Core Viewpoint - China Galaxy Securities indicates that based on the value of breeding sows and farming efficiency, pig prices in 2025 may show a downward trend year-on-year, while remaining relatively stable throughout the year. Additionally, profit expectations are exceeded due to declining costs, with a focus on high-quality pig companies that exhibit significant changes in marginal costs and have a good financial position [1]. Group 1 - The analysis suggests a potential year-on-year decline in pig prices for 2025 [1] - The pig market is expected to operate relatively steadily within the year [1] - Profit expectations are anticipated to exceed due to a decrease in costs [1] Group 2 - There is an emphasis on monitoring high-quality pig companies with significant changes in marginal costs [1] - Companies with a good financial position are highlighted as key areas of focus [1]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - **Fundamental Viewpoints**: Since mid - February 2025, the national live pig market has been in a stalemate between supply and demand, with prices adjusting narrowly within a range. After the Dragon Boat Festival, due to high - temperature weather, pork consumption entered a slack season, and pig enterprises faced great pressure, leading to a temporary decline in pig prices. The spot price briefly fell below 14 yuan/kg and then rebounded, indicating strong willingness for second - round fattening at low prices. In May 2025, the inventory of reproductive sows increased by 40,000 to 40.42 million, a month - on - month increase of 0.10% and a year - on - year increase of 1.15%, still 3.9% higher than the normal level. The piglet supply curve may intensify the expected supply pressure in the far - month. If pork consumption does not increase significantly, the upside of pig prices will be limited even in the peak season [7]. - **Strategy and Outlook**: There are still profit expectations for the live pig breeding industry in the second half of the year. However, the epidemic prevention pressure in the breeding end will increase in the third and fourth quarters. The inventory of reproductive sows may decline slightly but the overall reduction will be limited. In July, the supply of the live pig market may continue to increase, and the spot price may continue to run weakly within the range. In the long term, prices are expected to improve. The short - term market sentiment supports the strengthening of the futures market, and the resistance level of the main contract is 14,000. For options, out - of - the - money call options can be sold [9]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Semi - annual Views and Strategies - **Fundamental Views**: The live pig market is in a supply - demand stalemate, with prices in a narrow - range adjustment. The inventory of reproductive sows is increasing, and the supply pressure in the future is expected to intensify. Most enterprises are in a state of small profits or cost - covering [7]. - **Strategy Views and Outlook**: The profit expectation for the second half of the year exists, but the epidemic prevention pressure increases. The inventory of reproductive sows may decline slightly. The supply in July may increase, and the spot price may run weakly. The futures market depends on market sentiment. The short - term resistance level of the main contract is 14,000, and out - of - the - money call options can be sold [9] 3.2 Futures and Spot Markets - **Futures and Spot Prices**: Since mid - February 2025, the live pig market has been in a stalemate, and prices are expected to continue to fluctuate within a range [15]. - **Futures Spreads**: Not elaborated in detail in the summary requirements. - **Standard and Fat Pig Prices**: Recently, the prices of standard and fat pigs have risen simultaneously. The supply of both has decreased, and the demand for second - round fattening has increased, with the price of standard pigs rising more than that of fat pigs, and the spread narrowing [31]. - **Piglet and Binary Sow Prices**: Since mid - May, piglet prices have been falling due to weak commodity pig market, past peak of piglet replenishment, and cautious attitude of retail farmers. In the second half of the year, the enthusiasm for piglet replenishment will weaken, and prices are expected to adjust weakly [35]. - **Culled Sow Prices**: The industry's willingness to actively eliminate production capacity is low. Culled sow prices were driven up by the increase in live pig prices this week and are expected to fluctuate and adjust [38] 3.3 Production Capacity - **Inventory of Reproductive Sows**: In May 2025, the inventory of reproductive sows increased to 40.42 million, a month - on - month increase of 0.10% and a year - on - year increase of 1.15%, still 3.9% higher than the normal level. Enterprises' willingness to actively reduce production capacity is weak, and the supply pressure in the future is expected to increase [42]. - **Elimination Volume of Reproductive Sows**: In May, the elimination volume of reproductive sows in large - scale farms decreased slightly month - on - month and year - on - year, while that in small and medium - sized farms decreased month - on - month but increased year - on - year. In June, due to high - temperature and high - humidity weather, the elimination volume may be stable but difficult to decrease [49] 3.4 Supply Side - **Inventory of Commercial Pigs**: In May, the inventory of commercial pigs in large - scale farms and small and medium - sized farms increased. In June, due to high - temperature weather and price decline, the inventory is expected to decrease [54]. - **Slaughter Volume of Commercial Pigs**: In May, the slaughter volume of commercial pigs in large - scale farms and small and medium - sized farms decreased month - on - month. In June, it is expected to increase due to factors such as farmers' willingness to sell [57]. - **Inventory Structure of Commercial Pigs**: In May 2025, the inventory proportion of 7 - 49 kg piglets decreased, mainly due to the suspension of piglet replenishment; the inventory of pigs over 140 kg decreased due to farmers' willingness to sell; the inventory of 90 - 140 kg pigs increased slightly due to the entry of second - round fattening pigs [60]. - **Average Slaughter Weight of Commercial Pigs**: This week, the average slaughter weight of live pigs decreased slightly due to farmers' pressure - barring and weight - increasing intentions [63] 3.5 Demand Side - **Live Pig Slaughter Volume**: Not elaborated in detail in the summary requirements. - **Cold Storage Rate of Slaughtering Enterprises**: Terminal consumption is weak. Slaughtering enterprises have a high fresh - sales rate and a low cold - storage rate, indicating cautious attitude towards inventory building. Domestic frozen products are in the de - stocking stage, and the impact on pig prices is limited [72]. - **Operating Rate and Fresh - sales Rate of Slaughtering Enterprises**: The operating rate decreased due to weak downstream demand. The demand for frozen products is weak, and there is still passive storage of fresh products, leading to a slight increase in the cold - storage rate [75] - **Substitute Prices**: Not elaborated in detail in the summary requirements. 3.6 Cost and Profit - **Profit of Live Pig Breeding and Slaughter**: The average weekly profit of self - breeding and self - raising mode is 75.35 yuan per head, a month - on - month increase of 14.24 yuan. The average weekly loss of the mode of purchasing piglets has expanded to 58.39 yuan per head, a month - on - month increase of 4.97 yuan [88]. - **Slaughter Gross Profit and Feed - to - Meat Ratio**: Not elaborated in detail in the summary requirements. - **Pig - to - Grain Ratio**: This week, the pig - to - grain ratio was 5.90, a month - on - month increase of 0.73%. Next week, it is expected to increase slightly and stabilize [95]

Report Investment Rating - No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The supply of domestic pigs may decrease in both quantity and meat after the May Day holiday, and the demand for fresh pork is also suppressed. However, the tariff increase on pork imports from the US and Canada boosts market confidence. Overall, the market may see a double - reduction in supply and demand this week, and the pig price is expected to return to a volatile pattern. The LH2509 contract of live pigs is expected to fluctuate in the range of 13,800 - 14,200 [8]. Summary by Directory 1. Daily Prompt - No specific content is provided in the given text. 2. Recent News - China's tariff increase on pork imports from the US and Canada boosts market confidence. After the May Day holiday, the domestic pig consumption market enters the off - season, with a decrease in large - pig slaughter. The supply and demand of pigs both decline, and the spot price fluctuates weakly in the short term, with the futures following a similar pattern [10]. - After the May Day holiday, pork demand weakens in the short term. The spot price of live pigs fluctuates weakly due to the double - reduction in supply and demand, but the decline may be limited due to the decrease in slaughter [10]. - The domestic pig - farming profit remains at a low level but still exists in the short term. The enthusiasm for large - pig slaughter is relatively high in the short term. The double - reduction in supply and demand suppresses the short - term expectations of live - pig futures and spot prices [10]. - The spot price of live pigs may fluctuate weakly after the May Day holiday, and the futures will generally maintain a weakly volatile pattern. When the market stabilizes depends on the future reduction in supply and recovery in demand [10]. 3. Bullish and Bearish Factors - **Bullish Factors**: The year - on - year decline in domestic pig inventory and the limited further decline in domestic live - pig spot prices [11]. - **Bearish Factors**: The pessimistic expectations in the domestic macro - environment due to the China - US tariff war and the entry of pig and pork consumption into the off - season after May Day [11]. - **Main Logic**: The market focuses on the pig slaughter situation and fresh - meat demand [11]. 