A股IPO
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方正证券:A股IPO节奏边际回暖 主板上市节奏加快
智通财经网· 2025-08-30 23:55
Core Viewpoint - The A-share IPO market is experiencing a significant recovery, with a notable increase in the number of IPOs and a shift towards higher quality listings since the implementation of the "827 new policy" by the China Securities Regulatory Commission [2][3]. Summary by Category IPO Trends - As of August 27, 2025, a total of 179 A-share IPOs have been accepted, a substantial increase of 459.4% compared to the same period last year, which had only 32 accepted IPOs [3][4]. - The number of new listed companies in A-shares reached 66, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 15.8% from 57 companies in the same period last year [3]. Withdrawal and Quality of Listings - The number of withdrawn IPO applications has significantly decreased, with only 84 withdrawals in 2025 compared to 330 in 2024, indicating a marked improvement in the quality of companies currently under review [3][4]. Market Structure - The main board has seen a faster listing pace, with 23 new companies listed in 2025, a 35.3% increase from 17 in 2024, surpassing the overall growth rate of new listings [4]. - The Beijing Stock Exchange (北交所) has emerged as a preferred venue for listings, with 115 accepted IPOs, accounting for over 60% of total IPOs, significantly higher than the 30 accepted in 2024 [4]. Performance Metrics - The number of IPOs that experienced a first-day drop has decreased sharply, with 45 in 2023, only 1 in 2024, and none in 2025, indicating improved market conditions [5]. - The weighted first-day return for IPOs in 2025 was 169.7%, a 56% increase from 108.9% in 2024 and 4.6 times higher than the 36.9% in 2023, showcasing a strong improvement in IPO performance quality [5].
植物医生冲刺A股:内控隐忧与增长瓶颈下的上市之路
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-29 10:58
Core Viewpoint - Beijing Plant Doctor Cosmetics Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Plant Doctor") is facing significant challenges in its IPO process, including prolonged guidance periods, management issues, and controversies surrounding its marketing practices, which have raised concerns about its future competitiveness and growth prospects [4][5][9]. Group 1: IPO Process and Market Concerns - The IPO guidance period for Plant Doctor has been extended by 19 months, with the company expected to be accepted by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange by the end of June 2025 [5]. - Issues such as "franchisee violations, false advertising, and supply chain management loopholes" have been cited as primary reasons for the delayed IPO process [5][6]. - The founder's involvement in Shanghai Jahwa's top shareholders list has sparked speculation about potential competition within the industry [4]. Group 2: Marketing and Brand Image Issues - Plant Doctor has faced backlash due to its "pseudo-national gift" controversy, where it falsely claimed its products were given to foreign dignitaries without official authorization [5][6]. - The brand has been penalized for false advertising, including a fine of 5,000 yuan for misleading claims about its products [6]. - Quality control issues have also emerged, with products like the "Purple Ganoderma Multi-Effect Cleansing Milk" found to have bacterial counts exceeding standards by 21 times [6]. Group 3: Franchise Management Challenges - Over 70% of Plant Doctor's stores are franchises, but management issues have led to a significant trust crisis and market challenges [7]. - The company has received 16 administrative penalties related to various compliance issues, including false advertising and lack of health permits [7][8]. - Inconsistent service quality across franchise stores has negatively impacted consumer experience and brand perception [7][8]. Group 4: Financial Performance and Dividend Concerns - Despite stagnant revenue growth, Plant Doctor distributed a total of 180 million yuan in dividends in 2024, raising questions about the rationality of its capital allocation [9][10]. - The company's revenue figures from 2022 to 2024 show minimal growth, with 21.17 billion yuan, 21.50 billion yuan, and 21.55 billion yuan, reflecting growth rates of 1.6% and 0.22% [9]. - The high dividend payout ratio of 41.5% of net profit in 2024 is significantly higher than industry peers, leading to skepticism about the company's focus on long-term development [10]. Group 5: Strategic Recommendations - To address market concerns, Plant Doctor needs to balance shareholder interests with long-term development, ensuring rational capital use and enhancing R&D capabilities [11]. - Improving product quality and brand image is essential for regaining consumer trust and competitiveness in the market [11].
