记者近日从中国科学院自动化研究所获悉，该所科研团队成功研发脑机接口柔性微电极植入机器人 CyberSense。这台机器人能像缝纫机穿针引线一样，将比头发丝还细的柔性微电极精准植入动物大脑， 为脑机接口与脑科学研究提供支撑。 植入式脑机接口是一个高度交叉的领域，涉及电极、芯片、脑外科、人工智能、神经解码等多种关键技 术，需要多学科协作创新和集成攻关。"现在的植入式电极已经做到比头发丝还细还柔软，能大大降低 植入创伤和排异反应。但要在豆腐般脆弱的脑组织里精准布线，人类医生根本无从下手，这时候就需要 机器人'主刀医生'登场。"中国科学院自动化研究所研究员余山说，高度自动化的植入机器人成为脑机 接口领域的核心设备。 余山说，目前，CyberSense已成功支持了中国科学院半导体研究所和深圳微灵医疗科技有限公司等研制 的多种规格柔性微电极植入，服务于脑机接口和神经电生理研究。下一步，科研团队将继续开发柔性微 电极植入机器人系列产品，为促进国内脑机接口与脑科学发展贡献力量。 （文章来源：科技日报） 通过发挥在智能感知和机器人控制方面的技术强项，科研团队成功研发出CyberSense。"CyberSense具有 自动化程度 ...

DeepSeek的开源，让整个人工智能行业不再苦于"大规模训练对GPU资源的依赖"，AI可用性变得触手可 及。 鸿蒙的开源，在操作系统"双强争霸"的格局中，开出"第三条路"，构建出更为丰富的软件生态。 人类基因组数据的开放共享，让生命科学整体进入分子时代，催生了无数基因技术，带来了医学健康领 域的重大革新。 初步的开源助力我国研发团队对脑电信号的识别能力不断增强。在今年初的国际消费类电子产品展览会 （CES）上，我国无创脑机接口团队与机器人团队合作的脑控机器人已经可以完成倒立、旋转等一连串 舞蹈动作。 但这些还远远不够。在采访中，记者了解到，受限于基础数据的有效挖掘和积累，当前脑机接口能做的 事情还很少。 开源正是打开"未来之门"的金钥匙。开源不仅可以吸引全球研究者一起开发代码，加速技术进步，还可 以有效整合资源，逐渐形成人脑数据的完整"拼图"。 为此，多位专家呼吁，相关部门在推出脑机接口培育政策的同时，营造开源共享生态，建议由政府、科 研机构或行业组织牵头，搭建脑机接口与人工智能一体化开源平台，统一技术标准，整合数据、算法及 软硬件资源，有效规避各地及研究团队的重复建设，加速技术创新与产业协同发展。 （文章 ...

● 本报记者 乔翔 黄一灵 上海市人民政府网站5月21日消息，上海市人民政府办公厅日前印发《上海市提振消费专项行动方 案》。《方案》提出，加力扩围实施消费品以旧换新。促进汽车消费，落实好国家汽车报废更新补贴和 上海市汽车置换更新补贴政策。落实国家家电以旧换新补贴政策，新增手机、平板、智能手表（手环） 等数码产品购新补贴，加力支持绿色家电家居家装消费。 同时，《方案》明确，更好满足住房消费需求。加快构建房地产发展新模式，建设安全、舒适、绿色、 智慧的"好房子"。扩大美丽家园综合修缮范围，滚动推进老旧小区更新改造。扩大保障性租赁住房供 给，重点向青年群体倾斜。支持居民刚性和改善性住房需求，落实好促进房地产市场平稳健康发展有关 税收政策。扩大住房公积金适用范围，探索优化住房公积金使用政策，落实上海市灵活就业人员缴存、 提取和使用住房公积金的实施办法。 在新型消费培育行动方面，《方案》提出，培育前沿数字消费。推动人工智能、虚拟现实、大数据等技 术在消费领域深化应用。举办人工智能领域高规格展、会、赛等活动，打造一批"人工智能+消费"场 景。加快完善低空经济监管体系，持续拓展场景应用。推动超高清视听高端芯片、超高清显示等 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the deployment of 5G-A base stations is driving significant growth in the upstream semiconductor chip, optical module, optical fiber, antenna, and RF device manufacturing sectors, leading to increased revenues and profits for related listed companies [1] - Companies such as Zhaoqin Technology reported a revenue of 125 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 53.27%, and a net profit of 23 million yuan, up 55.48% [1] - Zhongji Xuchuang achieved a revenue of 6.674 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.82%, and a net profit of 1.583 billion yuan, up 56.83% [1] Group 2 - The China Communications Institute emphasizes that 5G-A is evolving as a new generation of information technology, enabling innovation in various application scenarios, including 3D video, XR, and smart cities [2] - The breakthrough of 5G-A technology is expected to support the automation and efficiency of traditional industries while providing a strong foundation for emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and brain-machine interfaces [3] - Analysts predict that the low-altitude economy will accelerate its industrialization, with the market scale potentially exceeding 1 trillion yuan by 2035 [3]

