Core Viewpoint - Dongying City is committed to high-quality development of the marine economy, aiming to establish itself as a modern marine city while implementing various initiatives to enhance marine industry growth and ecological protection [3][9]. Marine Economic Development - The marine GDP of Dongying is projected to exceed 120 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 7.1%, leading the province [3]. - In the first half of this year, the marine GDP reached 61.072 billion yuan, with 13 major marine industries contributing 46.2 billion yuan, reflecting a 7.6% increase [3]. - Emerging marine industries such as marine engineering equipment manufacturing and seawater desalination have shown significant growth, with a 9.8% increase in added value [3]. Modern Marine Industry System - Dongying is focusing on building a modern marine industry system by leveraging its marine resources and fostering industry clusters [4]. - Traditional marine industries are undergoing transformation, with a 4.6% increase in total aquatic product output, reaching 243,000 tons [4]. - The marine oil and gas industry is also growing steadily, with offshore crude oil production reaching 1.796 million tons per year [4]. Port and Logistics Development - The port's cargo throughput reached 45.95 million tons in the first half of the year, marking a 17.64% increase [6]. - Dongying Port is enhancing its capabilities with the completion of new berths and the establishment of a multi-modal transport system [6]. Technological Innovation - Dongying is prioritizing technological innovation in the marine sector, with 38 high-tech marine enterprises and several research centers established [7]. - Significant breakthroughs in high-end technology have been achieved, including advancements in underwater oil and gas production systems [7]. Ecological Protection - The city emphasizes ecological protection alongside development, implementing comprehensive marine pollution control measures [8]. - Efforts include the restoration of coastal wetlands and the management of marine biological resources, with 6 billion aquatic seedlings released during the current five-year plan [8]. Future Directions - The Dongying Marine Development and Fisheries Bureau aims to further enhance the marine economy while ensuring ecological protection and developing marine ports [9].

市河道管理处负责人表示，《技术导则》不仅是一份技术规范，更是苏州践行"生态优先、绿色发 展"理念的重要一环，将推动全市清淤作业从传统粗放型向现代集约型转变，后续经过充分验证后可升 为地方标准，为长三角地区河道清淤工作提供可复制的新经验、新方法。 记者注意到，《技术导则》最大亮点是将生态环保理念贯穿于清淤全过程。《技术导则》明确"生 态优先、科学规划"的基本原则，即清淤过程中要尽可能严格执行安全施工和污染控制要求，少占用土 地，不发生扰民事件，不产生二次污染。特别是泥浆的处理应遵循防止二次污染、减量化的原则。防止 二次污染是指防止输送过程中跑冒滴漏和确保余水达到《城镇污水处理厂污染排放标准》一级A排放标 准。减量化主要指根据最终处置途径对淤泥、泥饼进行脱水，尽可能采用多种形式进行资源化利用，以 土地化、土材料化、土壤材料化和材料化为主要出路。 昨天（7月30日），苏州市水务局出台《苏州市河道清淤（多目的清淤）技术导则（试行）》。作 为江苏省首个系统性河道清淤技术规范，该导则创新引入"4W"理论框架，为苏州全域河道清淤工作提 供了科学规范的技术标准。 随着城市化进程加快，河道底泥淤积对防洪排涝能力、水资源调度、河 ...

Group 1: Wetland Protection Achievements - China has stabilized its wetland area at over 56.35 million hectares, achieving historic success in wetland protection [1] - Over the past 20 years, China has implemented more than 4,000 wetland protection and restoration projects, restoring over 1.1 million hectares of wetland [1] - The establishment of various wetland nature reserves has improved the ecological status of important wetlands [1] Group 2: Monitoring and Management - Strengthening wetland monitoring and investigation is crucial for protection and restoration efforts [2] - The National Forestry and Grassland Administration has initiated a national survey of peatland carbon sinks, completing a nationwide carbon sink investigation [2] - The integration of video monitoring in 15 national wetland parks is part of a move towards digital and intelligent management [2] Group 3: Economic Utilization of Wetlands - The "beautiful economy" is being developed around wetland resources, with local initiatives leading to increased income for residents [3] - In 2024, a national wetland park attracted 17,000 visitors, significantly boosting local tourism revenue [3] - Approximately 90% of national wetland parks are open to the public for free, promoting ecological tourism [3] Group 4: International Cooperation - China has 22 cities recognized as "International Wetland Cities," the highest number globally, reflecting its commitment to wetland protection [4] - Since joining the Ramsar Convention in 1992, China has actively engaged in wetland monitoring and restoration projects [4] - Collaborative agreements with international partners aim to enhance migratory bird protection and wetland conservation [5] Group 5: Biodiversity and Habitat Protection - Four out of nine major migratory bird routes pass through China, highlighting its role in global bird conservation [5] - The establishment of the International Mangrove Center in Shenzhen aims to protect and expand mangrove areas, which have increased by approximately 124,500 hectares since the early 2000s [5]