A股IPO受理回暖,一、二级市场良性循环渐成
FOFWEEKLY· 2025-08-28 10:30
Core Viewpoint - The IPO market has shown signs of recovery in 2023, with the number of IPO applications reaching 2.3 times the total for 2024, while maintaining a strict regulatory environment [2][3] Summary by Sections IPO Market Overview - As of August 26, 2023, the number of IPO applications in the three major exchanges has reached 2.3 times the total for 2024, with 66 companies successfully listed and a total fundraising amount of 65.268 billion yuan [2] - The implementation of the "827 policy" has led to a significant reduction in the number of companies waiting for IPO approval, alleviating the "IPO backlog" and creating space for new applications [3] Regulatory Impact - The "827 policy" has been described as a structural reform for the capital market, aimed at improving the quality of listed companies by limiting the number of new listings while promoting mergers and acquisitions of existing companies [3][4] - The policy has resulted in a decrease in the total fundraising amount from IPOs, with figures dropping from 586.993 billion yuan in 2022 to 356.539 billion yuan in 2023, and further down to 67.352 billion yuan in 2024 [4] Market Dynamics - The policy has strengthened the regulatory framework, enhancing market order and investor protection, which has positively impacted the overall ecosystem of the A-share market [5] - The market is expected to continue its current pace, with a focus on supporting high-tech and quality production enterprises in the coming year [5] Future Outlook - The capital market is anticipated to maintain a structure where fewer new high-quality enterprises are listed, while existing companies undergo mergers and restructuring to improve quality [6] - The A-share IPO market is projected to align with a "slow bull" market trend, with a gradual recovery and moderate increase in issuance [6] - The industrial, technology, and new materials sectors have dominated IPO numbers and fundraising amounts, accounting for 86% and 89% of the total in the first half of the year, respectively [6] - Future IPOs are expected to focus on sectors such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence, and renewable energy, reflecting the capital market's support for industrial upgrades [6]
十年A股IPO长跑未竟 天津银行新班子能否破局?
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-22 09:45
Core Viewpoint - Tianjin Bank has been pursuing its A-share IPO for ten years, facing challenges such as slowing profit growth and unclear listing prospects, while also undergoing a leadership change in March 2025 that is expected to bring new strategies to the table [2][11]. Group 1: IPO Progress - The A-share IPO guidance for Tianjin Bank began on August 18, 2015, and has faced delays primarily due to the lack of necessary external approvals [3]. - The latest report from the guidance institutions indicates that the bank has not yet applied for or obtained some external approvals required for the IPO [3][6]. Group 2: Capital Structure and Financial Health - Tianjin Bank successfully issued 7 billion yuan in financial bonds in June 2025 to optimize its liability structure and support business development [7]. - The bank plans to issue up to 20 billion yuan in perpetual bonds and 20 billion yuan in subordinated bonds from 2024 to 2026 to enhance its capital structure and risk resilience [7]. - As of the end of Q1 2025, Tianjin Bank's total assets reached 945.78 billion yuan, a 2.14% increase from the beginning of the year, with customer loans growing by 4.19% to 459.23 billion yuan [8][9]. Group 3: Profitability and Performance - In 2024, Tianjin Bank's operating income was 16.71 billion yuan, a 1.5% increase year-on-year, while net profit grew by 1.1% to 3.80 billion yuan, indicating a slowdown in growth compared to 2023 [8]. - In Q1 2025, the bank reported a recovery in performance with operating income of 4.22 billion yuan, up 2.43% year-on-year, and net profit of 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.77% [9]. Group 4: Business Diversification and Governance - In 2024, Tianjin Bank made significant strides in consumer finance by acquiring a consumer finance license and participating in the restructuring of a consumer finance company [10]. - The bank has also made governance improvements, including a new leadership team with an average age of 52, which is considered relatively young for the industry [10].
十年A股IPO长跑未竟,天津银行新班子能否破局?
