（原标题：多式联运加区域联动 500亿项目签约落户长江新区） 经济观察网 程久龙 12月9日，第二届长江中游城市群阳逻国际港高质量发展投资促进大会在武汉举行。 大会旨在深入贯彻落实国家关于区域协调发展战略及推动长江经济带高质量发展的重要部署，凝聚长江 中游城市群发展合力，共同推动阳逻国际港能级提升，构建现代化综合交通物流体系，为中部地区崛起 提供坚实支撑。 长江新区党工委副书记、管委会主任赵利洪介绍，长江新区围绕支点建设和"五个中心"战略部署，落实 建设枢纽新区、产业新区、品质新区、活力新区重要要求，突出建设武汉长江中游航运中心、发展绿色 循环产业重大使命，聚焦阳逻国际枢纽港、长江新区科创港，加快建设绿色港口、绿色产业、绿色城 市、绿色港湾，全力打造长江绿港。以阳逻港为中心，构建水铁公空多式联运集疏运体系，提升枢纽能 级。目前阳逻港国际近洋直航航线达到5条、其他航线30条，开通多式联运通道42条，铁水联运能力50 万标箱/年。2024年，阳逻港集装箱吞吐量、中转量、铁水联运量达到263万、164万、23.2万标箱，年 均增长分别为10.6%、19.3%、46.6%，总量及增幅均位于内河第一；进出口货物总量占湖 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological protection along the Yangtze River, highlighting the role of various local disciplinary inspection and supervision agencies in ensuring compliance with environmental protection policies and promoting sustainable development in the region [3][5][11]. Group 1: Supervision and Accountability - Hubei Province's Zhiqu County has prioritized the supervision of ecological protection along the Yangtze River, focusing on responsibility implementation and problem rectification [3]. - The political supervision mechanism in Chongqing's Yunyang County emphasizes a checklist management approach for water pollution prevention and major project oversight [5]. - Yichang City has developed a comprehensive supervision matrix to oversee various ecological projects, ensuring accountability and effective monitoring [5][6]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Nappa Lake wetland in Yunnan has seen an increase in wintering bird populations due to improved ecological conditions, supported by local government supervision [4]. - Jiangxi's Jiujiang City has implemented a supervision plan focusing on the Yangtze River's ecological protection and pollution control [6]. - The comprehensive governance of the Honghu watershed in Hubei aims to address significant ecological degradation through systematic projects [7]. Group 3: Collaborative Supervision Mechanisms - The article discusses the establishment of cross-regional and cross-departmental collaborative supervision mechanisms to enhance the effectiveness of ecological protection efforts along the Yangtze River [11][12]. - Shanghai's disciplinary inspection team is actively monitoring the implementation of the "Ten-Year Fishing Ban" to combat illegal fishing activities [14]. - The integration of big data platforms in Yunnan aims to improve the precision and efficiency of ecological supervision [15]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Economic Transition - The transformation of local fishermen into ecological protectors in Yibin illustrates the successful integration of environmental protection with community livelihoods [17][18]. - The local government in Yibin has promoted agricultural and tourism development, leading to increased visitor numbers and economic benefits for the community [18].