4. Fundamental Data - **Supply and Demand**: After the May Day holiday, the supply and demand of pigs both decrease. The market may see a double - reduction in supply and demand this week, and the pig price is expected to return to a volatile pattern [8]. - **Base Difference**: The national average spot price is 14,560 yuan/ton, and the basis of the 2509 contract is 555 yuan/ton, with the spot price at a premium to the futures price, which is bullish [8]. - **Inventory**: As of March 31, the pig inventory was 417.31 million heads, a month - on - month decrease of 0.8% and a year - on - year decrease of 2.2%. As of the end of February, the inventory of breeding sows was 40.66 million heads, with no month - on - month change and a year - on - year increase of 0.6%, which is bullish [8]. - **Market Trend**: The price is above the 20 - day moving average and moving upwards, which is bullish [8]. - **Main Position**: The main position is net short, with an increase in short positions, which is bearish [8]. - **Expectation**: After the May Day holiday, the supply and demand of pigs both decrease. The pig price is expected to return to a range - bound pattern this week, with the LH2509 contract of live pigs fluctuating around 13,800 - 14,200 [8]. 5. Position Data - The main position is net short, with an increase in short positions, which is bearish [8].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - After the May Day holiday, the supply and demand of live pigs are expected to decrease. The market may experience a double - reduction in supply and demand, and the pig price is expected to return to a short - term oscillatory pattern. The LH2509 contract of live pigs is expected to oscillate in the range of 13,700 - 14,100 [8]. - The domestic macro - environment has a pessimistic expectation, and the overall consumer willingness of residents has declined after the May Day holiday, suppressing short - term fresh pork consumption. However, the additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada have boosted market confidence [8]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Daily Hints - The fundamentals of live pigs show that after the May Day holiday, the enthusiasm for domestic slaughter has weakened. It is expected that the supply of pigs and pork will decrease this week. The demand is also weak due to the end of the holiday and the pessimistic macro - environment. Overall, the market may see a double - reduction in supply and demand, and the pig price will return to an oscillatory pattern. The base price shows that the spot price is at a premium to the futures. The inventory indicates that as of March 31, the live pig inventory decreased, and as of the end of February, the inventory of breeding sows was stable. The price is above the 20 - day moving average, and the main position is net short with a reduction in short positions. It is expected that the pig price will oscillate in the range of 13,700 - 14,100 for the LH2509 contract [8]. 3.2 Recent News - China's additional tariffs on pork imports from the US and Canada have boosted market confidence. After the May Day holiday, the domestic live pig consumption market has entered a off - season, with a decrease in the slaughter of large pigs. The supply and demand of live pigs have both decreased, and the spot price is oscillating weakly in the short term, with the futures following the same pattern [10]. - After the May Day holiday, the demand for pork has weakened in the short term. The spot price of live pigs is oscillating weakly due to the double - reduction in supply and demand, but the decline may be limited due to the decrease in slaughter [10]. - The domestic live pig breeding profit remains at a low level, but there is still a short - term profit. The enthusiasm for slaughtering large pigs is still good in the short term. The double - reduction in supply and demand suppresses the short - term price expectations of live pig futures and spot [10]. - The spot price of live pigs may oscillate weakly after the May Day holiday, and the futures will generally maintain an oscillatory and weak pattern in the short term. When the price stabilizes depends on the future reduction in supply and the recovery in demand [10]. 3.3 Long and Short Concerns - **Likely to be Bullish**: The domestic live pig inventory has decreased year - on - year, and the room for further decline in the domestic live pig spot price may be limited [11]. - **Likely to be Bearish**: The domestic macro - environment has a pessimistic expectation due to the Sino - US tariff war, and the consumption of live pigs and pork has entered an off - season after May Day [11]. - **Main Logic**: The market focuses on the slaughter situation of live pigs and the demand for fresh meat [11]. 3.4 Fundamental Data - **Inventory**: As of March 31, the live pig inventory was 417.31 million heads, a month - on - month decrease of 0.8% and a year - on - year decrease of 2.2%. As of the end of February, the inventory of breeding sows was 40.66 million heads, with no month - on - month change and a year - on - year increase of 0.6% [8]. - **Price**: The average national spot price is 14,160 yuan/ton, and the basis of the 2509 contract is 265 yuan/ton, indicating that the spot price is at a premium to the futures [8]. 3.5 Position Data The main position is net short, and the short position has decreased [8].

