Core Viewpoint - The 2026 U.S. Defense Strategy Report reflects a shift in language regarding China, indicating a potential easing of tensions and a focus on mutual respect in bilateral relations [2][3] Group 1: U.S. Defense Strategy Priorities - The report outlines four main priorities: safeguarding U.S. homeland security and interests in the Western Hemisphere, deterring China in the Indo-Pacific through strength rather than confrontation, increasing the responsibility of U.S. allies and partners, and fully strengthening the U.S. defense industrial base [1] - The prioritization of these issues indicates a recalibration of U.S. interests rather than a simple fluctuation in attitudes towards China, emphasizing a reassessment of the costs and benefits of global strategic expansion [1] Group 2: China’s Position and Response - The report marks a significant change in the U.S. stance towards China, no longer emphasizing the "China threat" but rather recognizing China as a "definite power" in the Indo-Pacific, which may open avenues for cooperation in various fields [2] - Despite the U.S. adjustments, China remains committed to its core interests and principles, particularly regarding Taiwan, which is viewed as an inseparable part of its territory [3] Group 3: Ongoing Strategic Dynamics - The essence of U.S. strategic containment towards China remains unchanged, necessitating vigilance and awareness of ongoing military confrontations in the Indo-Pacific [4] - China continues to advocate for peaceful development and resolution of international disputes through dialogue, contrasting with the U.S. approach centered on deterrence and confrontation [4] Group 4: Future of U.S.-China Relations - The relationship between the U.S. and China is crucial, and both nations should aim to be partners and friends, respecting each other's core interests and development paths to foster a stable foundation for cooperation [5] - Focusing on building a new type of major power relationship based on mutual respect and cooperation is deemed essential for the benefit of both nations and the global community [5]

据参考消息援引美联社报道，五角大楼23日晚间发布2026年《国防战略报告》，调整战略重点，敦促美 国盟友扛起自身安全责任，同时重申特朗普政府将注重确保美国在西半球的主导地位。 这份34页的文件是2022年以来美国首份国防战略。作为一份军事蓝图，其政治色彩极为浓厚。文件批评 从欧洲到亚洲的一众盟友长期依赖美国往届政府为其防务买单。 过去一周，特朗普政府与欧洲各国等传统盟友的关系剑拔弩张。特朗普威胁对部分欧洲盟友加征关税， 以此施压谋求获取格陵兰岛，但随后又宣布制定了协议框架，从而缓和了紧张局势。 这份《国防战略报告》对加拿大及其他周边邻国发出了严厉警告。 文件说："我们将本着诚意与我们的邻国——包括加拿大、中南美洲各伙伴——展开合作……如果它们 不这样做，我们将随时准备采取目标明确、果断有力的行动，切实推进美国的利益。" 报告指出，五角大楼"将恢复美国在西半球的军事主导地位"，"我们将利用这一优势保护我们的国土安 全以及我们进入该地区关键地带的通道"。 据路透社1月23日报道，根据五角大楼23日发布的2026年《国防战略报告》，美国预计将在威慑朝鲜方 面发挥"更为有限"的作用，而韩国将承担主要责任。这可能促使美 ...

Group 1 - The World Economic Forum 2026 is taking place in Davos against a backdrop of complex geopolitical tensions, with participants seeking dialogue amid global disorder [1][2] - The "America First" policy is overshadowing global cooperation, with the U.S. attempting to dominate the agenda, sidelining issues like climate change in favor of energy security [2][5] - China's role is increasingly seen as a stabilizing force in a chaotic world, with its economic growth and commitment to cooperation being highlighted by various attendees [1][6][7] Group 2 - The forum has seen a notable shift in focus, with European leaders expressing a desire to unite against U.S. pressures, particularly regarding sovereignty issues like Greenland [2][3] - Discussions around China's economic stability and its contributions to global trade have gained prominence, with many recognizing its role in helping the world navigate economic challenges [6][7] - The ongoing geopolitical tensions are prompting a reevaluation of international alliances, with countries like Canada advocating for a collective response to U.S. hegemony [2][6]

【环球时报驻美国特约记者 萧达 环球时报记者 郭媛丹 环球时报特约记者 王逸】当地时间23日晚，美国国防部发布了2026年国防战略报告。这份 报告将美国本土安全和在西半球的利益作为最优先事项，并宣称要 "确保对西半球关键地区的控制权"，令美洲国家以及众多盟友感到忧心忡忡。 这份四年一度的国防战略报告威胁称，美国将确保"美国军队和商业机构能够进入从北极到南美洲的关键地区，尤其是格陵兰岛、美国湾（指墨西 哥湾）和巴拿马运河"。文件还指责从欧洲到亚洲的众多盟友长期依赖美国为其防务买单，要求盟友和伙伴"承担更多责任"。有分析认为，这一说 法其实更像一张对盟友发出的账单。多家国际媒体关注到，新版国防战略报告没有提及"台湾"，关于中国的新提法也引发关注。美国"政治新闻 网"称，这份战略文件不再将"对抗中国"置于最优先位置，而是宣称"通过力量而非对抗，以在印太地区威慑中国"。中国学者25日接受《环球时 报》记者采访时表示，美国在新版国防战略报告中强调确保在西半球的利益，与去年12月美国发布的国家安全战略报告一脉相承，其立场看似从 全球霸权中后退，但实际上美国仍企图在世界维护其绝对力量优势。 5 次提及格陵兰岛 对美国国防部 ...