Group 1 - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is crucial for China's overall development, emphasizing ecological priority and high-quality economic growth [1][2] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, significant progress has been made in ecological protection and green transformation within the Yangtze River Economic Belt [1][2] - The implementation of the Yangtze River Protection Law and a ten-year fishing ban marks unprecedented efforts in ecological restoration [2] Group 2 - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is projected to contribute over 50% to national economic growth, with a GDP of 63 trillion yuan by 2024 [2] - Technological advancements, such as AI and edge computing, are enhancing the efficiency and safety of maritime operations in the Yangtze River [3] - The establishment of multi-modal transport centers, like the Shanghai Lingang Demonstration Base, aims to strengthen logistics and connectivity within the Yangtze River Economic Belt [3] Group 3 - The Yangtze River Economic Belt is positioned as a key player in facilitating domestic and international circulation, supporting regional economic collaboration and high-level openness [3] - The focus on sustainable development and innovation is driving the growth of strategic emerging industries along the Yangtze River [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of political supervision in ensuring the effective implementation of regional coordinated development strategies in China, particularly focusing on the roles of local disciplinary inspection and supervision agencies in various regions [6][18]. Group 1: Regional Coordination Development - The Sichuan-Chongqing economic circle is highlighted as a key area for national development, requiring focused political supervision to ensure high-quality development [7]. - Hubei's strategy involves enhancing regional collaboration and integrating with surrounding urban clusters to boost economic competitiveness [8]. - Anhui's approach includes leveraging its strategic advantages in national development plans to ensure effective political supervision and collaboration with other regions [9]. Group 2: Supervision Mechanisms - The article discusses the establishment of collaborative supervision mechanisms across regions and departments to address issues such as information barriers and project delays [11][12]. - Emphasis is placed on creating a multi-dimensional supervision system that integrates data sharing and real-time monitoring to enhance accountability [10][16]. - The need for a systematic approach to supervision is underscored, focusing on key tasks and areas to ensure effective implementation of national strategies [15][16]. Group 3: Challenges and Solutions - The article identifies challenges such as bureaucratic inertia, lack of accountability, and regional protectionism that hinder effective regional coordination [14][15]. - Solutions proposed include enhancing communication between departments, establishing clear responsibilities, and implementing strict accountability measures for non-compliance [12][15]. - The importance of addressing local protectionism and ensuring the free flow of resources across regions is highlighted as essential for achieving coordinated development [18].

Core Points - The research team led by He Wei conducted a special investigation on the democratic supervision of the Yangtze River ecological environment protection in Jiangsu from November 11 to 13 [1] - He Wei acknowledged the achievements of high-quality development in the Jiangsu section of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and emphasized the strategic deployment made by the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China regarding ecological environment protection [1] - Jiangsu's provincial leadership expressed gratitude for the support and guidance from the Central Committee of the Democratic National Construction Association in ecological environment protection efforts [2] Summary by Sections Research and Investigation - The research team visited cities including Nanjing, Changzhou, and Taizhou to conduct investigations [4] Government Response - Jiangsu is committed to implementing Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought and has been actively working on the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt [2] - The provincial government is focused on collaborative protection efforts, emphasizing both natural and artificial restoration to improve the ecological environment of the Yangtze River [2]

Core Insights - The 10th Yangtze River Economic Belt Development Forum was held in Nantong, focusing on high-quality development and modernization in the context of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - Over 100 leaders, experts, and young scholars from various universities, research institutions, and government departments participated in discussions [1] Group 1 - The forum was co-hosted by Nantong University and Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, with multiple research institutes and centers involved in the organization [1] - Notable speakers included former officials and experts from various economic and academic institutions, who shared insights on strategies and frameworks for the next five years of development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt [1] Group 2 - The forum released the "14th Five-Year Plan for High-Quality Development Research Report Collection" [2] - A new research center focused on rural revitalization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was established, in collaboration with Nantong University and Ant Financial's "Three Hundred Miles" Rural Revitalization Institute [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chongqing State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) is focusing on planning major projects that align with national strategic initiatives, particularly in the context of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and other significant regional developments [1] Group 1: Strategic Focus - The SASAC emphasizes the importance of aligning projects with national strategies, specifically targeting the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle, the new western land-sea corridor, and the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt [1] - The planning will concentrate on the "33618" modern manufacturing cluster system and the "416" technology innovation layout to identify key points and breakthroughs for industrial projects [1] Group 2: Implementation Approach - There is a strong emphasis on work coordination and comprehensive planning to ensure effective project implementation [1]