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 生猪期货早报 2025-06-16 大越期货投资咨询部：王明伟 从业资格证号：F0283029 投资咨询资格证号：Z0010442 联系方式：0575-85226759 1 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 CONTENTS 目 录 1 每日提示 2 近期要闻 3 多空关注 4 基本面数据 5 持仓数据 ✸生猪观点和策略 生猪： 1. 基本面：供应方面，五一小长假结束，国内出栏积极性减弱生猪价格节前小幅反弹节后或回归弱势 ，预计节后本周供给或猪、肉双减。需求方面，国内宏观环境预期偏悲观，五一假期结束居民整体 消费意愿热情回落，压制短期鲜猪肉消费，前期中国对美国和加拿大猪肉进口加征关税，提振市场 信心。综合来看，预计本周市场或供需双减、猪价短期回归震荡格局。关注月中集团场出栏节奏变 化、二次育肥市场动态变化情况。中性。 2. 基差：现货全国均价13990元/吨，2509合约基差200元/吨，现货升水期货。偏多。 ...

农林牧渔 2025 年 06 月 12 日 投资评级：看好（维持） 行业走势图 数据来源：聚源 -29% -19% -10% 0% 10% 19% 29% 2024-06 2024-10 2025-02 农林牧渔 沪深300 相关研究报告 《生猪降重或进一步抬升 2025H2 猪 价，供给收缩及需求支撑驱动牛价稳 步上移—行业周报》-2025.6.8 ——行业点评报告 | 陈雪丽（分析师） | 王高展（联系人） | 朱本伦（联系人） | | --- | --- | --- | | chenxueli@kysec.cn | wanggaozhan@kysec.cn | zhubenlun@kysec.cn | | 证书编号：S0790520030001 | 证书编号：S0790123060055 | 证书编号：S0790124060020 | 行业：5 月大猪出栏释放，2025H2 猪价不悲观 情绪催化大猪出栏致 5 月猪价承压，供给压力前置释放叠加缺口传导将至， 2025H2 猪价不悲观。据涌益咨询，2025 年 5 月全国生猪销售均价 14.61 元/公斤， 环比-1.31%，同比-7.49%。涌益监控样本 ...

大越期货投资咨询部：王明伟 从业资格证号：F0283029 投资咨询资格证号：Z0010442 联系方式：0575-85226759 1 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 生猪期货早报 2025-06-10 生猪： CONTENTS 目 录 1. 基本面：供应方面，五一小长假结束，国内出栏积极性减弱生猪价格节前小幅反弹节后或回归弱势 ，预计节后本周供给或猪、肉双减。需求方面，国内宏观环境预期偏悲观，五一假期结束居民整体 消费意愿热情回落，压制短期鲜猪肉消费，前期中国对美国和加拿大猪肉进口加征关税，提振市场 信心。综合来看，预计本周市场或供需双减、猪价短期呈震荡偏弱格局。关注月中集团场出栏节奏 变化、二次育肥市场动态变化情况。中性。 2. 基差：现货全国均价13910元/吨，2509合约基差435元/吨，现货升水期货。偏多。 3. 库存：截至3月31日，生猪存栏量41731万头，环比减少0.8%，同比减少2.2% ...