Core Viewpoint - The ecological protection and restoration efforts in the Helan Mountain National Nature Reserve have shown significant results, leading to improved biodiversity and enhanced ecological conditions in the region [1][2][5]. Group 1: Ecological Protection Measures - The Helan Mountain Nature Reserve, established in 1992, covers an area of 1.016 million acres and is crucial for the ecological safety of the Yellow River and surrounding plains [2][3]. - From 1999 to 2001, a total of 312,000 acres were designated as grazing prohibition areas, and 115 kilometers of fencing were installed around the reserve to enforce a complete ban on grazing [3]. - The region has seen substantial financial investment, with 760 million yuan allocated from 2016 to 2021 for ecological restoration projects, and an additional 5.78 billion yuan from 2021 to 2023 for mining ecological environment remediation [3][5]. Group 2: Biodiversity and Wildlife - The forest area within the reserve has increased from 368,000 acres before its establishment to 582,000 acres, with forest coverage rising from 31.6% to 57.3% [5]. - Wildlife populations have significantly increased, with the number of elk rising from over 2,000 in 2001 to over 7,000, and the population of rock sheep increasing from 16,000 to over 50,000 [5]. - The reserve has successfully recorded the presence of the endangered snow leopard for the first time in over half a century, indicating a positive trend in biodiversity [4][5]. Group 3: Ongoing Management and Future Plans - The reserve employs a comprehensive management strategy, including regular patrols and the use of drones for fire monitoring, achieving 75 years without major forest fires [4][5]. - Future plans include enhancing forest resource management, improving fire prevention measures, and promoting public participation in ecological protection efforts [6].

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Gusheng Village in Guizhou from a barren, rocky landscape to a thriving fruit-growing community demonstrates the successful implementation of ecological restoration and sustainable agricultural practices over nearly two decades [3][5][15]. Group 1: Environmental and Economic Transformation - Gusheng Village faced severe land degradation, with rocky desertification covering over one-third of the area, leading to low vegetation coverage and poor soil quality [3][5]. - The village adopted a strategy of ecological restoration, focusing on tree planting and sustainable agriculture, which has resulted in a forest coverage rate of 74.44% and an increase in per capita annual income from less than 1,500 yuan to 14,500 yuan [7][15]. - The local government and expert teams initiated a comprehensive approach to combat desertification, emphasizing the importance of ecological and economic benefits [5][11]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Leadership - Village leaders, particularly the party secretary, played a crucial role in mobilizing community support for tree planting initiatives, overcoming initial resistance from villagers who were skeptical about abandoning traditional crops [6][7]. - The implementation of a "Five Skin" work method by village leaders helped to gradually change villagers' attitudes towards fruit tree cultivation, leading to the planting of 2,500 acres of fruit trees over 19 years [7][8]. - The involvement of local experts and continuous training for villagers has fostered a sense of ownership and responsibility towards the newly planted orchards [10][12]. Group 3: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - The introduction of specific agricultural techniques, such as the "three burying, two stepping, and one lifting seedling" method, significantly improved the survival rate of newly planted trees from 50% to 90% [10][11]. - Villagers have diversified their crops by integrating fruit trees with traditional crops, enhancing their overall income and food security [14]. - The establishment of local festivals and agritourism has further boosted the village's economy, attracting tens of thousands of visitors annually [15].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of developing a tailored approach for rural revitalization, using "Peach Blossom Village" as a successful example of achieving agricultural strength, beautiful rural areas, and prosperous farmers [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Prioritization - "Peach Blossom Village" adheres to the principle of ecological priority, recognizing that environmental protection is essential for sustainable development. The village has implemented strict ecological protection measures and actively engages in afforestation efforts [3]. Group 2: Industry Integration - The village has successfully integrated agriculture, tourism, and culture, leading to increased economic activity. The annual Peach Blossom Tourism and Culture Festival boosts local industries, and the establishment of a 70-acre fruit-picking garden diversifies tourism offerings throughout the year [4]. Group 3: Mechanism Innovation - Effective grassroots governance and community participation are crucial for rural revitalization. The village has adopted innovative mechanisms such as collective management of resources and an ecological points system to encourage environmental stewardship among residents [5].

Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the directives from General Secretary Xi Jinping regarding comprehensive deepening of reforms, ensuring that the decisions made by the central government are effectively executed and yield tangible results [1][2]. Group 1: Reform Implementation - The meeting reviewed the progress of various reform tasks outlined in the 20th National Congress, highlighting the need for continuous deepening of reform measures while also planning new reform tasks [2]. - There is a strong focus on ecological priority and green development, with an emphasis on pollution prevention and carbon reduction, supporting high-quality development through high-level environmental protection [1][2]. - The meeting called for an orderly expansion of the state-owned capital management budget coverage to improve the efficiency of fund utilization [1]. Group 2: Expert Involvement and Public Decision-Making - The meeting stressed the importance of enhancing the supervision and management of expert participation in public decision-making, encouraging experts to align their efforts with central objectives and decision-making needs [1]. - It was noted that the reforms should address social equity and justice, aiming to enhance the well-being of the people by identifying key areas for reform based on public needs [2].

Group 1 - The provincial governor emphasizes the importance of ecological priority and green development in the context of high-quality modernization and industrial system construction [1] - Aviation equipment is identified as a key industry in Hanzhong, with encouragement for companies to enhance technological innovation and expand market reach [1] - The governor calls for a comprehensive implementation of new development concepts, focusing on upgrading traditional industries and promoting strategic emerging industries [1] Group 2 - The governor conducts inspections on river management and flood prevention measures, highlighting the need for effective ecological protection and governance in the Han River basin [2] - Emphasis is placed on improving urban sewage treatment and enhancing flood prevention capabilities during the flood season [2]

Group 1 - Baoji is located at the western end of the Qin Chuan, featuring a unique landscape that combines mountains, rivers, and plateaus, with the Qinling Mountains to the south and the Loess Plateau to the north [1] - The city is home to the main peak of the Qinling Mountains, Mount Taibai, which stands at an elevation of 3,771.2 meters, creating a natural wonder of "June snow" [1] - Baoji has made significant improvements in ecological environment quality through a commitment to ecological priority and green development, resulting in a picturesque landscape of mountains and water [1] Group 2 - The Weihe River runs through the city from west to east, contributing to the unique spatial pattern of Baoji [1] - The Weihe Ecological Park within the city features lush vegetation and a pleasant environment, enhancing the city's appeal [1] - The scenic area of Guanshan Grassland in Long County showcases a rare grassland style in the northwest inland region, characterized by rounded hills and green cover [1]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the promotion of marine ecological protection and restoration through 15 typical cases released by the Ministry of Natural Resources, showcasing replicable practices for building a beautiful China and a strong marine nation [1] - The cases cover various marine ecological units such as estuaries, bays, and islands, highlighting significant achievements in creating safe, ecological, healthy, resilient, and vibrant coastal areas [1] Group 2 - Jinzhou City has initiated a marine ecological protection and restoration project focusing on rebuilding the "river-sea-wetland" ecological cycle, which includes the removal of 1,181 hectares of aquaculture ponds and the restoration of 1,597 hectares of salt marsh vegetation [9][10] - The project has effectively protected ecosystem integrity, restored regional biodiversity, and enhanced disaster prevention capabilities, leading to a multi-dimensional win in ecological, social, and economic aspects [10] Group 3 - Tangshan Caofeidian has the largest seagrass bed in China, covering 4,427 hectares, but has faced degradation due to pollution and climate change [13] - The city has implemented a comprehensive marine ecological protection and restoration strategy, achieving a restoration of 938 hectares of seagrass bed and a 42.3% increase in biodiversity index [14] Group 4 - Qingdao Blue Valley, as the first national marine economic development demonstration zone, has implemented a systematic ecological restoration project since 2019, significantly improving coastal stability and disaster prevention capabilities [17][18] - The area has been recognized as an excellent case for beautiful bays in Shandong Province, showcasing a harmonious relationship between ecological and economic development [18] Group 5 - Yancheng, a world natural heritage site, has implemented nature-based solutions (NbS) for ecological restoration, including the rehabilitation of 1,550 hectares of coastline and the construction of a three-tier ecological barrier [19][20] - The city has received multiple honors for its ecological achievements, demonstrating a successful model for sustainable development [20] Group 6 - Dachen Island has undergone significant ecological restoration since 2019, including the repair of 908 meters of sandy coastline and the restoration of 96.32 hectares of island vegetation, leading to increased tourism and improved living conditions [24][25] - The island has been recognized for its integration of red culture, blue economy, and green ecology, creating a model for sustainable development [25] Group 7 - Zhoushan, with its largest natural fishing port, has transformed into a multifunctional port through comprehensive environmental restoration efforts, addressing pollution and enhancing disaster prevention capabilities [27][28] - The port's transformation has led to a high-quality development path for the marine economy, integrating ecological priorities with industrial upgrades [28] Group 8 - Xiangshan Huai'ao Island has faced ecological challenges but has implemented a blue bay restoration action plan, significantly improving its ecological functions and enhancing disaster prevention capabilities [32][33] - The island has received national recognition for its ecological achievements, serving as a model for ecological protection and restoration in coastal areas [33]