Core Viewpoint - Zhenjiang is actively integrating into national major development strategies, focusing on high-quality completion of the 14th Five-Year Plan through collaborative development, ecological protection, and open cooperation [1][3]. Group 1: Regional Coordination and Integration - Zhenjiang is advancing the integration of the Ning-Zhen-Yang area, focusing on the G312 industrial innovation corridor, enhancing transportation connectivity, and fostering industrial collaboration [4]. - The city has improved public services through shared educational and healthcare resources, achieving significant results in industrial cooperation with over 50% of new projects during the 14th Five-Year Plan period being linked to Ning-Zhen enterprises [4]. Group 2: Ecological Development - Zhenjiang has prioritized ecological civilization, achieving a PM2.5 annual average concentration of 35 micrograms per cubic meter by 2024, the best level recorded [5]. - The city has maintained a 100% rate of good water quality in surface water monitoring points for three consecutive years and has established a comprehensive ecological protection system [5]. Group 3: Transportation Infrastructure - The transportation sector in Zhenjiang is enhancing its modern comprehensive transportation system, with the port expected to handle 295 million tons of cargo by 2024, ranking among the top 20 ports in China [6][7]. - Significant improvements in road and rail networks have been made, including the completion of major highways and the development of rural transportation [7]. Group 4: Innovation and Economic Development - Zhenjiang ranks 100th globally in the 2025 Global Innovation Index, with a strong focus on cultivating specialized and innovative enterprises [8]. - The city has seen a trade volume of 42.37 billion yuan with Belt and Road countries from January to September, accounting for 51.7% of its total imports and exports [8]. Group 5: Support and Collaboration - Zhenjiang has invested 1.833 billion yuan in 353 support projects, fostering collaboration with regions like Tibet and Xinjiang, and creating significant employment opportunities [9]. - The city is leveraging its planning period to enhance regional collaboration, innovation, and public welfare, aiming to contribute more significantly to provincial development [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of strengthening political supervision to ensure the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, which is a significant national strategy. It highlights the need for collaboration among various departments and regions to effectively implement policies and address challenges in ecological protection and sustainable development [2][15]. Group 1: Political Supervision and Responsibilities - The Yangtze River Water Resources Commission plays a crucial role in political supervision, focusing on disaster prevention and ensuring the safety of the river, which is vital for the region's development [3][5]. - Local governments, such as Huangshi and Yunyang, are implementing specific action plans to align with national strategies, emphasizing the importance of political supervision and accountability in executing development tasks [4][6]. - The article discusses the establishment of a comprehensive supervision mechanism that integrates responsibilities across various levels of government and departments to enhance the effectiveness of oversight [9][10]. Group 2: Collaborative Mechanisms - A communication and coordination mechanism has been established among water resource supervision bodies to address challenges in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, promoting a collaborative approach to governance [7][8]. - The article outlines the importance of cross-regional and cross-departmental collaboration in supervision, highlighting the need for joint efforts to tackle systemic issues affecting the economic belt [11][12]. - The integration of technology and data sharing among departments is emphasized as a means to enhance supervision capabilities and improve the overall governance of the Yangtze River Economic Belt [12][13]. Group 3: Focus on Ecological Protection - The article stresses the necessity of prioritizing ecological protection while pursuing economic development, advocating for a balance between environmental sustainability and growth [6][15]. - Specific measures are being taken to address water pollution and enhance the management of significant projects, ensuring that ecological considerations are integrated into development plans [5][6]. - The need for continuous monitoring and assessment of ecological conditions in the Yangtze River region is highlighted to ensure compliance with environmental standards and regulations [8][10].

Core Insights - The article highlights the efforts of Ruichang City in Jiangxi Province to combat ship pollution and promote green development along the Yangtze River, emphasizing the implementation of waste collection and treatment systems for ships [1][2]. Group 1: Pollution Management - Ruichang has established a ship pollution reception and transfer station, which actively collects waste from ships, receiving 26 tons of garbage and 4,040 tons of sewage in 2024 [2]. - The management of ship pollution has become stricter, with a focus on preventing direct discharge of waste into the river, supported by free waste collection services [2][3]. Group 2: Environmental Awareness - There is a noticeable improvement in the environmental awareness of crew members, who no longer dispose of waste in the river as they did in the past [2]. - The concept of ecological protection along the Yangtze River has gained traction, with increased compliance among ship crews regarding waste disposal [2]. Group 3: Green Energy Initiatives - Ruichang is promoting the use of shore power, allowing ships to connect to the electrical grid while docked, thus reducing reliance on diesel engines [3]. - All riverfront terminals in Ruichang have been equipped with shore power systems, facilitating easy access to electricity for moored vessels [3].