Core Insights - The sales performance of leading pig farming companies in May 2025 showed a general decline in sales volume and revenue amid low pig prices, although some companies experienced growth in sales [1][2][3][4]. Sales Performance Summary - Giant Agricultural's sales volume in May 2025 reached 328,000 pigs, a year-on-year increase of 61.50%, but a slight decline compared to April [2]. - Aonong Biological reported a sales volume of 156,200 pigs in May 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 9.44% and a month-on-month increase of 17.63% [2]. - Muyuan Foods sold 6.406 million pigs in May 2025, a year-on-year increase of 30.42%, with sales revenue of 12.258 billion yuan, up 26.93% year-on-year, but down from April's sales [2][3]. - Wens Foodstuffs sold 3.1554 million pigs in May 2025, a year-on-year increase of 32.64%, with sales revenue of 5.323 billion yuan, up 14.23% year-on-year, but also down from April [3]. - New Hope reported a sales volume of 1.3339 million pigs in May 2025, a month-on-month decrease of 16.42% and a year-on-year decrease of 2.41% [3]. Price Trends - The average selling price of pigs decreased for major companies in May 2025, with Muyuan Foods reporting an average price of 14.52 yuan/kg, down 6.44% year-on-year [5][6]. - Wens Foods reported an average price of 14.68 yuan/kg, down 7.26% year-on-year [5][6]. - New Hope's average price was 14.59 yuan/kg, down 5.38% year-on-year [6]. Stock Performance - Despite the decline in pig prices, stock prices of leading companies have shown strength, with Muyuan Foods' stock rising 4.11% on June 9, 2025, and a cumulative increase of over 12% since May [6]. - Wens Foods' stock also increased by 4.05% on June 9, 2025, with a cumulative increase of over 9% since May [6]. Market Outlook - The market is currently experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, with increased supply due to heavier slaughtering and weak demand as the weather warms [6].

Core Viewpoint - New Hope Liuhe Co., Ltd. reported a decline in both pig sales volume and revenue in May, indicating challenges in the pig farming industry due to falling prices and market conditions [1][2]. Company Summary - In May, New Hope sold 1.3339 million pigs, generating revenue of 1.972 billion yuan, both figures showing a year-on-year and month-on-month decline [1]. - For the first five months of the year, the company achieved cumulative pig sales of 7.1193 million heads and sales revenue of 10.182 billion yuan [1]. - The average selling price of pigs in May was 14.59 yuan/kg, reflecting a 0.75% decrease month-on-month and a 5.38% decrease year-on-year [1]. - New Hope aims to drive business growth through its feed, pig farming, and slaughtering segments, focusing on "flexible management, continuous cost reduction, and improving labor efficiency" [1]. Industry Summary - The pig market is currently characterized by a "strong supply and weak demand" situation, leading to a downward trend in prices [2]. - Analysts predict that the profitability of pig farming enterprises will show a divergence, with larger companies maintaining profitability due to cost advantages, while smaller enterprises may continue to face pressure [3]. - Despite low prices, the overall expansion in the industry is limited, and New Hope remains cautiously optimistic about the year, having achieved slight profits in the first quarter [3].

Group 1 - The average price of pork in China's wholesale market has decreased by 9.3% from January to May, indicating a downward trend in pork prices this year [1] - The prices of live pigs and pork have dropped from 16.57 yuan/kg and 27.75 yuan/kg in January to 14.93 yuan/kg and 25.68 yuan/kg in May, with cumulative declines of 9.9% and 7.5% respectively [1] - The price of piglets has increased by 19% this year, rising from 32.77 yuan/kg in January to 39.01 yuan/kg in May, although there has been a recent slight decline in the growth rate [1][2] Group 2 - The recovery in consumer demand has supported pork prices despite a significant increase in the supply of commodity pigs [2] - From January to April, the number of pigs slaughtered increased by 10.9% year-on-year, with April showing a 20% increase compared to the same month last year [2] - The decline in frozen product inventory has boosted the demand for fresh pork in the catering sector [2] Group 3 - The pig farming industry remains profitable, with average profits per head dropping below 100 yuan as of April 2025, despite a decline in pork prices [3] - Production costs for pig farming are at their lowest since 2019, aided by lower feed prices and improved breeding efficiency [3] - The number of breeding sows has increased slightly, indicating a potential rise in pig supply in the second half of the year [3] Group 4 - Seasonal price increases for pork are expected in the second half of the year, but the year-on-year growth will be significantly lower than in previous years [4] - Farmers are advised to manage their sales strategies carefully to avoid high costs associated with piglet purchases and secondary fattening [4]