Core Insights - The 2026 National Defense Strategy Report emphasizes homeland security as the top priority for the Pentagon, marking a significant shift in U.S. defense policy since 2022 [1][5] - The report calls for allies to take on more responsibility in defense matters, reflecting a transition from a leadership role to a limited support role for the U.S. [2][12] - The approach towards traditional adversaries, particularly China and Russia, has softened, focusing on deterrence rather than confrontation [4][5] Summary by Sections Homeland Security and Strategic Shift - The report prioritizes the defense of the U.S. homeland and aims to restore military dominance in the Western Hemisphere, rejecting previous abstract goals like nation-building and democracy promotion as burdensome [1][2] - The strategy reflects a deep military strategic shift from global competition to a focus on "America First" and domestic defense [2] Changes in Threat Assessment - The report redefines the primary threat, placing "U.S. homeland and Western Hemisphere security" at the highest priority, moving away from labeling China as the "primary challenge" [2] - It emphasizes a new security perspective where the border is considered a battlefield, with military technology being used to enhance border security [2] Defense Industrial Base and Investment - The U.S. plans to invest $500 billion over five years to upgrade its defense industrial base, including missile defense systems and military production capabilities [3] - The "Iron Dome" missile defense system, now referred to as "Gold Dome," is part of this initiative, aiming to integrate with existing capabilities to intercept missiles from various sources [3] Relations with Allies - The report establishes a "transactional alliance" model, urging allies to take on more defense responsibilities while the U.S. provides limited support [12][13] - It indicates that NATO allies are capable of handling conventional defense in Europe, with the U.S. playing a more supportive role [13] Regional Military Developments - The U.S. is enhancing military bases in the second island chain and deploying advanced missile systems in the region, indicating a continued focus on military readiness in the Indo-Pacific [8][9][11] - The report notes that the U.S. will reduce its direct military presence in regions like the Korean Peninsula, shifting more responsibility to South Korea [13]

1月18日，德国派驻格陵兰岛的13人先遣分队在不到两天的时间内全员撤离。自抵达仅隔44小时，这场名为七国联合行动的外交秀便迅速折损过半，特朗普 祭出的关税大棒，锋芒立现，瞬间击穿了这一虚幻的外交演出。究竟这场政治博弈还会持续多久？这些盟友能否找到更多回旋余地？格陵兰岛刺骨的寒流尚 未渗透到这些跨欧协调力量的作战服上，撤离的命令却如雪片般飞来，打破了这场原本注定要成为国际关系史中一段讽刺性插曲的僵局。 1月17日，特朗普通过社交平台发布了一份极具攻击性的声明：自2月1日起，对丹麦、挪威、瑞典、芬兰、法国、德国、英国、荷兰等国的输美商品加征 10%关税。这一关税数字精准无误，不仅涵盖了格陵兰岛法定宗主国丹麦，还锁定了所有声援阵营的七个国家。这不仅仅是一个普通的贸易争端，而是一个 明确的战略震慑，给出的信号异常清晰——任何站在丹麦一边的国家，必将在经贸层面承担相应的代价。面对如此强硬的施压，德国派出的13人侦察组，虽 然仅在16日完成部署，临时营地尚未搭建完成，但18日清晨，他们便迅速收拾行李，撤回了国内。 法国派出了最大规模的15人代表团，德国紧随其后派遣了13人，而曾拥有全球海权的英国，却仅象征性地派出了1名军 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the concept of "TACO" (Trump Always Chickens Out), highlighting how former President Trump's negotiation tactics often involve extreme threats followed by retreats, impacting global trade dynamics and U.S. foreign policy [4][10]. Group 1: TACO's Origins and Impact - TACO began with the implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" on April 2, 2025, where a 10% baseline tariff was imposed on all trade partners, escalating to higher rates for countries with significant trade deficits with the U.S. [10][12]. - The tariffs on Chinese goods peaked at 145%, leading to a significant drop in U.S. imports from China by over 40% in May 2025, indicating a temporary decoupling of U.S.-China trade [12][14]. - The average tariff rate on Chinese goods reached approximately 29.3% by November 2025, with exemptions for essential consumer goods [14]. Group 2: TACO's Predictable Cycle - Trump's TACO strategy follows a predictable cycle: extreme pressure, market panic, asset price reactions, tactical retreats, and then claiming victory [15]. - Each TACO instance serves not only as a negotiation tactic but also as a means to divert attention from domestic issues, such as the Epstein documents scandal [15][16]. Group 3: Global Reactions and Consequences - The article emphasizes that TACO has weakened the credibility of U.S. negotiations, with global markets becoming desensitized to Trump's tactics, potentially leading to more aggressive policies if left unchecked [18][20]. - European leaders express concern over their reliance on the U.S., facing a critical juncture where they must either unite or risk fragmentation under U.S. pressure [20][22]. Group 4: Future Implications of TACO - The article suggests that Trump's unpredictable nature complicates international relations, as his administration's tactics could lead to significant geopolitical shifts [22][25]. - The TACO approach reflects a broader "America First" strategy, where even allies are subjected to pressure, raising concerns about the future of U.S. foreign policy and international cooperation [25][26]. Group 5: Economic Strategies and Market Dynamics - As the 2026 midterm elections approach, Trump's administration is expected to aggressively manipulate energy prices to secure political support, aiming to lower gasoline prices significantly [27][28]. - The potential for oil price manipulation could lead to volatility in global markets, particularly affecting relationships with key allies like Saudi Arabia [31].

