Group 1 - The People's Bank of China and seven other departments released guidelines to support new industrialization, focusing on 18 targeted measures to enhance financial services for high-quality industrial development by 2027 [2] - The guidelines aim to prevent "involution" competition and promote the advancement of industries towards mid-to-high-end development [2] - The China Machinery Industry Federation issued an initiative against unfair competition in the photovoltaic industry, highlighting the negative impact of below-cost exports on the industry's reputation [2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Finance allocated 1.015 billion yuan for agricultural disaster relief, supporting regions affected by floods and droughts [2] - The National Health Commission and 16 other departments launched a plan to promote a healthy environment in China, aiming for improved drinking water quality and health literacy by 2030 [2] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange reported significant abnormal fluctuations in the stock of a company, urging investors to exercise caution [2] Group 3 - Xiamen Port Authority plans to acquire 70% of a container terminal group for 6.178 billion yuan [6] - Shandong Haihua intends to invest 2.32 billion yuan to acquire a 29% stake in a salt and alkali company [6] - Haimi Information reported a 40.78% year-on-year increase in net profit for the first half of the year, reaching 1.201 billion yuan [6]

Group 1 - The U.S. stock market saw a collective decline, with the Dow Jones down 0.14%, Nasdaq down 0.65%, and S&P 500 down 0.49%. Major tech stocks like Microsoft, Meta, and Broadcom fell over 1%, while Intel rose over 3% and Amazon nearly 1% [3] - The U.S. trade deficit for June was reported at $60.2 billion, better than the expected $61 billion and down from the previous $71.5 billion [3] - COMEX gold futures rose by 0.25% to $3435 per ounce, while silver futures increased by 1.36% to $37.835 per ounce [4] Group 2 - The People's Bank of China and six other departments issued guidelines to support new industrialization, emphasizing long-term financing for key manufacturing sectors such as integrated circuits and medical equipment [7] - The China Passenger Car Association slightly raised its annual forecast for 2025, predicting retail sales of 24.35 million passenger cars, a 6% increase, and exports of 5.46 million units, a 14% increase [8] - The China Machinery Industry Federation called for fair competition in the photovoltaic industry, urging companies to avoid dumping products below cost and focus on quality and innovation [9] Group 3 - The Chinese government allocated 1.015 billion yuan to support agricultural recovery in disaster-affected areas [10] - The former chairman of China Aviation Industry Corporation was prosecuted for corruption and insider trading [11] - NIO's new model, the L90, achieved 1,976 deliveries within three days of its launch, indicating strong market demand [18] Group 4 - Tesla's board approved a stock award for CEO Elon Musk valued at approximately $29 billion, contingent on his continued leadership until 2027 [15] - Li Auto announced a price reduction for its i8 model to 339,800 yuan, aiming to enhance market competitiveness [19] - JD.com is preparing to apply for a stablecoin license in Hong Kong, countering rumors of exiting the market [20]

《意见》明确，从2025年秋季学期起，免除公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费。免保育教育费标 准按照县级以上地方人民政府及其教育、价格主管部门批准的公办幼儿园保育教育费收费标准（不含伙 食费、住宿费、杂费等）执行。对在教育部门批准设立的民办幼儿园就读的适龄儿童，参照当地同类型 公办幼儿园免除水平，相应减免保育教育费。民办幼儿园保育教育费高出免除水平的部分，幼儿园可以 按规定继续向在园儿童家庭收取。对因免保育教育费导致幼儿园收入减少的部分，由财政部门综合考虑 免保育教育费在园儿童人数、所在地保育教育费生均实际收费水平等情况补助幼儿园。 《意见》提出，在国家统一实施的免保育教育费政策基础上，鼓励各省结合实际，进一步巩固落实家庭 经济困难儿童、孤儿和残疾儿童等群体资助政策，做好兜底保障。同时，要认真落实《中华人民共和国 学前教育法》，坚持保基本、保普惠，进一步健全学前教育投入机制。 新华社北京8月5日电日前，国务院办公厅印发《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》（以下简称《意 见》），推进学前教育普及普惠安全优质发展。 《意见》强调，坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻党的二十大和二十届二 中、三中 ...

此外，中央财政根据核定的各省免保育教育费生均财政补助标准以及在园儿童人数，按照中央与地方分 担比例，核定中央财政免保育教育费补助资金。其中中央与地方分担比例：第一档中央财政分担80%， 第二档中央财政分担60%，第三档、第四档、第五档中央财政分担50%。 ◎记者 李苑 根据意见，财政部、教育部将统筹考虑学龄人口变化、财力状况等因素，研究适时完善免费学前教育政 策。西藏，四川、云南、甘肃、青海四省涉藏州县，新疆喀什、和田、阿克苏、克孜勒苏柯尔克孜四地 州等地区在园儿童继续执行现行政策。 今年的政府工作报告提出"逐步推行免费学前教育"，受到广泛关注。此前召开的国务院常务会议部署了 逐步推行免费学前教育有关举措。此次国办印发的意见，进一步明确了逐步推行免费学前教育的相关具 体安排。 意见提出，对因免保育教育费导致幼儿园收入减少的部分，由财政部门综合考虑免保育教育费在园儿童 人数、所在地保育教育费生均实际收费水平等情况补助幼儿园。 国务院办公厅8月5日发布的《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》明确，从2025年秋季学期起，免除公 办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费。对在教育部门批准设立的民办幼儿园就读的适龄儿童，参照当 ...