Group 1: Digital Identity Authentication - The National Network Identity Authentication Public Service Platform, developed by the Ministry of Public Security, can reduce over 20 million identity information leakage risks daily through a dual mechanism of "network number + network certificate" [1] - The market for network identity authentication in China reached 11.72 billion yuan in 2023, with expectations to exceed 30 billion yuan by 2030, maintaining a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 15% [2] - Key demand sectors include finance, government, healthcare, and e-commerce, with finance being the largest segment [2] Group 2: Silicon Carbide (SiC) Industry - Wolfspeed, a global leader in the SiC sector, is preparing to file for bankruptcy due to significant debt issues, despite holding over 60% market share in SiC substrates [3] - The rise of domestic SiC semiconductor companies in China indicates a shift in the semiconductor industry, emphasizing the importance of technological autonomy and market depth [4] Group 3: Environmental Protection Initiatives - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has released an action plan for the protection and construction of beautiful rivers and lakes, aiming for a 40% completion rate by 2027 [5] - This initiative is seen as a systemic project that impacts livelihood, economy, culture, and international influence, contributing to sustainable development [6] Group 4: Robotics Development - Tesla's CEO Elon Musk announced advancements in the Optimus robot, which can learn tasks by watching YouTube videos, highlighting the potential of the humanoid robot market to reach $5 trillion by 2050 [7] - The year is marked as a pivotal moment for robot mass production, with significant opportunities in optimizing robot performance and commercializing humanoid robots [8] Group 5: Computing Power Infrastructure - The launch of the China Computing Power Platform and Shanghai Computing Power Trading Platform aims to enhance digital economic transformation and is expected to exceed a market size of 40 billion yuan by 2025 [9] - The platform integrates various functionalities to support the national "East Data West Computing" initiative, promoting the development of intelligent computing centers [10] Group 6: Brain-Computer Interface Technology - A significant breakthrough in invasive brain-computer interface technology was achieved with the successful implantation of a "closed-loop spinal nerve interface," improving patient mobility [11] - Continuous advancements in invasive technologies are expected to enhance market recognition and accelerate the commercialization of non-invasive brain-computer interface products [12]

上海市提振消费专项行动方案：加快完善低空经济监管体系 持续拓展场景应用 智通财经5月21日电，上海市人民政府办公厅印发《上海市提振消费专项行动方案》。其中提到，培育 前沿数字消费。推动人工智能、虚拟现实、大数据等技术在消费领域深化应用。举办人工智能领域高规 格展、会、赛等活动，打造一批"人工智能+消费"场景。加快完善低空经济监管体系，持续拓展场景应 用。推动超高清视听高端芯片、超高清显示等关键共性技术研发转化，落实脑机接口未来产业培育方 案，深入开展具身智能场景对接和高质量孵化器建设等，持续探索前沿技术在消费领域的应用。 ...

今日（5.21）A股和H股创新药/生物科技板块延续涨势，可T+0交易的恒生生物科技ETF（513280）涨超2%，生物药ETF （159839）涨超1%。 消息面上，国产双抗再迎"天价"大单。三生国健、三生制药双双公告，与辉瑞就PD-1/VEGF双特异性抗体SSGJ-707订立协 议，辉瑞将获得该产品在全球（不包括中国内地）的权益。本次交易价格为12.5亿美元的首付款及最多48亿美元的潜在里程碑 付款，并收取两位数百分比的特许权使用费。此外，辉瑞还将认购三生制药价值1亿美元的普通股股份。创造了国内药企 License Out金额最高纪录！ | ટસે | ા રસ્સ્રે | 300 = | 综合屏 F9 前复权 超级叠加 画线 工具 © 2 > | 恒年生物科技ETF ① | | 513280 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 初科技ETF] | | 2025/05/21 收 0.922 幅 2.22%(0.020) 开 0.904 高 0.923 | 低0.897 均 | 0.922 | | +0.020 +2.22% | | | | 0.8 ...