据新华社，美国国防部23日发布2026年国防战略报告，将美国本土安全和美国在西半球的利益作为最优 先事项，同时表示将加强与盟友和伙伴责任分担、大力发展国防工业基础等。 文件说："我们将本着诚意与我们的邻国——包括加拿大、中南美洲各伙伴——展开合作……如果它们 不这样做，我们将随时准备采取目标明确、果断有力的行动，切实推进美国的利益。" 根据这份报告，五角大楼将保卫美国本土作为首要任务，并称将恢复美国在西半球的军事主导地位。报 告说，美国防部将确保边境安全，打击西半球的"毒品恐怖分子"，确保对西半球关键地区的控制权，使 得美国军队和商业机构能够进入从北极到南美洲的关键地区，尤其是"格陵兰岛、美国湾和巴拿马运 河"。 报告称，美国防部将优先发展"金穹"导弹防御系统，开发和部署用于对抗无人机系统的能力和系统，实 现美国核力量的现代化和适应性改造，加强美国军事目标和某些民用目标的网络防御等。 报告说，俄罗斯"在可预见的未来仍将是北约东部成员国持续存在但可控的威胁"，并拥有世界上最大的 核武库，以及可以用来攻击美国本土的海底、太空和网络能力。因此，美国防部将确保美军做好准备， 以防御俄罗斯对美国本土的威胁。同时，"北约 ...

每经编辑｜金冥羽 向江林 据新华社，美国国防部23日发布2026年国防战略报告，将美国本土安全和美国在西半球的利益作为最优先事项，同时表示将加强与盟友和伙伴责任分担、 大力发展国防工业基础等。 根据这份报告，五角大楼将保卫美国本土作为首要任务，并称将恢复美国在西半球的军事主导地位。报告说，美国防部将确保边境安全，打击西半球 的"毒品恐怖分子"，确保对西半球关键地区的控制权，使得美国军队和商业机构能够进入从北极到南美洲的关键地区，尤其是"格陵兰岛、美国湾和巴拿 马运河"。 报告称，美国防部将优先发展"金穹"导弹防御系统，开发和部署用于对抗无人机系统的能力和系统，实现美国核力量的现代化和适应性改造，加强美国军 事目标和某些民用目标的网络防御等。 拜登政府曾将中国视为首要对手，而这份新的政策文件将中国视为印太地区的既定力量，认为美方仅需对中国进行威慑，防止其影响美国及美国盟友。 文件说："特朗普总统寻求与中国建立稳定的和平、公平的贸易以及互相尊重的关系。" 另据法新社1月24日报道，这份2026年《国防战略报告》标志着五角大楼政策的重大转变。一方面，它强调盟友将在华盛顿支持减少的情况下承担更多责 任；另一方面，它对 ...

美国退出世界卫生组织即将成真？1月22日，美国向联合国提交退出世卫组织的通知已满1年，满足了正 式退出所需的程序性条件。 美国可不只想退出这一个群。今年1月7日，美国总统特朗普签署总统备忘录，宣布退出66个国际组织， 包括31个联合国实体和35个非联合国组织，理由是这些组织"不符合美国利益"或存在管理问题。有媒体 系统梳理了这串长长的"被退群榜单"，从《联合国气候变化框架公约》、联合国贸发会议、联合国妇女 署，到国际可再生能源署、联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会，涉及领域极其广泛。 就在外界还在消化这波"退群潮"时，华盛顿方面又高调抛出加沙"和平委员会"的构想，向约60个国家和 国际组织发出邀请，特朗普自己打算出任"终身主席"。章程草案规定，"成员国"只要在生效首年捐款超 过10亿美元，便可成为不受3年任期限制的"永久成员"。不少西方外交官私下戏称，这是"特朗普版联合 国"。 然而，国家信用并非资产负债表上的数字，而是一整套行为模式沉淀而成的市场预期。一个习惯在规则 问题上"掀桌子"、在底线和红线上反复蹦跳、在会费问题上甘当"老赖"的大国，频繁向世界发出不可预 测的信号，必然导致全球投资者对其政治稳定性和政策连 ...