民办幼儿园相应减免保教费 8月5日，国务院办公厅发布《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》（以下简称《意见》），其中明确， 从2025年秋季学期起，免除公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费。同时，巩固落实家庭经济困难儿 童等群体资助政策，并坚持保基本、保普惠，进一步健全学前教育投入机制。免费学前教育的逐步推 行，将推进学前教育普及普惠安全优质发展。 《意见》还要求统筹做好支持学前教育发展相关工作。 针对巩固落实家庭经济困难儿童等群体资助政策，《意见》提出，在国家统一实施的免保育教育费政策 基础上，鼓励各省结合实际，进一步巩固落实家庭经济困难儿童、孤儿和残疾儿童等群体资助政策，做 好兜底保障，具体资助内容和资助标准等由各省自行确定。中央财政统筹考虑地方资助政策实施效果 等，继续予以奖补，适时研究建立统一的家庭经济困难儿童等群体资助制度。同时，各省要进一步落实 完善鼓励捐资助学的优惠政策，积极引导和鼓励企业、社会团体及个人等捐资助学；鼓励幼儿园从事业 收入中安排一定经费，帮助家庭经济困难儿童等群体接受学前教育。 健全学前教育投入机制也将成为下一步的重点。《意见》明确，各省要认真落实《中华人民共和国学前 教育法》，坚持 ...

免费学前教育政策定了， 公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费即将免除 ！ 以河北省秦皇 岛市为例，政策实行后，当地就读公办园和民办园的儿童每月可少交400元的保育教育费。 国务院办公厅近日印发《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》（下称《意见》），明天上午10 点还将举行发布会介绍有关情况（ 事关免费学前教育，7日上午将举行发布会 ）。 《意见》提出，从2025年秋季学期起， 免除公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费 ， 不含伙食费、住宿费、杂费等。民办幼儿园参照当地同类型公办幼儿园免除水平，相应减 免保育教育费。 近期，免费学前教育、育儿补贴政策先后落地，这都是政府 重视"投资于人"，加强公共服务 的重要体现，有利于缓解年轻家庭的育儿焦虑，积极应对人口结构挑战。 但也有声音表示为何不能学前教育三年免费，为何不能所有费用全免？事实上，公共服务尽力 而为、量力而行的原则没有变，学前教育分段免费亦是国际惯例。 《意见》规定，从2025年秋季学期起，免除公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费。对 在教育部门批准设立的民办幼儿园就读的适龄儿童，参照当地同类型公办幼儿园免除水 平，相应减免保育教育费。 《意见》规定，标准按照 ...

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued an opinion to gradually implement free preschool education, aiming to promote the universal, inclusive, safe, and high-quality development of preschool education [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - From the autumn semester of 2025, the government will waive the care and education fees for children in their final year at public kindergartens [1]. - The fee waiver standard will be based on the approved care and education fee standards set by local governments, excluding food, accommodation, and miscellaneous fees [1]. - Private kindergartens will also have their fees reduced in accordance with the waiver levels of similar public kindergartens, but they can continue to charge families for any amounts exceeding the waiver level [1]. Group 2: Financial Support and Oversight - The opinion encourages provinces to enhance support for economically disadvantaged children, orphans, and children with disabilities, ensuring a safety net for these groups [2]. - Local governments are required to strengthen monitoring and management of funds, ensuring timely and full payment to kindergartens to maintain normal operations and prevent delays in teacher salaries [2]. - Education departments at local levels must enforce regulatory responsibilities to ensure the health and safety of children in kindergartens [2].

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued an opinion to gradually implement free preschool education, aiming for universal, inclusive, safe, and high-quality development in preschool education starting from the fall semester of 2025 [3] Group 1: Policy Implementation - From the fall semester of 2025, public kindergartens will waive the childcare education fees for children in their final year of preschool [3] - The fee waiver will be based on the childcare education fee standards approved by local governments and relevant departments, excluding meal, accommodation, and miscellaneous fees [3] - For children attending private kindergartens, the fee reduction will be aligned with the waiver levels of similar public kindergartens in the area, with private kindergartens allowed to charge the excess amount [3] Group 2: Financial Support - To compensate for the revenue loss due to the fee waiver, financial departments will provide subsidies to kindergartens based on the number of children benefiting from the waiver and the average actual fee levels in the area [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the document is the implementation of free preschool education in China, starting from the autumn semester of 2025, which aims to promote universal and quality development of preschool education [2][3] - Public kindergartens will exempt the childcare education fees for children in their last year of preschool, based on the fee standards approved by local governments [2][3] - For children attending private kindergartens, the fee reduction will be aligned with the exemption levels of similar public kindergartens, while private kindergartens can still charge families for any fees exceeding the exemption level [3] Group 2 - The government will provide financial support to kindergartens that experience a decrease in income due to the exemption of childcare education fees, considering factors such as the number of children affected and the average actual fee levels in the area [3]

来源：新闻联播 日前，国务院办公厅印发《关于逐步推行免费学前教育的意见》，从2025年秋季学期起，免除 公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿童保育教育费。 详情 据国新网发布， 国务院新闻办公室将于 8月7日 （星期四） 上午10时 举行国务院政策例行吹风 会 ，财政部副部长郭婷婷和教育部有关负责人介绍逐步推行免费学前教育政策有关情况并答记 者问。 les & FR 点击下载中国基金报客户端 ■ 中国基金报内容矩阵 ■ 巅峰对话 投资热点说 ETF风向标 IPO情报站 fe o 1 ■ a a - 444 and 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND 开盘速递 港股日报 全球早班车 数说人物 √ � [ 8 a 4 a g a d 4 4 4 CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND CHINAFUND ●微信搜一搜( 〔 〔 中国基金报 〕即刻获取财经资讯 ...