨2.32%，亚马逊上涨2.48%；AlphabetA股和C股分别上涨1.93%和1.91 ...

赵一德强调，要强化目标牵引，扭住经济增长这一关联性强的基础性指标，兼顾当前和长远、需要 和可能，科学设定明年各领域各行业预期目标指标。要强化政策撬动，抢抓国家各类政策出台"窗口 期"主动向上对接，聚焦"两重""两新"等重点领域精细化配套政策、项目化落实政策，加强政策一致性 评估，更好更充分释放政策效能。要强化改革赋能，坚持以改革的办法通堵点解难题，突出因地制宜发 展新质生产力、服务和融入全国统一大市场建设、推进城乡融合和区域联动发展、扩大高水平对内对外 开放、优化提升营商环境等深化改革攻坚，不断增强发展的动力活力。要强化要素支撑，畅通土地、劳 动力、资本、技术、数据等要素流通渠道，健全要素市场运行机制，不断提高要素配置整体效率。要强 化安全保障，扎实推进中央巡视、中央审计、中央生态环境保护督察发现和反馈问题整改，用心用情解 决群众急难愁盼，抓好信访积案攻坚，防范化解各领域风险隐患，为经济社会发展营造安全稳定环境。 省领导王海鹏、李钧，委员会成员单位负责同志等参加会议。 12月18日，省委财经委员会召开会议，听取我省今年以来经济运行情况汇报，研究明年经济工作目 标思路和项目建设、财政预算、招商引资等计划安排，部 ...

建设全国统一大市场是以习近平同志为核心的党中央从全局和战略高度作出的重大部署，是构建新发展 格局、推动高质量发展的基础支撑和内在要求，也是关乎国家发展全局和长远的战略之举。连日来，本 报就"打通全国统一大市场堵点卡点"这一热点问题进行了深入探讨，引发广泛关注。站在"十四五"即将 圆满收官、"十五五"新程待启的交汇点上，如何把纵深推进全国统一大市场建设的各项任务部署落地落 实，经济日报记者专访了国家发展和改革委员会党组成员、副主任李春临。 问："十五五"时期，继续纵深推进全国统一大市场建设有何深刻意义？ 答："十五五"时期是基本实现社会主义现代化夯实基础、全面发力的关键时期。面对错综复杂的国际国 内形势和艰巨繁重的改革发展稳定任务，纵深推进全国统一大市场建设不仅是构建新发展格局、推动高 质量发展的迫切需要，而且是赢得国际竞争主动权的迫切需要。 首先，这是构建新发展格局的迫切需要。"十五五"时期要"建设强大国内市场，加快构建新发展格局"。 构建新发展格局核心在于畅通经济循环、激活内生动力、联通内外市场，而循环畅通的重要基础就是统 一大市场。当前，我国经济循环中还有不少堵点卡点，地方保护和市场分割禁而不绝，商品服务 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting led by Luo Wen emphasized the need to align thoughts and actions with the Central Committee's scientific judgment on the economic situation, focusing on both opportunities and challenges in the market regulation sector [1] Group 1: Market Regulation and Economic Development - The meeting called for enhanced efforts to promote the construction of a unified national market, reinforcing fair competition governance and facilitating smooth economic circulation [1] - There is a focus on comprehensive rectification of "involution" competition to foster a market order characterized by quality and fair pricing [1] - Continuous optimization of the business environment is essential to stimulate the vitality of various business entities and enhance the endogenous power of the market [1] Group 2: Platform Economy and Safety Regulations - The meeting highlighted the need to improve the regulatory capacity for the platform economy on a regular basis, promoting innovation and healthy development within this sector [1] - It is crucial to maintain safety standards for food, pharmaceuticals, industrial products, and special equipment, while proactively preventing and mitigating major risk hazards [1] - The meeting also stressed the importance of ensuring safety in production and maintaining stable prices and quality for essential consumer goods as the year-end approaches [1]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting led by the head of the State Administration for Market Regulation emphasizes the need to align actions with the central government's economic strategies, focusing on both opportunities and challenges in the market [1] Group 1: Market Regulation and Economic Strategy - The meeting highlighted the importance of advancing the construction of a unified national market and enhancing fair competition governance [1] - There is a call for comprehensive rectification of "involution-style" competition to foster a market order characterized by quality and fair pricing [1] - Continuous optimization of the business environment is essential to stimulate the vitality of various business entities and enhance the internal dynamics of the market [1] Group 2: Platform Economy and Safety Measures - The meeting stressed the need to improve the regulatory capacity for the platform economy to promote innovation and healthy development [1] - It is crucial to maintain safety standards for food, pharmaceuticals, industrial products, and special equipment, while also preventing and mitigating major risks [1] - The administration is tasked with ensuring safety in production and stabilizing prices and quality of essential goods as the year-end approaches [1]