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-08-22 09:43
Core Viewpoint - Tianjin Bank has been in the process of preparing for its A-share IPO for ten years, facing challenges such as slowing profit growth and uncertain listing prospects, while also working on capital replenishment and asset expansion [1][2]. Group 1: IPO Progress and Challenges - The A-share IPO guidance for Tianjin Bank began on August 18, 2015, and the main bottleneck currently is the lack of external approvals required for listing [1]. - The latest guidance report indicates that the bank's corporate governance is now "effectively operational" after continuous due diligence and improvement suggestions from the advisory institutions [1][2]. Group 2: Capital Replenishment and Financial Performance - Tianjin Bank successfully issued 7 billion yuan in financial bonds in June 2025 to optimize its liability structure and support business development [2]. - The bank plans to issue up to 20 billion yuan in perpetual bonds and 20 billion yuan in subordinated bonds from 2024 to 2026 to enhance its capital structure and risk resilience [2]. - As of the end of Q1 2025, the bank's total assets reached 945.78 billion yuan, a 2.14% increase from the beginning of the year, with customer loans growing by 4.19% [2][3]. Group 3: Profitability and Asset Quality - In 2024, Tianjin Bank's operating income was 16.71 billion yuan, a 1.5% year-on-year increase, while net profit grew by 1.1%, indicating a slowdown in profit growth compared to 2023 [3]. - In Q1 2025, the bank's operating income was 4.217 billion yuan, up 2.43% year-on-year, and net profit was 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 3.77% [3]. - The non-performing loan ratio stood at 1.70% as of March 2025, unchanged from the beginning of the year, with a provision coverage ratio of 169.97%, indicating stable risk resistance [3]. Group 4: Business Diversification and Governance - In 2024, Tianjin Bank made significant strides in consumer finance by acquiring a stake in Tianjin JD Consumer Finance Co., marking its entry into the consumer finance market [4]. - The bank has also initiated a public recruitment process for key executive positions, aiming to enhance its governance structure with a younger leadership team [5]. - The recent board restructuring in March 2025 has resulted in a management team with an average age of 52, which is considered relatively young compared to industry peers [5].
7月新股上市及基金收益月度跟踪-20250803
Huafu Securities· 2025-08-03 13:10
Group 1 - The total IPO financing scale in the A-share market for July 2025 was 4.887 billion, with the main board raising 2.105 billion and the ChiNext board raising 2.216 billion, marking a 60% increase in the number of new stocks issued compared to the previous month [5][7][11] - As of the end of July, there were 50 IPO projects approved but not yet issued across all A-share boards, with a total proposed fundraising of 54.92 billion. The main board accounted for 40% of the proposed fundraising, while the ChiNext and Sci-Tech Innovation boards accounted for 32% and 19%, respectively [11][13] - The average winning rate for new shares in July was 0.0121% for A-class accounts and 0.0118% for B-class accounts on the main board, reflecting a decrease of 79% and 76% respectively compared to the previous month [17][23] Group 2 - The average first-day price increase for new stocks on the main board in July was 231%, while the ChiNext board saw an average increase of 119% [31][34] - In July, 3,193 funds participated in new share subscriptions, with the highest number being equity mixed funds at 1,202, followed by flexible allocation funds at 604 and passive index funds at 758 [37][39] - The contribution of new shares to funds with a scale of 1-2 billion was +0.351%, while for those with a scale of 2-3 billion, it was +0.251%, indicating a positive impact on fund performance [32][35]
前7个月58家企业登陆A股 IPO融资规模同比增长七成;深圳杭州苏州均有4家企业上市,并列第一
Shen Zhen Shang Bao· 2025-07-30 20:52
Group 1 - The A-share IPO market has shown signs of recovery in the first seven months of this year, with the number of IPOs and the amount of financing increasing significantly compared to the same period last year [1][3] - A total of 58 new IPO companies were added to the A-share market from January to July, representing an increase of 9 companies year-on-year, with a total fundraising amount of 61.263 billion yuan, marking a 70.05% increase [1][3] - The majority of IPO companies are from emerging industries, with 90% of the IPOs coming from sectors such as new energy, automotive, electronics, and pharmaceuticals [1] Group 2 - In terms of regional distribution, Jiangsu province led with 13 companies listed, followed by Guangdong with 12 and Zhejiang with 10 [1] - The top three cities for IPOs were Shenzhen, Hangzhou, and Suzhou, each with 4 companies listed, while Hefei had 3, and Beijing, Wuxi, and Changzhou each had 2 [1] Group 3 - The Shanghai main board had the highest financing amount at 33.289 billion yuan, followed by the ChiNext board at 13.268 billion yuan, and the Sci-Tech Innovation Board at 8.117 billion yuan [2] - A total of 37 companies raised over 500 million yuan through IPOs, with 19 companies raising over 700 million yuan, and 4 companies raising over 2 billion yuan [2] - The top three IPOs by fundraising amount were Huadian New Energy, Zhongce Rubber, and Tianyouwei, raising 18.171 billion yuan, 4.066 billion yuan, and 3.740 billion yuan respectively [2]
大庄园肉业二度冲刺A股IPO:布局1000余个单品,中国飞鹤董事长参股
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-22 08:56