Core Viewpoint - The successful implantation of the "closed-loop spinal cord nerve interface" at Zhejiang University Second Hospital marks a significant technological breakthrough in the field of spinal cord nerve interfaces and neural function remodeling in China, offering new hope for patients with spinal cord injuries [1][3][5]. Group 1: Patient Case Study - The patient, referred to as Mr. Jin, is a 61-year-old man who suffered a complete spinal cord injury due to a fall, resulting in significant mobility impairment and loss of bowel and bladder control [3]. - After undergoing the "closed-loop spinal cord nerve interface" surgery in March 2025, Mr. Jin showed remarkable recovery, achieving the ability to perform various daily activities, including walking, turning, and climbing stairs [3][5]. - The surgical procedure involved the implantation of a spinal cord stimulation electrode with 16 contact points and a wireless rechargeable stimulator, both of which are products with complete independent intellectual property rights from China [3][5]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The new technology focuses on enhancing the patient's spinal cord function recovery by utilizing specific stimulation contact combinations and precise stimulation frequencies and intensities, along with closed-loop electromyographic feedback [5]. - The success of this surgery indicates the potential for not only improving motor functions but also promoting the repair of neural sensory pathways, as evidenced by the patient's gradual recovery of sensory functions and improved quality of life [5]. Group 3: Future Implications - The successful operation provides hope for approximately 3.7 million spinal cord injury patients in China, with plans for further clinical research and recruitment of clinical trial participants to explore new treatment pathways for nerve damage repair [5]. - The hospital aims to continue interdisciplinary collaboration and innovation in the application of brain-machine interface technology, which is considered a disruptive frontier technology [5].

每经记者｜杨建 每经编辑｜彭水萍 （一）重要市场新闻 1、美股三大指数集体收跌，道指跌0.27%，纳指跌0.38%，标普500指数跌0.39%，大型科技股多数下 跌，亚马逊、谷歌跌超1%，苹果、英伟达跌近1%；贵金属板块涨幅居前，Vista黄金涨近18%，科尔黛 伦矿业涨超5%。中概股多数收跌，纳斯达克中国金龙指数跌0.65%，蔚来跌近2%，爱奇艺、小鹏汽车 跌超1%，阿里巴巴涨超1%。 2、国际金价走高，现货黄金涨1.86%，报3289.29美元/盎司；COMEX黄金期货涨1.83%，报3292.60美 元/盎司；COMEX白银期货涨2.32%，报33.26美元/盎司。国际油价微涨，美油主力合约收涨0.18%，报 62.25美元/桶；布伦特原油主力合约涨0.11%，报65.61美元/桶。欧洲三大股指收盘全线上涨，德国DAX 指数涨0.42%报24036.11点，首次站上24000点关口，再创历史新高，法国CAC40指数涨0.75%报7942.42 点，英国富时100指数涨0.94%报8781.12点。 3、据《金融时报》报道，5月20日，新一轮存款降息来袭，包括工行、中行、建行等多家银行纷纷下调 了活期存款 ...

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) - The Beijing Tiantan Hospital has established a clinical and translational ward for brain-computer interface technology, marking the first clinical application of BCI in China. The ward will conduct clinical trials and promote the transformation of scientific research into practical applications [1] - BCI technology is recognized as a key core technology for human-machine interaction and is being developed in various fields including bionics, medical diagnosis, and consumer electronics. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has outlined plans to advance BCI technology and products [1] - McKinsey predicts that the global BCI industry could generate up to $200 billion in economic value over the next 10-20 years [1] IPv6 - The Chinese government has set goals for IPv6 deployment by the end of 2025, aiming for 850 million active users and 1.1 billion IoT IPv6 connections. The share of IPv6 traffic in fixed networks is expected to reach 27%, while mobile networks will exceed 70% [2] - The IPv6 market is expected to grow rapidly, driven by policies, technology, and demand, with significant investment opportunities across the industry chain [3] - By 2025, the global number of IPv6 device connections is projected to exceed 7.5 billion, with China's IPv6+ IoT market expected to surpass 250 billion yuan [3] Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) - The Beijing Tongzhou International Seed Industry Science and Technology Park will hold a launch event for the "Jingbanxin 1.0" project, focusing on tomato breeding using solid-phase gene chip technology, which has been dominated by foreign companies [3] - The project aims to enhance China's self-sufficiency in seed technology and reduce reliance on foreign technology, addressing high research costs and technological constraints [4] - The gene chip market is in a growth phase, with China expected to become the second-largest market globally by 2030, supported by technological breakthroughs and favorable policies [4] Macro and Industry News - China dominates the global shipping industry, with eight of the top ten ports for cargo and six for container throughput located in the country [5] - Government bond issuance is accelerating, with a 17.7% year-on-year increase in national government fund budget expenditures from January to April [6] - A new high-proportion renewable energy grid control system has been developed in China, addressing the challenge of integrating large-scale renewable energy into the grid [7] - The National Development and Reform Commission plans to enhance policies for consumer goods replacement and large-scale equipment updates, with a focus on fixed asset investment projects in energy and high-tech sectors [7]