Core Points - The successful launch of the "Jiaozuo-Ru Public Railway-Sea Intermodal" train marks a significant step in enhancing logistics and trade for Jiaozuo, facilitating direct access to international markets [1][2] - The collaboration between Jiaozuo City Government, China National Railway Group, and Shandong Port Group aims to develop a regional logistics hub and improve the efficiency of the intermodal transport system [2][3] Group 1 - The Jiaozuo-Ru intermodal train service has reduced export costs by 30% for local manufacturers, providing a more efficient logistics solution compared to previous methods [1] - The intermodal service has achieved a stable operation with two weekly train services and a punctuality rate exceeding 98% [2] - The volume of operations at the Puyuan International Land Port reached 27,000 TEUs from January to November, reflecting a 34% year-on-year increase [2] Group 2 - The partnership aims to integrate logistics, trade, finance, and shipping resources to enhance the competitiveness of Jiaozuo's industries [3] - Customized logistics solutions will be implemented to support local enterprises, with a focus on increasing the scale and quality of intermodal transport [3] - The Jiaozuo State-owned Assets Group will play a key role in providing comprehensive services, streamlining the logistics process for businesses in the region [3]

Core Viewpoint - The meeting of the State Administration for Market Regulation emphasizes the importance of implementing the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, focusing on building a unified national market and enhancing fair competition governance [3][4]. Group 1: Economic Development and Governance - The meeting recognizes the significance of the Central Economic Work Conference as a crucial event at the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the beginning of the 15th Five-Year Plan [3]. - It highlights the achievements made under the leadership of the central government, attributing them to the guidance of Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era [3]. - The meeting stresses the need to unify thoughts and actions with the central government's scientific judgment on the economic situation, balancing confidence with awareness of challenges [4]. Group 2: Market Regulation and Competition - The meeting calls for strengthening the construction of a unified national market and enhancing governance for fair competition to promote smooth economic circulation [4]. - It aims to comprehensively rectify "involution-style" competition and foster a market order characterized by quality and fair pricing [4]. - Continuous optimization of the business environment is emphasized to stimulate the vitality of various business entities and enhance the endogenous power of the market [4]. Group 3: Platform Economy and Safety - The meeting underscores the need to improve the regular regulatory capacity of the platform economy, promoting innovation and healthy development within this sector [4]. - It stresses the importance of maintaining safety standards for food, pharmaceuticals, industrial products, and special equipment, while proactively preventing and mitigating major risks [4]. - The meeting also addresses the need for ensuring safety production and stabilizing prices and quality of essential goods as the year-end approaches [4].

Core Viewpoint - The recent meeting of the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) emphasized the importance of aligning actions with the Central Committee's scientific judgment on the economic situation, particularly as the 14th Five-Year Plan concludes and the 15th begins [1][2][3] Group 1: Meeting Insights - The meeting recognized the significance of the Central Economic Work Conference, which was held at a critical time for the country's economic strategy [1][3] - Achievements in the economy this year are attributed to the strong leadership of the Central Committee and the guidance of Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era [1][3] - The meeting highlighted the need to deepen understanding of the "two establishments" and enhance the "four consciousnesses," "four confidences," and "two safeguards" to ensure adherence to the correct direction set by Xi Jinping [1][4] Group 2: Policy Directions - The meeting called for unified thought and action in response to the Central Committee's economic assessments, balancing confidence with a clear-eyed view of challenges [2][4] - There is a push to advance the construction of a unified national market, strengthen fair competition governance, and promote smooth economic circulation [2][4] - The meeting emphasized the need to address "involution" in competition, fostering a market order characterized by quality and fair pricing [2][4] - Continuous optimization of the business environment is essential to invigorate various market entities and enhance internal market dynamics [2][4] - The meeting also stressed the importance of maintaining safety standards in food, pharmaceuticals, industrial products, and special equipment, while proactively managing major risk hazards [2][4]