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Dazhuangyuan Meat Industry Group Co., Ltd. is progressing with its IPO guidance, having initiated the process on June 24, 2022, and is currently in the guidance period from April 1, 2025, to June 30, 2025, with Zhongxin Jian Investment as the advisory institution [2] - Dazhuangyuan Meat Industry previously attempted to list on the A-share market by submitting an IPO application on June 21, 2021, but withdrew the application on May 26, 2022, due to changes in the capital market environment and internal considerations [2] - The company specializes in beef and lamb slaughtering, meat processing, proprietary brand chain retail, and international trade, offering a diverse product range that includes 3 major categories, 32 subcategories, and over 1,000 individual products [2] Group 2 - The largest shareholder of Dazhuangyuan Meat Industry is Chen Xibin, who holds a direct stake of 66.3% and an indirect stake of 1.98%, totaling 68.28% [3] - Other significant shareholders include Leng Youbin with a direct holding of 9.26%, Chen Jin with a direct holding of 7.41%, and Chen Jiajia with a direct holding of 7.41% [3][4] - Chen Xibin and Chen Jiajia, as well as Chen Jin, are related as father and daughter, while Leng Youbin is the chairman of China Feihe Limited [3]
城市IPO季度观察丨深圳、杭州、苏州上半年IPO数量名列前茅 最大“黑马”是台州市
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-07-15 10:51
Group 1 - The overall IPO landscape in the first half of the year shows a strong presence of large-cap leading companies, with a close connection between listed companies and local industrial endowments [1][2] - A total of 51 companies went public in the A-share market in the first half of the year, raising approximately 37.355 billion yuan, with an average fundraising of about 732 million yuan per company [2][4] - The total market capitalization of newly listed companies in the first half of the year reached approximately 500.4 billion yuan, with 15 companies having a market value exceeding 10 billion yuan [2][4] Group 2 - The second quarter saw a significant increase in IPO activity compared to the same period last year, with 24 new listings compared to 14 in the previous year, and total fundraising rising from 8.874 billion yuan to 20.879 billion yuan [2][4] - The month of March recorded the highest number of new IPOs, with 14 companies listed, although this may have been influenced by the "Spring Festival effect" due to only one listing in February [4] - The main board and the ChiNext board saw a relatively high number of new listings, with a diverse industry distribution including power equipment, machinery, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and basic chemicals [4][6] Group 3 - Taizhou emerged as a "dark horse" in the IPO rankings, with three new listings in the first half of the year, focusing on industries such as basic chemicals, automotive parts, and home products [7][10] - The success of Taizhou's IPOs is attributed to its emphasis on manufacturing industry chains, with significant clusters in precision manufacturing, new energy, and new pharmaceutical health [10][11] - New Henghui from Zibo and Tianyouwei from Suihua also contributed to the list of companies with market values exceeding 10 billion yuan, highlighting the growth of the semiconductor and automotive instrument sectors in these regions [10][11] Group 4 - The characteristics of newly listed companies indicate a strong correlation between their valuations and their leading market positions, with companies like Yingshi Innovation and Zhongce Rubber holding significant global market shares [6][11] - The majority of companies with market values over 10 billion yuan are not from traditional sectors, with only four such companies listed on the main board, while others are from the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, ChiNext, and Beijing Stock Exchange [6][10] - The regional dynamics of IPOs reflect a balance between the resurgence of established cities like Shenzhen and Suzhou and the rise of emerging cities, driven by local industrial chain advantages [11]
东莞银行IPO重启审核!环境回暖或为助力、监管东风仍需等待
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-03 04:02
Group 1 - Dongguan Bank's IPO process has been updated to "accepted" status by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, indicating a potential recovery in its long IPO journey [1] - The bank plans to issue up to 781 million shares, representing 25% of its post-issue total share capital, to raise funds for capital replenishment [1] - The bank's IPO application has faced multiple interruptions, including a halt due to expired financial data earlier this year [1] Group 2 - The A-share IPO market has seen a 14% year-on-year increase in the first half of this year, with 50 companies listed and raising 37.1 billion yuan [2] - The banking sector has been particularly affected by regulatory changes, with no new bank IPOs since Lanzhou Bank's successful listing in 2022 [2][4] - Despite challenges, the banking sector is showing signs of recovery, with improved stock performance and investor interest [2][4] Group 3 - Dongguan Bank has maintained a strong capital position, with a core Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio of 9.41% and a total capital adequacy ratio of 13.85% as of the end of Q1 this year [5] - The bank's non-performing loan ratio is at 1.01%, which is competitive among its peers in the city commercial bank sector [6] - The bank's asset quality is supported by its focus on the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and effective risk management practices [6]